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Articles 184561 - 184590 of 194325

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

D. C. Conductivity Of Magnetite And Nickel Ferrites, Nazeih M Botrous El Badramany Mar 1977

D. C. Conductivity Of Magnetite And Nickel Ferrites, Nazeih M Botrous El Badramany

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Reactivity And Kinetic Comparison Of Large Single New Mexican And South African Subbituminous Coal Particles, Wendall Gerald Stoddart Feb 1977

Reactivity And Kinetic Comparison Of Large Single New Mexican And South African Subbituminous Coal Particles, Wendall Gerald Stoddart

Chemical and Biological Engineering ETDs

This study focuses on one aspect of coal gasification; that is, devolatilization of large single coal particles. Devolatilization is an important and key economic step in the overall gasification process. From a commercial standpoint for New Mexico, there are two processes in the field of coal gasification of importance: the Lurgi synthetic natural gas process and in-situ gasification. Since both the Lurgi and in-situ processes treat rather large particles of coal, the findings in this study might be used by industry to improve the design and operation of these processes. The work presented is a study and comparison of the …


Laser Doppler Anemometry For Flow Measurement, William W. Durgin, Lawrence C. Neale Feb 1977

Laser Doppler Anemometry For Flow Measurement, William W. Durgin, Lawrence C. Neale

Office of the Provost Scholarship

Laser doppler anemometers are non-invasive, linear, and inherently precise. Calibration, in the usual sense, is not necessary; length and frequency measurements suffice to establish velocity at a spatial point. Measurements were made at points in the cross-sections of two square ducts containing water flow. The points were selected in conformance with a numerical integration scheme to be used for volumetric flow rate determination from the velocity measurements. The experiments were performed in a primary calibration facility at flows up to 1.25 m3/sec using ducts with sides 46 and 92 cm. The anemometer, operating in forward scatter differential mode …


Sio2-Si Film-Substrate Single-Reflection Retarders For Different Mercury Spectral Lines, A.R.M. Zaghloul, R.M.A Azzam Feb 1977

Sio2-Si Film-Substrate Single-Reflection Retarders For Different Mercury Spectral Lines, A.R.M. Zaghloul, R.M.A Azzam

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Faculty Publications

Design parameters for SiO2- Si film-substrate single reflection retarders for several mercury spectral lines are presented. An example of an angle-of-incidence tunable retarder (AITR) capable of multiple wavelength operation (MWO) is reported Simple, approximate formulae for calculating film-substrate retarder design parameters (least film thickness d' and incidence angle) are presented.


Ole Miss Engineer 1977 Feb 1977

Ole Miss Engineer 1977

Ole Miss Engineer

No abstract provided.


Voidless And Internally Sealed Concretes (Construction Report; Silas Creek Bridge, Us 27, Mp-009-0027-B0002), Assaf S. Rahal Feb 1977

Voidless And Internally Sealed Concretes (Construction Report; Silas Creek Bridge, Us 27, Mp-009-0027-B0002), Assaf S. Rahal

Kentucky Transportation Center Research Report

Laboratory investigations on concretes containing super water reducers, PVP and Melment, indicated their suitability for field utilization. Wax beads have been used by other states in concretes for bridge slabs. This report describes the reconstruction of a four-span bridge having three experimental slabs and one conventional slab. Post-construction analyses of cores are included.


Positron Lifetime As A Function Of Grain Size, Hollis P. Leighly Feb 1977

Positron Lifetime As A Function Of Grain Size, Hollis P. Leighly

Materials Science and Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Published data on positron annihilation lifetime in copper as a function of grain size have been analyzed to show that there is a linear relationship between the internal grain boundary surface area, per unit volume, S v, and the positron lifetime, τ. The analysis indicates that grain boundaries are important in the trapping of positrons. It is suggested that the slope of the resulting straight line, dS v/dτ, can be used to determine the annihilation rate of the grain boundaries. © 1977 Springer-Verlag.


Identification Of Hazardous Locations On City Streets, Charles V. Zegeer, Robert C. Deen Feb 1977

Identification Of Hazardous Locations On City Streets, Charles V. Zegeer, Robert C. Deen

Kentucky Transportation Center Research Report

The purpose of this study was to develop an effective method for identifying hazardous locations in Kentucky cities (over 2,500 population). Methods used in 45 other states were reviewed. Accident information for 69 of the 97 cities over 2,500 population was used to develop criteria for an identification method.

A Number Method was selected for initial identification of midblocks and intersections on arterial-collector streets and on urban freeways. A Rate-Quality Control Method was included in the form of a critical rate factor computed for each location. A set of critical rate curves was constructed for easy determination of hazardous locations. …


Heat Transfer In Beaded Thermocouples Mounted On Solid Substrates-- Application To Transient Measurement Errors, Karl Wally Jan 1977

Heat Transfer In Beaded Thermocouples Mounted On Solid Substrates-- Application To Transient Measurement Errors, Karl Wally

Mechanical Engineering ETDs

Beaded thermocouples mounted on the surface of a solid for the purpose of measuring surface temperature are liable to introduce measurement errors as a result of heat transfer between the surface and the bead, and also because of the thermal inertia of the bead. For the prediction or correction of such errors, an accurate model of the thermocouple response is required. This paper uses a solution technique known as Quasi-Coupling to solve for the heat transfer in idealized beaded thermocouples mounted on idealized solids. The parameters controlling the thermocouple response are identified and the sensitivity of the response to these …


Plutonium Assessment Modeling -- Government Policy, Non-Proliferation, And The Government Fence, Harold A. Kurstedt Jr., Joel A. Nachlas Jan 1977

Plutonium Assessment Modeling -- Government Policy, Non-Proliferation, And The Government Fence, Harold A. Kurstedt Jr., Joel A. Nachlas

UMR-MEC Conference on Energy / UMR-DNR Conference on Energy

Assessment modeling for the evaluation of plutonium as an energy resource is stressed, and generic mathematical model forms are outlined. Representative necessary objective functions are developed. Constraints and assumptions are listed. An example involving present-day light water reactor technology is demonstrated. Technical, environmental, and political implications are drawn. Specific new directions for analysis are suggested. The position of the boundary of government control and responsibility -- the government exclusion fence -- is shown to be a critical, but overlooked, constraint. Existing governmental uranium stockpiles may be an unmentioned, though important, constraint.


The Impact Of Regulation Upon The Oil And Gas Industries, Lee Carter Jan 1977

The Impact Of Regulation Upon The Oil And Gas Industries, Lee Carter

UMR-MEC Conference on Energy / UMR-DNR Conference on Energy

It is paradoxical that the oil and gas industries both ask for and resist the idea of regulation. Historic examples are given of how and why this is so. Since the Arab oil crisis of 1973, new and onerous rules for domestic producers have been introduced, first by improvization and more recently by a national energy plan. Both the good and bad features of the 1977 national energy plan are reviewed to generate words of commendation and words of warning about its effect on the oil and gas industries.


Programming Language Requirements For Human Communication Structures Or Computer Conferencing, Computerized Conferencing & Communications Center, Peter Gordon Anderson Jan 1977

Programming Language Requirements For Human Communication Structures Or Computer Conferencing, Computerized Conferencing & Communications Center, Peter Gordon Anderson

Computerized Conferencing and Communications Center Reports

Our overall goal is to be able, simply and quickly, to construct computer conferencing systems for new requirements, applications, and even experimental ideas or fantasies. One way to view this requirement is as the creation of a highly parameterized conferencing system itself. Our view, however, is that of a programming language; i.e., an integrated notational system for the specification of communication structures and the associated actions or computation to be taken by the computer system hosting the structure.

A communication structure consists of a group of people (and storage devices) each endowed with some characteristics, and some means of person-to-person …


Informed Consent And The Investigational Use Of Medical Devices: A Comparison Of Common Law Duties With Those Imposed On Researchers Under Section 520(G) Of The Medical Device Amendments Of 1976, Thomas G. Field Jr., Dominic Piacenza Jan 1977

Informed Consent And The Investigational Use Of Medical Devices: A Comparison Of Common Law Duties With Those Imposed On Researchers Under Section 520(G) Of The Medical Device Amendments Of 1976, Thomas G. Field Jr., Dominic Piacenza

Law Faculty Scholarship

This paper will deal with with exemption granted [under the Medical Device Amendments Act of 1976] for the investigational use of devices subject to premarket testing, and more particularly, with the obligation of an investigator seeking such exemption to secure an informed consent agreement from human subjects (or their representatives) under § 520(g)(3)(D) of the Act. It will also consider the relationship between the statutory obligation and that which might be imposed by the common law of negligence.


Poultry Breeds Must Be Conserved : An Ideal Small Unit, R H. Morris Jan 1977

Poultry Breeds Must Be Conserved : An Ideal Small Unit, R H. Morris

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

The Department of Agriculture is concerned at the rapid disapearance of some poultry breeds and strains over recent years. This trend has resulted from the disposal of flocks previously held by commercial poultry breeders and fanciers.

One way to stop the trend of disappearance of poultry breeds is for interested people to maintain a breeding flock of pure-bred poultry, making the progeny available to others.

This article describes a small unit suitable for housing breeding fowls. The unit is based on designs developed by the Department of Agriculture.


Heat Pump Evaluation And Design For The Irish Climate, Jim Mcgovern Jan 1977

Heat Pump Evaluation And Design For The Irish Climate, Jim Mcgovern

Other resources

The work of this thesis concerns the application of heat pumps to domestic space heating in Ireland. Only small air-source electric-powered vapour compression plants using fluorocarbon refrigerants are considered. Tests have been carried out on an air-to-air heat pump unit with a rated heat output of 3 kW. The performance characteristics of each of the system components have been determined from the test results. Computer programs have been written to calculate performance figures for theoretical heat pump cycles and refrigerants 12, 22 and 502 have been compared with one another on the basis of theoretical performance. A computer program has …


Ua1b1/1 Rodes-Helm Lecture Series Scrapbook, Western Kentucky University Jan 1977

Ua1b1/1 Rodes-Helm Lecture Series Scrapbook, Western Kentucky University

WKU Administration Documents

Scrapbook of programs, photographs and press clippings regarding the following Rodes-Helm Lecture Series speakers:

  • Arthur Schlesinger
  • Pearl Buck
  • Buckminster Fuller
  • Chet Huntley
  • Art Linkletter
  • Nancy Dickerson
  • Vincent Price
  • William Buckley
  • Richard Leakey
  • Alvin Toffler
  • John Ferguson
  • Charles Kuralt


Missouri River, South Dakota, Nebraska, North Dakota, Montana Review Report For Water Resources Development, Volume 1 Of 3 Jan 1977

Missouri River, South Dakota, Nebraska, North Dakota, Montana Review Report For Water Resources Development, Volume 1 Of 3

United States Army Corps of Engineers, Omaha District

This study investigated a wide range of water resource problems and opportunities related to the Missouri River and the six main stem dams along an area extending over 1.500 miles from Sioux City. Iowa to Three Forks. Montana. Subjects of the study were: the feasibility of installing additional hydro-power generating units both at the main stem dams and adjacent to the river; resolution of bank erosion, waterlogging, and residual flood problems; opportunities for recreation, fish and wildlife enhancement; operating plans of the main stem system considering future water use; and potential for extending navigation upstream from Sioux City. Iowa.

Several …


Us Army Foreign Science And Technology Center, Unit History, Fy 1963-Fy 77 (Unredacted), Robert Bolin , Depositor Jan 1977

Us Army Foreign Science And Technology Center, Unit History, Fy 1963-Fy 77 (Unredacted), Robert Bolin , Depositor

United States Department of Defense Military Intelligence

This document is a basic organizational history of the Foreign Science and Technology Center (FSTC). It describes how FSTC was built out of various Army technical intelligence organizations; traces its relocations eventually culminating in settling into a federal building in Charlottesville, VA; and traces its various reorganizations and changes in staffing.

Appendix A contains a detailed discussion of FSTC Table of Distribution and Allowances (TDAs) changes over the years. That analysis shows how administrative problems were handled and how the focus of the organization had changed over the years. It also contains organizational charts corresponding to new TDAs, and tables …


Analysis Of Switching Regulator Power Supply, Chang Il Lee Jan 1977

Analysis Of Switching Regulator Power Supply, Chang Il Lee

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Designing Yards For Sheep, Department Of Agriculture, Western Australia Jan 1977

Designing Yards For Sheep, Department Of Agriculture, Western Australia

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

This article has been adapted from a report of the 1976 Sheep and Wool Refresher Course.

The officers attending the Course inspected W. A. farms, and then met in groups to discuss what they had seen, and to pool their experience in compiling a report. This article has been adapted from the report of the group working on the topic "Sheep yards and facilities".

The W. A. representative in the group working on sheep yard design was Mr John Wise of the Department's Katanning office.

The principals discussed here should help farmers either design new sheep yards, or improve the …


Runoff Estimates For Small Rural Watersheds And Development Of A Sound Design Method: Volume I. Research Report, Joel E. Fletcher, A. Leon Huber, Frank W. Haws, Calvin G. Clyde Jan 1977

Runoff Estimates For Small Rural Watersheds And Development Of A Sound Design Method: Volume I. Research Report, Joel E. Fletcher, A. Leon Huber, Frank W. Haws, Calvin G. Clyde

Reports

Foreword: This report is composed of thee volumes; Volume I is the Research Report; Volume II consists of recommendations for establishing design manuals and Appendices B, C, D, E, F, G, and H, which are the design aids required for establishing design manuals; Volume III consists of Appendix A, and accumulation of the data base used in the study, FHWA chose to arrange the report as described to facilitate distribution of the results. The methods reported herein are designated as the Federal Highway Administration Methods are designed to be applied to watersheds smaller than 50 square miles but may be …


Runoff Estimates For Small Rural Watersheds And Development Of A Sound Design Method. Volume Ii, Recommendations For Preparing Design Manuals And Appendices B, C, D, E, F, G, & H, Joel E. Fletcher, A. Leon Huber, Frank W. Haws, Calvin G. Clyde Jan 1977

Runoff Estimates For Small Rural Watersheds And Development Of A Sound Design Method. Volume Ii, Recommendations For Preparing Design Manuals And Appendices B, C, D, E, F, G, & H, Joel E. Fletcher, A. Leon Huber, Frank W. Haws, Calvin G. Clyde

Reports

Frequency analyses of more than 1,000 small watersheds in the United States and Puerto Rico were used to develop the estimation method for design of peak flow for ungaged watersheds. This method, called the Federal highway Administration (FHWA) method, is conceptually similar to the Bureau of Public Roads (BRP) method developed by W. D. Potter. The FHWA method relates the runoff peak to easily determined hydrophysiographic parameters and is intended for use on watersheds smaller than 50 square miles. The concept of risk is incorporated inot the design procedure. The risk is the probability that one or more events will …


Mixed Integer Programming Models For Water Resources Management, Brad A. Finney, William J. Grenney, A. Bruce Bishop, Trevor C. Hughes Jan 1977

Mixed Integer Programming Models For Water Resources Management, Brad A. Finney, William J. Grenney, A. Bruce Bishop, Trevor C. Hughes

Reports

A regional water quality control model is developed by linking a steady-state water quality simulation model with an optimization model. The water quality simulation model can be applied to complex river systems with both point and nonpoint loads using multiple interdependent pollution parameters described by either linear or nonlinear equations. Twelve water quality parameters can be modeled simultaneously: four non conservative constituents (or conservative constituents if the decay rate is set equal to zero); coliform bacteria (MPN); phosphorus; biochemical oxygen demand (BOD); ammonia (NH3); nitrate (NO3); dissolved oxygen (DO); temperature (°C); and algae. The water quality model is used to …


Optimizing Crop Production Through Control Of Water And Salinity Levels In The Soil, J. I. Stewart, R. M. Hagan, W. O. Pruitt, R. E. Danielson, W. T. Franklin, R. J. Hanks, J. P. Riley, E. B. Jackson Jan 1977

Optimizing Crop Production Through Control Of Water And Salinity Levels In The Soil, J. I. Stewart, R. M. Hagan, W. O. Pruitt, R. E. Danielson, W. T. Franklin, R. J. Hanks, J. P. Riley, E. B. Jackson

Reports

Sizable investments have been made and continue to be made throughout the world to develop irrigation potentials. Recent food shortages have heightened the concern for obtaining greater returns to irrigation through improved water management and use. A knowledge of how plant growth cycles relate to moisture and salinity levels in the root zone is prerequisite to developing practical ways of maintaining optimum conditions for maximum production per unit of water concerned. This research further defines the role of irrigation timing and salinity management on crop production, and proposes practical techniques for predicting the crop response to management measures. Some of …


Proposal To Technology Transfer Office Of Water Research And Technology U.S. Department Of Interior, C. Earl Israelsen, Frank W. Haws, Donna H. Falkenborg, L. Douglas James Jan 1977

Proposal To Technology Transfer Office Of Water Research And Technology U.S. Department Of Interior, C. Earl Israelsen, Frank W. Haws, Donna H. Falkenborg, L. Douglas James

Reports

Executive Summary:


Rural Domestic Water System Peak Flows And Design Innovations, Optimal Water Planning Series, Trevor C. Hughes, Yukio Kono, Ronald Canfield Jan 1977

Rural Domestic Water System Peak Flows And Design Innovations, Optimal Water Planning Series, Trevor C. Hughes, Yukio Kono, Ronald Canfield

Reports

Planning engineers commonly use generous factors of safety for peak flow estimates in urban water supply systems both as a hedge against unforeseen growth and because economies of scale result in relatively low user costs even with such reserve capacity. Transplanting of such design criteria into the rural setting, however, simply does not work. The low density portions of rural domestic systems require very realistic design criteria or the construction costs become infeasible for the small number of customers involved. Peak instantaneous flow rates in a Utah rural system were measured continuously during two summers on three dead-end lines serving …


Climatology Of Hailstorms In Utah--The Hail Suppression Potential By Cloud Seeding, Kenneth G. Hubbard Jan 1977

Climatology Of Hailstorms In Utah--The Hail Suppression Potential By Cloud Seeding, Kenneth G. Hubbard

Reports

Hail damage in Utah was examined for individual counties and the entire state. A survey of informal observes was taken and the resulting data base was analyzed. Data from NWS was also examined. County hail damage figures average 4 to 5 percent of production and ranking of counties according to dollar damage occurs in only 4 of the 29 counties (Box Elder, Utah, Millard, and Cache). In many cases the highest dollar damage occurred in the counties of greatest dollar damage should receive the greatest concentration of hail suppression effort. In addition storm severity and crop growth stage were identified …


Weather Modification Studies: The Potential For Creating And Utilizing Ice Crystals In Weather Modification Activities, Kenneth G. Hubbard Jan 1977

Weather Modification Studies: The Potential For Creating And Utilizing Ice Crystals In Weather Modification Activities, Kenneth G. Hubbard

Reports

A method utilizing ice crystals to circumvent nucleation processes in cloud seeding activities is discussed in the framework of nuclei activation concepts. Ice, in the form of small crystals, would be a highly efficient cloud seeding materia up to 0 degrees Celsius. The lower limit on humidity would necessitate dispensing the crystals into air that is saturated with respect to ice but no requirement for 100 percent RH(relative humidity) was found. In fact, the lower limit varies with temperature linearly from about 95 percent RH at -5 degrees Celsius to 75 percent RH at -30 degrees Celsius. Preparation of small …


State Financing Alternatives For Water Projects Required To Support Energy Development In The Western Energy Development Area, Daniel H. Hoggan, Kirk R. Kimball, Edward H. Allen, Jay M. Bagley, Richard L. Dewsnup, Herbert H. Fullerton Jan 1977

State Financing Alternatives For Water Projects Required To Support Energy Development In The Western Energy Development Area, Daniel H. Hoggan, Kirk R. Kimball, Edward H. Allen, Jay M. Bagley, Richard L. Dewsnup, Herbert H. Fullerton

Reports

No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of Southern And Central Utah Cloud Seeding Program, Geoffrey E. Hill Jan 1977

Evaluation Of Southern And Central Utah Cloud Seeding Program, Geoffrey E. Hill

Reports

An evaluation of a winter operational-type cloud seeding project in Utah is made by developing meteorological predictors of target precipitation. Twenty-four hour precipitation amounts in seven unseeded years are matched with 12:00 GMT rawinsonde data to form predictor-predictand relationships. Application of the predictors to the first two years of the project indicates that the observed seeded precipitation is about what would be found in the absence of seeding.