Spanish Literature Commons^™

Mujeres Que Trabajan: La Economía Feminista En La Narrativa De Eider Rodríguez, Iker Gonzalez-Allende

Spanish Language and Literature

This article analyzes four contemporary short stories written by Basque author Eider Rodríguez that address women’s obstacles and oppressive conditions in the labor market. Using the theories of feminist economists such as Amaia Pérez Orozco, Cristina Carrasco Bengoa, and Lourdes Benería, I analyze how in these narratives women are forced to leave their paid jobs when becoming mothers, being reduced to a maternal and domestic identity, or they try to reconcile their professional and family life, thus suffering physical and mental exhaustion and emotional instability. The short stories also show the poor working conditions that women face, having to work …

Review Of Clara Guillén Marín. Migrants In Contemporary Spanish Film. Routledge, 2018., Alfonso Bartolomé

Spanish Language and Literature

The focus of this volume is immigration, currently one of the most relevant topics of Spanish society. Clara Guillén Marín investigates the reality of immigration in Spain, supporting her research with the works of Isolina Ballesteros, Isabel Santaolalla, and Daniela Flesler, in addition to others on the cutting edge of defining the “new social reality” (Guillén Marín 1). She shows the impacts of immigration and the resultant changes to aspects of the Spanish economy, society, and culture. In her research, she includes six films: three documentaries and three fictional films. These six artifacts of culture, if you will, shine a …

Displaced Spanish Men: Masculinity, Sexuality, And Migration In Hemos Perdido El Sol (1963), By Ángel María De Lera, Iker Gonzalez-Allende

Spanish Language and Literature

This article analyzes the interconnections between masculinity and migration in the work Hemos perdido el sol, by Ángel María de Lera. The novel depicts the challenging experiences of Spanish migrants in Germany in the 1960s and the different conception of gender between Spanish and German cultures. The impact of migration on the main character’s masculinity is threefold. First, migration enhances his traditional sense of masculinity as he escapes poverty and subsequently feels more respected as a man when he achieves economic independence. Secondly, migration negatively affects his masculinity through the insecurities and discrimination he endures abroad. Lastly, although he adjusts …

WomenʼS Friendship In Exile: Healing In The Epistolary Correspondence Between Zenobia Camprubí And Pilar De Zubiaurre., Iker Gonzalez-Allende

Spanish Language and Literature

The epistolary correspondence between the Spanish intellectuals Zenobia Camprubi (1887-1956) and Pilar de Zubiaurre (1884- 1970) from October 1938 to August 1956 reveals a long friendship that began in Madrid in the 1910S and continued during the exile that they, as supporters of the democratic Second Republic, both suffered after the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) and the victory of dictator Francisco Franco, who ruled Spain from 1939 until his death in 1975. During exile Camprubi writes to Zubiaurre from the United States, Cuba, and Puerto Rico, while Zubiaurre responds from Mexico, where she lived the last thirty years of her …

Memory, Language, And Healing, Isabel Velázquez

Spanish Language and Literature

One morning on a spring day not unlike the one during which I write these lines, Dr. Marie Chantal Kalisa came into my office and gifted me with a word. It wasn't a strange occurrence, this. As office neighbors, friends, and fellow members of the order of the culturally dislocated, we were engaging in just an ordinary part of our ongoing conversation on language, memory, cultural (non)transmission, and the many intimate losses and transformations that come as a by-product of geographic displacement. A lovely word it was, its Kirundi vowels bright, shiny, sweet to my ears. A tiny jewel wrapped …

Viaje Al Pasado Para Recuperar El Presente En Bilbao-New York-Bilbao (2008), De Kirmen Uribe. Encuentros Con Otras Culturas Minoritarias En Un Espacio Global, Alfonso Bartolomé

Spanish Language and Literature

El intento de intemacionalización de la literatura vasca parece haber estado siempre presente en la mente de los autores de dicha literatura. El mismo Bernard Etxepare con su poemario Linguae Vasconum Primitiae (1545) ya era consciente de esto:

"Se trata de un poemario cuyo paratexto manifiesta la ambición internacional del poeta: la elección del latín para el título y la constatación de que el libro incluye las primicias de la literatura vasca así lo corroboran" Animado por los beneficios que veía en la invención de la imprenta para la difusión de una literatura pequeña como la nuestra, Etxepare no dudaba …

Review Of Pathways Of Desire: The Sexual Migration Of Mexican Gay Men, By Héctor Carrillo, Iker Gonzalez-Allende

Spanish Language and Literature

Este libro de Héctor Carrillo sobre las experiencias sexuales y vitales de los hombres mexicanos gays que emigran a San Diego viene a complementar obras anteriores sobre las interrelaciones entre la sexualidad y la emigración de hombres latinos a los Estados Unidos, mayormente los trabajos de Lionel Cantú sobre hombres mexicanos en California que mantienen relaciones sexuales con hombres—recopilados en su volumen The Sexuality of Migration (2009)—, Tacit Subjects (2011), de Carlos Ulises Decena, que estudia a los dominicanos gays que viven en Nueva York, y Being a Man in a Transnational World (2014), de Ernesto Vásquez del Águila, que …