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Full-Text Articles in Language and Literacy Education

Using An Apprenticeship Framework In Developing Adolescents' Reading Literacy / Noosha Mehdian, Noosha Mehdian Jan 2010

Using An Apprenticeship Framework In Developing Adolescents' Reading Literacy / Noosha Mehdian, Noosha Mehdian

Student Works (2010-2019)

Due to the increase in complexity and format of texts in this information age, rising numbers of adolescents face reading literacy problems. This exploratory study was conducted to see how these adolescents can be nurtured as apprentices to become strategic and independent readers. They were engaged in different dimensions of an apprenticeship framework and metacognitive conversation that draw on the learning theories implicit in Social Constructivism. The subjects were six selected cases among a group of pre-university language learners at a language center. They were at intermediate level of proficiency, from a variety of native language backgrounds. Using a mixed …

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The Role Of Motivation In The Learning Of English As A Second Language, Nadzrah Ahmad Bustami Jan 2010

The Role Of Motivation In The Learning Of English As A Second Language, Nadzrah Ahmad Bustami

Student Works (2010-2019)

Motivation is important in language learning. This present study aims to investigate learners’ motivation in the learning of English as a second language at university level and the factors that affect their motivation. The study particularly focuses on six motivation components: integrative motivation, instrumental motivation, effort, valence, expectancy and ability. The present study also aims to explore the differences in motivation level between female and male participants. 189 students participated in this quantitative study. The survey method used was the administration of the Motivation Scale (Wen, 1996 and modified by Shaaban and Ghaith, 2000). The results of this study revealed …

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Strategies Used In Summary Writing By Malaysian Students., Vasanthi Ramadass Jan 2010

Strategies Used In Summary Writing By Malaysian Students., Vasanthi Ramadass

Student Works (2010-2019)

Strategy use is a highly researched area, more so in the L1 context than the L2 context. On the other hand, summary writing has been rarely studied in the L2 context despite its importance to reading comprehension. This study has tried to investigate and evaluate the strategies used by Malaysian sixth formers in summary writing. The study adopted a mixed research design that used both quantitative (SILL Questionnaire) and qualitative (Modified Think-Aloud Protocol and document analysis of written summaries) research approaches. Strategies are normally used to overcome problems. Therefore, firstly the study explored the problems faced by both high and …

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Kebolehbacaan Buku Teks Bahasa Arab Tinggi Tingkatan Empat Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Agama., Kamarulzaman Abdul Ghani Jan 2010

Kebolehbacaan Buku Teks Bahasa Arab Tinggi Tingkatan Empat Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Agama., Kamarulzaman Abdul Ghani

Student Works (2010-2019)

High Level Arabic Textbook is a primary learning resource in learning Arabic atthe upper secondary level in Islamic religious schools. One of the factors related to the students’ lack of mastery in Arabic is due to the ineffectiveness of the textbook. In evaluating textbook, one of the criteria is the readability factor, namely the level of difficulty and suitability of the textbook for the target group. Since research on the readability of Arabic materials in Malaysia is limited, this study aims to fill that gap. This research aims to (1) identify the readability of school secondary level textbook in the …

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Communication Strategies Used By Chinese Students From China In Spoken English., Liu Qing Hua Jan 2010

Communication Strategies Used By Chinese Students From China In Spoken English., Liu Qing Hua

Student Works (2010-2019)

This study evaluates the use of Communication Strategies which are employed by Second Language Acquisition (SLA) learners. A comprehensive review of the relevant literature from the last decade is done with focus on the particular consideration given to the different ways in which Communication Strategies have been defined under the corresponding influences in regard to the organization of strategy taxonomies. This study also seeks to examine how learners of second language perform in communicative tasks especially where they are confronted with linguistic problems and communication barriers. It also aims at identifying the communication strategies used by the students from China …

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The Effects Of Planning On The Narrative Writings Of Malaysian Tertiary Level Students., Sim Biow Yee Jan 2010

The Effects Of Planning On The Narrative Writings Of Malaysian Tertiary Level Students., Sim Biow Yee

Student Works (2010-2019)

Based on Kellogg’s model of writing, this study investigated the effects of planning on fluency, complexity and accuracy in the narrative writings of average proficiency undergraduates. 30 Malaysian students undertook the task of writing a narrative with the aid of a set of pictures and writing prompt, under three different conditions. No planning (NP) participants were instructed to write without planning time but with limited writing time. Pre-task planning (PTP) participants were given limited planning and writing time. Within-task planning (WTP) participants had unlimited writing time but no planning time. Results indicated that pre-task planning was beneficial in increasing fluency …

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Exploring The Use Of Language Cues For Higher-Order Thinking Skills In The Muet Syllabus., Patricia Das Isaacs Jan 2010

Exploring The Use Of Language Cues For Higher-Order Thinking Skills In The Muet Syllabus., Patricia Das Isaacs

Student Works (2010-2019)

This study is mainly concerned with how the English language can be used to our benefit to create a thinking society in Malaysia. Since the Malaysian University English Test or MUET is a requirement for students wishing to pursue first degree tertiary education in public universities, it is felt that students should be equipped with a certain level of competency in a language which is also an international language. Along with this it is essential that students be able to develop the higher-order thinking skills of critical and creative thinking, analysing and problem-solving which will prove to be useful in …

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Penguasaan Partikal "Al" Bahasa Arab Dalam Kalangan Pelajar Melayu., Ahmad Rushdi Haroon Jan 2010

Penguasaan Partikal "Al" Bahasa Arab Dalam Kalangan Pelajar Melayu., Ahmad Rushdi Haroon

Student Works (2010-2019)

This research is aimed to see the accuracy of “al” particle among the Malay students. In this research, the writer gave the definition of what the particle is, and explained in detail the types and its functions. There are many types of particles in the Arabic language but this research only focuses on the “al” particle and its main semantic aspect such as the determinant particle, the connection particle and the additional particle. This research further explains the function of each particle and provides examples of its usage in sentences. This research uses a descriptive-observation method throughout the case study. …

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Gender Differences In Learning Style Preferences And Strategies Of Secondary Students., Anizakiah Makmin Jan 2010

Gender Differences In Learning Style Preferences And Strategies Of Secondary Students., Anizakiah Makmin

Student Works (2010-2019)

This study aims to identify the learning style preferences and strategies used by a group of 90 Form 2 secondary school students. Gender is one of the variables identified to influence the choice of learning styles and strategies among students. This study hopes to establish whether there are any differences in the learning style preferences and strategies between male and female students in learning English language. Two sets of self-scoring questionnaire based on Reid‟s (1987) Perceptual Learning Style Preference (PLSP) Questionnaire was used to identify the students‟ learning style preferences and Oxford‟s (1986) Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL) was …

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Attitudes Of The Semai Students Towards Learning English., Nor Wardiah Ahmad Hadzri Jan 2010

Attitudes Of The Semai Students Towards Learning English., Nor Wardiah Ahmad Hadzri

Student Works (2010-2019)

The purpose of the study is to investigate the attitudes of the Semai students towards learning English. In general, these students are not proficient in the language (English paper, PMR, 2007). The study aims to determine the factors that affect their attitude towards learning English. How social, behavioural, cultural and educational factors affect the students’ attitudes are also examined. The research site is SMK Sri Tapah, Tapah, Perak as a large number of Semai students are registered in the school. About 40 students and five English language teachers (teaching in schools with a large number of Semai students enrolled) were …

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Strategi Pembelajaran Dan Kaitannya Dengan Pencapaian Dan Motivasi Pelajar Bahasa Jepun., Habibah Shuib Jan 2010

Strategi Pembelajaran Dan Kaitannya Dengan Pencapaian Dan Motivasi Pelajar Bahasa Jepun., Habibah Shuib

Student Works (2010-2019)

The study aims to identify the relationship between learning strategies with academic achievement, and student’s learning motivation in elective courses. Learning strategies play important role in developing individual learning approach, making learning easy, fast, effective and transferable to a new situation. The scope for the study is students who are taking Japanese language as a compulsory elective language in University Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam. This study employs the quantitative approach and the data collection instrument is the questionnaire. A total of 300 questionnaires are distributed to the students currently enrolled in the Japanese language course. There are 265 respondents. …

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Pengajaran Kosa Kata Arab Di Peringkat Menengah Rendah., Hamdi Abdul Hamid Jan 2010

Pengajaran Kosa Kata Arab Di Peringkat Menengah Rendah., Hamdi Abdul Hamid

Student Works (2010-2019)

The Teaching of Arabic in Religious National Secondary School (SMKA) started since 1977 with 11 pilot schools. A special curriculum was designed to achieve communication objectives. In line with the communication objectives a textbook was designed to fulfill the objectives. In order to help students master the vocabulary the textbook provides exercises and glossary on the same page and at the end of the book. This study is aimed to assess whether the approach to teaching vocabulary and learning process are successful. In addition this study is also aimed at evaluating whether students have mastered the vocabulary learned. To obtain …

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Communication Strategies Used By Chinese Students In Spoken English., Liu Qing Hua Jan 2010

Communication Strategies Used By Chinese Students In Spoken English., Liu Qing Hua

Student Works (2010-2019)

This study evaluates the use of Communication Strategies which are employed by Second Language Acquisition (SLA) learners. A comprehensive review of the relevant literature from the last decade is done with focus on the particular consideration given to the different ways in which Communication Strategies have been defined under the corresponding influences in regard to the organization of strategy taxonomies. This study also seeks to examine how learners of second language perform in communicative tasks especially where they are confronted with linguistic problems and communication barriers. It also aims at identifying the communication strategies used by the students from China …

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Collaborative Writing Among Esl Diploma Students : A Case Study., Lin Siew Fong Jan 2010

Collaborative Writing Among Esl Diploma Students : A Case Study., Lin Siew Fong

Student Works (2010-2019)

The main objective of this study was to obtain insights on collaborative writing among mixed ability students in an ESL setting of an institution of higher learning. The focus of this study was on the process and the product of collaborative writing as most past studies concentrated on the process instead of the product of collaborative writing. The participants comprised two case study groups of twelve students from a Diploma in Computer Science course. Data was collected through video recordings of the collaborative writing sessions, interviews, diary entries, and observations. The data was analysed by describing and interpreting the incidents …

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The Problems Of Perception And Production Of English Sounds By Persian Learners : A Contrastive And Error Analysis., Mohammad Javad Hejazi Jan 2010

The Problems Of Perception And Production Of English Sounds By Persian Learners : A Contrastive And Error Analysis., Mohammad Javad Hejazi

Student Works (2010-2019)

The aim of the research presented in the current study is two fold: (i) to describe the phonetic and phonological systems of Persian and English, and (ii) to identify and analyze the errors committed by Persian learners in the perception and the production of English sounds. The research is based on a contrastive analysis of the Phonetic and Phonological systems of the two languages and an error analysis of the problems faced by Iranian students in the perception and pronunciation of the sounds of the English phonetic system. Findings of this study showed underprediction by CA, that is, the contrastive …

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International Students' Beliefs And Perceptions Of Learning English In Malaysia., Sharifah Ayeshah Syed Mohd Noori Jan 2010

International Students' Beliefs And Perceptions Of Learning English In Malaysia., Sharifah Ayeshah Syed Mohd Noori

Student Works (2010-2019)

Among the cognitive and affective variables thought to influence language learning are language learning beliefs (Horwitz, 1987; Wenden, 1998; Ellis, 2008). These assumptions influence learners’ strategy choices and, as a result, their potential success. Therefore, it is necessary for language teachers and language programme administrators to understand the language learning beliefs of each new group of learners. One relatively new group of English language learners in Malaysia is the international student population. Since recent research in language learning beliefs, as well as in second language acquisition, has advocated a contextual, socio-cultural approach to studying the language learning process, the contextual …

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Strategi Tanya-Jawab Dalam Bilik Darjah : Satu Analisia Pragmatik., Woon Chee Chee Jan 2010

Strategi Tanya-Jawab Dalam Bilik Darjah : Satu Analisia Pragmatik., Woon Chee Chee

Student Works (2010-2019)

This study analyzed pragmatically on the usage of Malay Language in classrooms’ question-answer contexts. The study focused on main question-answer strategies used by the lecturers and the students of Ungku Omar Polytechnic during five sampled sessions of teaching and learning. This research report explicitly revealed some significantly unique sequences of question-answer throughout the whole data, to be analyzed based on Searle’s felicity conditions specified in the Speech Act Theory (1969). The methodology of observation, note-jotting, and audio recordings were used to gather data in the study. Five sessions of teaching and learning in Pendidikan Moral were recorded and transcribed based …

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A Contrastive And Error Analysis Of The Use Of English Prepositions By Malay Learners., Woo Sow Yin Jan 2010

A Contrastive And Error Analysis Of The Use Of English Prepositions By Malay Learners., Woo Sow Yin

Student Works (2010-2019)

This study has two main objectives. The first objective is to find the similarities and differences between the prepositions in English and Malay through the description of the prepositions of both the languages. Next, the second objective is to identify prepositional errors in the written text of Malay Form Five students and explain why these errors occur. The primary sources of reference for English prepositions are from four written sources namely Casell’s Students’ English Grammar, A University Grammar of English, A Practical English Grammar, and A Communicative Grammar of English. Tatabahasa Dewan, Tatabahasa Melayu and Nahu Kemas Kini: Panduan Bahasa …

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The Effect Of Collaborative Learning On Individual Writing Performance Of Esl Learners., Suganthi Subramaniam Jan 2010

The Effect Of Collaborative Learning On Individual Writing Performance Of Esl Learners., Suganthi Subramaniam

Student Works (2010-2019)

This study investigates the effects of collaborative learning on individual writing performance of ESL (English as Second Language) learners. The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of collaborative learning on individual writing performance among pre university students taking the Malaysian University English Test (MUET). The subjects in this study are a group of ten Lower Six students from the Science stream. The study is based on Vygtosky’s theory of cognitive development and Piaget’s social cognitive theory. The two research questions that have been the basis for this study are “To what extent does collaborative learning help ESL …

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Sumbangan Nik Muhammad Salleh Wan Musa Dalam Pengajian Al-Qur'an : Kajian Terhadap Kitab Kuliah Pengajian Al-Qur'an., Fadhilah Adibah Ismail Jan 2010

Sumbangan Nik Muhammad Salleh Wan Musa Dalam Pengajian Al-Qur'an : Kajian Terhadap Kitab Kuliah Pengajian Al-Qur'an., Fadhilah Adibah Ismail

Student Works (2010-2019)

Nik Muhammad Salleh Wan Musa was born in Kelantan. He was an outstanding scholar who initiated the movement of reformation in his hometown. He started this idea after he has finished his studied in Mecca and India. He came from a family of scholars, and was raised up with sufficient knowledge that led him to pursue his studies to a higher level abroad. As a result, he wrote a treatise entitled Kuliah Pengajian al-Qur’an, as an effort by him to expose to society regarding the exegesis of al-Qur’an. This research uses the methodology of library research and field research that …

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Collaboration And Feedback In The Revision Of Compositions Of Secondary Esl Students., Sandra Sim Phek Lin Jan 2010

Collaboration And Feedback In The Revision Of Compositions Of Secondary Esl Students., Sandra Sim Phek Lin

Student Works (2010-2019)

This research investigates how teacher-student and student-student interactions during peer response sessions assist the group members in the revision of the first drafts of their compositions. It also aims to identify the types of scaffolds provided by the class teacher and peers during the teacher-student and student-student interaction sessions. Additionally, this research examines how students revise the first drafts of their compositions based on the verbal and written comments of the class teacher and peers. This case study involves one ESL teacher and a group of six Form Four students, comprising three high-proficiency level (HP) students and three intermediate-proficiency level …

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A Computer-Aided Error Analysis Of Multi-Word Units In A Malaysian Learner English Corpus., Lee Yit Sim Jan 2010

A Computer-Aided Error Analysis Of Multi-Word Units In A Malaysian Learner English Corpus., Lee Yit Sim

Student Works (2010-2019)

This is a study on multi-word unit (MWU) errors made by Malaysian English learners. The major approaches used in the analysis of learners’ writings are: error analysis and corpus-based approach. The findings from this study reveal that learners have problems with these MWUs: modal structures , infinitive structures , ‘adjective + noun’ collocations , and connectors . An analysis of these structures shows that the common erroneous patterns in these structures can generally be categorized as ‘overgeneralization’, ‘misformation’, ‘misselection’, and ‘distortion’. The causes of such errors are both interlingual as well as intralingual. Besides these factors, this study also highlighted …

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Kemahiran Bacaan Al-Fatihah Dalam Kalangan Jemaah Masjid : Kajian Di Masjid-Masjid Daerah Hulu Langat, Selangor., Imran Kamal Basah Jan 2010

Kemahiran Bacaan Al-Fatihah Dalam Kalangan Jemaah Masjid : Kajian Di Masjid-Masjid Daerah Hulu Langat, Selangor., Imran Kamal Basah

Student Works (2010-2019)

Surah al-Fatihah is the first surah in Qur'an. This surah contains seven sentences, 25 words and 113 letters, read by every Muslim from 17 to 70 times a day in the obligatory prayers, supererogatory prayers, and other religious matters . This study aims to review the level of skills of reading surah al-Fatihah among mosque congregation in the district of Hulu Langat, Selangor. A total of 390 people selected randomly among the mosque congregation from 13 mosques in the district of Hulu Langat. This study is a comprehensive view about the ability to recite the surah al- Fatihah firmly which …

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Pengajian Al-Qur'an Dalam Kalangan Ahli Persatuan Orang-Orang Cacat Penglihatan Islam Malaysia (Pertis), Di Kuala Lumpur Dan Kuala Terengganu., Rumiza Abdul Rahman Jan 2010

Pengajian Al-Qur'an Dalam Kalangan Ahli Persatuan Orang-Orang Cacat Penglihatan Islam Malaysia (Pertis), Di Kuala Lumpur Dan Kuala Terengganu., Rumiza Abdul Rahman

Student Works (2010-2019)

The intention of this research is to understand the methods used in the teaching of Al- Qur’an organized by Malaysian Islamic Blind Peoples Organization (Persatuan Orang- orang Cacat Penglihatan Islam Malaysia) (PERTIS). This research is also aims at identifying the level of knowledge, understanding and the practice of Al-Qur’an among the PERTIS members, as well as discovering the problems faced by both the students and instructor throughout the lesson. All in all, the research is concerning on whether this method can help the students to learn and understand Al-Quran better. Some of the methods used in this research are quantitative …

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The Effectiveness Of Collaboration In Teaching And Learning Writing., Tan Hsiang Chyii Sep 2009

The Effectiveness Of Collaboration In Teaching And Learning Writing., Tan Hsiang Chyii

Student Works (2010-2019)

This study seeks to find out whether the quality of students’ writing improves substantially through collaboration. It is to gain an understanding into how collaborative work can aid the learning and teaching of writing in a typical Malaysian classroom. Moreover, the need to engage with others is an essential element for maintaining motivation in learning. The research methodology utilises an experimental approach. First, a pre-test was conducted in which subjects composed an essay individually. Next, the pre-test was followed by intervention in which subjects were familiarised with the steps involved in collaborative work. Finally, subjects were required to write essays …

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Tense Errors In The Written Work Of Malay Esl Students, Beatrise Fernandez A. M. Fernandez Jan 2003

Tense Errors In The Written Work Of Malay Esl Students, Beatrise Fernandez A. M. Fernandez

Student Works (2000-2009)

This study aims to investigate the types of errors in the written texts of Form 3 Malay ESL students who have studied English in school for nine years. The subjects selected for this study consisted of 60 Form 3 Malay students in Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Telok Gadong, Klang. The subjects were required to write two essays, one in the simple past tense and one in the simple present tense. The essays were then examined, and errors in the simple past tense and simple present tense were identified and quantified. Other than writing the two essays, the subjects also answered a …

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Test Anxiety Of Malay Esl Students : A Case Study, Safiah Ibrahim Jan 2003

Test Anxiety Of Malay Esl Students : A Case Study, Safiah Ibrahim

Student Works (2000-2009)

This study is aimed at ascertaining the existence and degree of test anxiety among Malay students at tertiary level. It focuses on English as a Second Language learners at Universiti Teknologi MARA. It is also designed to study the impact of test anxiety and the relationship of gender and background of test anxious students on their test performance. To assess the impact of test anxiety, two questionnaires were administered to the students and their end of semester results were obtained. The data obtained were subjected to some statistical analysis. Results suggest that ESL examinations can be debilitating to students who …

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Penggunaan Kamus Arab-Melayu Di Kalangan Pelajar Sekolah Menengah, Norma Mohamad Jan 2003

Penggunaan Kamus Arab-Melayu Di Kalangan Pelajar Sekolah Menengah, Norma Mohamad

Student Works (2000-2009)

Disertasi ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti peranan Kamus Arab-Melayu dan masalahmasalah penggunaan kamus di Sekolah Menengah. Kajian ini dilakukan terhadap 80 orang pelajar dan 7 orang guru bahasa Arab di salah sebuah sekolah kebangsaan agama di Daerah Besut, Terengganu, - Malaysia. Alat kajian yang digunakan ialah dua set ujian kefahaman yang sama untuk menguji peranan dan masalah penggunaan kamus, satu set soal selidik untuk pelajar dan temubual dengan pelajar, guru dan pentadbir Hasil kajian ini mendapati penggunaan kamus di kalangan pelajar-pelajar menengah atas tidak memuaskan. Begitu juga dengan guru-guru bahasa Arab didapati tidak memanafaatkan sepenuhnya penggunaan kamus. Kamus didapati berguna …

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Penyediaan Buku Teks Bahasa Arab Untuk Pelajar Dewasa, Ibrahim Abdullah Jan 2003

Penyediaan Buku Teks Bahasa Arab Untuk Pelajar Dewasa, Ibrahim Abdullah

Student Works (2000-2009)

Secara ringkas kajian ini cuba mengenengahkan salah satu permasalahan pengajaran bahasa Arab yang berkaitan dengan penyediaan buku teks Bahasa Arab untuk pelajar dewasa. lni kerana antara matlamat sesuatu pembelajaran bahasa adalah untuk mencapai kemahiran berbahasa, disamping dapat memenuhi tujuan sebenar pelajar belajar bahasa. Dalam penyelidikan ini, pengkaji akan cuba mengenal pasti masalah buku teks pengajaran yang diguna pakai oleh pengajar dan pelajar dewasa dalam pengajaran bahasa Arab. Untuk tujuan kajian ini, pengkaji telah memilih dua buah buku teks pengajaran. Pertama buku teks bahasa Arab yang diguna pakai di UiTM dan kedua buku teks bahasa Arab yang diguna pakai di UPM …

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Supervisor - Esl Teacher Trainee Communication During Teaching Practice, Muhamad Raja Abdullah Jan 2003

Supervisor - Esl Teacher Trainee Communication During Teaching Practice, Muhamad Raja Abdullah

Student Works (2000-2009)

The supervision of student teachers by college lecturers is a common practice in teacher preparation in Malaysia. Nonetheless, relatively very little is known about how the lecturers interact and intervene during this process to advise and support the trainee teachers towards their professional development and autonomy. This study investigated how two ESL lecturers enacted their roles as supervisors on four ESL student teachers during a first phase teaching practice The data was collected by means of observations, interviews, a questionnaire and from written documents. Two case study content analysis and a cross-case inductive analysis (Patton, 1990) of the data was …

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