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2008

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Articles 451 - 480 of 4190

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Simplified Consideration Of Down-Aisle Stability In Pallet Racking, J. Rhodes, M. Macdonald Oct 2008

Simplified Consideration Of Down-Aisle Stability In Pallet Racking, J. Rhodes, M. Macdonald

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Shear Resistance Of Cold-Formed Steel Framed Shear Wall Assemblies With 0.027-, 0.030-, 0.033-Inch Sheet Steel Sheathing, Cheng Yu Oct 2008

Shear Resistance Of Cold-Formed Steel Framed Shear Wall Assemblies With 0.027-, 0.030-, 0.033-Inch Sheet Steel Sheathing, Cheng Yu

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Test Standard For Joist Connectors Attached To Cold-Formed Steel Framing, Greg Greenlee Oct 2008

Test Standard For Joist Connectors Attached To Cold-Formed Steel Framing, Greg Greenlee

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Experimental Response Of Connections Between Cold-Formed Steel Profile And Cememnt-Based Panel, Luigi Fiorino, Ornella Iuorio, Raffaele Landolfo Oct 2008

Experimental Response Of Connections Between Cold-Formed Steel Profile And Cememnt-Based Panel, Luigi Fiorino, Ornella Iuorio, Raffaele Landolfo

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Varied Imperfections On Bracing Demand Of Cold-Formed Steel Stud Walls, Thomas Sputo, Kevin Beery, Edgar Wong Oct 2008

Effect Of Varied Imperfections On Bracing Demand Of Cold-Formed Steel Stud Walls, Thomas Sputo, Kevin Beery, Edgar Wong

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Finite Element Analytical Investigation Of Torsional Bracing Requirements For Cold-Formed Steel C-Shaped Studs, Jennifer Tovar, Todd Helwig, Thomas Sputo Oct 2008

Finite Element Analytical Investigation Of Torsional Bracing Requirements For Cold-Formed Steel C-Shaped Studs, Jennifer Tovar, Todd Helwig, Thomas Sputo

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


What's New In The 2007 Edition Of The North American Cold-Formed Steel Specification, R. M. Schuster, Roger A. Laboube, Helen Chen, Roger L. Brockenbrough Oct 2008

What's New In The 2007 Edition Of The North American Cold-Formed Steel Specification, R. M. Schuster, Roger A. Laboube, Helen Chen, Roger L. Brockenbrough

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Cold-Formed Steel Special Bolted Moment Frames Cyclic Testing And Numerical Modeling Of Moment Connections, Chia-Ming Uang, Jong-Kook Hong, Atsushi Sato, Ken Wood Oct 2008

Cold-Formed Steel Special Bolted Moment Frames Cyclic Testing And Numerical Modeling Of Moment Connections, Chia-Ming Uang, Jong-Kook Hong, Atsushi Sato, Ken Wood

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Strength Of Cold-Formed Steel Jamb Stud-To-Track Connections, A. V. Lewis, R. M. Schuster, S. R. Fox Oct 2008

Strength Of Cold-Formed Steel Jamb Stud-To-Track Connections, A. V. Lewis, R. M. Schuster, S. R. Fox

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Response Of Metal Roofs To Uniform Static And True Hurricane Wind Loads, Ralph R. Sinno Oct 2008

Response Of Metal Roofs To Uniform Static And True Hurricane Wind Loads, Ralph R. Sinno

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


A Mechanistic Investigation Of Nitrogen Evolution In Pulverized Coal Oxy-Fuel Combustion, Andrew John Mackrory Oct 2008

A Mechanistic Investigation Of Nitrogen Evolution In Pulverized Coal Oxy-Fuel Combustion, Andrew John Mackrory

Theses and Dissertations

Oxy-fuel combustion is an enabling technology for capture of CO2 from coal combustion, the economics of which depends strongly on the ability of the process to produce low NOX emissions. The literature contains many reports of lower NOX emissions from oxy-fuel combustion but the reasons for this are not fully understood. The objective of this work was to gain understanding of nitrogen evolution under pulverized coal oxy-fuel conditions. Pulverized coal was burned in a once-through, down-fired, laminar flow reactor. Nitrogen compounds and other combustion species were measured at the reactor centerline as a function of distance from the burner. Dry …


Bright-Field Analysis Of Phi29 Dna Packaging Motor Using A Magnetomechanical System, Chun-Li Chang, Hui Zhang, Dan Shu, Peixuan Guo, Cagri A. Savran Oct 2008

Bright-Field Analysis Of Phi29 Dna Packaging Motor Using A Magnetomechanical System, Chun-Li Chang, Hui Zhang, Dan Shu, Peixuan Guo, Cagri A. Savran

Birck and NCN Publications

We report a simple and robust magnetomechanical system for direct visual observation of the DNA packaging behavior of the bacteriophage phi29 in real time. The system comprises a micron-sized magnetic bead attached to the free end of the viral DNA, a magnet and a bright-field microscope. We show that the phi29 DNA packaging activity can be observed and dynamically analyzed at the single molecular level in bright field with a relatively simple system. With this system we also visually demonstrate the phi29 motor transporting a cargo 10 000 times the viral size.


Design Of An Ic Controller For A Light Emitting Diode Stack, Andrew Alleman Oct 2008

Design Of An Ic Controller For A Light Emitting Diode Stack, Andrew Alleman

All Theses

An integrated circuit (IC) powering up to nine series connected high brightness light emitting diodes (HBLED's) was designed. The LED's are split into three groups by color (RGB), and the average current through each group is independently varied using a separate microprocessor in conjunction with the IC controller. Integrated comparators compare the voltage across each LED group with internally generated references to check for open or short circuit diodes. In the event of an open circuit failure, the IC controller switches in a SCR to bypass the open circuit device thus maintaining light output at reduced intensity.
Silvaco CAD tools …


Optimization Of Top Polymer Gratings To Improve Gan Leds Light Transmission, Xiaomin Jin, Bei Zhang, Tao Dai, Wei Wei, Xiangning Kang, Guoyi Zhang, Simeon Trieu, Fei Wang Oct 2008

Optimization Of Top Polymer Gratings To Improve Gan Leds Light Transmission, Xiaomin Jin, Bei Zhang, Tao Dai, Wei Wei, Xiangning Kang, Guoyi Zhang, Simeon Trieu, Fei Wang

Electrical Engineering

We present a grating model of two-dimensional (2D) rigorous coupled wave analysis (RCWA) to study top diffraction gratings on light-emitting diodes (LEDs). We compare the integrated-transmission of the non-grating, rectangular-grating, and triangular-grating cases for the same grating period of 6 μm, and show that the triangular grating has the best performance. For the triangular grating with 6-μm period, the LED achieves the highest light transmission at 6-μm grating bottom width and 2.9-μm grating depth. Compared with the non-grating case, the optimized light transmission improvement is about 74.6%. The simulation agrees with the experimental data of the thin polymer grating encapsulated …


Analysis And Evaluation Of Existing C-Band Feed Horns For Applicability To The 21 Meter Morehead Space Tracking Antenna, Prabhakara Rao Eluru Oct 2008

Analysis And Evaluation Of Existing C-Band Feed Horns For Applicability To The 21 Meter Morehead Space Tracking Antenna, Prabhakara Rao Eluru

Morehead State Theses and Dissertations

A thesis presented to the faculty of the College of Science & Technology at Morehead State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science by Prabhakara Rao Eluru on October 8, 2008.


Rheological Study Of Polymer Flow Past Rough Surfaces With Slip Boundary Conditions, Anoosheh Niavarani, Nikolai V. Priezjev Oct 2008

Rheological Study Of Polymer Flow Past Rough Surfaces With Slip Boundary Conditions, Anoosheh Niavarani, Nikolai V. Priezjev

Mechanical and Materials Engineering Faculty Publications

The slip phenomena in thin polymer films confined by either flat or periodically corrugated surfaces are investigated by molecular dynamics and continuum simulations. For atomically flat surfaces and weak wall-fluid interactions, the shear rate dependence of the slip length has a distinct local minimum which is followed by a rapid increase at higher shear rates. For corrugated surfaces with wavelength larger than the radius of gyration of polymer chains, the effective slip length decays monotonically with increasing corrugation amplitude. At small amplitudes, this decay is reproduced accurately by the numerical solution of the Stokes equation with constant and rate-dependent local …


Pile Downdrag During Construction Of Two Bridge Abutments, Brian Keith Sears Oct 2008

Pile Downdrag During Construction Of Two Bridge Abutments, Brian Keith Sears

Theses and Dissertations

Two steel pipe piles in place in abutments for two different bridge constructions sites were instrumented with strain gauges to measure the magnitude of negative skin friction. The piles were monitored before, during and up to 19 months after construction was completed. The load versus depth and time in each pile is discussed. Maximum observed dragloads ranged from 98 to 127 kips. A comparison with two methods for calculating dragloads is presented. Both comparison methods were found to be conservative, with the Briaud and Tucker (1997) approach more closely estimating the observed load versus depth behavior.


Alternative Binder Carbide Tools For Machining Superalloys, Daniel J. Waldorf, Michael Stender, Scott Liu, Daniel Norgan Oct 2008

Alternative Binder Carbide Tools For Machining Superalloys, Daniel J. Waldorf, Michael Stender, Scott Liu, Daniel Norgan

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

This study examines the performance of a new class of wear-resistant but economical cutting tools produced by varying the binder composition of standard cemented carbide composites. By replacing some or all of the cobalt binder with rhenium and nickel-based superalloy, a stronger composite tool results, potentially capable of machining heat-resistant superalloys at significantly higher cutting speeds. Sample tools with alternative binder were produced and compared to standard tools bound with cobalt only. Turning experiments on Inconel 718 were run to evaluate wear resistance and tool life for several grades. The experimentation also examined the effects of varying the relative proportions …


Ceas E-News 10.07.2008, College Of Engineering And Applied Sciences Oct 2008

Ceas E-News 10.07.2008, College Of Engineering And Applied Sciences

College of Engineering and Applied Sciences News

CEAS team's sensors to monitor Parkview Bridge health


Development And Annotation Of Perennial Triticeae Ests And Ssr Markers., B.S. Bushman, S R Larson, I W Mott, P F Cliften, R R Wang, N J Chatterton, A G Hernandez, S Ali, R W Kim, Jyothi Thimmapuram, G Gong, L Liu, M A Mikel Oct 2008

Development And Annotation Of Perennial Triticeae Ests And Ssr Markers., B.S. Bushman, S R Larson, I W Mott, P F Cliften, R R Wang, N J Chatterton, A G Hernandez, S Ali, R W Kim, Jyothi Thimmapuram, G Gong, L Liu, M A Mikel

Cyber Center Publications

Triticeae contains hundreds of species of both annual and perennial types. Although substantial genomic tools are available for annual Triticeae cereals such as wheat and barley, the perennial Triticeae lack sufficient genomic resources for genetic mapping or diversity research. To increase the amount of sequence information available in the perennial Triticeae, three expressed sequence tag (EST) libraries were developed and annotated for Pseudoroegneria spicata, a mixture of both Elymus wawawaiensis and E. lanceolatus, and a Leymus cinereus x L. triticoides interspecific hybrid. The ESTs were combined into unigene sets of 8 780 unigenes for P. spicata, 11 281 unigenes for …


Teaching Physiology To Biomedical Engineers Using Team-Based Learning And Inquiry Research, Trevor R. Cardinal Oct 2008

Teaching Physiology To Biomedical Engineers Using Team-Based Learning And Inquiry Research, Trevor R. Cardinal

Biomedical Engineering

Presentation given at conference.


Minimum Mean-Squared Error Estimation Of Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients Using A Novel Distortion Model, Kevin M. Indrebo, Richard J. Povinelli, Michael T. Johnson Oct 2008

Minimum Mean-Squared Error Estimation Of Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients Using A Novel Distortion Model, Kevin M. Indrebo, Richard J. Povinelli, Michael T. Johnson

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research and Publications

In this paper, a new method for statistical estimation of Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) in noisy speech signals is proposed. Previous research has shown that model-based feature domain enhancement of speech signals for use in robust speech recognition can improve recognition accuracy significantly. These methods, which typically work in the log spectral or cepstral domain, must face the high complexity of distortion models caused by the nonlinear interaction of speech and noise in these domains. In this paper, an additive cepstral distortion model (ACDM) is developed, and used with a minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) estimator for recovery of MFCC features …


Newsletters For The Larsen Tractor Museum, Tractor Museum Oct 2008

Newsletters For The Larsen Tractor Museum, Tractor Museum

Lester F. Larsen Tractor Museum: Planning and Development Documents

No abstract provided.


Design And Analysis Of A Positively Engaged Continuously Variable Transmission, Brandon Levi Haupt Oct 2008

Design And Analysis Of A Positively Engaged Continuously Variable Transmission, Brandon Levi Haupt

Theses and Dissertations

With energy demands at an all time high, mechanical power systems are under great scrutiny. Substantial efforts are being made throughout the world to reduce energy use in common mechanical systems such as the internal combustion engine and transmission system. Eliminating or reducing efficiency losses in the transmission is a potential source of improving the efficiency of the system. To do so, various alternative types of transmissions are being investigated. At Brigham Young University, development of a Positively Engaged Continuously Variable Transmission (PECVT) is progressing. In addition to the efficiency increases that would occur as a result of operating the …


An Atc-63 Study In Support Of The Proposed System Performance Factors For Aisi S110 Standard For Seismic Design Of Cold-Formed Steel Structures: Special Bolted Moment Frames, American Iron And Steel Institute Oct 2008

An Atc-63 Study In Support Of The Proposed System Performance Factors For Aisi S110 Standard For Seismic Design Of Cold-Formed Steel Structures: Special Bolted Moment Frames, American Iron And Steel Institute

American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) Specifications, Standards, Manuals and Research Reports (1946 - present)

No abstract provided.


Creating Useful Products From Connecticut's 2000 Lidar Data Set Jhr 08-314 Project 07-2, Thomas H. Meyer Oct 2008

Creating Useful Products From Connecticut's 2000 Lidar Data Set Jhr 08-314 Project 07-2, Thomas H. Meyer

Department of Natural Resources and the Environment Articles

The State of Connecticut owns a LIght Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) data set that was collected in 2000 as part of the State’s periodic aerial reconnaissance missions. Although collected eight years ago, these data are just now becoming ready to be made available to the public. These data constitute a massive “point cloud”, being a long list of east-north-up triplets in the State Plane Coordinate System Zone 0600 (SPCS83 0600), orthometric heights (NAVD 88) in US Survey feet. Unfortunately, point clouds have no structure or organization, and consequently they are not as useful as Triangulated Irregular Networks (TINs), digital elevation …


Numerical Simulation Of Thermo-Elasticity, Inelasticity And Rupture Inmembrane Theory, Michael Taylor Oct 2008

Numerical Simulation Of Thermo-Elasticity, Inelasticity And Rupture Inmembrane Theory, Michael Taylor

Mechanical Engineering

Two distinct two-dimensional theories for the modeling of thin elastic bodies are developed. These are demonstrated through numerical simulation of various types of membrane deformation. The work includes a continuum thermomechanics-based theory for wrinkled thin films. The theory takes into account single-layer sheets as well as composite membranes made of multiple lamina. The resulting model is applied to the study of entropic elastic elastomers as well as Mylar/aluminum composite films. The latter has direct application in the area of solar sails. Several equilibrium deformations are illustrated numerically by applying the theory of dynamic relaxation to a finite difference discretization based …


Acuta Enews October 2008, Vol. 37, No. 10 Oct 2008

Acuta Enews October 2008, Vol. 37, No. 10

ACUTA Newsletters

In This Issue

Nominate Now for 2009-2008 Board of Directors

From the President................. Corinne Hoch, Columbia Univ., ACUTA President

Tech Talk: Why Not Share That Extra Computing Power?................ Kevin Tanzillo, Dux PR

DC Update................. Dave Ostrom, Washington State University

Clemson Researchers' EarthBottle Made fro Plants Will Soon Be in Stores

Info Links...................... Randy Hayes, Univ. of Northern Iowa

The ICT Regulations toolkit: A Resource Worth Checking Out

Loans to Cover Disaster Losses

Board Report................ Riny Ledgerwood, San Diego State Univ., ACUTA Secretary/Treasurer

Check It Out: Press Releases... Job Postings... RFIs/RFPs

OCS Federation Submarien Cable Completed

Welcome New Members


Asymmetric Information Measures: How To Extract Knowledge From An Expert So That The Expert's Effort Is Minimal, Hung T. Nguyen, Vladik Kreinovich, Elizabeth N. Kamoroff Oct 2008

Asymmetric Information Measures: How To Extract Knowledge From An Expert So That The Expert's Effort Is Minimal, Hung T. Nguyen, Vladik Kreinovich, Elizabeth N. Kamoroff

Departmental Technical Reports (CS)

Knowledge acquisition is when we ask experts questions, and put the answers into the computer system. Since this is a very time-consuming task, it is desirable to minimize the effort of an expert.

As a crude estimate for this effort, we can take a number of binary (yes-no) questions that we ask. The procedure that minimizes this number is binary search.

This approach does not take into account that people often feel more comfortable answering "yes" than answering "no". So, to make our estimates more realistic, we will take into consideration that for a negative answer the effort is bigger. …


Optimisation Of Multicast Routing In Wireless Mesh Networks, Brian Keegan, Karol Kowalik, Mark Davis Oct 2008

Optimisation Of Multicast Routing In Wireless Mesh Networks, Brian Keegan, Karol Kowalik, Mark Davis

Conference papers

In recent years Wireless Mesh Networks have been deployed and grown in popularity in many metropolitan areas. The deployment of such networks has allowed clients to gain access to publicly available broadband networks. The implementation of wireless mesh networks requires that backhaul services (traditionally carried by wired networks) be maintained via wireless mesh points. Because of their structure, wireless mesh networks provide an excellent means for targeting a large group of end users or simply to relay data. This may be achieved by means of broadcasting or more specifically multicasting. The lack of standards and support for multicasting over wireless …