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Articles 181 - 210 of 252

Full-Text Articles in Philosophy

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Conscience Protections For Health Care Workers, Christopher Kaczor Apr 2011

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Conscience Protections For Health Care Workers, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

The article reviews reports on the philosophy and theology of bio ethics, including "Is Conscientious Objection Incompatible with a Physician's Professional Obligations?" and "Negative and Positive Claims of Conscience," both by Mark R. Wicclair, published in the January 2009 issue of "Cambridge Quarterly of Health Care Ethics." Wicclair discusses the incompatibility thesis. The article also observes that the contemporary debate on conscience protection has intensified.


The Structure Of Open-Mindedness, Jason Baehr Jan 2011

The Structure Of Open-Mindedness, Jason Baehr

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


The Down Low And The Sexuality Of Race, Brad E. Stone Jan 2011

The Down Low And The Sexuality Of Race, Brad E. Stone

Philosophy Faculty Works

There has been much interest in the phenomenon called "the Down Low," in which "otherwise heterosexual" African American men have sex with other black men. This essay explores the biopolitics at play in the media’s curiosity about the Down Low. The Down Low serves as a critical, transgressive heterotopia that reveals the codetermination of racism, sexism, and heterosexism in black male sexuality.


Credit Theories And The Value Of Knowledge, Jason Baehr Jan 2011

Credit Theories And The Value Of Knowledge, Jason Baehr

Philosophy Faculty Works

One alleged advantage of credit theories of knowledge is that they are capable of explaining why knowledge is essentially more valuable than mere true belief. I argue that credit theories in fact provide grounds for denying this claim and therefore are incapable of overcoming the 'value problem' in epistemology. Much of the discussion revolves around the question of whether true belief is always epistemically valuable. I also consider to what extent, if any, my main argument should worry credit theorists.


Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Fetal Interventions, Christopher Kaczor Jan 2011

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Fetal Interventions, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

In the article, the author discusses the issues involving the ethics of fetal surgery. He cites the works of scholars Frank A. Chervenak and Laurence B. McCullough on the ethical questions on fetal surgery. The positions of such pro-abortion individuals as Peter Singer, Michael Tooley and David Boonin on the issue of fetal homicide are also cited.


Prophetic Pragmatism And The Practices Of Freedom: On Cornel West's Foucauldian Methodology, Brad E. Stone Jan 2011

Prophetic Pragmatism And The Practices Of Freedom: On Cornel West's Foucauldian Methodology, Brad E. Stone

Philosophy Faculty Works

This essay explores the Foucauldian influence on Cornel West’s prophetic pragmatism. Although West argues that Foucauldian methods are insufficient to deliver a philosophy of liberation, I argue that there is nothing in Foucault that would prohibit West from such a goal, even though a philosophy of liberation was not one of Foucault’s goals. Fortunately, one can understand West’s own project of liberation in terms of "practices of freedom," allowing one to describe West’s philosophical project in strict Foucauldian terms.


Esse Tantum And The One, Eric Perl Jan 2011

Esse Tantum And The One, Eric Perl

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Access To Fertility Treatments, Christopher Kaczor Oct 2010

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Access To Fertility Treatments, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

An introduction is presented in which the editor discusses various reports within the issue on topics related to philosophy and theology including the risks of In Vitro Fertilization, the importance of marriage in raising children, and the impact of homosexual parenting in children.


Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Diachronic Personal Identity, Christopher Kaczor Jul 2010

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Diachronic Personal Identity, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

The author discusses different theories related to philosophy and theology. He cites the four rival theories of diachronic personal identity mentioned by researcher Bertha Alvarez Manninen, which explores the genetic, animalism, and psychological account. The author also mentions the argument of philosophy professor of Michael Tooley regarding the role of the brain and personal identity. Furthermore, he mentions several studies that suggest ways on how to cure personality disorder.


Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Human Dignity, Christopher Kaczor Apr 2010

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Human Dignity, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Epistemic Malevolence, Jason Baehr Jan 2010

Epistemic Malevolence, Jason Baehr

Philosophy Faculty Works

Against the background of a great deal of structural symmetry between intellectual and moral virtue and vice, it is a surprising fact that what is arguably the central or paradigm moral vice—that is, moral malevolence or malevolence proper—has no obvious or well-known counterpart among the intellectual vices. The notion of “epistemic malevolence” makes no appearance on any standard list of intellectual vices; nor is it central to our ordinary ways of thinking about intellectual vice. In this essay, I argue that there is such a thing as epistemic malevolence and offer an account of its basic character and structure. Doing …


Review: Back To Darwin, Timothy Shanahan Jan 2010

Review: Back To Darwin, Timothy Shanahan

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Speciesism, Christopher Kaczor Jan 2010

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Speciesism, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

The article discusses the rights of the human fetus involving a prejudice on a preference for one's own kind. It explains the important features, different theological justifications, and arguments for and against speciesism or birthism, which is like sexism and racism. It also cites the views of philosopher Immanuel Kant on human superiority over animals and the rights of handicapped newborns that does not justify giving similar rights to great apes.


Neither One Nor Many: God And The Gods In Plotinus, Proclus, And Aquinas, Eric Perl Jan 2010

Neither One Nor Many: God And The Gods In Plotinus, Proclus, And Aquinas, Eric Perl

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


A Clever Ruse, Timothy Shanahan Jan 2010

A Clever Ruse, Timothy Shanahan

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Anthropological, Theological, And Ethical Aspects Of Human Life And Procreation, Christopher Kaczor Oct 2009

Anthropological, Theological, And Ethical Aspects Of Human Life And Procreation, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Procreative Beneficence, Christopher Kaczor Oct 2009

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Procreative Beneficence, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Philosophy And Theology: Notes On The Human Embryo Debates, Christopher Kaczor Jul 2009

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On The Human Embryo Debates, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Jeff Mcmahan, Christopher Kaczor Apr 2009

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Jeff Mcmahan, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Review Of Tempoperformance Und Expressivität: Eine Studie Zwischen Musikpsychologie Und Musiktherapie, Jeffrey L. Wilson Apr 2009

Review Of Tempoperformance Und Expressivität: Eine Studie Zwischen Musikpsychologie Und Musiktherapie, Jeffrey L. Wilson

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Is There A Value Problem?, Jason Baehr Jan 2009

Is There A Value Problem?, Jason Baehr

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Evidentialism, Vice, And Virtue, Jason Baehr Jan 2009

Evidentialism, Vice, And Virtue, Jason Baehr

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Xavier Zubiri: An Introduction, Brad E. Stone Jan 2009

Xavier Zubiri: An Introduction, Brad E. Stone

Philosophy Faculty Works

In this essay, I seek to present Zubiri the man, the teacher, and the writer. Zubiri's influence as a philosopher is quite apparent given the large body of translations and secondary literature on him in many different languages and cultures.


Zubiri And The Very Problem Of The Problem Of Evil, Brad E. Stone Jan 2009

Zubiri And The Very Problem Of The Problem Of Evil, Brad E. Stone

Philosophy Faculty Works

This essay continues the line of thought started in a previous article of mine, "The Very Problem of the Problem of God in Zubiri and Unamuno,"in The Xavier Zubiri Review 6 (2004), pp. 73-88. There I argued that true atheism is impossible if Xavier Zubiri and Miguel de Unamuno are correct about the re&son human beings talk about "God" at all.


Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Organ Donation After Cardiac Death, Christopher Kaczor Jan 2009

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Organ Donation After Cardiac Death, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


The Good Of The Intellect, Eric Perl Jan 2009

The Good Of The Intellect, Eric Perl

Philosophy Faculty Works

Recent continental philosophy often seeks to retrieve Neoplatonic transcendence, or the Good, while ignoring the place of intellect in classical and medieval Neoplatonism. Instead, it attempts to articulate an encounter with radical transcendence in the immediacy of temporality, individuality, and affectivity. On the assumption that there is no intellectual intuition (Kant), intellectual consciousness is reduced to ratiocination and is taken to be “poor in intuition” (Marion). In this context, the present paper expounds Plotinus’ phenomenology of intellectual experience to show how intellect, for Plotinus, is rather the richest mode of intuition, coinciding with the intelligible content of reality. This content, …


Units Of Selection, Timothy Shanahan Jan 2009

Units Of Selection, Timothy Shanahan

Philosophy Faculty Works

Understanding what kind of variation is possible and at what level selection occurs over those variations is what has driven the conversation about evolutionary biology at least since Darwin.


Tempoperformance Und Expressivität: Eine Studie Zwischen Musikpsychologie Und Musiktherapie, Jeffrey L. Wilson Jan 2009

Tempoperformance Und Expressivität: Eine Studie Zwischen Musikpsychologie Und Musiktherapie, Jeffrey L. Wilson

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Sex Selection, Christopher Kaczor Oct 2008

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On Sex Selection, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Philosophy And Theology: Notes On “The Limits Of Conscientious Refusal In Reproductive Medicine”, Christopher Kaczor Jul 2008

Philosophy And Theology: Notes On “The Limits Of Conscientious Refusal In Reproductive Medicine”, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.