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Articles 9241 - 9270 of 10790

Full-Text Articles in Law

Compliance Provisions Of Tax Equity And Fiscal Responsibility Act (Tefra), Charles Roddy Dec 1982

Compliance Provisions Of Tax Equity And Fiscal Responsibility Act (Tefra), Charles Roddy

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


The Future Of Personal Service Corporations: Is There Life After Tefra?, Converse Murdoch Dec 1982

The Future Of Personal Service Corporations: Is There Life After Tefra?, Converse Murdoch

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


The Impact Of Tefra On Employee Benefits, Louis A. Mezzullo Dec 1982

The Impact Of Tefra On Employee Benefits, Louis A. Mezzullo

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


The Debt-Equity Regulations (Section 385), Felix B. Laughlin Dec 1982

The Debt-Equity Regulations (Section 385), Felix B. Laughlin

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


Planning For Disadvantaged Corporations, Paul Broderick Dec 1982

Planning For Disadvantaged Corporations, Paul Broderick

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


Tefra: Purchase And Sale Of A Corporate Business, Martin D. Ginsburg Dec 1982

Tefra: Purchase And Sale Of A Corporate Business, Martin D. Ginsburg

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


Piercing The Corporate Veil—The Undercapitalization Factor, Harvey Gelb Dec 1982

Piercing The Corporate Veil—The Undercapitalization Factor, Harvey Gelb

Chicago-Kent Law Review

No abstract provided.


State Income Taxation Of Multijurisdictional Corporations, Part Ii: Reflections On Asarco And Woolworth, Walter Hellerstein Nov 1982

State Income Taxation Of Multijurisdictional Corporations, Part Ii: Reflections On Asarco And Woolworth, Walter Hellerstein

Scholarly Works

The first part of this Article, "State Income Taxation of Multijurisdictional Corporations: Reflections on Mobil, Exxon, and H.R. 5076" [79 Mich. L. Rev. 113], did not contemplate a sequel. The Supreme Court's decisions last term in two state corporate income tax cases, however, created an irresistible opportunity to write one. The Court's opinions in ASARCO and Woolworth picked up where its opinions in Mobil and Exxon left off. Yet the direction taken by these more recent decisions veers sharply from the course ostensibly set by their predecessors. This Article will consider the Court's latest pronouncements in this area in a …


State Income Taxation Of Multijurisdictional Corporations, Part Ii: Reflections On Asarco And Woolworth, Walter Hellerstein Nov 1982

State Income Taxation Of Multijurisdictional Corporations, Part Ii: Reflections On Asarco And Woolworth, Walter Hellerstein

Scholarly Works

The first part of this Article, State Income Taxation of Multiurisdictional Corporations: Reflections on Mobil, Exxon, and H A 5076, did not contemplate a sequel. The Supreme Court's decisions last term in two state corporate income tax cases, however, created an irresistible opportunity to write one. The Court's opinions in ASARC0 and Woolworth picked up where its opinions in Mobil and Exxon left off. Yet the direction taken by these more recent decisions veers sharply from the course ostensibly set by their predecessors. This Article will consider the Court's latest pronouncements in this area in a continuing if quixotic effort …


The Bad Blood Factor And 302 Redemptions: A Retrospective Examination And Analysis, Joseph J. Miller Sep 1982

The Bad Blood Factor And 302 Redemptions: A Retrospective Examination And Analysis, Joseph J. Miller

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Clarifying The Characteristics Of Brother-Sister Controlled Groups Of Corporations: United States V. Vogel Fertilizer Co. Sep 1982

Clarifying The Characteristics Of Brother-Sister Controlled Groups Of Corporations: United States V. Vogel Fertilizer Co.

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Dismissing Derivative Suits Under The Business Judgment Rule: Zapata Corp. V. Maldonado, J. Brad Wiggins Sep 1982

Dismissing Derivative Suits Under The Business Judgment Rule: Zapata Corp. V. Maldonado, J. Brad Wiggins

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Fallacy Of Weighting Asset Value And Earnings Value In The Appraisal Of Corporate Stock, Elmer J. Schaefer Jul 1982

The Fallacy Of Weighting Asset Value And Earnings Value In The Appraisal Of Corporate Stock, Elmer J. Schaefer

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Toward Understanding Unlawful Organizational Behavior, Diane Vaughan Jun 1982

Toward Understanding Unlawful Organizational Behavior, Diane Vaughan

Michigan Law Review

The emergence and growth of regulatory agencies charged with controlling organizational misconduct has been so widespread that the monitoring and regulation of corporate interactions has itself become "big business," with the complexity of the regulatory agencies at times matching or even exceeding that of the organizations they regulate. The effectiveness of these efforts to control unlawful organizational behavior has been assessed in many different ways. The records of agency investigations, administrative hearings, and judicial proceedings provide data on enforcement actions, court decrees, trials, convictions, penalties, and other indicators that allow empirical estimates to be made. A realistic assessment of agency …


Enforced Self-Regulation: A New Strategy For Corporate Crime Control, John Braithwaite Jun 1982

Enforced Self-Regulation: A New Strategy For Corporate Crime Control, John Braithwaite

Michigan Law Review

Part I outlines the concept of enforced self-regulation, sketches its theoretical underpinnings, and illustrates its application in the context of corporate accounting standards. Part II argues the merits of enforced self-regulation. Part III dispels notions that the proposal is a radical departure from existing regulatory practice and points to areas in which necessary empirical research could be conducted by discussing incipient manifestations of partial enforced self-regulation models in the aviation, mining, and pharmaceutical industries. Part IV considers in some detail the weaknesses of the proposed model. The final Part considers the importance of determining an optimal mix of regulatory strategies; …


Developments In Corporate Takeover Techniques: Creeping Tender Offers, Lockup Arrangements, And Standstill Agreements Jun 1982

Developments In Corporate Takeover Techniques: Creeping Tender Offers, Lockup Arrangements, And Standstill Agreements

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Director Dismissal Of Derivative Suits After Zapata Corp. V. Maldonado Jun 1982

Director Dismissal Of Derivative Suits After Zapata Corp. V. Maldonado

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Sentencing Of White-Collar Criminals In Federal Courts: A Socio-Legal Exploration Of Disparity, Ilene H. Nagel, John L. Hagan Jun 1982

The Sentencing Of White-Collar Criminals In Federal Courts: A Socio-Legal Exploration Of Disparity, Ilene H. Nagel, John L. Hagan

Michigan Law Review

This Article addresses that question by examining judicial sentencing philosophy as applied to white-collar criminality and reporting data that illuminate the operation of that philosophy. Part I of the Article argues that the traditional purposes and limits of criminal sentencing may plausibly justify either disparate or comparable sentences in cases of white-collar and common criminality. Part II describes the obstacles to an accurate empirical inquiry into how judges resolve these uncertainties in the theory of punishment. Part III presents a study designed to overcome as many of these obstacles as possible. What is most dramatic is that the resulting data …


The Criminal Liability Of Corporations And Other Groups: A Comparative View, L. H. Leigh Jun 1982

The Criminal Liability Of Corporations And Other Groups: A Comparative View, L. H. Leigh

Michigan Law Review

Briefly, three positions concerning corporate liability may be identified. First, there are systems of full corporate criminal liability, such as those in England and the United States. Second, there are systems that recognize only partial corporate criminal liability, for example Denmark, Belgium, and France. Finally, some systems do not permit such liability at all, or permit it only under the guise of administrative offenses. Italy and West Germany afford examples of this restrictive view of corporate liability.

This Article will sketch each of these positions in some detail, beginning, in Part I, with those systems that authorize full liability. Part …


The Organization As Weapon In White-Collar Crime, Stanton Wheeler, Mitchell Lewis Rothman Jun 1982

The Organization As Weapon In White-Collar Crime, Stanton Wheeler, Mitchell Lewis Rothman

Michigan Law Review

This Article explores the advantages of using organization or occupation in the more typical case. Our inquiry takes this as its central question: What difference does it make when a white-collar crime is committed in the course of one's occupation or when acting on behalf, or with the assistance, of an organization? If we are becoming, as some have argued, an organizational society, then we should see the results of this change reflected in illicit as well as licit behavior. The organizational form may be used for either social or antisocial ends. Our principal hypothesis, as the title suggests, is …


Intracorporate Plurality In Criminal Conspiracy Law, Sarah N. Welling May 1982

Intracorporate Plurality In Criminal Conspiracy Law, Sarah N. Welling

Law Faculty Scholarly Articles

The concept of conspiracy currently plays a significant role in three areas of substantive law: antitrust, civil rights, and criminal law. Although the role of conspiracy in these substantive areas of law differs in many ways, all three require that the conspiracy consist of a plurality of actors. Determining what constitutes a plurality of actors when all the alleged conspirators are agents of a single corporation poses a continuing problem.

This problem raises two distinct questions. The first is whether, when one agent acts alone within the scope of corporate business, the agent and the corporation constitute a plurality. The …


Antitrust Suits By Targets Of Tender Offers, Frank H. Easterbrook, Daniel R. Fischel May 1982

Antitrust Suits By Targets Of Tender Offers, Frank H. Easterbrook, Daniel R. Fischel

Michigan Law Review

We explore in this Article the basis and consequences of the target's suit under the antitrust laws. We approach the question from the perspective of federal antitrust law and state corporation law.

We argue in Part I that the target is a singularly poor "private attorney general" because it is a beneficiary, not a victim, of any violation. An antitrust suit thus must be understood as an attempt by managers to defend their own positions, not as an attempt to vindicate the public interest. In the jargon of antitrust, the target is not a victim of "antitrust injury" and therefore …


Adjusting To The Managerial Revolution: The Law Of Corporations In The Federal Courts Of Delaware 1900-1941, Stephen B. Presser, Richard E. Simpson May 1982

Adjusting To The Managerial Revolution: The Law Of Corporations In The Federal Courts Of Delaware 1900-1941, Stephen B. Presser, Richard E. Simpson

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


What's Right With Agency And, Incidentally, Partnership, Michael L. Richmond Apr 1982

What's Right With Agency And, Incidentally, Partnership, Michael L. Richmond

University of Arkansas at Little Rock Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Insider Trading Rules On The Internal Efficiency Of The Large Corporation, Robert J. Haft Apr 1982

The Effect Of Insider Trading Rules On The Internal Efficiency Of The Large Corporation, Robert J. Haft

Michigan Law Review

Academics have hotly debated these justifications for years, and none of the three has achieved universal acclaim. This Article suggests another perspective: Prohibiting insider trading may enhance business decision-making in large corporations. With the exception of proponents of the Business Property view, analysts have focused on how an insider trading rule affects the national securities markets and traders in those markets. The internal governance of the large corporation is a different matter, one deserving separate consideration.


Corporations And Information: Secrecy, Access, And Disclosure, Michigan Law Review Mar 1982

Corporations And Information: Secrecy, Access, And Disclosure, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

A Review of Corporations and Information: Secrecy, Access, and Disclosure by Russell B. Stevenson, Jr.


The Continuing Debate On Corporate Governance, J. Kirkland Grant Mar 1982

The Continuing Debate On Corporate Governance, J. Kirkland Grant

Michigan Law Review

A Review of The Modern Corporate Manager: Responsibility and Regulation by William A. Groening and The Limits of Corporate Power: Existing Constraints on the Exercise of Corporate Discretion by Ira M. Millstein and Salem M. Katsh


Corporate Crime, Michigan Law Review Mar 1982

Corporate Crime, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

A Review of Corporate Crime by Marshall B. Clinard and Peter C. Yeager


The Corporate Acquisitions Proposal Of The Ali Subchapter C Project: Correcting Economic Inefficiencies By Election, Robert D. Crockett Mar 1982

The Corporate Acquisitions Proposal Of The Ali Subchapter C Project: Correcting Economic Inefficiencies By Election, Robert D. Crockett

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Future Of Personal Service Corporations, Howard S. Chapman Feb 1982

The Future Of Personal Service Corporations, Howard S. Chapman

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.