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Oral History Commons

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2003

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Articles 211 - 240 of 261

Full-Text Articles in Oral History

Ethel Mae Hairston Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Tasha Hairston, Ethel Mae Hairston Feb 2003

Ethel Mae Hairston Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Tasha Hairston, Ethel Mae Hairston

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On February 27, 2003 Tasha Hairston interviewed Ethel Mae Hairston, a 53 year old bi-racial woman, for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. In the interview Ethel discusses her childhood in Mississippi during the Jim Crow era, moving to Dayton in the 70s, and more.


Dorothy Jones For Wright State University Oral History Course 685, Jodie Walker, Dorothy Jones Feb 2003

Dorothy Jones For Wright State University Oral History Course 685, Jodie Walker, Dorothy Jones

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On February 26, 2003 Jodie Walker interviewed Dorothy Jones, a homemaker from Cincinnati, Ohio, for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. During the interview Dorothy discusses a string of illnesses that led to her becoming legally blind and how that change affected her life.


Anthony R. Robinson Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Lois Foy, Anthony R. Robinson Feb 2003

Anthony R. Robinson Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Lois Foy, Anthony R. Robinson

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On February 26, 2003 Lois Foy interviewed Anthony Robinson, a recent graduate in the Urban Affairs program at Wright State, for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. During the interview Anthony discusses growing up in Dayton and living in the Miami Valley in general.


Percy O. Vera Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Lucy Putnam, Percy O. Vera Feb 2003

Percy O. Vera Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Lucy Putnam, Percy O. Vera

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On April 26, 2003 Lucy Putnam interviewed Percy Vera, a retired Economics Professor at Sinclair Community College, for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. During the interview Percy discusses his family’s immigration from Belize to the United States, attending the University of Dayton, and race relations in Dayton.


Ximena Chrisagis Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Lois E. Foy, Ximena Chrisagis Feb 2003

Ximena Chrisagis Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Lois E. Foy, Ximena Chrisagis

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On February 26, 2003 Lois Foy interviewed Ximena Chrisagis, a librarian at Wright State, for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. During the interview Ximena discusses her childhood in Ohio, growing up with a disability, how she came to Dayton, and more.


Interview No. 1137, Isidro M. Peña Feb 2003

Interview No. 1137, Isidro M. Peña

Combined Interviews

Mr. Peña describes his early adolescence and the various kinds of work he did; in 1957, he decided he wanted to work as a bracero; the first thing he had to do was pay someone to put his name on the county’s list of people to be called as workers; he then went to El Trocadero, a processing center in Chihuahua, Chihuahua, México, in order to officially begin the hiring process for the program; after this, he was transported from Chihuahua to the border by train and then taken to Rio Vista, a processing center in Socorro, Texas, where he …


Marty E. Strickler Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Andrea J. Spence, Marty E. Strickler Feb 2003

Marty E. Strickler Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Andrea J. Spence, Marty E. Strickler

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On February 25, 2003 Andrea Spence interviewed Marty Strickler for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. During the interview Marty discusses the death of her father, growing up in a large family with a widowed mother, and caring for her siblings with disabilities.


Interview No. 1118, Rodolfo Aranda Morales Feb 2003

Interview No. 1118, Rodolfo Aranda Morales

Combined Interviews

Mr. Aranda recalls that up to 10,000 braceros were hired per day in Chihuahua, Chihuahua, México; in Rio Vista, a processing center in Socorro Texas, the braceros were separated according to which state they were from because this was thought to have a direct correlation with their skills; many farmers did not like to hire braceros from the south of México, because they did not have enough experience; in general, the braceros from the south of México earned much less than those from the north; Mr. Aranda often sent money orders to his family, but due to problems he encountered, …


Interview No. 1140, Carlos Sánchez Montoya Feb 2003

Interview No. 1140, Carlos Sánchez Montoya

Combined Interviews

Mr. Sánchez recalls his childhood and early adolescence; he began helping his father work in the fields when he was fourteen years old; a severe draught at that time caused his family to move from Guadalupe Victoria, Durango, México, to Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua; while there, he began working in construction; he explains how he learned of the Bracero Program and the hiring process he went through at the contracting center in Chihuahua, Chihuahua; from there, he was taken to Rio Vista, a processing center in Socorro, Texas, where he was medically examined; he describes what the living conditions on the …


Interview No. 1124, Samuel Chavira Feb 2003

Interview No. 1124, Samuel Chavira

Combined Interviews

Mr. Chavira briefly recalls his childhood; at the age of thirteen, he began working odd jobs wherever he could find them; for a brief time, he worked in construction; he knew of the Bracero Program because he lived in Chihuahua, Chihuahua, México, which was one of the programs main contracting centers; in 1950, he began the hiring process to become a bracero; he goes on to give a detailed explanation of the various phases during hiring, including his transfer to Rio Vista, a processing center in Socorro, Texas, where he was medically examined; in addition, he describes filling out the …


Jonathan Heatt Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Regina Guerriero, Jonathan Heatt Feb 2003

Jonathan Heatt Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Regina Guerriero, Jonathan Heatt

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On February 24, 2003 Regina Guerriero interviewed Jonathan Heatt, a motion pictures film major at Wright State, for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. During the interview Jonathan discusses his life, his interest in making movies, and his hopes for the future.


Interview No. 1262, José Félix Prieto Feb 2003

Interview No. 1262, José Félix Prieto

Combined Interviews

Mr. Félix recalls that as a child, he would eagerly wait for his father to come home form working as a bracero; he knew at a young age that he also wanted to come to the United States to work as a bracero; when he was eighteen, he began marching in the Mexican army in order to obtain his military ID card so he could enlist as a bracero; in 1959, he went to Empalme, Sonora, México, to begin the hiring process; he describes what the center was like and how he waited twenty-one days for a contract; in addition, …


Fred Bremer Interview For Wright State University Oral History Course 645, Cynthia Spangler, Fred Bremer Feb 2003

Fred Bremer Interview For Wright State University Oral History Course 645, Cynthia Spangler, Fred Bremer

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On February 23, 2003 Cynthia Spangler interviewed Fred Bremer for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. During the interview Fred Bremer discusses his childhood in Dayton, building of U.S. Route 35, and more.


Marie Gubics Interviews, 23 February 2003 Feb 2003

Marie Gubics Interviews, 23 February 2003

All interviews

This oral history interview with Marie Gubics offers a detailed account of her early life and experiences growing up in the Tremont neighborhood of Cleveland, Ohio. Gubics reflects on her childhood memories, including her schooling, family life, and the vibrant community activities centered around local churches and social gatherings. She describes the impact of immigration on her family, her experiences during the Great Depression, and the community's response to the construction of the inner belt freeway, which divided the neighborhood. Gubics also shares personal anecdotes about her involvement in World War II, her marriage, and her reflections on the changes …


Sister Corita Ambro Interview, 22 February 2003 Feb 2003

Sister Corita Ambro Interview, 22 February 2003

All interviews

This oral history interview with Sister Corita Ambro covers her extensive work at St. Augustine's Church in Cleveland, beginning with her arrival in 1970. Sister Corita discusses her role in pastoral care, particularly her work with the deaf, blind, mentally ill, and physically disabled communities. She describes the transformation of the church into a hub for these marginalized groups and the development of a vibrant Hunger Center that provides meals and services daily. The interview highlights her dedication to fostering community, acceptance, and love for all individuals, regardless of their circumstances. Sister Corita also reflects on the church's historical and …


James And Angela Gantose Interview, 22 February 2003 Feb 2003

James And Angela Gantose Interview, 22 February 2003

All interviews

This oral history interview, conducted on February 22, 2003, with James and Angela Gantose, offers a detailed recollection of life in the Tremont area of Cleveland, Ohio, during the early to mid-20th century. James Gantose discusses his upbringing in a multi-ethnic neighborhood, emphasizing the diverse cultural and religious communities that coexisted on W 14th Street. The interview covers various aspects of daily life, including the significance of local churches, ethnic traditions, neighborhood entertainment, and the impact of the Great Depression. Angela Gantose contributes additional context about the family's Lebanese heritage, community interactions, and their eventual move out of the Tremont …


Emily Wish And Edward Mendyka Interview, 22 February 2003 Feb 2003

Emily Wish And Edward Mendyka Interview, 22 February 2003

All interviews

This oral history interview, conducted on February 22, 2003, features Emily Wish and Edward Mendyka, who share their memories of growing up in the Tremont neighborhood of Cleveland, Ohio. Both discuss their families' immigration to the United States in the early 20th century and the impact of the Great Depression on their lives. They reflect on the strong sense of community, local traditions, and the ethnic diversity that characterized the South Side, where they spent most of their lives. The interview covers various aspects of daily life, including religious practices, holiday celebrations, neighborhood businesses, and social activities. Wish and Mendyka …


Edward Mendyka Interview, 22 February 2003 Feb 2003

Edward Mendyka Interview, 22 February 2003

All interviews

This oral history interview with Edward Mendyka, conducted by Garrick E. Lipscomb on February 22, 2003, offers a comprehensive account of Mendyka’s life growing up in the Tremont neighborhood of Cleveland, Ohio. Mendyka discusses his family's Polish immigrant roots, his father's long career in the steel mills, and his mother’s work to support the family during and after the Great Depression. He shares vivid memories of the ethnic traditions that shaped his childhood, including religious customs, home life, and community interactions. Mendyka also reflects on the social and economic changes in Tremont, particularly the impact of World War II, the …


Eddy Bugala Interview, 22 February 2003 Feb 2003

Eddy Bugala Interview, 22 February 2003

All interviews

This oral history interview with Eddy Bugala, conducted by Charles McCandlish on February 22, 2003, provides a detailed account of Bugala’s experiences growing up in the Tremont neighborhood of Cleveland, Ohio. Bugala shares memories of his parents’ immigration from Poland in the early 20th century, their settlement in Cleveland, and the cultural dynamics of the diverse community they joined. He discusses the impact of the construction of the freeway on the neighborhood, including the displacement of residents and the closure of churches and schools. Bugala also reflects on the social and recreational activities of his youth, the role of local …


Interview No. 1136, Delia Francisca Montero De Tiscareño Feb 2003

Interview No. 1136, Delia Francisca Montero De Tiscareño

Combined Interviews

Ms. Montero briefly describes her childhood; when she was two years old, she and her family moved from Durango, Durango, México, to Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, México; she went to school in El Paso, Texas and in 1945, she graduated from high school; shortly thereafter, she began working as a clerk and typist at an American immigration office in Ciudad Juárez; her job was to help the incoming braceros fill out the necessary paper work for their contracts; she describes how the ranchers would wait for the braceros to finish filling out the papers so they could immediately take them back …


Holly Urbanc For Wright State University Oral History Course 685, Elaine Wallace, Holly Urbanc Feb 2003

Holly Urbanc For Wright State University Oral History Course 685, Elaine Wallace, Holly Urbanc

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On February 22, 2003 Elaine Wallace interviewed Holly Urbanc, the interviewer’s daughter-in-law, for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. During the interview Holly discusses her early life, marriage, and coping with the loss of her young daughter.


Interview No. 1123, Ismael Chavira López Feb 2003

Interview No. 1123, Ismael Chavira López

Combined Interviews

Mr. Chavira briefly recounts his childhood; his first paying job was as a construction worker; in 1953, he went through the hiring process in Chihuahua, Chihuahua, México, to become a bracero; he chronicles the entire process, which began in a rural area of Chihuahua and ended with the medical examinations at Rio Vista, a processing center in Socorro, Texas; in addition, he describes the various processing center facilities, the length of contracts, and the conditions under which these contracts were extended; while working as a bracero, his daily activities included irrigating and picking cotton; he describes the wages he earned, …


Walter Federspiel Interview For Wright State University Oral History Course 685, Bridget M. Federspiel-Newbury, Walter Federspiel Feb 2003

Walter Federspiel Interview For Wright State University Oral History Course 685, Bridget M. Federspiel-Newbury, Walter Federspiel

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On February 20, 2003 Bridget Federspiel-Newbury interviewed Walter Federspiel, a veteran of the Korean War, for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. During the interview Walter discusses his childhood in Dayton, his time in the Korean War, and changes during his life in the Miami Valley.


Olga Naugle Interview, 20 February 2003 Feb 2003

Olga Naugle Interview, 20 February 2003

All interviews

The oral history interview with Olga Naugle captures her memories and experiences growing up in the Tremont area of Cleveland, Ohio, during the early 20th century. Olga recounts her family's Ukrainian heritage, the challenges of the Great Depression, and the cultural life in her neighborhood, emphasizing the vibrant community centered around Professor Avenue. She discusses her education, work, and the impact of World War II on her life, including her marriage during the war. The interview also highlights the significant changes in the Tremont neighborhood over time, the community's response to infrastructural developments, and the enduring memories of the area's …


Father Ralph Bodziony Interview, 20 February 2003 Feb 2003

Father Ralph Bodziony Interview, 20 February 2003

All interviews

This oral history interview with Father Ralph Bodziony, conducted by Garrick E. Lipscomb on February 20, 2003, provides a detailed account of Father Bodziony's experiences serving as a priest and later as pastor in Tremont from 1969 to 2000. Father Bodziony reflects on the significant changes in the neighborhood during his tenure, including the challenges posed by the city's infrastructure, changes in parish demographics, and the broader social transformations affecting the community. He discusses the impact of urban development, the deterioration and eventual revitalization of the area, and the role of the church in maintaining cultural and religious traditions amidst …


Mary Anne Federspiel Interview For Wright State University Oral History Course 685, Bridget M. Federspiel-Newbury, Mary Anne Federspiel Feb 2003

Mary Anne Federspiel Interview For Wright State University Oral History Course 685, Bridget M. Federspiel-Newbury, Mary Anne Federspiel

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On February 19, 2003 Bridget Federspiel-Newbury interviewed Mary Anne Federspiel, a former employee for NCR, for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. During the interview Mary Anne discusses growing up in the Miami Valley, her life during World War II, and more.


Interview No. 1127, Benito Fierro Feb 2003

Interview No. 1127, Benito Fierro

Combined Interviews

Mr. Fierro recounts his childhood and the difficulties he and his family faced; he describes the various stages of the hiring process, including the contracting center in Chihuahua, Chihuahua, México, and the medical examinations he underwent at Rio Vista, a processing center in Socorro, Texas; as a bracero, his work included the following: picking and irrigating cotton crops, picking peas, harvesting lettuce, pulling sugar beets, and cleaning the fields in which they grew; he explains the different wages he received for the various jobs he performed and what he did when his contracts expired; in addition he recounts his experiences …


Interview No. 1261, Jesús Ponce De León Feb 2003

Interview No. 1261, Jesús Ponce De León

Combined Interviews

Summary of Interview: Mr. Ponce recalls his family, childhood, and adolescence; when he was fifteen, he quit school and began working at a factory; in 1944, the factory closed, and he decided to enlist in the Bracero Program; he goes on to describe the medical exams, including the delousing procedures he went through at the contracting center in México, Distrito Federal; from there he was transported by passenger train to Bensenville, Illinois, just outside of Chicago; he describes the living situation there as horrible; there were several cargo trucks without wheels on the floor, and inside of each one of …


Charlotte Brewer Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Jodie Walker, Carolyn Abernathy, Charlotte Brewer Feb 2003

Charlotte Brewer Interview For A Wright State University History Course, Jodie Walker, Carolyn Abernathy, Charlotte Brewer

Dayton and Miami Valley Oral History Project

On February 16, 2003 Jodie Walker interviewed Charlotte Brewer and Carolyn Abernathy for a class project dealing with oral histories and capturing the history of the Miami Valley. During the interview Charlotte Brewer discusses her life and interesting events that occurred during it with added details from Carolyn Abernathy.


Interview No. 1139, Esteban Saldaña Feb 2003

Interview No. 1139, Esteban Saldaña

Combined Interviews

Mr. Saldaña spent his childhood and adolescence helping his father work the land and care for the animals they owned; he married when he was only seventeen years old, and he had children shortly thereafter; when he was twenty-one years old, he stopped working for his father in order to become a bracero and make more money to support his family; he had heard of the Bracero Program through media and news advertisements; for this first contract, he went to Chihuahua, Chihuahua, México, which in turn took him to work in Lovington, New Mexico, for three months; he later went …