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Human-Computer Interaction Commons™

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Clemson University

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Full-Text Articles in Human-Computer Interaction

Can Kinematics Specify Tool Use Affordances?, Tyler Duffrin Aug 2026

Can Kinematics Specify Tool Use Affordances?, Tyler Duffrin

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Object properties such as length, shape, and heaviness, as well as affordance-based properties such as strike-with-ability and poke-with-ability, can be perceived via dynamic touch as functions of inertia tensor invariants. The primary question addressed here was whether people can perceive these same power and precision properties for purely virtual objects, which lack dynamic physical forces. The Kinematic Specification of Dynamics (KSD) principle asserts that missing dynamics are lawfully specified by kinematic (visual) motion patterns, such that kinematic information alone may support successful interactions with virtual objects. In three experiments, we investigated (1) whether virtual reality (VR) users could calibrate to …