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Articles 4591 - 4620 of 7215

Full-Text Articles in Computer Engineering

Matching Named Entities With The Aid Of Wikipedia, Abdullah Bawakid, Mourad Oussalah, Naveed Afzal, Seong Shim Jan 2015

Matching Named Entities With The Aid Of Wikipedia, Abdullah Bawakid, Mourad Oussalah, Naveed Afzal, Seong Shim

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper we propose a novel framework using features extracted from Wikipedia for the task of matching named entities. We present how the employed features are extracted from Wikipedia and how its structure is utilized. We describe how a term-concepts table constructed from Wikipedia and the redirect links are integrated in the framework. In addition, the internal links within Wikipedia along with the categories structure are also used to compute the relatedness between concepts. We evaluate the built framework and report its performance in the applications of word sense disambiguation and named entities matching. The system performance is compared …


Effect Of Nonuniform Varying Delay On The Rate Of Convergence In Averaging-Based Consensus, Onur Ci̇han, Mehmet Akar Jan 2015

Effect Of Nonuniform Varying Delay On The Rate Of Convergence In Averaging-Based Consensus, Onur Ci̇han, Mehmet Akar

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper discusses the effect of nonuniform varying communication delay on distributed consensus algorithms in discrete time. After introducing the delayed mathematical model, we first investigate the ergodicity of the delayed system using the properties of scrambling matrices. Subsequently, the effect of nonuniform varying delay on convergence is examined. It is shown theoretically that nonuniform delay is not detrimental to the convergence rate of the algorithm for directed acyclic graphs. The results are also illustrated with several numerical examples.


Load Management In A Distributed Multimedia Streaming Environment Using A Fault-Tolerant Hierarchical System, Hadi̇ Işik Aybay, Mohammad Ahmed Shah Jan 2015

Load Management In A Distributed Multimedia Streaming Environment Using A Fault-Tolerant Hierarchical System, Hadi̇ Işik Aybay, Mohammad Ahmed Shah

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In contrast to text-only forms of communications, multimedia uses a combination of audiovisual means alongside textual modes of communication. Streaming multimedia is such multimedia that is constantly delivered by a provider of the multimedia to a client. In streaming multimedia the streamed content is continually presented to and received by the end user. Distributed multimedia systems (DMSs) deliver multimedia content to end-users by means of distributed multimedia databases and distributed information servers. These DMSs are designed to deliver multimedia content over a network. A fault-tolerant redundant hierarchy (Red-HI)-based load management policy for a distributed multimedia streaming system is proposed in …


Rfid Card Security For Public Transportation Applications Based On A Novel Neural Network Analysis Of Cardholder Behavior Characteristics, Gürsel Düzenli̇ Jan 2015

Rfid Card Security For Public Transportation Applications Based On A Novel Neural Network Analysis Of Cardholder Behavior Characteristics, Gürsel Düzenli̇

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper proposes a novel approach that applies neural network forecasting to security for closed-loop prepaid cards based on low-cost technologies such as RFID and 1-Wire. The security vulnerability of low-cost RFID closed-loop prepaid card systems originates mostly from the card itself. Criminal organizations counterfeit or clone card data. Although high-security prepaid cards exist, they are often too expensive for transport ticketing, and even their security is not guaranteed for a well-defined period of time. Therefore, data encryption systems are used widely against counterfeiting with success. However, it has not been possible to develop countermeasures with comparable success against cloning. …


A Model-Based Edge Estimation Method With Increased Edge Localization Accuracy For Medical Images, Mehmet Öztürk, Temel Kayikçioğlu Jan 2015

A Model-Based Edge Estimation Method With Increased Edge Localization Accuracy For Medical Images, Mehmet Öztürk, Temel Kayikçioğlu

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This study proposes an improved method based on a nonlinear parametric model for intensity profile to increase the edge localization accuracy in medical images gathered from different imaging modalities. The edge model consists of three parameters associated with an edge point. It also takes into account local background intensity, noise, and blurring. The Marquardt-Levenberg algorithm is used to estimate the parameters because of its accuracy and good convergence rate. Performance of the proposed method is tested quantitatively by comparing the results with those of the well-known active contour method on synthetic vessel images. Qualitative comparisons on real MRI, coronary angiography, …


A Test And Simulation Device For Doppler-Based Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring, Ahmet Mert, Mana Sezdi̇, Aydin Akan Jan 2015

A Test And Simulation Device For Doppler-Based Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring, Ahmet Mert, Mana Sezdi̇, Aydin Akan

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The Doppler effect is the preferred technique in fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring devices. The main objective of the recent studies on the Doppler FHR has been to improve the accuracy. On the other hand, a reliable fetal heart simulator becomes essential for testing Doppler FHR monitoring devices. The motivation of this study is to design a reliable system that will be used to test Doppler FHR monitors. This device generates a similar Doppler frequency shift of fetal cardiac activity including the heart's wall and valve motions. The components of this system are basically a signal generator using a microcontroller …


Robust Speed Controller Design For Induction Motors Based On Ifoc And Kharitonov Theorem, Bijan Moaveni, Mojtaba Khorshidi Jan 2015

Robust Speed Controller Design For Induction Motors Based On Ifoc And Kharitonov Theorem, Bijan Moaveni, Mojtaba Khorshidi

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper, robust PI controllers are designed to control the speed of induction motors based on a vector control strategy. The design methodology defines the robust stability and robust performance regions in the $k_{p}-k_{i}$ (PI controller coefficients) plane using the Kharitonov theorem. In the control system design procedure, a nonlinear induction motor is modeled as an uncertain linear model. The procedure of modeling the uncertainties is presented. The required scientific foundations for designing a robust PI controller are also introduced in the general case while the necessary equations are derived. In the final step, the design procedure for a …


New Metrics For Clustering Of Identical Products Over Imperfect Data, Zeki̇ Yetgi̇n, Furkan Gözükara Jan 2015

New Metrics For Clustering Of Identical Products Over Imperfect Data, Zeki̇ Yetgi̇n, Furkan Gözükara

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper introduces the concept of product identity-clustering based on new similarity metrics and new performance metrics for web-crawled products. Product identity-clustering is defined here as the clustering of identical products, e.g., for price comparison purposes. Products blindly crawled over web sources, e.g., online marketplaces, have different description formats, where the features describing the same products differ in both number and representation formats. This problem causes imperfect feature vectors, where the vectors are considered to be not uniform in length and structure, with the features of various data types (numeric, categorical), and unknown vector structures. Furthermore, the product information usually …


Regulation Of Methane Gas Output From An Anaerobic Reactor System Using Moving Horizon $H_{\Infty }$ Control, Fatma Yildiz Taşcikaraoğlu, Şeref Naci̇ Engi̇n Jan 2015

Regulation Of Methane Gas Output From An Anaerobic Reactor System Using Moving Horizon $H_{\Infty }$ Control, Fatma Yildiz Taşcikaraoğlu, Şeref Naci̇ Engi̇n

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this study, the moving horizon $\mathcal{H}_{\infty }$\textbf{ }control used for tracking a desired methane gas output from an anaerobic wastewater treatment reactor is compared with classical $\mathcal{H}_{\infty }$ control and a proportional-integral-derivative controller. The nonlinear system is first linearized around the set of equilibrium and operating points selected, and then the linear matrix inequalities required to comply with the constraints and guarantee the stability are constructed. Finally, the experimental results are obtained by implementing the control method in a MATLAB environment. It is concluded that moving horizon $\mathcal{H}_{\infty }$ control yields satisfactory results.


3d Imaging For Ground-Penetrating Radars Via Dictionarydimension Reduction, Muhammed Duman, Ali̇ Cafer Gürbüz Jan 2015

3d Imaging For Ground-Penetrating Radars Via Dictionarydimension Reduction, Muhammed Duman, Ali̇ Cafer Gürbüz

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) has been widely used in detecting or imaging subsurface targets. In many applications such as archaeology, utility imaging, or landmine detection, three-dimensional (3D) images of the subsurface region is required for better understanding of the sensed medium. However, a high-resolution 3D image requires wideband data collection both in spatial and time/frequency domains. Match filtering is the main tool for generating subsurface images. Applying match filtering with the data acquisition impulse response for each possible voxel in the 3D region with the collected data requires both a tremendous amount of computer memory and computational complexity. Hence, it is …


Detection Of Stator Winding Fault In Induction Motor Using Instantaneous Power Signature Analysis, Ahmet Küçüker, Mehmet Bayrak Jan 2015

Detection Of Stator Winding Fault In Induction Motor Using Instantaneous Power Signature Analysis, Ahmet Küçüker, Mehmet Bayrak

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Stator interturn faults are one of the most common faults occurring in induction motors. Early detection of interturn short circuit is important to reduce repair costs. Axial leakage monitoring, zero-sequence components, negative sequence current, and motor current signature analysis have been used for fault detection in early states. In the paper, the instantaneous power signature analysis technique is used to detect these faults, and experimental results for healthy and faulty motors are shown and discussed.


A New Approach To The Development Of A Nonlinear Model For Micro-Pelton Turbines, Mahmut Temel Özdemi̇r, Ahmet Orhan Jan 2015

A New Approach To The Development Of A Nonlinear Model For Micro-Pelton Turbines, Mahmut Temel Özdemi̇r, Ahmet Orhan

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this study, a new approach that is closer to the real turbine without abandoning the advantages of nonlinear modeling simplicity compromising the simplicity of the nonlinear model is proposed. The purpose of the study is to contribute to making theoretical studies of microhydroelectric power plants (MHPPs) more realistic. Studies on their control, especially frequency control, have increased with the expansion of grid-connected power plants. However, some problems have occurred when converting simulation studies of the frequency control to practical studies. The reasons for these problems are that the systems cannot be modeled completely. In this study, first, the nonlinear …


A Novel Asymmetrical Connection Balance Transformer For Traction Power Supply, Zhiwei Xu, Longfu Luo, Zhiwen Zhang, Yong Li Jan 2015

A Novel Asymmetrical Connection Balance Transformer For Traction Power Supply, Zhiwei Xu, Longfu Luo, Zhiwen Zhang, Yong Li

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Balance transformers can usually eliminate the zero sequence current and suppress the negative sequence current. This paper develops a novel approach for balance transformers, which is different from the traditional one with two-phase or three-phase symmetrical windings. First, the basic principle and the connected scheme of the transformer are clarified. Second, this paper derives the relationship between the primary and the second windings from a mathematical model for the new approach. Third, the balance condition (i.e. the neutral current in the primary side is zero) and the decoupling condition of the two-phase system are also obtained. Finally, the correctness and …


Optimal Backup Parent Pools For Resilient Multicast Trees On Peer-To-Peer Networks, Emrullah Turhan Tunali, Müge Sayit Jan 2015

Optimal Backup Parent Pools For Resilient Multicast Trees On Peer-To-Peer Networks, Emrullah Turhan Tunali, Müge Sayit

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Due to churn as well as node and link failures in peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, providing resilient multicast is a challenging issue, particularly for overlay trees. In this work, we first study analytical properties of the backup parent pool that aims at improving the resilience of overlay multicast trees in P2P video streaming. We then present a novel greedy degree-constrained multicast tree construction algorithm that addresses the tradeoffs between maximizing resiliency, maximizing bandwidth utilization, and minimizing delay. The choice of essential design parameters is studied together with seamlessness of the streaming under a variety of fault scenarios. Simulation results indicate that …


Determination Of Electromagnetic Properties Of Steel For Prediction Of Stray Losses In Power Transformers, Leonardo Strac, Damir Zarko Jan 2015

Determination Of Electromagnetic Properties Of Steel For Prediction Of Stray Losses In Power Transformers, Leonardo Strac, Damir Zarko

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper introduces a method for determination of equivalent linear electromagnetic parameters (constant complex permeability and electrical conductivity) of nonlinear magnetic steel, which can be used in a time-harmonic finite-element simulation to yield the same losses in the volume of that material as the measured ones. The conductivity and the static hysteresis loop of the steel have been measured, from which complex permeability as a function of flux density has been extracted. The indirect measurement of losses in various samples of nonmagnetic and magnetic steel has been carried out using a physical model of a transformer core with a coil. …


Ofdma-Based Multicast With Multiple Base Stations, Ahmet Ci̇hat Kazez, Tolga Gi̇ri̇ci̇ Jan 2015

Ofdma-Based Multicast With Multiple Base Stations, Ahmet Ci̇hat Kazez, Tolga Gi̇ri̇ci̇

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

We consider an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA)-based multicast system where multiple base stations transmit a multicast session to a multicast group. The goal is to maximize the multicast rate (i.e. the minimum achievable user rate) subject to a total power constraint. We assume the use of an erasure code (e.g., a Reed--Solomon code) or rateless code (e.g., Luby transform code). This facilitates each user to accumulate rates from their best subchannels, so that the achievable multicast rate is not limited to the worst user. The resource allocation problem involves determining the transmitting base station at each OFDMA subchannel, …


Effective Cooperative Dtv Detection Using The Goertzel Algorithm, Selman Kulaç, Murat Hüsnü Sazli Jan 2015

Effective Cooperative Dtv Detection Using The Goertzel Algorithm, Selman Kulaç, Murat Hüsnü Sazli

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In digital TV (DTV) detection, to monitor the DTV spectrum, only pilot tone frequency values can be observed in order to achieve calculation and energy savings. These savings can be achieved using the Goertzel algorithm. However, more than one receiver sensor is needed in order to increase the detection quality. In this technique, the Goertzel algorithm is used for energy-efficient pilot tone detection and a new effective cooperative structure is proposed. There is no extra fusion center and more than one DTV band can be monitored with this OR rule-based cooperative structure. With this new cooperative structure, reaching the desired …


Fast Bitwise Pattern-Matching Algorithm For Dna Sequences On Modern Hardware, Giyasetti̇n Özcan, Osman Sabri̇ Ünsal Jan 2015

Fast Bitwise Pattern-Matching Algorithm For Dna Sequences On Modern Hardware, Giyasetti̇n Özcan, Osman Sabri̇ Ünsal

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

We introduce a fast bitwise exact pattern-matching algorithm, which speeds up short-length pattern searches on large-sized DNA databases. Our contributions are two-fold. First, we introduce a novel exact matching algorithm designed specifically for modern processor architectures. Second, we conduct a detailed comparative performance analysis of bitwise exact matching algorithms by utilizing hardware counters. Our algorithmic technique is based on condensed bitwise operators and multifunction variables, which minimize register spills and instruction counts during searches. In addition, the technique aims to efficiently utilize CPU branch predictors and to ensure smooth instruction flow through the processor pipeline. Analyzing letter occurrence probability estimations …


Study Of Mac Routing In The Bplc P1901 Access Network: Fixed Vs. Adaptive Approach, Asmir Gogic, Aljo Mujcic, İsmai̇l Hakki Çavdar, Matej Zajc, Nermin Suljanovic Jan 2015

Study Of Mac Routing In The Bplc P1901 Access Network: Fixed Vs. Adaptive Approach, Asmir Gogic, Aljo Mujcic, İsmai̇l Hakki Çavdar, Matej Zajc, Nermin Suljanovic

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper we propose an improved adaptive media access (MAC) layer routing algorithm for the broadband power line communication (BPLC) access network founded on the fixed basic approach routing algorithm, which is integrated within the IEEE P1901 standard. The proposed adaptive algorithm incorporates a new dynamically scaled threshold for the selection of the next hop station based on the information from the physical layer. Furthermore, the procedures for the route and the time allocation modifications during the connection setup and later adjustments are developed. Simulation of the new adaptive and existing fixed routing algorithm is performed on the model …


Optimization Of Electrical Power Transmission Lines'' Routing Using Ahp, Fuzzy Ahp, And Gis, Hasan Eroğlu, Musa Aydin Jan 2015

Optimization Of Electrical Power Transmission Lines'' Routing Using Ahp, Fuzzy Ahp, And Gis, Hasan Eroğlu, Musa Aydin

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

With the increase of people's need for energy, electrical energy transmission has become a very important issue as well as electrical power generation. One of the most important problems in energy transmission is finding the best route in a very complex study area. To date, many people from different disciplines have come together to find the best routes by manual methods like using paper maps and deciding which route is the least-cost path (LCP) to the destination point. Today it is known that, in engineering problems, and especially in path-finding or site-placing problems, the Geographic Information System (GIS) is the …


Optimal Ipfc Damping Controller Design Based On Simplex Method And Self-Tuned Fuzzy Damping Scheme In A Two-Area Multimachine Power System, Ahmet Mete Vural, Kami̇l Çağatay Bayindir Jan 2015

Optimal Ipfc Damping Controller Design Based On Simplex Method And Self-Tuned Fuzzy Damping Scheme In A Two-Area Multimachine Power System, Ahmet Mete Vural, Kami̇l Çağatay Bayindir

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper develops a novel self-tuned fuzzy damping control scheme for an interline power flow controller (IPFC) to suppress the interarea mode of oscillations in a multimachine power system. The nonlinear adaptive damping controller is based on coordinated operation of two fuzzy inference systems. The first one produces the required $q$-axis voltage reference of the quasi multipulse series converter in response to generator angle oscillations, while the second one is used to tune the output of the first one online for further reducing the error signal using a given set of fuzzy rules. The simplex method is employed to search …


A New Bitwise Voting Strategy For Safety-Critical Systems With Binary Decisions, Mustafa Seçki̇n Durmuş, Oytun Eri̇ş, Uğur Yildirim, Mehmet Turan Söylemez Jan 2015

A New Bitwise Voting Strategy For Safety-Critical Systems With Binary Decisions, Mustafa Seçki̇n Durmuş, Oytun Eri̇ş, Uğur Yildirim, Mehmet Turan Söylemez

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The main issue in controlling safety-critical systems such as nuclear power reactors or railway interlocking systems is to provide high safety and reliability where the risk ratio is at the highest level because small errors might result in hazardous accidents (e.g., death or injury of many people). The N-version programming technique, where N-different modules run in parallel, can be used to improve the reliability and safety of such systems at the desired safety level. Decisions of N-different modules are then evaluated by another component, usually known as the voter, using different voting strategies. In the current study a bitwise voting …


Optimal Integration Of Hybrid (Wind--Solar) System With Diesel Power Plant \Newline Using Homer, Muhammad Noman Siddique, Aftab Ahmad, Muhammad Kashif Nawaz, Syed Basit Ali Bukhari Jan 2015

Optimal Integration Of Hybrid (Wind--Solar) System With Diesel Power Plant \Newline Using Homer, Muhammad Noman Siddique, Aftab Ahmad, Muhammad Kashif Nawaz, Syed Basit Ali Bukhari

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Most energy worldwide is supplied through conventional energy sources, such as thermal, hydro, and nuclear. There have been serious energy crises in the last couple of years and so it is essential to consider renewable energy sources. This paper proposes a cost-effective solution for integrating a wind--solar system with an existing diesel power plant of a grid-connected site at Taxila, Pakistan. In the case of nonavailability of power from the grid, this diesel power plant acts as a standby system. Three cases were considered in this paper: 1) using the diesel power plant during load-shedding hours; 2) assisting the system …


A Novel Control Method For A Vsc-Hvdc System In A Grid-Connected Wind Farm, Yingpei Liu, Ran Li Jan 2015

A Novel Control Method For A Vsc-Hvdc System In A Grid-Connected Wind Farm, Yingpei Liu, Ran Li

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The voltage source converter-high voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC) transmission is the ideal integration technology for grid-connected wind farms. A passivity-based control (PBC) method for VSC-HVDC when the wind farm voltage is unbalanced is proposed in this paper. The mathematical model of a VSC with unbalanced voltage is established. The PBC theory including dissipation inequality and system strict passivity is introduced, and then the stability of PBC is proven in light of the Lyapunov stability theory. According to PBC theory, a Euler--Lagrange mathematical model of a VSC is constructed. After that, the strict passivity of the VSC is proven. On the …


A Statistical Analysis Of Wind Speed Data Using Burr, Generalized Gamma, And Weibull Distributions In Antakya, Turkey, İlker Mert, Cuma Karakuş Jan 2015

A Statistical Analysis Of Wind Speed Data Using Burr, Generalized Gamma, And Weibull Distributions In Antakya, Turkey, İlker Mert, Cuma Karakuş

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The wind energy potential of the Antakya area was statistically analyzed based 8 years of wind data sets (2002--2009). The 4-parameter Burr, 3-parameter generalized gamma, and conventional Weibull distributions were regarded as suitable statistical models for describing wind speed profiles. The suitability of the models was tested by $R^{2}$, \textit{RMSE}, chi-squared, and Kolmogorov--Smirnov analysis. According to goodness-of-fit tests, the Burr distribution was found to be more suitable than the generalized gamma or Weibull distributions for representing the actual probability of wind speed data for Antakya. Based on the capacity factors estimated by the Burr model at a hub height, the …


Active Filter Solutions In Energy Systems, Sabi̇r Rüstemli̇, Mehmet Sai̇t Cengi̇z Jan 2015

Active Filter Solutions In Energy Systems, Sabi̇r Rüstemli̇, Mehmet Sai̇t Cengi̇z

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Recent developments in power electronics have increased the usage of nonlinear loads in energy systems. With increases in the usage of semiconductor-sourced nonlinear loads, the adverse effects of harmonics-sensitive loads (e.g., protection control circuits and circuit breakers) have also increased. Generally, the negative effects of harmonics in power systems include the following: increased power losses; motor, generator, and transformer overheating; faulty operation of measurement and protection systems; lifetime shortening of electrical components; and parallel and series resonance problems. Therefore, harmonics has become a serious problem in current power electronics systems. However, harmonics can be reduced, particularly through drainage using filters. …


Evaluation Of Field Data And Simulation Results Of A Photovoltaic System In Countries With High Solar Radiation, Serkan Abbasoğlu, Akinola Adeyinka Babatunde Jan 2015

Evaluation Of Field Data And Simulation Results Of A Photovoltaic System In Countries With High Solar Radiation, Serkan Abbasoğlu, Akinola Adeyinka Babatunde

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The objective of this study is to examine the conformity of different simulation tools in analyzing the performance of photovoltaic (PV) systems in countries with high solar radiation. Primarily an installed system was evaluated and the results were compared with the simulation results of 3 globally known PV software tools: pvPlanner, PVsyst, and Homer. The parameters evaluated in this study are energy production, specific yield, performance ratio, and capacity factor. Detailed explanations are presented for monthly, seasonal, and annual variation of installed system data and simulation results. Northern Cyprus is selected as a case study due to high solar radiation …


Electromagnetic Performance Analysis Of Multilayer Interior Pmsm With Fractional Slot Concentrated Windings For Electric Vehicle Applications, Zhiwei Zhang, Libing Zhou Jan 2015

Electromagnetic Performance Analysis Of Multilayer Interior Pmsm With Fractional Slot Concentrated Windings For Electric Vehicle Applications, Zhiwei Zhang, Libing Zhou

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper presents the design and analysis of fractional slot multilayer interior permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs) with concentrated winding for electric vehicles applications. The major advantages of concentrated winding will be analyzed first. The significant design consideration of multilayer interior permanent magnet machines will be illustrated, as well. Finally, the advanced finite element method will be employed to verify the detailed electromagnetic performance of the proposed interior PMSMs.


Variable Charge/Discharge Time-Interval Control Strategy Of Bess For Wind Power Dispatch, Wei Chai, Zheng Li, Xu Cai Jan 2015

Variable Charge/Discharge Time-Interval Control Strategy Of Bess For Wind Power Dispatch, Wei Chai, Zheng Li, Xu Cai

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

A variable charge/discharge time-interval ($T_{C/D})$ control strategy of a battery energy storage system (BESS) for wind power dispatch is proposed in this paper, aiming at: 1) extending the BESS life, 2) reducing the total BESS energy loss, and 3) increasing the dispatch tracking accuracy. A multifactor life model of a large-scale BESS containing four factors, charge/discharge rate, times, $T_{C/D}$, and temperature, is developed, which has taken into account the cell series/parallel effects and BESS operational characteristics. A comprehensive evaluation system including BESS aging level (BAL), energy loss index (ELI), and tracking inaccuracy index (TII) is proposed, and the relationships between …


An Improved Incremental Conductance Based Mppt Approach For Pv Modules, Mustafa Engi̇n Başoğlu, Beki̇r Çakir Jan 2015

An Improved Incremental Conductance Based Mppt Approach For Pv Modules, Mustafa Engi̇n Başoğlu, Beki̇r Çakir

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper presents a new maximum power point tracking (MPPT) method based on an incremental conductance (IC) algorithm, constant voltage, and look-up table approach. Convergence time, one of the indicators of MPPT quality, is considered for improving MPPT performance of photovoltaic (PV) modules. In this context, a novel hybrid MPPT approach has been proposed. This proposed method consists of three stages. In the first stage, the value of load resistance is calculated. Then the initial operation point of the PV module is determined by using the constant voltage method or look-up table approach. An IC algorithm is used in order …