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Ministry of Higher and Secondary Specialized Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

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Full-Text Articles in Education

Semantic Specificity Of The Proverbs Belonging To The Thematic Group “Language” In The Uzbek Language, Nurbek Djumanazarovich Juraev Jan 2022

Semantic Specificity Of The Proverbs Belonging To The Thematic Group “Language” In The Uzbek Language, Nurbek Djumanazarovich Juraev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In modern world linguistics, the semantic maturity of our Uzbek proverbs, which have passed down from century to century, recognized as a unique gem of our folklore. They contain dozens of semantic aspects of a word, all the examples of artistic means, poetic movements. Over the years, it has used regularly in live speech and interpersonal communication, as well as in artistic, historical, and scientific works. In the following article, the semantic specificity of the proverbs belonging to the thematic group “language” in the Uzbek language studied by the author and provided relevant examples.


The Matters Of Translating The Figurative Language Devices Used By Alisher Navoi In Description Of Word, Language And Speech Ethics, Sevara Nematovna Fazildinova Jan 2022

The Matters Of Translating The Figurative Language Devices Used By Alisher Navoi In Description Of Word, Language And Speech Ethics, Sevara Nematovna Fazildinova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The current article represents the analysis of figurative language usage including literary devices simile, metaphor, and hyperbole in description of the word, language and speech ethics in the works of great poet Alisher Navoi. The principle objective of this research work is to analyze the degree of translation of literary devices and comparing the lingua stylistic peculiarities of the source and target language. Moreover, we have looked at some literary devices that reflect the linguistic and cultural characteristics in the original text and present the greatest difficulty in translation. The solution of translation problems of lingua-cultural nature is provided by …


Theoretical Grammar Of English And The Main Domains Of Language In It, Malika Mamaraimovna Tilavova Jan 2022

Theoretical Grammar Of English And The Main Domains Of Language In It, Malika Mamaraimovna Tilavova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article covers many ideas related to the theoretical grammar of the English language. They are: Theoretical grammar is an analytical type of grammar that defines, analyzes, and evaluates different points of view about language phenomena, the structure and mechanisms of language activity, but gives no instructions and the purpose of theoretical grammar is to explain the rules, as opposed to the description of the rules, theoretical grammar and its relation to modern sciences, basic terms and concepts, concepts of language and speech, the main sections of this science are morphology and syntax, their main elements are about sound, morpheme, …


Uzbek Language Syntax Research Methodology, Nilufar Ergashevna Yuldosheva Nov 2021

Uzbek Language Syntax Research Methodology, Nilufar Ergashevna Yuldosheva

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The article discusses the research methodology of Uzbek language syntax and its problems. Linguistics is inextricably linked with sciences such as philosophy, logic, and political science, and the relationship between language and thought has been one of the main issues of both linguistics and philosophy. Even when language and thought are taken separately, they become the object of study of linguistics and philosophy. Thinking and ideology are interdependent phenomena that require each other. This is also based on the fact that their terms are etymologically related. When it comes to the commonality of language and thought, their interconnectedness requires that …


Lexical-Semantic Group Of Ornithonyms In Language And Their Use, Nargiza Maxmudova Oct 2021

Lexical-Semantic Group Of Ornithonyms In Language And Their Use, Nargiza Maxmudova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article discusses the lexical-semantic or linguoculturological aspects of phrases and units related to ornithonyms (bird names) in language, particularly Uzbek and English, and provides some examples. Some of the birds of prey and non-birds of prey are cited as the main object of study.The metaphorical transfer of ornithonyms with a transparent internal form is based on three types of differential semantics: showing the classification feature of denotation; showing the external characteristic of denotation and describing the denotation by the actions it produces.Terms that have a transparent internal form are of particular interest for this study, as are terms that …


Difficulties In Grammar Acquisition In Esl Classes, Rano Norbekova Oct 2021

Difficulties In Grammar Acquisition In Esl Classes, Rano Norbekova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is devoted to the study of the most pressing problems of teaching foreign languages, particularly grammar at the present stage, as well as the main problems associated with this. In this paper, we will review only a few of the problems of teaching grammar of English, which are central to the problems related to various aspects of modern teaching. In modern conditions, knowledge of foreign languages is becoming increasingly important, since we cannot, in the context of globalization, exist in isolation from the rest of the world. The article reveals the features and problems of teaching grammar, such …


Linguostatistic Features Of English And Uzbek Proverbs, Nurbek Juraev Aug 2021

Linguostatistic Features Of English And Uzbek Proverbs, Nurbek Juraev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The following article provides some findings about linguostatistic features of English and Uzbek proverbs. Proverbs, which are one of the genres of folklore, combine the life experiences, dreams and aspirations of ancestors, their attitude to the state and society, historical and spiritual state, philosophical, ethnic and aesthetic feelings. They have been polished over the millennium to form a concise poetic form. Linguistic statistics is a branch of linguistics that is used to study, analyze, and classify language sources using a statistical method. Among proverbs which we have discussed, we have found not only universal proverbs of both nations, but also …


Lacunae In A Modern Linguistics, Dilorom Khaydarova May 2021

Lacunae In A Modern Linguistics, Dilorom Khaydarova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Following work is dedicated to a property of the entire lexical system of the language. The phenomenon of lacunae is associated with the systemic nature of language, which is expressed and conditioned by the nonverbal nature of our thinking, as well as the whole variety of mental forms of reflection of reality, and the fundamental difference between thinking and language processes. The intra-linguistic lacunae as a linguistic phenomenon, analyzes various types of intra lingual lacunae in the lexical system of the Uzbek language. Special attention is paid to the study of systemic (potential) lacunae as to the largest group. The …


The Current State Of Communicative-Speech Culture And Competence Of Future Teachers, Hamid Sodikov Mar 2021

The Current State Of Communicative-Speech Culture And Competence Of Future Teachers, Hamid Sodikov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The study of the current state of communicative-speech culture and competence of future teachers is an invaluable sign of the existing language of each nation - the identity of this nation. In this sense, the communicative-speech culture implies changes in the motivational sphere, the psyche of the teacher, which leads to the reconstruction of the whole structure of activity. Therefore, it is necessary to form the professional competence of the teacher, but this alone is not enough. It is the training of the future teacher, along with changes in communicative competence and motivational structure of the person, should be aimed …


Semantics Of The German Verb In The Framework Of Structural And Functional Sentence Models, Lutfulla Kholiyarov, Abdushukur Rustamov, Ural Inomov Mar 2021

Semantics Of The German Verb In The Framework Of Structural And Functional Sentence Models, Lutfulla Kholiyarov, Abdushukur Rustamov, Ural Inomov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The authors of the article consider the functions of the dative case in the use of German verbs not just in structural, but in structurally functional models of sentences, so they tried to consider them in a somewhat graduated manner, depending on the increase in the quantitative side of the sentence models.