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Articles 6541 - 6570 of 8858

Full-Text Articles in Law

Achieving Energy Independence & Stopping Global Warming Through A New Energy Economy, John Edwards Jan 2007

Achieving Energy Independence & Stopping Global Warming Through A New Energy Economy, John Edwards

Sustainable Development Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


State Efforts To Promote Renewable Energy: Tripping The Horse With The Cart?, Benjamin K. Sovacool, Christopher Cooper Jan 2007

State Efforts To Promote Renewable Energy: Tripping The Horse With The Cart?, Benjamin K. Sovacool, Christopher Cooper

Sustainable Development Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Please, Let's Bury The Junk: The Codis Loci And The Revelation Of Private Information, David H. Kaye Jan 2007

Please, Let's Bury The Junk: The Codis Loci And The Revelation Of Private Information, David H. Kaye

Faculty Scholarship

This Northwestern University Law Review Colloquy paper describes the four possible ways in which genetic loci could possess predictive or diagnostic value with regard to diseases and explains why these mechanisms have not led, and probably cannot lead, to useful screening tests with the Convicted Offender DNA Index System (CODIS) profiles in national, state, and local databases. It then considers the phenotypes and familial relationships that the CODIS STRs can be used to identify. The profiles carry limited information about an individual's race and familial relationships, and the article places the resulting privacy issues in perspective. Finally, the paper comments …


The Science Of Dna Identification: From The Laboratory To The Courtroom (And Beyond), David H. Kaye Jan 2007

The Science Of Dna Identification: From The Laboratory To The Courtroom (And Beyond), David H. Kaye

Faculty Scholarship

This article focuses on sequences of DNA base-pairs, which are becoming increasingly important in the field of law. These DNA sequences are used by forensic scientists to discover evidence such as blood stains, semen, saliva, and hair, and has become highly useful in the courtroom with regard to exonerating the innocent and convicting the guilty. Part I of the article examines how courts may (or may not) admit DNA evidence in court through four phases: uncritical acceptance; serious challenges to analytical methods and statistical interpretation of the results; renewed acceptance of DNA evidence; and acceptance of advance systems of DNA …


Patent Reform And Differential Impact, Matthew Sag, Kurt W. Rohde Jan 2007

Patent Reform And Differential Impact, Matthew Sag, Kurt W. Rohde

Faculty Articles

The structure of the article is as follows. Part I provides an introduction to the problems created by bad patents and introduces the differential impact test for evaluating patent reform proposals.

Part II examines the origin of bad patents and applies two different economic models to explain their persistence. The first model focuses on a potential infringer’s incentives to challenge a bad patent; the second model focuses on a patent holder’s incentive to assert a patent. We explain bad patents as an emergent phenomenon: they are the product of the apparently low quality of patent examination and the complex, uncertain, …


Race-Ing Patents/Patenting Race: An Emerging Political Geography Of Intellectual Property In Biotechnology, Jonathan Kahn Jan 2007

Race-Ing Patents/Patenting Race: An Emerging Political Geography Of Intellectual Property In Biotechnology, Jonathan Kahn

Faculty Scholarship

This article applies insights from critical race theory to examine an emerging phenomenon in biotechnology research and product development. The strategic use of race as a genetic category to obtain patent protection and drug approval. A dramatic rise in the use of race in biotechnology patents indicates that researchers and affiliated commercial enterprises are coming to see social categories of race as presenting opportunities for gaining, extending, or protecting monopoly market protection for an array of biotechnological products and services. Racialized patents are also providing the basis for similarly race-based clinical trial designs, drug development, capital raising and marketing strategies …


The Mystery Of The Individual In Modern Law, Jospeh Vining Jan 2007

The Mystery Of The Individual In Modern Law, Jospeh Vining

Articles

To their murderers these wretched people were not individuals at all. They came in wholesale lots and were treated worse than animals. This was Telford Taylor, beginning the presentation of the "Medical Case" at the Nuremberg Trials. The "Medical Case" was not about genocide or war or the conduct of war. It was about experimentation on human beings, and it was this trial that produced the "Nuremberg Code," the first control of such treatment of human beings by one another, so surprisingly late in the history of modern scientific investigation, midtwentieth century, and so surprisingly absent everywhere before, despite the …


Copyright In An Era Of Information Overload: Toward The Privileging Of Categorizers, Frank Pasquale Jan 2007

Copyright In An Era Of Information Overload: Toward The Privileging Of Categorizers, Frank Pasquale

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Gender Dimensions Of Biotechnology Policy And Trade, Constance Z. Wagner Jan 2007

Gender Dimensions Of Biotechnology Policy And Trade, Constance Z. Wagner

All Faculty Scholarship

Gender issues in biotechnology policy and trade are rapidly emerging as some of the most interesting and challenging within these fields. Gender issues have been identified in three important areas impacted by biotechnology, namely agriculture, traditional knowledge, and health. The policy discussion on these matters is still in its early stages and more research will be needed in order to formulate approaches that adequately incorporate a gender perspective. Gendered aspects of biotechnology also raise concerns in international trade law, which have not yet been addressed in the current legal framework at any level, including the World Trade Organization (“WTO”) regime. …


The Big One, Edward A. Parson Jan 2007

The Big One, Edward A. Parson

Reviews

Richard Posner's Catastrophe: Risk and Response (Oxford University Press, 2004) examines four risks whose worst cases could end advanced human civilization or worse: asteroid impacts, a catastrophic chain reaction initiated in high-energy particle accelerators, global climate change, and bioterrorism. He argues that these all warrant more thought and response than they are receiving, and that they can usefully be assessed using a simple analytic framework based on cost-benefit analysis. This essay reviews knowledge of these risks and critically examines Posner's claims for a consistent analytic approach. While the conclusions that each risk merits more thought and effort appear persuasive, these …


Essentially A Mother, Jennifer S. Hendricks Jan 2007

Essentially A Mother, Jennifer S. Hendricks

Publications

This article connects the constitutional jurisprudence of the family to debates over reproductive technology and surrogacy. Despite the outpouring of literature on reproductive technologies, courts and scholars have paid little attention to the constitutional foundation of parental rights. Focusing on the structural/political function of parental rights, this article argues that a gestational mother has a constitutional claim to be recognized as a legal parent.

The article first discusses the "unwed father cases." Despite believing that natural sex differences justified distinctions in parental rights, the Supreme Court crafted a test giving men parental rights if they established relationships with their biological …


Communicating During Emergencies: Toward Interoperability And Effective Information Management, Philip J. Weiser Jan 2007

Communicating During Emergencies: Toward Interoperability And Effective Information Management, Philip J. Weiser

Publications

The suboptimal state of communications technology used by public safety agencies has emerged as a high profile political issue. In most cases, public safety agencies are able only to communicate using antiquated networks, engineered solely for providing voice communications and unable to interoperate beyond a select number of users. This type of system fails to provide the type of economies of scale, network flexibility, or the broader functionalities routinely used by the military and private sector enterprises. The challenge facing policymakers is thus how to develop a next generation architecture for public safety and spur adoption of a new set …


The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act Of 2008: History, Successes, And Future Considerations, Christine Formas Norris Jan 2007

The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act Of 2008: History, Successes, And Future Considerations, Christine Formas Norris

University of Maryland Law Journal of Race, Religion, Gender and Class

No abstract provided.


The Technology Of Surveillance: Will The Supreme Court's Expectations Ever Resemble Society's?, Stephen Henderson Jan 2007

The Technology Of Surveillance: Will The Supreme Court's Expectations Ever Resemble Society's?, Stephen Henderson

Other Faculty Publications

For law students studying criminal procedure—or at least for those cramming for the exam—it becomes a mantra: government conduct only implicates the Fourth Amendment protection against unreasonable searches if it invades a “reasonable expectation of privacy.” This is not the contemporary definition of the word “search,” nor was it the definition at the time of the founding. But, via a well-intentioned concurrence by Justice Harlan in the famous 1967 case of Katz v. United States, it became the Court’s definition.This lack of fealty to the English language left some questions. For example, is determining whether someone has a “reasonable expectation …


Technology, Competition, And Values, Frank Pasquale Jan 2007

Technology, Competition, And Values, Frank Pasquale

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Oysters And Oligonucleotides: Concerns And Proposals For Patenting Research Tools, Cara Koss Jan 2007

Oysters And Oligonucleotides: Concerns And Proposals For Patenting Research Tools, Cara Koss

Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents, Journal On Telecommunications & High Technology Law Jan 2007

Table Of Contents, Journal On Telecommunications & High Technology Law

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Towards An Economic Framework For Network Neutrality Regulation, Barbara Van Schewick Jan 2007

Towards An Economic Framework For Network Neutrality Regulation, Barbara Van Schewick

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Some Peer-To-Peer, Democratically, And Voluntarily-Produced Thoughts, Ann Bartow Jan 2007

Some Peer-To-Peer, Democratically, And Voluntarily-Produced Thoughts, Ann Bartow

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Internet Think, Susan P. Crawford Jan 2007

Internet Think, Susan P. Crawford

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Re-Evaluating Fcc Policies Concerning The Lifeline & Link-Up Programs, Lynne Holt, Mark Jamison Jan 2007

Re-Evaluating Fcc Policies Concerning The Lifeline & Link-Up Programs, Lynne Holt, Mark Jamison

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Ford, Carter, And Deregulation In The 1970s, Andrew Downer Crain Jan 2007

Ford, Carter, And Deregulation In The 1970s, Andrew Downer Crain

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Surveillance's Slippery Slope—Using Encryption To Recapture Privacy Rights, Daniel J. Sherwinter Jan 2007

Surveillance's Slippery Slope—Using Encryption To Recapture Privacy Rights, Daniel J. Sherwinter

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Analog Hole And The Price Of Music: An Empirical Study, Douglas C. Sicker, Paul Ohm, Shannon Gunaji Jan 2007

The Analog Hole And The Price Of Music: An Empirical Study, Douglas C. Sicker, Paul Ohm, Shannon Gunaji

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents, Journal On Telecommunications & High Technology Law Jan 2007

Table Of Contents, Journal On Telecommunications & High Technology Law

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Embracing The Dna Fingerprint Act, Patrick Haines Jan 2007

Embracing The Dna Fingerprint Act, Patrick Haines

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Need For Software Innovation Policy, Christopher Riley Jan 2007

The Need For Software Innovation Policy, Christopher Riley

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Race.Net Neutrality, Jerry Kang Jan 2007

Race.Net Neutrality, Jerry Kang

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Should Copyright Owners Have To Give Notice Of Their Use Of Technical Protection Measures?, Pamela Samuelson, Jason Schultz Jan 2007

Should Copyright Owners Have To Give Notice Of Their Use Of Technical Protection Measures?, Pamela Samuelson, Jason Schultz

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Rationalizing Internet Safe Harbors, Mark A. Lemley Jan 2007

Rationalizing Internet Safe Harbors, Mark A. Lemley

Colorado Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.