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Articles 241 - 270 of 458

Full-Text Articles in Materials Science and Engineering

Integrated Computational Materials Engineering In Quenching And Tempering Of Extra-Large Rotors, Mengnie V. Li, Ying Yang, Hengyong Bu, Xuejiao Zhang Oct 2016

Integrated Computational Materials Engineering In Quenching And Tempering Of Extra-Large Rotors, Mengnie V. Li, Ying Yang, Hengyong Bu, Xuejiao Zhang

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Fe Simulation For Accuracy Evolution And Control In Hot Forging Of Non-Circular Spur Bevel Gear, Wuhao Zhuang, Xinghui Han Oct 2016

Fe Simulation For Accuracy Evolution And Control In Hot Forging Of Non-Circular Spur Bevel Gear, Wuhao Zhuang, Xinghui Han

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Fem Simulation Of Laser Shock Processing On Surface Morphology And Residual Stress Field Of Ti-17 Titanium Alloy With Different Laser Impact Times, Rujian Sun, Ying Zhu, Wei Guo, Peng Peng Oct 2016

Fem Simulation Of Laser Shock Processing On Surface Morphology And Residual Stress Field Of Ti-17 Titanium Alloy With Different Laser Impact Times, Rujian Sun, Ying Zhu, Wei Guo, Peng Peng

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Mpfem Simulation On 2d Compaction Of Core–Shell Particulate Composites, Yu Liu, Fen Huang, Peng Han, Xizhong An, Haitao Fu Oct 2016

Mpfem Simulation On 2d Compaction Of Core–Shell Particulate Composites, Yu Liu, Fen Huang, Peng Han, Xizhong An, Haitao Fu

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Dft Calculations And Experimental Study Of The Lattice Distortion On Phase Transition Properties Of The Polycrystalline Vo2 Thin Film, Langping Wang, Tiegui Lin, Yuqiang Ge, Xiaofeng Wang Oct 2016

Dft Calculations And Experimental Study Of The Lattice Distortion On Phase Transition Properties Of The Polycrystalline Vo2 Thin Film, Langping Wang, Tiegui Lin, Yuqiang Ge, Xiaofeng Wang

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Atomistic Characterization Of Solid–Liquid Interfaces In Cu–Ni Binary System, Chen Qi, L. T. Kong, J. F. Li Oct 2016

Atomistic Characterization Of Solid–Liquid Interfaces In Cu–Ni Binary System, Chen Qi, L. T. Kong, J. F. Li

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Atomic Structure And Energetics Of Amorphous–Crystalline Cuzr Interfaces: A Molecular Dynamics Study, X. Z. Gao, M. H. Müser, Lt Kong, J. F. Li Oct 2016

Atomic Structure And Energetics Of Amorphous–Crystalline Cuzr Interfaces: A Molecular Dynamics Study, X. Z. Gao, M. H. Müser, Lt Kong, J. F. Li

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Calphad-Based Materials Genome And Its Applications To Additive Manufacturing, Wei Xiong Oct 2016

Calphad-Based Materials Genome And Its Applications To Additive Manufacturing, Wei Xiong

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


A Thermodynamically Consistent Distortional Hardening Model For Az31 With Experimental Validation, Baodong Shi, Yan Peng, Fusheng Pan, Jianliang Sun, Chong Yang Oct 2016

A Thermodynamically Consistent Distortional Hardening Model For Az31 With Experimental Validation, Baodong Shi, Yan Peng, Fusheng Pan, Jianliang Sun, Chong Yang

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Thermodynamic And Compositional Assessment Of Q-Phase In Al–Si–Mg–Cu Alloys Using 3dapt And In-Situ Tem, Andrew Bobel, Weiwei Zhang, Nick Hatcher, Qigue Wang, Mike Walker, Greg Olson Oct 2016

Thermodynamic And Compositional Assessment Of Q-Phase In Al–Si–Mg–Cu Alloys Using 3dapt And In-Situ Tem, Andrew Bobel, Weiwei Zhang, Nick Hatcher, Qigue Wang, Mike Walker, Greg Olson

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Ab Initio Simulations To Investigate The Correlation Between The Local Melt Structure And Segregation Behavior Of Fe, V, Ti, And Si In Liquid Al, Jiao Zhang, Yongbing Dai Oct 2016

Ab Initio Simulations To Investigate The Correlation Between The Local Melt Structure And Segregation Behavior Of Fe, V, Ti, And Si In Liquid Al, Jiao Zhang, Yongbing Dai

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Precipitation Modeling Of Multi-Component Commercial Alloys, Weisheng Cao, Fan Zhang, Shuanglin Chen, Chuan Zhang, Jun Zhu Oct 2016

Precipitation Modeling Of Multi-Component Commercial Alloys, Weisheng Cao, Fan Zhang, Shuanglin Chen, Chuan Zhang, Jun Zhu

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Calculation Of Thermodynamic And Physical Properties In Multi-Component Systems, Shuanglin Chen, Weisheng Cao, Fan Zhang, Chuan Zhang, Jun Zhu Oct 2016

Calculation Of Thermodynamic And Physical Properties In Multi-Component Systems, Shuanglin Chen, Weisheng Cao, Fan Zhang, Chuan Zhang, Jun Zhu

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Fem Investigation Of Spike Forging Test, Josef Hodek, Miroslav Urbanek, Michal Duchek Oct 2016

Fem Investigation Of Spike Forging Test, Josef Hodek, Miroslav Urbanek, Michal Duchek

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Recent Advances In Four-Dimensional Studies Of Advanced Materials And Processing, Jiawei Mi Oct 2016

Recent Advances In Four-Dimensional Studies Of Advanced Materials And Processing, Jiawei Mi

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Flow Stress And Microstructure Models Of Alloys, Lars-Erik Lindgren Oct 2016

Flow Stress And Microstructure Models Of Alloys, Lars-Erik Lindgren

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Thermal Simulation Technology For Solidification Process Of Metals, Qijie Zhai, Honggang Zhong, Renxing Li, Hongxing Zheng Oct 2016

Thermal Simulation Technology For Solidification Process Of Metals, Qijie Zhai, Honggang Zhong, Renxing Li, Hongxing Zheng

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Physical Simulation Of Hot Rolling Of C–Mn Steels By Two Deformation Methods, Fulvio Siciliano Oct 2016

Physical Simulation Of Hot Rolling Of C–Mn Steels By Two Deformation Methods, Fulvio Siciliano

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Physical Simulation Of Hot Plastic Deformation Of Tibw/Ti Composites, Lin Geng Oct 2016

Physical Simulation Of Hot Plastic Deformation Of Tibw/Ti Composites, Lin Geng

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Physical Simulation And Development Of Processing Of High-Strength Steels During 25 Years, Mahesh Chandra Somani, David Arthur Porter, Leo Pentti Karjalainen Oct 2016

Physical Simulation And Development Of Processing Of High-Strength Steels During 25 Years, Mahesh Chandra Somani, David Arthur Porter, Leo Pentti Karjalainen

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Dynamic Transformation And Retransformation During The Simulated Plate Rolling Of An X-70 Steel, Samuel F. Rodrigues, Clodualdo Aranas, John J. Jonas, Fulvio Siciliano Oct 2016

Dynamic Transformation And Retransformation During The Simulated Plate Rolling Of An X-70 Steel, Samuel F. Rodrigues, Clodualdo Aranas, John J. Jonas, Fulvio Siciliano

The 8th International Conference on Physical and Numerical Simulation of Materials Processing

No abstract provided.


Amine-Thiol Solution Route Method For Fabricating Cdxzn1-Xs Thin Film Solar Cells, Preston D. Fernandez, Xianyi Hu, Carol Handwerker, Rakesh Agrawal Aug 2016

Amine-Thiol Solution Route Method For Fabricating Cdxzn1-Xs Thin Film Solar Cells, Preston D. Fernandez, Xianyi Hu, Carol Handwerker, Rakesh Agrawal

The Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Symposium

Cadmium zinc sulfide, CdZnS, is a promising material for the buffer layer of thin film solar cells because the alloy is considerably more cost effective and more optimizable than pure cadmium sulfide, CdS, in terms of band gap. The current fabrication methods of the buffer layer often require expensive equipment or produce undesirable impurities in the alloy. This study investigates a cost effective and scalable solution route method to synthesize the CdZnS buffer layer. Molecular precursors of CdZnS were dissolved in varying molecular ratios of cadmium and zinc in a mixture of hexylamine and propanethiol. The resulting alloys produced were …


Radiation Tailored Polymers For Detectors, Adhesive-Coatings And Other Industrial Uses, Anna M. Earley, Alex Bakken, Rusi P. Taleyarkhan Aug 2016

Radiation Tailored Polymers For Detectors, Adhesive-Coatings And Other Industrial Uses, Anna M. Earley, Alex Bakken, Rusi P. Taleyarkhan

The Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Symposium

The ever growing importance of humans to depend on renewable resources has shifted the focus of consumers, producers, and even politicians to more sustainable answers. Furthermore, pressure on the oil and natural gas industry has elevated the status of biopolymers in this regard. Polylactic acid (PLA) is unique polymer that offers unique abilities for tailored property derivation; thereby, enabling one to replace many engineered polymers and provide a sustainable solution as a nontoxic renewable resource. As a bioplastic, the tailoring of PLA under various conditions is important to the application and integration into current industry uses. After irradiating high molecular …


Study Of Oxidative-Crosslink Reaction In Polyphenyl Sulfide (Pps) / Carbon Fiber And Its Influence In Additive Manufacturing, Dong Hee Kim, Eduardo Barocio, Bastian Brenken, Anthony Favaloro, Byron Pipes Aug 2016

Study Of Oxidative-Crosslink Reaction In Polyphenyl Sulfide (Pps) / Carbon Fiber And Its Influence In Additive Manufacturing, Dong Hee Kim, Eduardo Barocio, Bastian Brenken, Anthony Favaloro, Byron Pipes

The Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Symposium

Ever since its development in 1980s, Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) has been an attractive additive manufacturing technology due to its flexibility to create intricate shapes at lower costs and faster manufacturing process than subtractive techniques. These advantages make FFF suitable for printing molds for use in traditional composites manufacturing processes. Combining FFF with high-temperature thermoplastic composites enables producing molds that not only sustain autoclave conditions but also have low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE). A semi-crystalline polymer, Poly-phenylene Sulfide (PPS), with 50% by weight of carbon fiber is used as feedstock material for FFF. Nonetheless, PPS is sensitive to undergo …


Wearable Piezotronic Devices For Heart Rate Monitoring, Adam J. Miller, Wenzhuo Wu Dr. Aug 2016

Wearable Piezotronic Devices For Heart Rate Monitoring, Adam J. Miller, Wenzhuo Wu Dr.

The Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Symposium

Self-powered multifunctional wearable devices that are capable of human-device interfacing are highly desired. Piezotronic devices utilize piezoelectricity and semiconductor properties to enable devices to have seamless interaction between human and device. One important use for piezotronic devices is for pressure sensing. Pressure sensing devices have been employed in smart skins, biomonitoring, gesture recognition, and many more applications. This study aims to create a flexible piezotronic device, specifically for use in pressure sensing to monitor heart rate. ZnO nanowires are grown on a flexible polymer substrate so that they can be made into wearable devices. A p-n heterojunction is formed by …


Development Of A New Nanohub Simulation Tool: Coarse Graining Of Crystalline Nano-Cellulose., Kuo Tian, Mehdi Shishehbor, Pablo Zavattieri Aug 2016

Development Of A New Nanohub Simulation Tool: Coarse Graining Of Crystalline Nano-Cellulose., Kuo Tian, Mehdi Shishehbor, Pablo Zavattieri

The Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Symposium

Crystalline Nano-cellulose (CNC) is a general molecular structure obtained from acid hydrolysis of native fiber. They are often very short (100 to 1000 manometers) and the mechanical properties of CNC varies depend on length scale. Due to defect formation of the structure, the mechanical properties of the material composed of such CNC may vary drastically. This study was to provide a numerical tool to integrate a few valid modules and to better understand the mechanical properties of CNC and the overall performance of the bio-inspired material composed of CNC. Our focus is mainly on two type of composite structure [1] …


Photonicstd-2d: Modeling Light Scattering In Periodic Multilayer Photonic Structures, Alexey Bondarev, Shaimaa Azzam, Zhaxylyk Kudyshev, Alexander V. Kildishev Aug 2016

Photonicstd-2d: Modeling Light Scattering In Periodic Multilayer Photonic Structures, Alexey Bondarev, Shaimaa Azzam, Zhaxylyk Kudyshev, Alexander V. Kildishev

The Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Symposium

Efficient modeling of electromagnetic processes in optical and plasmonic metamaterials is important for enabling new and exciting ways to manipulate light for advanced applications. In this work, we put together a tool for numerical simulation of propagation of normally incident light through a nanostructured multilayer composite material. The user builds a unit cell of a given material layer-by-layer starting from a substrate up to a superstrate, splitting each layer further into segments. The segments are defined by width and material -- dielectric, metal or active medium. Simulations are performed with the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. A database of …


Evaluation Of Strain Distortion Correction Protocol Using Scanning Electron Microscopy And Digital Image Correlation, Alexandra Mallory, Alberto Mello, Michael Sangid Aug 2016

Evaluation Of Strain Distortion Correction Protocol Using Scanning Electron Microscopy And Digital Image Correlation, Alexandra Mallory, Alberto Mello, Michael Sangid

The Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Symposium

Scanning electron microscopy in combination with digital image correlation (SEM-DIC) is a useful technique for measuring strain in materials at the micro-scale. In particular, it can be used to identify micro-scale strain localizations that are the precursor to material failure. While SEM produces high resolution images of the microstructure, the images also contain a large amount of distortion that, during DIC, will result in distorted strain values that require correction. In this project, a nickel-based alloy underwent cyclic mechanical fatigue at three different high temperatures to a targeted maximum strain. Scanning electron microscopy imaging was done on a 200x150μm area …


Characterizing Hmx/Ap Cocrystal Propellant Through Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence, Seth M. Nielsen, Michael S. Powell, Steven F. Son Aug 2016

Characterizing Hmx/Ap Cocrystal Propellant Through Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence, Seth M. Nielsen, Michael S. Powell, Steven F. Son

The Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Symposium

Energetic cocrystals, or energetic materials that consist of two or more components that form a unique crystalline structure with unique properties, are currently being investigated as a possible method for decreasing the sensitivity of high energy density explosives for use in powerful solid composite propellants. Fuels more powerful than those in current use have not been practical because of their increased safety hazard due to higher sensitivity to being ignited. This has been one of the barriers that has prevented solid composite propellants from seeing significant improvements in performance. This study is an attempt to characterize a cocrystal of HMX …


Rapid Grain Boundary Mobility At Ambient Temperatures, Jarrod M. Lund, R Adam Bilodeau, Rebecca K. Kramer Aug 2016

Rapid Grain Boundary Mobility At Ambient Temperatures, Jarrod M. Lund, R Adam Bilodeau, Rebecca K. Kramer

The Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Symposium

Understanding and measuring the influence of grain boundaries (planar defects in the crystalline structure of materials) and their motion has become a dominant aspect in materials research, with applications in additive manufacturing, fatigue prevention, and material modeling. However, modeling grain boundaries and grain boundary mobility (GBM) is difficult due to the high temperatures or external stresses, imaging solutions compatible with the material system, and long time-scales required to create measurable experimental results. In this paper, we introduce a novel material system that allows for easy and fast visualization of GBM. A drop of liquid metal eutectic gallium indium (eGaIn) placed …