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Full-Text Articles in Education

The Importance Of Developing Speaking Skills In Foreign Language Teaching And Its Problems, Muhayyo Alisherovna Khalikova Mar 2022

The Importance Of Developing Speaking Skills In Foreign Language Teaching And Its Problems, Muhayyo Alisherovna Khalikova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The content of the article - a new method of teaching foreign languages in our country in accordance with the recommendations of the European system of assessment of knowledge and skills of foreign language teachers, the use of advanced pedagogical technologies, interactive, innovative methods, communication tools in foreign language teaching requirements are to underestimate the importance of development. It is important to create textbooks for students of secondary schools and vocational colleges. One of the most controversial aspects of the problem of foreign language teaching is the methodology of testing and accounting for knowledge, skills and competencies, and their organization …


Methodology Of Teaching Literature At Schools, Manzura Ravshanovna Karajanova Mar 2022

Methodology Of Teaching Literature At Schools, Manzura Ravshanovna Karajanova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The diversity of the content of literature as an academic subject at school also requires a variety of teaching methods and techniques, which in their totality would ensure the conscious, deep and lasting assimilation of knowledge by schoolchildren, their mastery of skills and abilities, would contribute to their aesthetic, moral and mental development. The role of teaching literature is always actual and it contributes to the spiritual development of the school children. In order to have effective and interactive literature lesson, a teacher is required to get familiar with the most necessary methodology of teaching literature which is specialized for …


Religious And Scientific Approaches To The Concept Of Kindness And Generosity, Iqboloy Akbutaevna Umarova Mar 2022

Religious And Scientific Approaches To The Concept Of Kindness And Generosity, Iqboloy Akbutaevna Umarova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In today’s renewed Uzbekistan, the need to awaken historical memory, to restore forgotten national and universal values, in harmony with the spirit of the times, is permeating the worldview and consciousness of our people. Universal values: preserving and cherishing peace, preserving drinking water, not polluting the air, preserving nature, mutual solidarity, friendship, love, kindness, generosity and others. In the process of globalization, it should be and is absolutely necessary for every citizen to harmonize universal values with our national values, to preserve them and pass them on to future generations. I would like to focus on generosity and kindness among …


Cognitive Features Of The Proper Nouns, Malika Pulatova Mar 2022

Cognitive Features Of The Proper Nouns, Malika Pulatova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Doing research on proper names has not been completed in the sphere of cognitive linguistics. From the point of view of cognitive science, the creation of a new name is not so much the use of predetermined mental representations, but an active process of establishing various connections between mental spaces in which various aspects of information are integrated. In this case, the linguistic unit does not just excite a certain stereotypical cognitive structure in our minds, but launches a creative process in which the person himself chooses the ways and means of constructing a situation or an object. With this …


Taking Advantage Of Uzbek Classical Music Opportunities Forming Music Teachers Artistic Taste, Ermat Majidovich Fayzullaev, Dilshod Majidov Mar 2022

Taking Advantage Of Uzbek Classical Music Opportunities Forming Music Teachers Artistic Taste, Ermat Majidovich Fayzullaev, Dilshod Majidov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The content of this article focuses on the study of the experience of providing future specialists with theoretical and practical knowledge of Uzbek classical music, including maqoms, in educational institutions operating at different stages of the system of continuing education. Analytical comments were made on the specifics of music education.


Turk-Turan Bell Or Soul Treasure Of Cordial Poetess, Yulduz Akulovna Karimova, Muhammadkodir Olim Ogli Toshpulatov Jan 2022

Turk-Turan Bell Or Soul Treasure Of Cordial Poetess, Yulduz Akulovna Karimova, Muhammadkodir Olim Ogli Toshpulatov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article examines the poetic interpretation of the ideology of the Turkic peoples, which has become a significant topic in the lyrical world of the artist in a number of poems created by the People's Poet of Uzbekistan Halima Khudoiberdieva during the years of independence. The idea of ​​the solidarity of the Turkic peoples as the dominant motive is revealed in the poet's lyric analysis of the poet's metaphors, the poet's mournful, inviting poetic voice in his lines. In short, the article examines how the poet, who integrated the ideology of the Turkic peoples with the history of the Turkic …


Generation Equality: A Global Plan To Accelerate The Pace Of Gender Equality, Faniya Avzalovna Akhmedshina Jan 2022

Generation Equality: A Global Plan To Accelerate The Pace Of Gender Equality, Faniya Avzalovna Akhmedshina

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Formulation of the problem. The relevance of the question is due to the importance of gender equality for changing the situation for women around the world. In the modern world, gender equality is considered as one of the key factors in ensuring equal status, creating equal conditions and opportunities for all citizens of all countries, regardless of their gender, in all spheres of public life. However, despite some progress, no country has achieved gender equality [8]. Women continue to be underestimated and subjected to a wide variety of forms of violence and discrimination. In 31 of the 35 countries for …


The Need To Improve Social Competences In Future Teachers, Saodat Abdurashidovna Toshtemirova Jan 2022

The Need To Improve Social Competences In Future Teachers, Saodat Abdurashidovna Toshtemirova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article focuses on the content, purpose of social competence and the need to improve it in future teachers. The ideas on social competence, the analysis of the literature are presented and the principles of development of social competence in future teachers are defined. The requirements for the professional activity of future teachers are indicated, in particular, the purpose, necessity, importance, development factors and the results of the formation of social competences for the teacher are listed.


Developing A Culture Of Professional Communication In A Foreign Language Of Management Students, Aisafar Bazarkulovna Murtazaeva, Toxir Baxtiyarovich Maxkamov Jan 2022

Developing A Culture Of Professional Communication In A Foreign Language Of Management Students, Aisafar Bazarkulovna Murtazaeva, Toxir Baxtiyarovich Maxkamov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article discusses the factors that contribute to the development of a culture of professional communication in the field of management and economics, as well as business in the process of communication between employees of industrial and economic management in the Uzbek-Russian-English languages during their service.


Teaching English In Afghan’S Schools And Its History, Samadi Nooria Jan 2022

Teaching English In Afghan’S Schools And Its History, Samadi Nooria

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article illustrates the history of teaching English language , the current situation of educational system in Afghanistan and the usage of different teaching methods in Afghan schools from points of view of famous scholars. It is clear traditional teaching has along history in Afghanistan and used for centuries, so it is very difficult to bring changes in this system and it is hard to change with new methods.


The Concept Of Artistic Psychologism In Literature Study, Elbek Turaevich Avezov Jan 2022

The Concept Of Artistic Psychologism In Literature Study, Elbek Turaevich Avezov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article illustrates the analysis of artistic psychologism in literature study and the features of its development. The aim of this work is to determine the peculiarities of the use of artistic psychologism and its principles. Achieving this goal led to the solution of the following tasks: consider the ways of using artistic psychologism, to identify the description of characters in fictions, to distinguish the details of artistic psychologism. The focus of the research are the theoretical books about the artistic psychologism in literature. The main research method is analytical and comparative analysis. The relevance of the work is determined …


Notion Of Craftsmanship: Historical, Cultural And Systematic Analysis, Ilyos Nuraliev Jan 2022

Notion Of Craftsmanship: Historical, Cultural And Systematic Analysis, Ilyos Nuraliev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article discusses definitions of craftsmanship, history of the field, and its classification into different industries. Craftsmanship can be found in either the overall work process or a section of it. For example, there are craftsmen who are intimate with all facets of building furniture, such as a table, a chair or desk, and can develop the product from start to finish. It also provides examples of translations of various craftsmanship terms from Uzbek into English, as well as some non-alternative lexics and realia. In some places, linguistic and cultural comments have also been made, indicating that this article is …


The Role Of Sport Activities, Games And Competitions In The Nurture Of 6-7 Years Old Children, Muqaddas Riskulovna Muminova Jan 2022

The Role Of Sport Activities, Games And Competitions In The Nurture Of 6-7 Years Old Children, Muqaddas Riskulovna Muminova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The paper analyzes the main approaches to the use of sports in the system of school physical education. The most important objectives of sport activities in primary school are to familiarize the children who are 6-7 years old with the varieties of sports and exercises, and to lay the foundations of proper technique. However, these activities should not become the highly specialized trainings. In our opinion, the system and activity nature of sports and fitness and health recreation activities acts as the effective means to raise the childrens’ social activity characterizing such physical ability degree, which allows him successful implementing …


Magic Realism In World Literature, Ziyoakhmad Karimov Jan 2022

Magic Realism In World Literature, Ziyoakhmad Karimov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article examines the question of the origins of magical realism. It is reported that works of magical realism have spread in the twentieth century in the literature of different countries and have taken a strong position in world literature in recent decades. And also, that the magical realism that emerged in the 1920s is a syncretic genre, not only because it, by definition, implies a fusion of the real and the illusory, but also its representatives managed to find an extremely successful and unusual way to tell about everyday life in a new way, social, moral problems that have …


Role And Place Of Modern Teaching In Russian Language- Interactive Methods, Innovative Technologies In Training Qualified Specialists, Lola Alievna Baymukhamedova Jan 2022

Role And Place Of Modern Teaching In Russian Language- Interactive Methods, Innovative Technologies In Training Qualified Specialists, Lola Alievna Baymukhamedova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The article reveals the essence of new pedagogical technologies for training highly qualified personnel in modern conditions on the basis of modern systems and new pedagogical technologies, the planning and implementation of which will ensure the achievement of the set goals.


General Physical Preparation Of Freestyle Wrestlers, Nodir Khanturaev Jan 2022

General Physical Preparation Of Freestyle Wrestlers, Nodir Khanturaev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

To achieve high sports results, the level of physical preparation of a wrestler as well as the development of physical qualities: flexibility, speed, strength, agility and endurance are of paramount importance. Therefore, the process of physical preparation, which is carried out in conjunction with the process of enhancing wrestling techniques, plays a key role in Freestyle wrestling. Lack of technique poses trauma and wound, so it needs to be corrected as soon as possible so as for the athlete to be prepared for training or competition. It is also significant to examine the physical fitness levels required for the training …


Semantic Specificity Of The Proverbs Belonging To The Thematic Group “Language” In The Uzbek Language, Nurbek Djumanazarovich Juraev Jan 2022

Semantic Specificity Of The Proverbs Belonging To The Thematic Group “Language” In The Uzbek Language, Nurbek Djumanazarovich Juraev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In modern world linguistics, the semantic maturity of our Uzbek proverbs, which have passed down from century to century, recognized as a unique gem of our folklore. They contain dozens of semantic aspects of a word, all the examples of artistic means, poetic movements. Over the years, it has used regularly in live speech and interpersonal communication, as well as in artistic, historical, and scientific works. In the following article, the semantic specificity of the proverbs belonging to the thematic group “language” in the Uzbek language studied by the author and provided relevant examples.


Some Considerations On The Classification Of Spiritual And Moral Virtues, Dilnoza Umurzaqovna Jumanazarova, Muqaddas Norpulatovna Soyibnazarova Jan 2022

Some Considerations On The Classification Of Spiritual And Moral Virtues, Dilnoza Umurzaqovna Jumanazarova, Muqaddas Norpulatovna Soyibnazarova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article analyzes the spiritual and moral qualities, qualities and attributes, as well as the ideas about the spiritual and moral defects, flaws and faults that are reflected in them, their manifestation in human activity and morality. The socio-historical and pedagogical-psychological bases of formation of spiritual and moral qualities are also considered


The Matters Of Translating The Figurative Language Devices Used By Alisher Navoi In Description Of Word, Language And Speech Ethics, Sevara Nematovna Fazildinova Jan 2022

The Matters Of Translating The Figurative Language Devices Used By Alisher Navoi In Description Of Word, Language And Speech Ethics, Sevara Nematovna Fazildinova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The current article represents the analysis of figurative language usage including literary devices simile, metaphor, and hyperbole in description of the word, language and speech ethics in the works of great poet Alisher Navoi. The principle objective of this research work is to analyze the degree of translation of literary devices and comparing the lingua stylistic peculiarities of the source and target language. Moreover, we have looked at some literary devices that reflect the linguistic and cultural characteristics in the original text and present the greatest difficulty in translation. The solution of translation problems of lingua-cultural nature is provided by …


Stylistic Features Of Newspaper Headlines On The Materials Of English And Uzbek Languages, Dilshod Bobojonov Jan 2022

Stylistic Features Of Newspaper Headlines On The Materials Of English And Uzbek Languages, Dilshod Bobojonov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is devoted to the study of the language of newspaper headlines, it examines the lexico-stylistic and grammatical-syntactic features of English titles and the difficulties of their translation. The functional and linguistic features of newspaper headlines allow them to be distinguished into a special genre of newspaper style. The headings concentrate many lexical and grammatical features of the newspaper style, they most clearly reflect the characteristic features of the language of the newspaper.


John Fowles As A Writer Of Existentialistic And Realistic Literary Trends, And His Philosophical And Psychological Views, Bakhtigul Sodikova Jan 2022

John Fowles As A Writer Of Existentialistic And Realistic Literary Trends, And His Philosophical And Psychological Views, Bakhtigul Sodikova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The current article focuses on John Fowles and his literature from philosophical and psychological points of view. The author provides some thoughts and reviews of literary critics on Fowles’s works, and provides examples of existentialist ideas giving the titles of his most prominent works. John Fowles is claimed to be the most outstanding representative of 20th century existentialist and realist movements in literature. Philosophical problems posed in a work of art are solved not philosophically, but artistically, therefore, philosophical novels are characterized by allegory, a variety of allusions, rich symbolism, attempts to solve eternal questions.


Different Approaches In Learning Foreign Languages In Modern Classes, Zulfiya Abdullayevna Abdurahmanova, Hamidulla Sayfulla Ogli Sodiqov Jan 2022

Different Approaches In Learning Foreign Languages In Modern Classes, Zulfiya Abdullayevna Abdurahmanova, Hamidulla Sayfulla Ogli Sodiqov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

There are different methods in learning languages. English language through self-development is the most important direction for modernization of an educational system. A creative activity gives wide opportunities for developing one’s own individuality. The process of learning a foreign language contributes to forming a creative independence. Creative thinking is the highest form of activity and independent activity of a person and society. The scope of creativity includes actions from a non-standard solution to a simple problem to the full realization of an individual's unique potential in a given area.


Possibilities Of Individualization Of Learning In Interactive Electronic Information And Educational, Khurram Ergashevich Tangirov, Umida Eshmirzaevna Mamatkulova, Zafar Shavkatovich Khasanov Jan 2022

Possibilities Of Individualization Of Learning In Interactive Electronic Information And Educational, Khurram Ergashevich Tangirov, Umida Eshmirzaevna Mamatkulova, Zafar Shavkatovich Khasanov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This paper identifies the possibilities of individualization of learning in an interactive electronic information and educational environment, as well as the didactic possibilities of using mobile devices as a means of teaching and their use in the individualization and informatization of education. The conditions of informatization of society are considered in which: active and constantly expanding use of the intellectual potential of society, concentrated in the printed fund, in scientific, industrial and other types of activities of its members; integration of information technology with scientific, industrial, initiating the development of all spheres of social production, intellectualization of labor activity; a …


Analysis Of Synonyms For The Concept Of Teacher In German And Uzbek, Rustamjon Adhamjonovich Mamasoliev Jan 2022

Analysis Of Synonyms For The Concept Of Teacher In German And Uzbek, Rustamjon Adhamjonovich Mamasoliev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In this article has been expressed the functions of the concept “Teacher” and realized in specific discourse. Therefore, the author showed using the concept ”Teacher” and also the paper deals with synonyms of the concept as well


Efficiency Of Using National Movement And Action Games At Primary School, Dilmurod Khasanov Jan 2022

Efficiency Of Using National Movement And Action Games At Primary School, Dilmurod Khasanov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Over the years of independence, Uzbekistan has established an effective system of preparing teachers who are really into working at primary schools as preparation and planning are a critical component of effective teaching. The attention paid to the development of each sphere along with Physical education and Sport in the Republic of Uzbekistan has already reached a political level. The undivided attention was turned to the pedagogical process aimed at radically improving the system of primary education, intellectual, moral, physical and emotional development of children, as well as quality preparation of children for primary school education, the introduction of modern …


Current Problems Of Translation Theory, Abdujabbor Eshqobilovich Boymаtov, Abduaziz Abdujabborovich Baymаtov Jan 2022

Current Problems Of Translation Theory, Abdujabbor Eshqobilovich Boymаtov, Abduaziz Abdujabborovich Baymаtov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

It is no secret that translation, which is one of the most important means of interethnic communication, plays a very important role in the emergence and development of national literature. In the twentieth century, the activity of translation has developed so strongly that this process continues in the XXI century, that life has led to the emergence of a new science of translation theory, or in other words, the science of translation studies. No one is unaware that there is a separate science of translation today, including a field of research that has reached a major direction, such as general …


Physics Learning For Non-Physical Specialists In High School System, Utkir Mirzaqobilovich Farmonov, Nizom Abdurazzakovich Taylanov Jan 2022

Physics Learning For Non-Physical Specialists In High School System, Utkir Mirzaqobilovich Farmonov, Nizom Abdurazzakovich Taylanov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is devoted to the learning process of physics for non-physics specialists in high schools. When training specialists studying in the relevant specialties of higher professional education, the university has the right to use the specified structure, content and procedure for implementing a cycle of general mathematical and natural science disciplines, changing the depth of elaboration of individual sections of the programs. This can lead to a redistribution of educational material between lectures, seminars and laboratory workers, a change in their nature and focus


Stylistic Classification Of The English Vocabulary. Special Colloquial Vocabulary, Khayrulla Jumanazarov, Zokhid Mamaziyayev Jan 2022

Stylistic Classification Of The English Vocabulary. Special Colloquial Vocabulary, Khayrulla Jumanazarov, Zokhid Mamaziyayev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This scientific thesis deals with the special colloquial vocabulary. Colloquial words are always more emotionally colored that literary ones. The neutral stratum of words, as het term itself implies, has no degree of emotiveness, nor have they any distinctions in the sphere of usage. Both literary and colloquial words have their upper and lower ranges. The lower range of literary words approaches the neutral layer and has a markedly obvious tendency to pass into that layer. The same may be said of the upper range of the colloquial layer: it can very easily pass into the neutral layer.


Innovative Methods Of Teaching Music At The Institution Of Additional Education (On The Example Of Children’S Music School), Navbakhor Khamraqulovna Khasanova Jan 2022

Innovative Methods Of Teaching Music At The Institution Of Additional Education (On The Example Of Children’S Music School), Navbakhor Khamraqulovna Khasanova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In the article the author considers the methods of teaching music in a children's music school in detail. In the course of the work, the author turned to the characterization of the concept of "method" in didactics. Research provides a variety of activities of teachers and students that leads didactics to different interpretations of this concept, thus on this basis, prompts them to distinguish a different number of teaching methods, to give them the appropriate terminology. The author agrees with the opinion of most authors, according to which a teaching method is a way of organizing educational and cognitive activities. …


Religious Extremism And Terrorism In The Public And Political Life Of Afghanistan, Abdukarim Ergashevich Pardabaev Jan 2022

Religious Extremism And Terrorism In The Public And Political Life Of Afghanistan, Abdukarim Ergashevich Pardabaev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The withdrawal of troops on February 15, 1989 did not trigger, as expected, the beginning of the pacification process in Afghanistan, but, on the contrary, prompted the opposition to intensify hostilities. The Afghan war ended, seriously changing the world, both politically and economically. The USSR left the political arena, leaving behind a scattered state, immersed in the many-sided problems of the state. Russia, as a successor to the USSR, could not adequately continue the foreign policy line. For example, neither the UN nor the Russian The Foreign Ministry did nothing to get the United States and Pakistan to implement the …