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2011

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Articles 781 - 810 of 5801

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Ceg 498-01: Team Projects I And Ii, John C. Gallagher Oct 2011

Ceg 498-01: Team Projects I And Ii, John C. Gallagher

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

CEG 498 (Team Projects I and II) is a summative computer engineering design project course that builds upon previous engineering, science, mathematics and communications course work. CEG 498 projects are a minimum of two quarters in length and must be completed in groups of at least three students. Projects are selected under the guidance of the course instructor and are tailored to both student interest and formal classroom preparation. Students are evaluated both on their individual contributions as recorded in a graded engineering journals and on the quality of their collective efforts as reflected in group generated products.


Ceg 760-01: Advanced Software Computer Engineering, Thomas C. Hartrum Oct 2011

Ceg 760-01: Advanced Software Computer Engineering, Thomas C. Hartrum

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

This course covers advanced topics in software engineering. Aspects of problem specification, design, verification, and evaluation are discussed. We will focus on design methods, including software patterns and software architecture, plus
some advanced topics involving forma] methods of software specification or evaluation using software metrics. Students will participate in team projects to apply the methods discussed.


Cs 206-01: Computer Software Productivity Tools, John P. Herzog Oct 2011

Cs 206-01: Computer Software Productivity Tools, John P. Herzog

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

Focus on learning MS Office software applications including advanced topics in spreadsheets, database and presentation graphics, using a case study approach where critical thinking and problem solving skills are required. Computer concepts are integrated throughout the course to provide an understanding of advanced computing, the latest technological advances and how they are used in industry. Ethics and issues encountered in business are discussed to challenge students on societal impact of technology.


Cs 209: Computer Programming For Business Ii, Dennis Kellermeier Oct 2011

Cs 209: Computer Programming For Business Ii, Dennis Kellermeier

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

CS 209 is the second of a two quarter sequence in programming for business students. It is required for Management Information Science majors. The courses are designed to help students achieve a high degree of facility in intermediate level programming.


Cs 240: Computer Programming - I, Michael Ondrasek Oct 2011

Cs 240: Computer Programming - I, Michael Ondrasek

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

Basic concepts of programming and programming languages are introduced. Emphasis is on problem solving and object oriented programming. This course provides a general introduction to the fundamentals of computer science and programming. Examples from and applications to a broad range of problems are given. No prior knowledge of programming is assumed. The concepts covered will be applied to the Java programming language. Students must register for both lecture and one laboratory section. 4 credit hours


Ceg 210-01: Pc Networking I, Chris P. Fickert Oct 2011

Ceg 210-01: Pc Networking I, Chris P. Fickert

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

Introduction to networking technologies including infrastructure and architectures, standards, protocols and directory services, administration, security and management. Integrated lecture and lab.


Ceg 476/676-01: Computer Graphics I, Thomas Wischgoll Oct 2011

Ceg 476/676-01: Computer Graphics I, Thomas Wischgoll

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

By the end of this quarter, you will have learnt techniques for constructing 2-D and 3-D objects as well as manipulating and rendering the objects using OpenGL.


Ceg 770-01: Computer Engineering Mathematics, Jack Jean Oct 2011

Ceg 770-01: Computer Engineering Mathematics, Jack Jean

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Model For Predicting The Impact Upon Economic Development Resulting From Highway Improvement Projects, Eric Thompson, Kanou Comlavi, Mallory Dimmit Oct 2011

Model For Predicting The Impact Upon Economic Development Resulting From Highway Improvement Projects, Eric Thompson, Kanou Comlavi, Mallory Dimmit

Nebraska Department of Transportation: Research Reports

The Nebraska Department of Roads (NDOR) has an interest in integrating state economic development impact as another factor in prioritizing transportation investments. Such efforts require the development of a comprehensive model that can be used to estimate a consistent final measure of economic development impact that can be readily integrated into existing prioritization formulas. This report summarizes the efforts of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln Bureau of Business Research (UNL-BBR) to develop such a model, by measuring the impact of expressway, viaduct, and other major investments projects around the state. Specifically, UNL-BBR developed an economic model to predict the economic impact …


Effectiveness Of Group Kickboxing As A Means To Improve Gait And Balance In Individuals With Ms, Kurt Jackson, Kimberly Edginton Bigelow, Christina Cooper, Harold L. Merriman Oct 2011

Effectiveness Of Group Kickboxing As A Means To Improve Gait And Balance In Individuals With Ms, Kurt Jackson, Kimberly Edginton Bigelow, Christina Cooper, Harold L. Merriman

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Faculty Publications

In recent years, there has been a particular emphasis on identifying and delivering appropriate therapeutic interventions that address the significant balance and gait impairments that affect individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). Group interventions implemented in community settings have been especially of interest, including tai chi classes. Recently, the authors conducted a preliminary study to examine whether group kick-boxing, which requires more vigorous movements, might be a feasible intervention. Initial findings showed promise and led the authors to pursue a more rigorous follow-up study, with the objective of determining whether a 5-week group kickboxing class improved clinical measures of balance and …


The Bridge Newsletter Winter 2011, Missouri University Of Science And Technology Oct 2011

The Bridge Newsletter Winter 2011, Missouri University Of Science And Technology

The Bridge Newsletter

-Living intentionally: Meet the Oerthers
-Making a lasting impact
-Phytoforensics
-The simple things of life


Disaggregating Time Series Data For Energy Consumption By Aggregate And Individual Customer, Steven Vitullo Oct 2011

Disaggregating Time Series Data For Energy Consumption By Aggregate And Individual Customer, Steven Vitullo

Dissertations (1934 -)

This dissertation generalizes the problem of disaggregating time series data and describes the disaggregation problem as a mathematical inverse problem that breaks up aggregated (measured) time series data that is accumulated over an interval and estimates its component parts.

We describe five different algorithms for disaggregating time series data: the Naive, Time Series Reconstruction (TSR), Piecewise Linear Optimization (PLO), Time Series Reconstruction with Resampling (RS), and Interpolation (INT). The TSR uses least squares and domain knowledge of underlying correlated variables to generate underlying estimates and handles arbitrarily aggregated time steps and non-uniformly aggregated time steps. The PLO performs an adjustment …


Stability And Minimum Cost Analysis Of A Discrete-Time Disturbance Accommodation Controller, Katrina H. Barhouse Oct 2011

Stability And Minimum Cost Analysis Of A Discrete-Time Disturbance Accommodation Controller, Katrina H. Barhouse

Master's Theses (2009 -)

Disturbance accommodation control (DAC) is a method for designing a controller that minimizes the effects of disturbances of known waveform type, but with unknown arrival time, duration or magnitude. Systems that do not have a control term in the measurement equation pose a particular challenge for DAC design. A disturbance accommodation controller for these types of systems was previously developed by defining a pseudo-output consisting of the current output and previous control input terms with weighting coefficients.

The objective of the present work is to analyze the stability and performance of the discrete- time disturbance accommodation controller for systems without …


Comparison Of An Ankle-Foot-Orthosis And Neuroprosthesis During Level And Non-Level Walking For Individuals Post-Stroke, Michelle Beverly Gallagher Oct 2011

Comparison Of An Ankle-Foot-Orthosis And Neuroprosthesis During Level And Non-Level Walking For Individuals Post-Stroke, Michelle Beverly Gallagher

Master's Theses (2009 -)

This study used gait analysis to compare the efficacy of the two foot drop treatments (ankle-foot-orthosis and neuroprosthesis) and to contrast the stimulation control of the two different neuroprosthesis sensors during level and non-level ambulation of post-stroke individuals.

Eight subjects completed two gait analysis sessions, once while using a study-provided articulated AFO and the other while using a WalkAide. After four weeks of acclimation to the device, each subject performed two minute walking trials on a level, inclined and declined treadmill. Kinematic and heart rate data were collected for all sessions. Plantar pressure and WalkAide tilt, heel loading, and stimulation …


Droplet Behavior In Dense, Low Velocity Aerosols, Alexander Polley Oct 2011

Droplet Behavior In Dense, Low Velocity Aerosols, Alexander Polley

Master's Theses (2009 -)

Rapid compression machines (RCM) are laboratory devices used to measure gas-phase fuel reactivity at conditions relevant to combustion engines. Test mixtures are generally prepared by rapidly compressing a gas phase fuel+oxidizer+diluent mixture to high pressure and temperature (e.g., 10-50 bar, 650-1000 K). It is extremely challenging to utilize diesel-relevant liquid fuels in these devices due to their involatility. One proposed method involves the delivery of an aerosol of suspended fuel droplets (∼ 0.1 mLfuel/Lgas at stoichiometric fuel loading) to the machine. The compression stroke of the RCM subsequently heats the gas phase of the aerosol thereby achieving …


On The Curse Of Dimensionality In Supervised Learning Of Smooth Regression Functions, Elia Liitiäinen, Francesco Corona, Amaury Lendasse Oct 2011

On The Curse Of Dimensionality In Supervised Learning Of Smooth Regression Functions, Elia Liitiäinen, Francesco Corona, Amaury Lendasse

Engineering Management and Systems Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

In This Paper, the Effect of Dimensionality on the Supervised Learning of Infinitely Differentiable Regression Functions is Analyzed. by Invoking the Van Trees Lower Bound, We Prove Lower Bounds on the Generalization Error with Respect to the Number of Samples and the Dimensionality of the Input Space Both in a Linear and Non-Linear Context. It is Shown that in Non-Linear Problems Without Prior Knowledge, the Curse of Dimensionality is a Serious Problem. at the Same Time, We Speculate Counter-Intuitively that Sometimes Supervised Learning Becomes Plausible in the Asymptotic Limit of Infinite Dimensionality. © 2011 Springer Science business Media, LLC.


Simulation Of The Fluid Flow-Related Phenomena In The Electrolyte Of An Aluminum Electrolysis Cell, Yufeng Wang, Lifeng Zhang, Xiangjun Zuo Oct 2011

Simulation Of The Fluid Flow-Related Phenomena In The Electrolyte Of An Aluminum Electrolysis Cell, Yufeng Wang, Lifeng Zhang, Xiangjun Zuo

Materials Science and Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

A full-scale water model and mathematical simulation were used to study the fluid flow-related phenomena in a water model of an aluminum electrolysis cell. the time-dependent, multiphase fluid flow model was developed to represent the complex transient flow in the electrolysis bath. the accuracy of the mathematical model was validated by the ink dispersion and laser doppler velocimetry measurements in the water model. the shape, motion, release frequency of large-size bubbles, the fluid flow pattern, and the electrolyte-metal interface were predicted by the mathematical simulation. the design and operation of the anode were discussed, including the effect of the anode …


Motion Analysis Of The Upper Extremities During Lofstrand Crutch-Assisted Gait In Children With Orthopaedic Disabilities, Brooke A. Slavens, Neha Bhagchandani, Mei Wang, Peter A. Smith, Gerald F. Harris Oct 2011

Motion Analysis Of The Upper Extremities During Lofstrand Crutch-Assisted Gait In Children With Orthopaedic Disabilities, Brooke A. Slavens, Neha Bhagchandani, Mei Wang, Peter A. Smith, Gerald F. Harris

Biomedical Engineering Faculty Research and Publications

Background

This paper presents a review of current state-of-the-art dynamic systems for quantifying the kinematics and kinetics of the joints of the upper extremities during Lofstrand crutch-assisted gait. The reviewed systems focus on the rehabilitation of children and adults with myelomeningocele (MM), cerebral palsy (CP), spinal cord injury (SCI), and osteogenesis imperfecta (OI). Forearm crutch systems have evolved from models with single- to multi-sensor hardware systems that can incorporate an increasing number of segments that are in compliance with the standards of the International Society of Biomechanics (ISB).

Methods

The initial system developed by our group was a single, six-axis, …


A Model For The Evaluation Of Lower Extremity Kinematics With Integrated Multisegmental Foot Motion, Jason T. Long, Mei Wang, Gerald F. Harris Oct 2011

A Model For The Evaluation Of Lower Extremity Kinematics With Integrated Multisegmental Foot Motion, Jason T. Long, Mei Wang, Gerald F. Harris

Biomedical Engineering Faculty Research and Publications

Background/Purpose

Current models for assessing lower extremity motion during gait benefit from ease of use in the clinical environment. However, underlying assumptions regarding joint location and distal segment motion limit their effectiveness and accuracy. The aim of this study was to develop a model for lower extremity motion analysis, which integrates functional methods for estimating hip joint center (HJC) location and a multisegmental approach to modeling motion of the foot and ankle. The new model is capable of tracking the motion of six segments (pelvis, bilateral thigh, tibia, hindfoot, forefoot, and hallux) during stance and swing.

Methods

Ten healthy young …


A Fixed Robotic Mars Base Architecture, Christie Angunette Alston Oct 2011

A Fixed Robotic Mars Base Architecture, Christie Angunette Alston

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

This thesis proposes a fixed Mars base architecture consisting of the following interconnected elements: landing area, power generation, in-situ resource utilization (ISRU), robotic repair and assembly, and a scientific research laboratoiy. The base architecture that has been put forward can be expanded readily to include future elements such as a sustainable human habitat. The base architecture approach was developed assuming that serial Earth-launched lander missions were too expensive and too slow going forward in effecting the systematic exploration of a planet whose surface area constitutes nearly the same area as the land mass of Earth. The fixed base architecture facilitates …


Study Of The Role Of Pressure Relaxation In Inviscid, Incompressible Flows, Jonathan Strzelec Oct 2011

Study Of The Role Of Pressure Relaxation In Inviscid, Incompressible Flows, Jonathan Strzelec

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

This thesis has investigated the role of pressure relaxation in inviscid, incompressible flows. A modified form of the classical Bernoulli equation was developed from a vector form of the Navier-Stokes equation which includes pressure relaxation and bulk viscosity. This modified Bernoulli equation was utilized to compare two-dimensional potential flow pressure distributions over a sphere, cylinder, backward and forward facing steps. Finally, the modified Bernoulli equation was utilized to compare the theoretical bounding free streamline to an experimentally observed free streamline over a knife edge. Results of these comparisons show that the classical form of the Bernoulli equation can over-predict the …


Effective Approach For Estimating Turbulence-Chemistry Interaction In Hypersonic Turbulent Boundary Layers, L. (Lian) Duan, M. P. Martín Oct 2011

Effective Approach For Estimating Turbulence-Chemistry Interaction In Hypersonic Turbulent Boundary Layers, L. (Lian) Duan, M. P. Martín

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

An effective approach for estimating turbulence-chemistry interaction in hypersonic turbulent boundary layers is proposed, based on "laminar- chemistry" Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes mean flow solutions. The approach combines an assumed probability density function with a temperature fluctuation scaling, which provides the second moment for specifying the shape of the probability density function. As a result, the effects of temperature fluctuation on chemical production rates can be estimated without solving an additional moment evolution equation. The validity of this method is demonstrated using direct-numerical-simulation data. This approach can be used to identify regions with potentially significant turbulence-chemistry interaction in hypersonic boundary layers and …


Application Of Engineered Porosity And Modified Effective Moduli To The Design Of Orthopaedic Implants, John Anthony Choren Oct 2011

Application Of Engineered Porosity And Modified Effective Moduli To The Design Of Orthopaedic Implants, John Anthony Choren

Dissertations (1934 -)

Commercially available orthopaedic implants have a bending stiffness (flexural rigidity) that is at least 10 times greater than cortical bone. Effects of this stiffness mismatch have been extensively studied relative to total hip arthroplasty (THA). Clinical experience with THA has shown that stiffness mismatch is the primary cause of accelerated bone resorption due to the stress shielding, resulting in sub-optimal bone loading, aseptic loosening and inadequate bone support for a future revision implant.

Attempts to incorporate design features that reduce the flexural rigidity of implants have yielded inconsistent results or failures due to biomaterial incompatibilities and practical manufacturing complications. The …


Quantitative Evaluation Of Redox Processes In Intact Rat Lungs And Endothelial Cells And The Effect Of Hyperoxia, Zhuohui Gan Oct 2011

Quantitative Evaluation Of Redox Processes In Intact Rat Lungs And Endothelial Cells And The Effect Of Hyperoxia, Zhuohui Gan

Dissertations (1934 -)

A common initial treatment of hypoxemia in patients with lung failure secondary to acute lung injury (e.g., adult respiratory distress syndrome) is oxygen (O2) therapy (hyperoxia). However, prolonged O2 therapy causes lung O2 toxicity, which can further impair lung functions. The rat model of lung O2 toxicity replicates key features of human lung O2 toxicity. In addition, rats develop tolerance or susceptibility to 100% O2 by pre-exposing them to 85% O2 (hyper-85) or 60% O2 (hyper-60) for 7 days, respectively. Therefore, the long-term objectives of this study are to elucidate mechanisms …


Investigation Of Spatio-Temporal Effects Of Fmri Visual Field Mapping Techniques On V1, John J. Janik Oct 2011

Investigation Of Spatio-Temporal Effects Of Fmri Visual Field Mapping Techniques On V1, John J. Janik

Dissertations (1934 -)

Blood oxygenation level dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging has been used extensively for mapping the representation of the visual field within the human brain. Visual field mapping using fMRI has been used clinically to assess patients with cortical pathology and to plan surgical treatment impacting the visual system. The accuracy of fMRI-based visual field mapping methods needs to be better understood for clinical use. This accuracy can be important for presurgical mapping of brain function near a tumor resection site since inaccurate rendition of the underlying neural function could lead to inappropriate resection of viable brain tissue. The most widely …


Incorporating The Aortic Valve Into Computational Fluid Dynamics Models Using Phase-Contrast Mri And Valve Tracking, David C. Wendell Oct 2011

Incorporating The Aortic Valve Into Computational Fluid Dynamics Models Using Phase-Contrast Mri And Valve Tracking, David C. Wendell

Dissertations (1934 -)

The American Heart Association states about 2% of the general population have a bicuspid aortic valve (BAV). BAVs exist in 80% of patients with aortic coarctation (CoA) and likely influences flow patterns that contribute to long-term morbidity post-surgically. BAV patients tend to have larger ascending aortic diameters, increased risk of aneurysm formation, and require surgical intervention earlier than patients with a normal aortic valve. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been used clinically to assess aortic arch morphology and blood flow in these patients. These MRI data have been used in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies to investigate potential adverse hemodynamics …


Modification Of Digital Music Files For Use In Human Temporary Threshold Shift Studies, C. G. Le Prell, Q. Yang, J. G. Harris Oct 2011

Modification Of Digital Music Files For Use In Human Temporary Threshold Shift Studies, C. G. Le Prell, Q. Yang, J. G. Harris

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

An exposure that is reproducible across clinical/laboratory environments, and appealing to subjects, is described here. Digital music files are level-equated within and across songs such that playlists deliver an exposure that is consistent across time. Modified music is more pleasant to listen to than pure tones or shaped noise and closely follows music exposures subjects may normally experience. Multiple therapeutics reduce noise-induced hearing loss in animals, but human trial design is complicated by limited access to noise-exposed subject populations. The development of standard music exposure parameters for temporary threshold shift studies would allow comparison of protection across agents with real-world …


2010 Summary Of Highway Revenues, Distributions, & Expenses For Indiana Counties, Cities, & Towns, Indiana Ltap Oct 2011

2010 Summary Of Highway Revenues, Distributions, & Expenses For Indiana Counties, Cities, & Towns, Indiana Ltap

Indiana Local Technical Assistance Program (LTAP) Publications

This report provides information on revenues, distributions, and expenses of state and local governments for highway, road, and street work. Since the Motor Vehicle Highway (MVH) and Local Road and Street (LRS) Accounts are the principal source of funds for local road or street construction and maintenance operations, this summary may be used to see the trends in income sources and in the expenses charged to the funds prior to their being distributed to the highway, road, and street agencies.


Population Trends For Indiana Counties, Cities, And Towns 1980 – 2010, Indiana Ltap Oct 2011

Population Trends For Indiana Counties, Cities, And Towns 1980 – 2010, Indiana Ltap

Indiana Local Technical Assistance Program (LTAP) Publications

This report contains population figures and trends for the State of Indiana complied using data from the 2010 US Census. Business, industry, and local governments should find this information helpful with their planning.


Innovative Manufacturing Process For Defect Free, Affordable, High Pressure, Thin Walled, Hydraulic Tubing, W. Miranda, G. Takiguchi, T. Shimabukuro, L. Mclennan, C. Agajanian, L. Quintero, D. Mismar, J. Abdulla, C. Andrews, M. Hahn, E. Fodran, E. W. Lee, H. Garmestani, R. D. Conner, D. Brick, J. Ogren, Omar S. Es-Said Oct 2011

Innovative Manufacturing Process For Defect Free, Affordable, High Pressure, Thin Walled, Hydraulic Tubing, W. Miranda, G. Takiguchi, T. Shimabukuro, L. Mclennan, C. Agajanian, L. Quintero, D. Mismar, J. Abdulla, C. Andrews, M. Hahn, E. Fodran, E. W. Lee, H. Garmestani, R. D. Conner, D. Brick, J. Ogren, Omar S. Es-Said

Mechanical Engineering Faculty Works

Various thermo-mechanical processes were performed on a standard and a low oxygen content Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Testing was performed to determine whether it was possible to achieve a combination of tensile properties comparable to those of Ti-3Al-2.5V by means of cold working and annealing Ti-6Al-4V from a thickness of 0.671 cm (0.264 in.) to that between 0.081 and 0.094 cm (0.032-0.037 in.), which had never been carried out before. The resulting mechanical properties of this study were compared to the mechanical properties of Ti-3Al-2.5V to determine whether Ti-6Al-4V could be used as a suitable replacement for hydraulic tubing applications. The optimum …