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Articles 16951 - 16980 of 21795

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Site Characterization Of Riverfront Park, Kansas City, Missouri, For The Purpose Of Hazardous Waste Site Remediation, Helen Hudson Scannell Jan 1987

Site Characterization Of Riverfront Park, Kansas City, Missouri, For The Purpose Of Hazardous Waste Site Remediation, Helen Hudson Scannell

Masters Theses

"Riverfront Park, Kansas City, Missouri is located on a point bar along the Missouri River. Portions of the site have historically been used (1950 - 1973) as a municipal landfill receiving residential, commercial and industrial wastes. Relatively high concentrations of elemental lead have been found in small areas of the surface soil within the limits of the Park. Chemicals that may be present in the landfill wastes create a potential for groundwater contamination. A Remedial Investigation, including a series of groundwater monitoring wells is necessary to characterize groundwater geochemistry and flood-induced changes in groundwater flow direction, and to assess any …


Packaging Management Organizations: A Case Study, Stephen A. Raper Jan 1987

Packaging Management Organizations: A Case Study, Stephen A. Raper

Masters Theses

"The role of packaging management is taking on an increasingly crucial role as an aid to the success of companies today. This is a case study on the Functional Packaging Management (FPM) organizations of two companies in different industries. The case study examines the structure of the two functions, and examines their missions, responsibilities, and activities. This information is formulated into a definition of FPM for each company. The definitions are then compared to each other and to a literature theorized definition.

The knowledge gained by this case study illustrates that several factors such as the product/market served, alignment in …


Statistical Analysis Of A Compound Power-Law Model For Repairable Systems, Max Engelhardt, Lee J. Bain Jan 1987

Statistical Analysis Of A Compound Power-Law Model For Repairable Systems, Max Engelhardt, Lee J. Bain

Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Conclusions - A compound (mixed) Poisson distribution is sometimes used as an alternative to the Poisson distribution for count data. Such a compound distribution, which has a negative binomial form, occurs when the population consists of Poisson distributed individuals, but with intensities which have a gamma distribution. A similar situation can occur with a repairable system when failure intensities of each system are different. A more general situation is considered where the system failures are distributed according to nonhomogeneous Poisson processes having Power Law intensity functions with gamma distributed intensity parameter. If the failures of each system in a population …


Effect Of Material Parameters On The Initiation And Growth Of Adiabatic Shear Bands, R. C. Batra Jan 1987

Effect Of Material Parameters On The Initiation And Growth Of Adiabatic Shear Bands, R. C. Batra

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

The thermomechanical problem involving simple shearing of a finite slab made of an isotropic and viscoplastic material is studied with the objective of finding the effect of the strain hardening parameter, strain-rate hardening parameters, thermal softening coefficient and thermal conductivity on the initiation and growth of adiabatic shear bands. The body is placed in a hard loading device, i.e., the velocity is prescribed at its top and bottom surfaces. A shear band is presumed to have formed if the addition of a perturbation in the temperature at the onset of plastic flow results in a localization of the shear strain. …


Maximum-Likelihood Estimation Of Time-Varying Delay-Part I, John A. Stuller Jan 1987

Maximum-Likelihood Estimation Of Time-Varying Delay-Part I, John A. Stuller

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This Paper Presents, for the First Time, the Exact Theoretical Solution to the Problem of Maximum-Likelihood (ML) Estimation of Time-Varying Delay d(t) between a Random Signal s(t) Received at One Point in the Presence of Uncorrelated Noise, and the Time-Delayed, Scaled Version as(t - d(t)) of that Signal Received at Another Point in the Presence of Uncorrelated Noise. the Signal is Modeled as a Sample Function of a Nonstationary Gaussian Random Process and the Observation Interval is Arbitrary. the Analysis of This Paper Represents a Generalization of that of Knapp and Carter [1], Who Derived the ML Estimator for the …


A New Approach To Signal Registration With The Emphasis On Variable Time Delay Estimation, Mohamad Namazi, John A. Stuller Jan 1987

A New Approach To Signal Registration With The Emphasis On Variable Time Delay Estimation, Mohamad Namazi, John A. Stuller

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Signal Registration is Concerned with the Problem of Estimating a Varying Displacement between Two Random Processes. We Approach Signal Registration Here as a Recursive Demodulation Problem in Which the Recursion is between Signal Estimations and Displacement Estimation. Special Attention is Given to the Problem of Estimating a Variable Time Delay. Thus, We Present New Algorithms for Estimating D(T) from Received Processes:

r1(t) = s(t) + n1(t)

R2(t) = s(t - D(t)) +n2(t)

Where s [Formula Omitted] is Signal and n1 (•) and n2 (•) Are Noise. Simulation Results Are Presented …


Fundamental Study Of The Role Of Cathode Structure On Zinc Electrowinning, Horacio M. Aros Jan 1987

Fundamental Study Of The Role Of Cathode Structure On Zinc Electrowinning, Horacio M. Aros

Doctoral Dissertations

"The influence of cathode macromorphology on the current efficiency of zinc electrowinning was determined.

The studies have shown that surface roughness affects current efficiency during zinc electrowinning, particularly when the electrolyte contains impurities such as nickel and antimony. Current efficiency does not change with surface roughness as long as the electrolyte is sufficiently pure.

Zinc deposited on smooth zinc cathodes tends to retain a more favorable structure and macromorphology, which is less sensitive to the effects caused by antimony and nickel. Glue helps to counteract the effect of the impurities; however, its presence in the electrolyte at certain combinations with …


Structural Behavior Of Members Consisting Of Flat And Curved Elements, M. Brad Parks Jan 1987

Structural Behavior Of Members Consisting Of Flat And Curved Elements, M. Brad Parks

Doctoral Dissertations

"Local buckling of stiffened and unstiffened curved elements has been investigated both experimentally and analytically. Stiffened curved elements are supported on all four edges while unstiffened curved elements are supported along three edges with one longitudinal edge free.

A series of stub column, beam, and shear tests have been performed for sections containing curved elements. The tested specimens were formed from sheet steels with yield strengths ranging from 27 to 88 ksi. The radius-to-thickness, R/t, values of the curved elements varied from 12 to 438 whereas the arc length-to-thickness, bit, ratios ranged from 23 to 218.

As a result of …


Estimation Approach To Locating Buried Geological Interfaces, A. Omar, A. Addeeb, C. Slivinsky, Richard E. Dubroff Jan 1987

Estimation Approach To Locating Buried Geological Interfaces, A. Omar, A. Addeeb, C. Slivinsky, Richard E. Dubroff

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

The objective of the estimation work described in this paper is to improve algorithms for reconstructing the geometric configuration of acoustic reflecting surfaces. The conventional migration method of locating these surfaces is reviewed. A recent imaging condition which is closely related to the boundary condition at the geological interface is then described. This later procedure results in two outputs. One can be used to reconstruct the shape of the unknown acoustic reflector, while the second output estimates the acoustic wavespeed on the transmission side of the boundary. When noise is present in the reflected signal, the performance of the method …


Phase Equilibria From Pvt Measurements For Carbon Dioxide, Water And N-Decane, Michael Nduka Okafor Jan 1987

Phase Equilibria From Pvt Measurements For Carbon Dioxide, Water And N-Decane, Michael Nduka Okafor

Doctoral Dissertations

"Phase equilibrium properties for the carbon dioxide - water - n-decane system were determined from pressure-temperature-volume (PVT) measurements. PVT properties were also obtained for pure carbon dioxide and water, and the binary mixtures of carbon dioxide - water and carbon dioxide - n-decane. The experiments were conducted at temperatures of 313.17, 353.15 and 393.15 Kelvin, and at pressures from 37 to 416 bar. Measurements for the mixtures were terminated when complete miscibility was observed.

The Perturbed-Hard-Chain (PHC) equation of state developed by Gmehling et al. (1979) was chosen to correlate the measured data because of its ability to handle the …


Studies Of Defect Structure And Oxidation-Reduction Behavior Of Undoped Lamno₃, Sr-Doped Lamno₃ And Mg-Doped Lamno₃, Jen-Ho Kuo Jan 1987

Studies Of Defect Structure And Oxidation-Reduction Behavior Of Undoped Lamno₃, Sr-Doped Lamno₃ And Mg-Doped Lamno₃, Jen-Ho Kuo

Doctoral Dissertations

"Undoped LaMnO₃, Sr-doped LaMnO₃ and Mg-doped LaMnO₃ showed reversible oxidation-reduction behavior. These perovskites can be excess, stoichiometric or deficient in oxygen content depending on the specific conditions. Under very reducing conditions these oxides will decompose into new phases. Phase stabilities for these oxides were determined. The results showed that both Sr and Mg doping caused the LaMnO₃ to dissociate at higher oxygen activities than for undoped LaMnO₃.

Defect models were proposed to interpret the TG results, in which metal vacancies are assumed for the oxygen excess condition and oxygen vacancies are assumed for the oxygen deficient condition. Thermodynamic properties were …


Development Of Design Criteria For Ferritic Stainless Steel Cold-Formed Structural Members And Connections, Pieter Van Der Merwe Jan 1987

Development Of Design Criteria For Ferritic Stainless Steel Cold-Formed Structural Members And Connections, Pieter Van Der Merwe

Doctoral Dissertations

"This dissertation describes the development of the basic criteria needed for the design of structural members cold-formed from certain ferritic stainless steels. The Allowable Stress Design method as well as the Load and Resistance Factor Design method receive attention. The ferritic stainless steels under consideration are: Types AISI 409 and 430 as well as a modified Type 409 steel, designated 3CR12 steel, developed and produced by the speciality steel producing company, Middelburg Steel and Alloys in South Africa.

The mechanical properties needed for structural design are established. It is shown through an experimental study that the design provisions for the …


Experimental Vapor-Liquid Equilibria Of Propyne With Propane, Propene And Propadiene, Edward Allen Kyser Jan 1987

Experimental Vapor-Liquid Equilibria Of Propyne With Propane, Propene And Propadiene, Edward Allen Kyser

Doctoral Dissertations

"Vapor pressures for pure propane, pure propene, impure propadiene and pure propyne and 19 binary mixtures of propane, propene, and propadiene with propyne are reported at -20, 5, 30, 55 and 80° C. An equation of state utilizing pure component saturated vapor and liquid densities is used to correlate all the data and the effect of the propadiene impurities was theoretically removed. The data of Burcham (1981) are recorrelated using new information about the impurities, and different results are obtained. Calculated relative volatilities and saturated densities are reported for the systems propane-propyne, propene-propyne, propadiene-propyne and propane-propadiene"-- Abstract, p. ii


Effects Of The Luminous Environment On Managerial Decision Making, Marc Clay Belcher Jan 1987

Effects Of The Luminous Environment On Managerial Decision Making, Marc Clay Belcher

Doctoral Dissertations

"Little is known about the influence the physical environment may have on the way a manager goes about making decisions. This work considers one element of the environment, lighting, and attempts to establish a relationship between that element and the decision strategy a manager may select.

From a review of the literature on the effects of light on man and from the field of decision making, a model is posited suggesting that the luminous environment affects decision making. Since others have established that mood influences how decisions are made, and since it is suggested in the literature that lighting affects …


The Mg-Sb System, A. A. Nayeb-Hashemi, J. Beverley Clark Dec 1986

The Mg-Sb System, A. A. Nayeb-Hashemi, J. Beverley Clark

Materials Science and Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Discussion Of "Lime-Enhanced Reduction Of Sulfide Concentrates: A Thermodynamic Discussion", Arthur E. Morris, Harry Flynn Dec 1986

Discussion Of "Lime-Enhanced Reduction Of Sulfide Concentrates: A Thermodynamic Discussion", Arthur E. Morris, Harry Flynn

Materials Science and Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


The New European Recommendations For The Design Of Light Gauge Steel Members, Per O. Thomasson Nov 1986

The New European Recommendations For The Design Of Light Gauge Steel Members, Per O. Thomasson

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Post-Yielding Strength Of Cold-Formed Steel Flexural Members, Muzaffer Yener Nov 1986

Post-Yielding Strength Of Cold-Formed Steel Flexural Members, Muzaffer Yener

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Composite Slabs Subjected To Repeated Point Loading, R. M. Schuster, Ramadan E. Suleiman Nov 1986

Composite Slabs Subjected To Repeated Point Loading, R. M. Schuster, Ramadan E. Suleiman

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Cold-Formed Steel Compression Members Embedded In Grain, Ahmed Sabry, George Abdel-Sayed Nov 1986

Cold-Formed Steel Compression Members Embedded In Grain, Ahmed Sabry, George Abdel-Sayed

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Web Crippling Strength Of High Strength Steel Beams, Chiravut Santaputra, M. Brad Parks, Wei-Wen Yu Nov 1986

Web Crippling Strength Of High Strength Steel Beams, Chiravut Santaputra, M. Brad Parks, Wei-Wen Yu

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Earthquake Response Of Locally Buckled Frames, George E. Blandford, Gordon C. Glass Nov 1986

Earthquake Response Of Locally Buckled Frames, George E. Blandford, Gordon C. Glass

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Flexural-Torsional Buckling Of Storage Rack Columns, O. Roos, Gregory J. Hancock Nov 1986

Flexural-Torsional Buckling Of Storage Rack Columns, O. Roos, Gregory J. Hancock

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Methods For Predicting Strength In Composite Slabs, Larry D. Luttrell Nov 1986

Methods For Predicting Strength In Composite Slabs, Larry D. Luttrell

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Aluminum-Zinc Alloy Coated Steel For Composite Slabs, Paul G. Schurter, R. M. Schuster Nov 1986

Aluminum-Zinc Alloy Coated Steel For Composite Slabs, Paul G. Schurter, R. M. Schuster

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Reformatting The Aisi Cold-Formed Steel Design Specification, Clarkson W. Pinkham Nov 1986

Reformatting The Aisi Cold-Formed Steel Design Specification, Clarkson W. Pinkham

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Mbma's New Low-Rise Building Systems Manual, Dale C. Perry, Joe N. Nunnery Nov 1986

Mbma's New Low-Rise Building Systems Manual, Dale C. Perry, Joe N. Nunnery

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Current Research On Cold-Formed Steel Structures, Asadul H. Chowdhury Nov 1986

Current Research On Cold-Formed Steel Structures, Asadul H. Chowdhury

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Literature Survey Of Cold-Formed Structures, Roger A. Laboube Nov 1986

Literature Survey Of Cold-Formed Structures, Roger A. Laboube

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.


Aisi's 1986 Cold-Formed Steel Design Specification -- An Overview, Albert L. Johnson Nov 1986

Aisi's 1986 Cold-Formed Steel Design Specification -- An Overview, Albert L. Johnson

CCFSS Proceedings of International Specialty Conference on Cold-Formed Steel Structures (1971 - 2018)

No abstract provided.