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2014

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Articles 2791 - 2820 of 7244

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Vex Robotics, Ho Joon Cha, Joshua Del Real, Jamie Kalb, Thomas Nance, Jenny Yang Jun 2014

Vex Robotics, Ho Joon Cha, Joshua Del Real, Jamie Kalb, Thomas Nance, Jenny Yang

Mechanical Engineering Senior Theses

The objective of our project was to design and construct a control system for communication between two autonomous robots, of different size and capabilities, in an environment with numerous obstacles and challenges. These challenges, completed autonomously, involved moving over and under barriers along with the obtainment and transportation of spherical objects. Our project was tied to the VEX Robotics competition environment as we tested our robots by competing at the World Championships. Unfortunately, due to time and budget considerations, we had to scale back our sensor subsystem. This led to a simpler control system than originally intended; however, we were …


Aeroponic Test Bed For Hypergravity Research, Shane Brunner, Theron Hawley, Mike Nichols, David Patzelt, Kurt Sprouse Jun 2014

Aeroponic Test Bed For Hypergravity Research, Shane Brunner, Theron Hawley, Mike Nichols, David Patzelt, Kurt Sprouse

Mechanical Engineering Senior Theses

Taking one pound of food to space costs over $10,000. A plant growth chamber in space would help reduce the cost of transporting food by creating a healthy, long-term source of food that can be used for extended space missions. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge in gravity response mechanisms of plants to facilitate employing such a system. The overarching goal of this project is to add to the current body of knowledge related to growing plants in space by conducting research regarding the effect of hypergravity on cherry belle radish growth. To successfully accomplish this goal, an aeroponic …


Solar Absorption Chiller, Craig Carlson, Mark Coulter, Claire Kunkle, Patrick Watson Jun 2014

Solar Absorption Chiller, Craig Carlson, Mark Coulter, Claire Kunkle, Patrick Watson

Mechanical Engineering Senior Theses

In developing nations access to electricity is inconsistent at best, and food spoilage is a prevalent issue. The solar powered absorption chiller is a refrigeration system designed to provide refrigeration to these developing areas. This year, our team has worked to develop a system where the sun's rays are collected as heat to power an absorption refrigerator. The goal of this project was to take an existing solar tracker system and use its collected heat to power a refrigerator. Our team designed and built heat exchangers to extract heat from the concentrated solar system; assembled components for a fluid circulation …


Assessment Of Energy Efficient Methods Of Indoor Humidity Control For Florida Building Commission Research, Florida Solar Energy Center, Charles Withers, Jr. Jun 2014

Assessment Of Energy Efficient Methods Of Indoor Humidity Control For Florida Building Commission Research, Florida Solar Energy Center, Charles Withers, Jr.

FSEC Energy Research Center®

This research project was conducted with the primary objective to identify approaches and technologies which can achieve energy-efficient latent cooling in light of code requirements that may increase overall ventilation rates in new Florida homes. This report covers the work of two primary efforts of completing a literature review and testing a few space conditioning methods in a mechanically ventilated building. Results from a literature review provide a list of various approaches to managing the latent load in homes with emphasis on energy efficiency and cost-effectiveness. In addition to a literature review, controlled experiments using four different approaches to space …


Bannan Engineering Laboratories Redesign, Pia Johanna Candelaria, John-Carlo Guevara, Andy Chi Truong Jun 2014

Bannan Engineering Laboratories Redesign, Pia Johanna Candelaria, John-Carlo Guevara, Andy Chi Truong

Civil, Environmental and Sustainable Engineering Senior Theses

Due to the growing student body within Santa Clara University's School of Engineering, an increase in classrooms, laboratories, offices, and study spaces is needed to for student engineering resources. The objective of the Bannan Engineering Laboratories Redesign is to provide a preliminary structural design and corresponding construction management schedule and budget as an alternative to the existing single-story Bannan Engineering Laboratories building. The proposed design consists of three floors of versatile spaces: one basement and two stories above ground. The 160-ft by 68-ft building features eleven hybrid classroom/laboratories in the basement, seven standard classrooms on the first floor, fourteen faculty …


California Highway 1 Improvement Project Northern Monterey County, Ca, Marie Adams, Nick George, Shaun Shapiro Jun 2014

California Highway 1 Improvement Project Northern Monterey County, Ca, Marie Adams, Nick George, Shaun Shapiro

Civil, Environmental and Sustainable Engineering Senior Theses

This project focuses on improving traffic flow and safety on a 4-mile segment of California Highway 1 between Moss Landing and Castroville in Monterey County. Improvements include partial widening, signalization, and intersection upgrades.


How Drugs In Wastewater Enforce Advanced Drinking Water Treatment, Bram Martijn Jun 2014

How Drugs In Wastewater Enforce Advanced Drinking Water Treatment, Bram Martijn

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Namebuzzer, Diane Keng, Haiwen Chen Jun 2014

Namebuzzer, Diane Keng, Haiwen Chen

Computer Science and Engineering Senior Theses

The NameExpert is an iOS mobile application that will help users remember the names of new acquaintances. Many people often experience situations where they would run into someone they have been introduced to before, but could not remember the name to. Situations like this tend to instigate feelings of frustration and awkwardness between both parties. Names are important as part of identity and so the NameExpert would allow individuals to connect names to things like location of the meet, appearances, and other systematic ways. The NameExpert would utilize an algorithm that is derived from a proven psychological research regarding the …


Phenolic Wastes Valorization Through Bioenergy And Bioactive Compounds Production, Francesco La Cara, Isabel Marques, Alessandra Morana Jun 2014

Phenolic Wastes Valorization Through Bioenergy And Bioactive Compounds Production, Francesco La Cara, Isabel Marques, Alessandra Morana

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Large Wastewater Agricultural Reuse With Adaptive Nutrient Removal Case Study, Luca Pedrazzi Jun 2014

Large Wastewater Agricultural Reuse With Adaptive Nutrient Removal Case Study, Luca Pedrazzi

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Peracetic Acid: A Good Choice For Wastewater Reuse, Paola Toniolo Jun 2014

Peracetic Acid: A Good Choice For Wastewater Reuse, Paola Toniolo

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Ecotoxicological Bioassays For Treated Wastewater Monitoring And Assessment, M.G. Lionetto, R. Caricato, A. Calisi, E. Erroi, M.E. Giordano, T. Schettino Jun 2014

Ecotoxicological Bioassays For Treated Wastewater Monitoring And Assessment, M.G. Lionetto, R. Caricato, A. Calisi, E. Erroi, M.E. Giordano, T. Schettino

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Evaluating The Performance Of Spouted Bed Bio-Reactor (Sbbr) During Aerobic Biodegradation Of 2, 4 Dichlorophenol (Dcp), Taghreed Al Khalid, Muftah El-Naas Jun 2014

Evaluating The Performance Of Spouted Bed Bio-Reactor (Sbbr) During Aerobic Biodegradation Of 2, 4 Dichlorophenol (Dcp), Taghreed Al Khalid, Muftah El-Naas

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


New Insights Into The Ultraviolet Disinfection Of Wastewater, Ramin Farnood Jun 2014

New Insights Into The Ultraviolet Disinfection Of Wastewater, Ramin Farnood

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Reactor Configuration Modeling For Anaerobic Digestion Of Waste Activated Sludge, Daniele Montecchio, Camilla Braguglia, Andrea Gianico, Agata Gallipoli, Giuseppe Minnimi Jun 2014

Reactor Configuration Modeling For Anaerobic Digestion Of Waste Activated Sludge, Daniele Montecchio, Camilla Braguglia, Andrea Gianico, Agata Gallipoli, Giuseppe Minnimi

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Wastewater Disinfection With Uv Or Paa: Are Those Surviving Microbes Really Benign?, Ronald Gehr Jun 2014

Wastewater Disinfection With Uv Or Paa: Are Those Surviving Microbes Really Benign?, Ronald Gehr

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Agricultural Reuse Of Treated Wastewater: The Case Of Milano-Nosedo Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant, Francesca Pizza Jun 2014

Agricultural Reuse Of Treated Wastewater: The Case Of Milano-Nosedo Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant, Francesca Pizza

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Cfd Optimized Woven Filter Media For Wastewater Application, Markus Knefel Jun 2014

Cfd Optimized Woven Filter Media For Wastewater Application, Markus Knefel

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Sludge Ozonation And Intermittent Aeration Through The Oscar® Controller: A Combined Strategy For Opex Minimization In Wastewater Treatment, G. Guglielmi, G. Riva, C. Bancher, F. Gelmini, M. Vian, A. Bettinardi Jun 2014

Sludge Ozonation And Intermittent Aeration Through The Oscar® Controller: A Combined Strategy For Opex Minimization In Wastewater Treatment, G. Guglielmi, G. Riva, C. Bancher, F. Gelmini, M. Vian, A. Bettinardi

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Akabot: 3d Printing Filament Extruder, Emily Albi, Kevin Kozel, Daniel Ventoza, Rachel Wilmoth Jun 2014

Akabot: 3d Printing Filament Extruder, Emily Albi, Kevin Kozel, Daniel Ventoza, Rachel Wilmoth

Mechanical Engineering Senior Theses

3D printing could usher in a new age of localized manufacturing in places like Uganda, where three of our senior design team members spent the summer of 2013. Motivated by a concept for our senior design project, one of our team members interned with Village Energy, a small electronics business in Kampala, Uganda, as it piloted the use of a 3D printer to manufacture enclosures for its solar lights. The need for our project arose when we realized that although the 3D printer proved a viable method of manufacturing enclosures, Village Energy could not afford to continue 3D printing with …


Genome Editing Of Human Ipscs Using The Cas9 System, Cade Ellis Ito, Nick Wolfe Jun 2014

Genome Editing Of Human Ipscs Using The Cas9 System, Cade Ellis Ito, Nick Wolfe

Bioengineering Senior Theses

Recent research advancements in induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have broadened their capacity for research in specific disease models3 need for effective and robust techniques to detect cell differentiation. Two techniques currently exist to determine cell type; morphology and immunostaining. Although they have been used by researchers for many years, these methods can be unreliable, time-consuming, and very uneconomical. We seek to create a technology that will be more accurate and efficient in detecting differentiation of iPSCs. This will allow researchers greater speed in screening for specific differentiation products, further increasing the utility of iPSCs in medical research. We will …


Life Water, Colin Boyle, Scott Hanson Jun 2014

Life Water, Colin Boyle, Scott Hanson

Civil, Environmental and Sustainable Engineering Senior Theses

A rainwater harvesting and treatment system was designed and constructed for the Hope for Life Ministry's home for street boys, located outside of Kigali, Rwanda. This system included two different components: a showering system and a potable system. The design and construction of the shower system utilized the roof space of the property's main building to capture water in two separate 10,000-liter tanks on either side of the building. Manual hand pumps were then installed in shower rooms located on either side of the building and were connected to the tanks with piping. 55-gallon barrels were placed in the shower …


Automated Precision Passing System, Bryan Herrera, David Savitz, Mikiah Raffaeli Jun 2014

Automated Precision Passing System, Bryan Herrera, David Savitz, Mikiah Raffaeli

Mechanical Engineering Senior Theses

Athletes are always seeking ways to improve their performance. Down time and a lack of capable throwers prevent athletic receivers from practicing their skills. We hope to aid athletes in receiving drills within their respective sports and increase practice efficiency. In order to achieve this, the machine has one major axis of rotation driven by a motor. This enables it to adjust where the ball is being thrown. Using an Arduino Uno coupled with a Roboteq AX1500 motor driver, the Automated Precision Passing System is able to throw a ball to a specified point in space by adjusting both the …


Reverse Protein Engineering Of Firefly Luciferase, Kahler Bugtong, Skyler Herczeg, Abraham Munoz, Alexandra Obata Jun 2014

Reverse Protein Engineering Of Firefly Luciferase, Kahler Bugtong, Skyler Herczeg, Abraham Munoz, Alexandra Obata

Bioengineering Senior Theses

Firefly luciferase is a bioluminescent protein commonly used as a bioluminescent tag in biological studies and applications. However, because the protein is fairly large in size, it is sometimes larger than the molecules it is intended to measure and is therefore not a sufficient tag in smaller applications. The active site of firely luciferase is also not well understood, making it difficult to engineer the protein without affecting its bioluminescent activity. In this paper, we discuss the experimental methods of Reverse Protein Engineering: a bioengineering technology that reduces the size of a protein while retaining its original function. This involves …


Characterization And Optimization Of Thermal Protective Fabrics Designed To Protect Against Splash Hazards, Jeremy Osguthorpe Jun 2014

Characterization And Optimization Of Thermal Protective Fabrics Designed To Protect Against Splash Hazards, Jeremy Osguthorpe

Theses and Dissertations

Thermal textiles used in Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) are used to protect individuals from the hazards of thermal energy. An analytical model of the diffusion of thermal energy within the fabric was developed to simulate the transfer of thermal energy due to a hot liquid splash. Based on the model results, it was determined that that the use of an orthotropic material in which the thermal conductivities in the radial and axial directions are different can be used to decrease the amount of heat transferred through the fabric and thereby increase amount of protection in PPE. An orthotropic material particularly …


Liquid Waste Treatment: Can Combined Biological Processes Be Really Effective?, Luca Rondi Jun 2014

Liquid Waste Treatment: Can Combined Biological Processes Be Really Effective?, Luca Rondi

Wastewater and Biosolids Treatment and Reuse: Bridging Modeling and Experimental Studies

No abstract provided.


Rsl Rover: Robotic Systems Laboratory Rugged Offroad Vehicle For Experimental Research, Garrett Bonner, Owen Hale, Julian Pitt, Andrew Torrellas Jun 2014

Rsl Rover: Robotic Systems Laboratory Rugged Offroad Vehicle For Experimental Research, Garrett Bonner, Owen Hale, Julian Pitt, Andrew Torrellas

Mechanical Engineering Senior Theses

The goal of this project was to build an autonomous vehicle testbed for the Robotics Systems Laboratory. This testbed will be used by undergraduate, graduate, and faculty researchers to test different control methods, sensor combinations, vehicle control laws, and eventually autonomous navigation. This paper documents our accomplishments to achieve this goal; we built a hierarchical control system, robust actuator mounts, and an effective safety system. The result is a capable 6-wheeled offroad vehicle that can be electronically controlled by remote or directly by wire. A feed-forward control law was incorporated for speed control, yielding predictable performance given a desired speed. …


Santa Clara University Human Powered Vehicle 2013-2014, Peter Chester, Luis Flores, Ian Jones, Ryan Nakamura, Dylan Porter, Peter Stephens Jun 2014

Santa Clara University Human Powered Vehicle 2013-2014, Peter Chester, Luis Flores, Ian Jones, Ryan Nakamura, Dylan Porter, Peter Stephens

Mechanical Engineering Senior Theses

This document discusses the conceptual design for the 2013-2014 Santa Clara University Human Powered Vehicle. The objective of the Santa Clara University Human Powered Vehicle team is to design and manufacture a human powered vehicle that is practical, sustainable, and efficient. Key design features include a partial body fairing, tilt and ackermann steering, and cargo space. Ultimately we had to block out the tilt steering because its operation conflicted with the Ackermann steering. This vehicle's design satisfies the primary needs of a commuter and ultimately serves as a practical alternative to an automobile. Finally, this design complies with the requirements …


Wireless Impact Sensing Headband - W.I.S.H., Ryan Daly, Doug Furstinger, Tim Sashegyi, Nicklaus Schmidt, Mihir Shah Jun 2014

Wireless Impact Sensing Headband - W.I.S.H., Ryan Daly, Doug Furstinger, Tim Sashegyi, Nicklaus Schmidt, Mihir Shah

Mechanical Engineering Senior Theses

The prevalence of undiagnosed head injuries in the athletic world, and their associated health risks, is too great to ignore. This is especially true in non-helmeted sports where the availability of impact monitoring technologies is few and far between. In this paper, we discuss our wireless impact sensing headband technology that aids in the awareness and detection of potential concussions, from inception through design completion. Through the use of a custom-built validation system capable of simulating impact collisions, along with a series of experiments and revisions, our team was able to build a device that can sense and transmit data …


Benchtop Centrifuge For Materials Science, Jose Lizheno, Nathaniel Tseng, Ryan Tsuzaki Jun 2014

Benchtop Centrifuge For Materials Science, Jose Lizheno, Nathaniel Tseng, Ryan Tsuzaki

Mechanical Engineering Senior Theses

The Benchtop centrifuge for materials science was designed to be a versatile, cost-effective, user-friendly and safe centrifuge for the university setting. While a prototype was not completed due to running out of time for assembly, various forms of analysis were conducted including Natural Frequency Analysis and Finite Element Analysis. The team hopes that the work completed will provide a useful starting point for other teams that may wish to continue the project in the future.