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Articles 8131 - 8160 of 11222

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Report Of The Poplar Working Group, Steve Strauss Jan 1999

Report Of The Poplar Working Group, Steve Strauss

United States Department of Energy: Publications

Poplars consist of all species of the genus Populus, including cottonwoods, aspens, and the many interspecies hybrids in common use (Dickmann and Stuart 1983). Our working group focused on the fungal pathogens, arthropod herbivores, and weed competitors of Populus in the United States. However, bacterial and viral diseases of Populus are significant in Europe, and genetic engineering approaches toward their control or management are being studied. The key aspects of poplar biology important to understanding the use of pest resistance genes are described below.


2h Solid-State Nmr Investigation Of Terephthalate Dynamics And Orientation In Mixed-Anion Hydrotalcite-Like Compounds, Robert S. Maxwell, Ravi K. Kukkadapu, James E. Amonette, Herman Cho Jan 1999

2h Solid-State Nmr Investigation Of Terephthalate Dynamics And Orientation In Mixed-Anion Hydrotalcite-Like Compounds, Robert S. Maxwell, Ravi K. Kukkadapu, James E. Amonette, Herman Cho

United States Department of Energy: Publications

The dynamics and orientations of interlayer terephthalate (TA) anions in mixed-anion hydrotalcite-like compounds [Mg1-x Alx(OH)2](AyB1-y)x/2•nH2O, where A = p-C6D4(COO)22- and B ) CO32-] were investigated by 2H variable-temperature solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Two dominant 003 d spacings, 7.6 and 14.2 Å, were observed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) in these samples, suggesting that there were at least two interlayer environments. Over the range of layer charges studied (0.37 ≥ x ≥ 0.29), the intensity …


Metal Oxide Surfaces And Their Interactions With Aqueous Solutions And Microbial Organisms, Gordon E. Brown Jr., Victor Henrich, William Casey, David Clark, Carrick Eggleston, Andrew Felmy Andrew Felmy, D. Wayne Goodman, Michael Gratzel, Gary Maciel, Maureen I. Mccarthy, Kenneth H. Nealson, Dimitri Sverjensky, Michael Toney, John M. Zachara Jan 1999

Metal Oxide Surfaces And Their Interactions With Aqueous Solutions And Microbial Organisms, Gordon E. Brown Jr., Victor Henrich, William Casey, David Clark, Carrick Eggleston, Andrew Felmy Andrew Felmy, D. Wayne Goodman, Michael Gratzel, Gary Maciel, Maureen I. Mccarthy, Kenneth H. Nealson, Dimitri Sverjensky, Michael Toney, John M. Zachara

United States Department of Energy: Publications

During the past decade, interest in chemical reactions occurring at metal oxide-aqueous solution interfaces has increased significantly because of their importance in a variety of fields, including atmospheric chemistry, heterogeneous catalysis and photocatalysis, chemical sensing, corrosion science, environmental chemistry and geochemistry, metallurgy and ore beneficiation, metal oxide crystal growth, soil science, semiconductor manufacturing and cleaning, and tribology. The metal oxide-aqueous solution interface is reactive due to acid-base, ligand-exchange, and/or redox chemistry involving protons (hydronium ions), hydroxyl groups, aqueous metal ions, and aqueous organic species and also complexes among these species. Interfacial localization of those species (adsorption) may result from electrostatic, …


Climate Change Impacts On The Potential Productivity Of Corn And Winter Wheat In Their Primary United States Growing Regions, Robert Brown, Norman Rosenberg Jan 1999

Climate Change Impacts On The Potential Productivity Of Corn And Winter Wheat In Their Primary United States Growing Regions, Robert Brown, Norman Rosenberg

United States Department of Energy: Publications

We calculate the impacts of climate effects inferred from three atmospheric general circulation models (GCMs) at three levels of climate change severity associated with change in global mean temperature (GMT) of 1.0, 2.5 and 5.0 _C and three levels of atmospheric CO2 concentration ([CO2]) – 365 (no CO2 fertilization effect), 560 and 750 ppm – on the potential production of dryland winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and corn (Zea mays L.) for the primary (current) U.S. growing regions of each crop. This analysis is a subset of the Global Change Assessment Model (GCAM) which has …


Below-Ground Respiratory Responses Of Sugar Maple And Red Maple Saplings To Atmospheric Co2 Enrichment And Elevated Air Temperature, Nelson Edwards, Richard Norby Jan 1999

Below-Ground Respiratory Responses Of Sugar Maple And Red Maple Saplings To Atmospheric Co2 Enrichment And Elevated Air Temperature, Nelson Edwards, Richard Norby

United States Department of Energy: Publications

The research described in this paper represents a part of a much broader research project with the general objective of describing the effects of elevated [CO2] and temperature on tree growth, physiological processes, and ecosystem-level processes. The specific objective of this research was to examine the below-ground respiratory responses of sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) and red maple (Acer rubrum L.) seedlings to elevated atmospheric [CO2] and temperature. Red maple and sugar maple seedlings were planted in the ground in each of 12 open-top chambers and exposed from 1994 through 1997 to ambient air …


Ds Cdma Scheme For Watm With Errors And Erasures Decoding, Beata J. Wysocki, Hans-Jürgen Zepernick, Tadeusz Wysocki Jan 1999

Ds Cdma Scheme For Watm With Errors And Erasures Decoding, Beata J. Wysocki, Hans-Jürgen Zepernick, Tadeusz Wysocki

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Faculty Publications (to 2015)

In the paper, we present simulation results for the 13 channel DS CDMA WATM LAN utilising optimized complex spreading signatures based on Walsh functions. The method to obtain those optimized spreading signatures, as well as the full set of the coefficients giving the minimum level of cross-correlation between any pair of the channels is shown. The resultant system BER as well as the distribution of errors within WATM cells is given. The obtained results indicate that with the application of a hybrid ARQ scheme with errors and erasures decoding, the number of WATM cells which would require retransmission is in …


A Red-Dot-Blot Protein Assay Technique In The Low Nanogram Range, Tiilin Marcol, Anuradha Subramanian Jan 1999

A Red-Dot-Blot Protein Assay Technique In The Low Nanogram Range, Tiilin Marcol, Anuradha Subramanian

Papers in Biotechnology

A simple, sensitive, rapid (3 min), and highly reproducible solid-phase assay for the detection of proteins in the low nanogram range (4 ng) is described. The assay is based on differential Pon-ceau S staining of the protein spots on nitrocellulose and quantification of the protein- dye com-plexes on lubricated membranes using a densitometer. The dye solution used for protein stain-ing contained 0.1% Ponceau S in 15% phosphoric acid and 10% ethanol. Proteins were directly spotted onto pre- Ponceau S-stained nitrocellulose membranes, crosslinked with glutaraldehyde, rinsed in NaOH, restained with Ponceau S, and finished by rinsing in acid water at pH …


A Red-Dot-Blot Protein Assay Technique In The Low Nanogram Range, Tiilin Marcol, Anuradha Subramanian Jan 1999

A Red-Dot-Blot Protein Assay Technique In The Low Nanogram Range, Tiilin Marcol, Anuradha Subramanian

Papers in Biotechnology

A simple, sensitive, rapid (3 min), and highly reproducible solid-phase assay for the detection of proteins in the low nanogram range (4 ng) is described. The assay is based on differential Pon-ceau S staining of the protein spots on nitrocellulose and quantification of the protein- dye com-plexes on lubricated membranes using a densitometer. The dye solution used for protein stain-ing contained 0.1% Ponceau S in 15% phosphoric acid and 10% ethanol. Proteins were directly spotted onto pre- Ponceau S-stained nitrocellulose membranes, crosslinked with glutaraldehyde, rinsed in NaOH, restained with Ponceau S, and finished by rinsing in acid water at pH …


Missouri River Stream Bank Erosion Assessment Gavins Point Dam To Ponca, Ne Jan 1999

Missouri River Stream Bank Erosion Assessment Gavins Point Dam To Ponca, Ne

United States Army Corps of Engineers, Omaha District

The purpose of this report is to document the methodology and results obtained from a study of bank erosion along the Missouri River between Gavins Point Dam (RM 805.2) and Ponca, Nebraska (RM 752.3). Three (3) periods were studied: 1) August 1985 to August 1995, a time span of 10 years and; 2) from August 1995 and August 1997, a time span of 2 years. This study has been prepared by HDR Engineering, Inc. (HDR) under Contract No. DACW 45-97-D-0007 (Delivery Order 0019) for the Omaha District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.


Models In Manual Materials Handling, M. M. Ayoub, Jeffrey C. Woldstad Jan 1999

Models In Manual Materials Handling, M. M. Ayoub, Jeffrey C. Woldstad

Department of Industrial and Management Systems Engineering: Faculty Publications

The ergonomics approach to manual materials handling (MMH) tasks defines a Man-Task-Environment System. A generally accepted means of minimizing MMH related injuries is to design MMH tasks so that the demands of the tasks are less than the capacities of the individuals performing these tasks. Task design is dependent, in part, on the availability of comparable data for task demands and worker capacities. The generation of the appropriate data is dependent, in part, on being able to identify the pertinent capacity parameters of manual materials handling activities.

In the past, a substantial effort has been directed at determining ‘safe’ lifting …


Nebraska Summary 363: Massey Ferguson 8250 Diesel 32-Speed, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Nebraska Summary 363: Massey Ferguson 8250 Diesel 32-Speed, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

ABOUT THE TEST REPORT AND USE OF THE DATA

The test data contained in this report are a tabulation of the results of a series of tests. Due to the restricted format of these pages, only a limited amount of data and not all of the tractor specifications are included. The full OECD report contains usually about 30 pages of data and specifications. The test data were obtained for each tractor under similar conditions and therefore, provide a means of comparison of performance based on a limited set of reported data.

EXPLANATION OF THE TEST PROCEDURES

Purpose

The purpose of …


Nebraska Summary 302: Massey Ferguson 6265 Diesel 32-Speed, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Nebraska Summary 302: Massey Ferguson 6265 Diesel 32-Speed, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

ABOUT THE TEST REPORT AND USE OF THE DATA

The test data contained in this report are a tabulation of the results of a series of tests. Due to the restricted format of these pages, only a limited amount of data and not all of the tractor specifications are included. The full OECD report contains usually about 30 pages of data and specifications. The test data were obtained for each tractor under similar conditions and therefore, provide a means of comparison of performance based on a limited set of reported data.

EXPLANATION OF THE TEST PROCEDURES

Purpose

The purpose of …


Nebraska Summary 305: Massey Ferguson 6290 Diesel 32-Speed, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Nebraska Summary 305: Massey Ferguson 6290 Diesel 32-Speed, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

ABOUT THE TEST REPORT AND USE OF THE DATA

The test data contained in this report are a tabulation of the results of a series of tests. Due to the restricted format of these pages, only a limited amount of data and not all of the tractor specifications are included. The full OECD report contains usually about 30 pages of data and specifications. The test data were obtained for each tractor under similar conditions and therefore, provide a means of comparison of performance based on a limited set of reported data.

EXPLANATION OF THE TEST PROCEDURES

Purpose

The purpose of …


Nebraska Summary 317: Massey Ferguson 263 Diesel 8-Speed, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Nebraska Summary 317: Massey Ferguson 263 Diesel 8-Speed, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

ABOUT THE TEST REPORT AND USE OF THE DATA

The test data contained in this report are a tabulation of the results of a series of tests. Due to the restricted format of these pages, only a limited amount of data and not all of the tractor specifications are included. The full OECD report contains usually about 30 pages of data and specifications. The test data were obtained for each tractor under similar conditions and therefore, provide a means of comparison of performance based on a limited set of reported data.

EXPLANATION OF THE TEST PROCEDURES

Purpose

The purpose of …


Nebraska Summary 316: Massey Ferguson 243 Diesel 8-Speed, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Nebraska Summary 316: Massey Ferguson 243 Diesel 8-Speed, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

ABOUT THE TEST REPORT AND USE OF THE DATA

The test data contained in this report are a tabulation of the results of a series of tests. Due to the restricted format of these pages, only a limited amount of data and not all of the tractor specifications are included. The full OECD report contains usually about 30 pages of data and specifications. The test data were obtained for each tractor under similar conditions and therefore, provide a means of comparison of performance based on a limited set of reported data.

EXPLANATION OF THE TEST PROCEDURES

Purpose

The purpose of …


Test 1760: Case Ih Mx 240 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Test 1760: Case Ih Mx 240 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Test 1761: Case Ih Mx 270 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Test 1761: Case Ih Mx 270 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Test 1885: New Holland 9282 Quadrasync/New Holland 9184 Quadrasync Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Test 1885: New Holland 9282 Quadrasync/New Holland 9184 Quadrasync Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Tests 1910 & 1911: New Holland Tl 80 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Tests 1910 & 1911: New Holland Tl 80 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Tests 1914 & 1915: New Holland Tl 90 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Tests 1914 & 1915: New Holland Tl 90 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Tests 1908 & 1916: New Holland Tl 100 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Tests 1908 & 1916: New Holland Tl 100 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Test 1900 & 1901: New Holland Tn 55d/New Holland Tn 55s Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Test 1900 & 1901: New Holland Tn 55d/New Holland Tn 55s Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Tests 1902 & 1903: New Holland Tn 65d/New Holland Tn 65s Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Tests 1902 & 1903: New Holland Tn 65d/New Holland Tn 65s Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Test 1834: New Holland Ts110 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Test 1834: New Holland Ts110 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Test 1829: New Holland Ts90 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Test 1829: New Holland Ts90 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Test 1886: New Holland Tv-140/New Holland Tv-145 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Test 1886: New Holland Tv-140/New Holland Tv-145 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Test 1874 & 1878: Challenger Mt 545 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Test 1874 & 1878: Challenger Mt 545 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Tests 1847 & 1848: Challenger Mt 565 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Tests 1847 & 1848: Challenger Mt 565 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Test 1869: Challenger Mt 665 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Test 1869: Challenger Mt 665 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.


Test 1762: White 6510 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Jan 1999

Test 1762: White 6510 Diesel, Nebraska Tractor Test Lab

Nebraska Tractor Tests

No abstract provided.