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Digital Communications and Networking

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Articles 2011 - 2040 of 2154

Full-Text Articles in Computer Engineering

Wavelet Domain Communication System (Wdcs): Design, Model, Simulation, And Analysis, Randall W. Klein Mar 2001

Wavelet Domain Communication System (Wdcs): Design, Model, Simulation, And Analysis, Randall W. Klein

Theses and Dissertations

A proposed wavelet domain communication system (WDCS) using transform domain processing is demonstrated as having enhanced interference avoidance capability under adverse environmental conditions. The WDCS system samples the environment and uses the wavelet transform, to determine interference presence and time/scale location. A digital communication waveform (basis function) is subsequently designed in the wavelet domain to specifically avoid regions containing interference. The WDCS basis function is data modulated prior to transmission. Assuming perfect synchronization, the receiver replicates a locally generated basis function for correlating with the received signal and demodulating the data. The proposed system is modeled and simulation results are …


Routing Of Time-Sensitive Data In Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Necdet Kilic Mar 2001

Routing Of Time-Sensitive Data In Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Necdet Kilic

Theses and Dissertations

This research focuses on routing of time-sensitive data in mobile ad hoc networks. Routing protocols that were developed for ad hoc networks have been reviewed. Ad Hoc On-demand Distance Vectoring (AODV) routing protocol, which is a prominent routing protocol among these protocols have been implemented in OPNET, a discrete-event simulation tool. Taking AODV as a point of departure, a routing protocol named Real Time Routing Protocol (RTRP) has been developed and also implemented in simulation environment. The performance of these routing protocols have been observed by simulating them in various experiments where the workload has been chosen to be time-sensitive …


Multicast Algorithms For Mobile Satellite Communication Networks, Ryan W. Thomas Mar 2001

Multicast Algorithms For Mobile Satellite Communication Networks, Ryan W. Thomas

Theses and Dissertations

With the rise of mobile computing and an increasing need for ubiquitous high speed data connections, Internet-in-the-sky solutions are becoming increasingly viable. To reduce the network overhead of one-to-many transmissions, the multicast protocol has been devised. The implementation of multicast in these Low Earth Orbit (LEO) constellations is a critical component to achieving an omnipresent network environment. This research examines the system performance associated with two terrestrial-based multicast mobility solutions, Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) with mobile IP and On Demand Multicast Routing Protocol (ODMRP). These protocols are implemented and simulated in a six plane, 66 satellite LEO constellation. …


Using Direct-Sequenced Spread Spectrum In A Wired Local Area Network, Robert J. Bonner Mar 2001

Using Direct-Sequenced Spread Spectrum In A Wired Local Area Network, Robert J. Bonner

Theses and Dissertations

Code division multiple access provides an ability to share channel bandwidth amongst users at the same time. Individual user performance is not degraded with the addition of more users, unlike traditional Ethernet. Using direct sequenced spread spectrum in a wired local area network, network performance is improved. For a network in overload conditions, individual station throughput is increased by nearly 212% while mean end-to-end delay was reduced by 800%. The vast improvement demonstrated by this research has the capability to extend legacy-cabling infrastructures for many years to come while easily accommodating new bandwidth intensive multimedia applications.


Cyberpsychology And Virtual Reality: Is An Update Necessary, Ibpp Editor Feb 2001

Cyberpsychology And Virtual Reality: Is An Update Necessary, Ibpp Editor

International Bulletin of Political Psychology

This article explores the notion that something called "human nature" may be changing in an era of significant information technology developments.


A Study And Implementation Of An Electronic Commerce Website Using Active Server Pages, Soumaya Boutkhil Jan 2001

A Study And Implementation Of An Electronic Commerce Website Using Active Server Pages, Soumaya Boutkhil

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of this project is to design an electronic commerce site for MarocMart company. MarocMart.com is an one-stop shopping company for a number of high quality products: carpets, jewelry, pottery, wood, leather, metals, and fashion items, etc... Each article is unique, hand-made by Moroccan craftsmen.


Presentations World Wide Systems, Sandra Marie Hengstebeck Jan 2001

Presentations World Wide Systems, Sandra Marie Hengstebeck

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of Presentations World Wide System (PWWS) is to allow students to view a live presentation through an Internet browser and allow the instructor to have control over the presentation.


Implementation Business-To-Business Electronic Commercial Website Using Coldfusion 4.5, Teerapong Euawatana Jan 2001

Implementation Business-To-Business Electronic Commercial Website Using Coldfusion 4.5, Teerapong Euawatana

Theses Digitization Project

This project was created using ColdFusion 4.5 to build and implement a commercial web site to present a real picture of electronic commerce. This project is intended to provide enough information for other students who are looking for a guideline for further study and to improve their skills in business from an information management aspect.


World Wide Graphics, Alysha Marie Timmons Jan 2001

World Wide Graphics, Alysha Marie Timmons

Theses Digitization Project

The scope of this project describes World Wide Graphics (WWG) a software package that provides instructors with the tools needed to present a web-based presentation to a group of students while having the ability of enhancing the prepared HTML slide with userdrawn graphics and highlighting.


Translucent Optical Wdm Networks For The Next-Generation Backbone Networks, Byrav Ramamurthy, Srinath Yaragorla, Xi Yang Jan 2001

Translucent Optical Wdm Networks For The Next-Generation Backbone Networks, Byrav Ramamurthy, Srinath Yaragorla, Xi Yang

School of Computing: Conference and Workshop Papers

This paper proposes an alternate approach to fully transparent and fully opaque optical networks for operating a wavelength routed optical network. In this paper, the architecture of the regeneration node that performs sparse regeneration (or translucency) is discussed. The regeneration demands generated from call blocking and signal quality requirements are addressed. Two implementation strategies for incorporating sparse regeneration are introduced and their relative merits are studied.


Aplikasi Wayarles Menggunakan Telefon Bimbit Dengan-Wap, Wan Osman Wan Maria Jan 2001

Aplikasi Wayarles Menggunakan Telefon Bimbit Dengan-Wap, Wan Osman Wan Maria

Student Works (2000-2009)

“Wireless Site Solution using WAP-enabled Mobile Phone” is an application developed based on WAP technology. It makes use of the N-tier Client/Server Architecture to provide users especially those who are still new in this technology. With wireless access to manage their daily task and get latest information as well. The main purpose of this project is to provide an alternative for users in managing their daily tasks in some simple clicks and also to allow users to access information in a very interesting way. There are two major modules in this application which are the user module and administrator module. …


Atm Lane Simulator, Kim Joo Ching Jan 2001

Atm Lane Simulator, Kim Joo Ching

Student Works (2000-2009)

This project describes the development of ATM Local Area Network Emulation (LANE) simulator components. In LANE, an A TM network is configured to simulate an Ethernet or token ring network and coexist with the legacy network without making any modification to Them.The development of this simulator incorporates several important features. The most important feature of the simulator is that it is build based on object-oriented approach, which is able to provide the benefits of re usability, flexibility and extensibility. The second important feature is that it supports multi threaded operations. This means that every object able to act simultaneously. Besides …


Messaging Application, Hooi Phaik Yew Jan 2001

Messaging Application, Hooi Phaik Yew

Student Works (2000-2009)

Statistics have shown that more and more people are switching to WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) handphones and most people would have heard of WAP before. Undeniably WAP's future is bright and WAP applications prospects are even better. This alone has encouragrd many programmers into developing WAP applications. Study had shown that this is true in part of the world with more and more hooking up to WAP hand phones. Internet Messaging programs have existed for a long time. Currently there's no WAP Messaging Application (WAP-MA) but it's just a matter of time before somebody invented it. This project is involved …


Sistem Penganalisa Rangkaian (Nas), Mohd Haris Afiatul Syahrizat Jan 2001

Sistem Penganalisa Rangkaian (Nas), Mohd Haris Afiatul Syahrizat

Student Works (2000-2009)

Sistem Penganalisa Rangkaian (Nas) merupakan tajuk untuk latihan ilmiah saya bagi memenuhi keperluan Ijazah Sarjana Muda Sains Komputer. Projek ini di bawah penyeliaan Cik Fazidah Othman merupakan sebuah sistem pemantauan aktiviti rangkaian (LAN) “standalone” dan interaktif. Sistem ini dibangunkan berlandaskan kehendak penggunanya yang lebih ditumpukan kepada pentadbir dan jurutera rangkaian sendiri. Sistem ini dapat membantui pentadbir rangkaian dalam memantau aktiviti semasa rangkaian. Ini membolehkan pentadbir rangkaian mendapatkan statistik aktiviti-aktiviti rangkaian yang berjalan yang merangkumi aktiviti internet dan keluar masuk data di dalam rangkaian. Sistem ini dibangunkan menggunakan perisian Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0, Microsoft Access 2000 dan boleh dilarikan pada persekitaran …


Bluetooth Software On Linux, Wireless Hand-Held Devices, Teck Khoon Low Jan 2001

Bluetooth Software On Linux, Wireless Hand-Held Devices, Teck Khoon Low

Theses : Honours

In order to enable existing computers (non-Bluetooth ready) to connect to a Bluetooth piconet, a Bluetooth hardware device comprising of the Radio antenna, the baseband and control circuit is used. The digital portion of this device is also known as a Host Controller, HC. In the traditional communication lingo, the Bluetooth Hardware functions, as the Data Communication Equipment (DCE) while the Host is the Data terminal Equipment (DTE). This report discusses the theory and implementation of the communication protocol between the Host and the Host Controller, enabling communication between the computer and the Bluetooth hardware


Design And Implementation Of An Intranet-Solution Especially With Workflow Aspects, Robert Loew Jan 2001

Design And Implementation Of An Intranet-Solution Especially With Workflow Aspects, Robert Loew

Theses

An Intranet support a new or simply an easier information system for all the workers within a company using internet technology. On the one hand, employees can use Web technology and very simple tools to provide and navigate information. On the other hand, the costly and time-consuming business of installing and maintaining software on local PCs can be avoided by using Browser-based Intranet applications. Ideally, it would be possible to access all forms of information processing using one and the same Web browser. This is the aim of the Intranet Project upon which this thesis is based.

Various technologies for …


Online Whiteboard (Audio Conferencing Module), Chan Weng Wong Jan 2001

Online Whiteboard (Audio Conferencing Module), Chan Weng Wong

Student Works (2000-2009)

Computer technology is a very dynamic and changing field. There are always new technologies being developed and adopted on all fronts, which makes it an exciting field to be in. So, in order to catch up with the technology, I choose myself to investigate some of the telecommunication technology specifically voice networking on the computer. Through this project, I hope I can learn everything regarding to voice networking and thus can build a complete voice communication package for the whiteboard system project as an enhancement to the system. In order to accomplish this project, me together with two of my …


Development Of Object-Oriented Components For Atm Network Simulation With Emphasis On Congestion Control, Wai Kit Sin Jan 2001

Development Of Object-Oriented Components For Atm Network Simulation With Emphasis On Congestion Control, Wai Kit Sin

Student Works (2000-2009)

Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) is a very high-speed transmission technology. The barrage of technological advancements has continuously enhanced the network performance. There is an increasing dependence on the network. Thus, there is a need to accurately predict the impact of network and applications changes in the dynamic network environment. The network simulator is a tool to analyze the behavior of ATM networks without the expense of building a real network. The simulation of this simulator will give the results that imitate the real network environment. The aim of this project is to develop object-oriented components for an ATM Network Simulator …


Attitudes And Perceptions Regarding Internet-Based Electronic Data Interchange In A Public Organization In Saudi Arabia, Abdulrahman S. Al-Zumaia Jan 2001

Attitudes And Perceptions Regarding Internet-Based Electronic Data Interchange In A Public Organization In Saudi Arabia, Abdulrahman S. Al-Zumaia

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

This study examined the attitudes and perceptions of staff members and administrators in the General Directorate for Private Institutes & Centers (GDPI&C), Training institutes, and Centers in Saudi Arabia toward Internet-based Electronic Data Interchange (I-EDI) in a public organization. A survey was conducted of a group of GDPI&C members and randomly selected Institutes and Centers. The 339 respondents participated anonymously by providing demographic information and completing the attitudes and perceptions section of I-EDI questionnaire. The survey response rate was 82.6%.

An attitude survey was distributed to staff members, administrators, and faculty members in the Saudi Arabian GDPI&C, Training Institutes, and …


Design And Develop A Generic Cut-Through Switch, Nazaruddin Noraini Jan 2001

Design And Develop A Generic Cut-Through Switch, Nazaruddin Noraini

Student Works (2000-2009)

Today's advancement in network is related to the advancement of packet switching technology. Switching directs network traffic in an efficient manner – it sends information directly from the port of origin to only its destination port. Without switching, many networks are experiencing bandwidth shortages because of an increase in traffic due to the increased numbers of users, the amount of data transported between client/server applications, and the inefficient traffic patterns of some networks. Transmission of data from one destination to another is unguaranty successful. Sometimes the data will lost or conupted during transmission to destination port. To make data more …


Arc - An Oai Service Provider For Digital Library Federation, Xiaoming Liu, Kurt Maly, Mohammad Zubair, Michael L. Nelson Jan 2001

Arc - An Oai Service Provider For Digital Library Federation, Xiaoming Liu, Kurt Maly, Mohammad Zubair, Michael L. Nelson

Computer Science Faculty Publications

The usefulness of the many on-line journals and scientific digital libraries that exist today is limited by the inability to federate these resources through a unified interface. The Open Archive Initiative (OAI) is one major effort to address technical interoperability among distributed archives. The objective of OAI is to develop a framework to facilitate the discovery of content in distributed archives. In this paper, we describe our experience and lessons learned in building Arc, the first federated searching service based on the OAI protocol. Arc harvests metadata from several OAI compliant archives, normalizes them, and stores them in a search …


Smart Objects And Open Archives, Michael L. Nelson, Kurt Maly Jan 2001

Smart Objects And Open Archives, Michael L. Nelson, Kurt Maly

Computer Science Faculty Publications

Within the context of digital libraries (DLs), we are making information objects "first-class citizens". We decouple information objects from the systems used for their storage and retrieval, allowing the technology for both DLs and information content to progress independently. We believe dismantling the stovepipe of "DL-archive-content" is the first step in building richer DL experiences for users and insuring the long-term survivability of digital information. To demonstrate this partitioning between DLs, archives and information content, we introduce "buckets": aggregative, intelligent, object-oriented constructs for publishing in digital libraries. Buckets exist within the "Smart Object, Dumb Archive" (SODA) DL model, which promotes …


Buckets: Smart Objects For Digital Libraries, Michael L. Nelson Jan 2001

Buckets: Smart Objects For Digital Libraries, Michael L. Nelson

Computer Science Faculty Publications

Current discussion of digital libraries (DLs) is often dominated by the merits of the respective storage, search and retrieval functionality of archives, repositories, search engines, search interfaces and database systems. While these technologies are necessary for information management, the information content is more important than the systems used for its storage and retrieval. Digital information should have the same long-term survivability prospects as traditional hardcopy information and should be protected to the extent possible from evolving search engine technologies and vendor vagaries in database management systems. Information content and information retrieval systems should progress on independent paths and make limited …


Hopfield Model For Shortest Path Computation And Routing In Atm Network, Chee Weng Lee Jan 2001

Hopfield Model For Shortest Path Computation And Routing In Atm Network, Chee Weng Lee

Student Works (2000-2009)

This research focuses on the application of Hopfield neural network and Boltmann machine in solving the shortest path routing problem in the ATM network environment. Hopfield neural network and Boltzmann machine are two types of neural network which are commonly used for solving optimization problem such as the shortest path routing problem. The objectives of this research are to construct a Hopfield neural network and a Boltzmann machine for solving the shortest path routing problem in the ATM network. Both of these two types of neural network are built based on a chosen example of an A TM network. The …


Statistical Multiplexing And Connection Admission Control In Atm Networks, Guoqiang Mao Jan 2001

Statistical Multiplexing And Connection Admission Control In Atm Networks, Guoqiang Mao

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) technology is widely employed for the transport of network traffic, and has the potential to be the base technology for the next generation of global communications. Connection Admission Control (CAC) is the effective traffic control mechanism which is necessary in ATM networks in order to avoid possible congestion at each network node and to achieve the Quality-of-Service (QoS) requested by each connection. CAC determines whether or not the network should accept a new connection. A new connection will only be accepted if the network has sufficient resources to meet its QoS requirements without affecting the QoS …


Network Simulation And Performance Evalution Of Ip Multicast Using Pim-Dm In Umjanetsim, Jui Hiangh Teoh Jan 2001

Network Simulation And Performance Evalution Of Ip Multicast Using Pim-Dm In Umjanetsim, Jui Hiangh Teoh

Student Works (2000-2009)

The demand for multicast capabilities in IP networks is growing very rapidly. New applications that take advantage of IP Multicast are being introduced constantly. Therefore, IP Multicast is regarded as one of the most important technologies in IP networks today. This dissertation focuses on the simulation and performance evaluation of IP Multicast using Protocol Independent Multicast- Dense Mode (PIM-OM) as the multicast routing protocol. The simulation is executed in a network simulator named UMJaNetSim, where custom components are built in order to simulate IP Multicast. First, the advantages and applications of IP Multicast, multicast addressing, Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP), …


Mpls Vpn Simulation Using Mp-Ibgp, Tan Fong Ang Jan 2001

Mpls Vpn Simulation Using Mp-Ibgp, Tan Fong Ang

Student Works (2000-2009)

As Internet traffic continues to increase, companies are demanding greater speeds and better services to disseminate information to their customers, partners and employees. In order to provide reliable services and to support a variety of secure communications among a wide range of locations, Multiprotocol Label Switching Virtual Private Network (MPLS VPN) has been introduced. MPLS is an emerging technology that aims to address many of the existing issues associated with packet forwarding in today's internetworking environment. Whereas, VPN provides secure private connections through public infrastructure amongst multiple locations. MPLS­ based VPN provides isolation. security, simplified routing, easier provisioning as well …


Application Of Control Theory To Modeling And Analysis Of Computer Systems, Molly H. Shor, Kang Li, Jonathan Walpole, David Steere, Calton Pu Jun 2000

Application Of Control Theory To Modeling And Analysis Of Computer Systems, Molly H. Shor, Kang Li, Jonathan Walpole, David Steere, Calton Pu

Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

Experimentally, we show that Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)’s congestion control algorithm results in dynamic behavior similar to a stable limit cycle (attractor) when data from TCP flow into a fixed-size buffer and data is removed from the buffer at a fixed service rate. This setup represents how TCP buffers packets for transmission onto the network, with the network represented by a fixed-size buffer with a fixed service rate. The closed trajectory may vary slightly from period to period due to the discrete nature of computer systems. The size of the closed trajectory is a function of the network’s buffer size …


Turbo Codes For Wireless Mobile Communication Systems Applications, Moataz M. Salah Jun 2000

Turbo Codes For Wireless Mobile Communication Systems Applications, Moataz M. Salah

Theses and Dissertations

Research in coding theory has seen many proposals aimed at the construction of powerful codes using block and convolutional codes. Recently, a new forward error control code, known as turbo code, was introduced. This new code yields very good performance (near the Shannon limit) with relatively simple component codes and large interleavers in combination with an iterative decoding process. Among the most important applications of turbo codes are wireless mobile communication systems. A significant performance metric for this application is the minimization of end-to-end delay. In this dissertation, different ways to enhance the performance of turbo codes with short frames …


Image Compression Of Facial Photographs Based On Btc/Tsvq Local Processing, Suhair Hafez Najib Amer Jun 2000

Image Compression Of Facial Photographs Based On Btc/Tsvq Local Processing, Suhair Hafez Najib Amer

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.