French and Francophone Language and Literature Commons^™

Abstracts (N° 54)

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

No abstract provided.

Parties Annexes (N° 54)

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

No abstract provided.

Livres Reçus (N° 55)

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

No abstract provided.

He Said, She Said: A Feminist Approach To Teaching The Twentieth-Century Novel In The Twenty-First Century, Elizabeth Richardson Viti

French Faculty Publications

The question of women's relationship to the literary canon is still pertinent today and is particularly significant for those of us who are both guided by feminist pedagogy and constrained by departmental limitations. How do we give an overview of the novel without either diminishing the importance of certain male novelists or eliminating female writers altogether? The author suggest that a thematic approach in which pairs of texts make explicit two different gender perspectives is useful. This approach underscores the notion that gender informs writing as well as reading and, equally significant, introduces feminist theory as a tool for literary …

Discours Préfaciel Et Poétique Africaine, Andre-Patient Bokiba

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

The rather common use of a preface in African literature raises the question of the poetic value of such a practice. A preface written for the author by an older or recognized writer usually seeks to legitimate or consecrate that work. The author who writes his own preface, however, has other goals in mind and his preface is marked by a certain number of properties which, on a practical level, lend themselves to ambiguous interpretation. The present study is based on an analysis of some 100 introductory texts of all types. It concludes that, in writing his own preface, an …

Albert Cohen Et Les Enjeux De La Francophonie, Véronique Maisier

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

The Swiss writer Albert Cohen learned very early to consider French his native language as opposed to the Greco-Venetian dialect spoken by his parents. The dilemma arising from conflicting forces between his Eastern Judaic heritage and his success as a Western Francophone writer caused a great deal of inner turmoil which manifested itself in his writings. This article examines the author's struggles in choosing the French language and underlines the consequences of his decisions.

Grand-Duché De Luxembourg: Les Raisons Et Les Modes D'Une Pratique Francophone, Frank Wilhelm

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

Less well known because of its size, despite its political integration in the European Union, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is set apart by a practice of spoken French operating within the framework of a complex literary field marked by its national language, a dialect of Germanic origin. The first part of this article deals with socioeconomic and sociolinguistic aspects, relations with France, the teaching of French and questions that relate to writing. The second part details the specifics of a literary production in French that is amazingly varied.

Les Minorités Postcoloniales Face À La Francophonie, Alec C. Hargreaves

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

The migratory flows from the former colonial territories have encountered in France a settling process of non-native populations, a growing proportion of whom, born of immigrant parents, have obtained French nationality. Literature, film and music reveal that, with respect to Francophonie, the current situation of these frequently stigmatized minorities overturns the traditional categories and demarcation lines between French and Francophones.

Crosscurrents And Confluences: Echoes Of Religion In Twentieth-Century Fiction, Eamon Maher

Books/Chapters

No abstract provided.

L'Universalisation Actantielle Dans La Trilogie Tellurique De Driss Chraïbi, Violeta Ma Baena Gallé

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

In addition to following a similar argumental strand, the three books at which this story is aimed (Une enquete au pays, La Mere du printemps and Naissance a l'aube) bring forward in a constant way a set of formal, structural and thematic repetitions which allow us to consider them a trilogy. This work will be based on a study of these different constants which induce us to be aware of the fact that the three novels operate as a trilogy, especially if we look at the structure of the character system. Unlike the position of some critics who are content …

L'Histoire Et La Perception Du Temps: La Non-Linéarité Chez Assia Djebar, Deborah Hess

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

In Algeria, conflicts between Western and Arab-Muslim models have led to symbolically non-linear structures recalling mathematical and scientific principles. Assia Djebar seeks possible explanations for the violence of the nineties in the repression of certain political events that occurred during the struggle for independence. The gaps in the historical memory parallel Le Blanc de l'Algerie's fragmented a-chronological text.

Littérature Naturelle: Point De Passage De La Littérature «Beur», Habiba Sebkhi

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

The literary works by so-called Beur writers have gained little recognition in most critical studies. It is as if these works have been confined to the space which produced them, the suburbs, symbol of marginality and illegitimacy. The present article proposes a new concept, «litterature naturelle», in an effort to define Beur literature as well as other writings presenting similar characteristics.

La Nouvelle En Haïti, Correspondance Du Nouveau Monde: Les Recueils De Yanick Lahens Et De Pascale Blanchard-Glass, Kathleen Gyssels

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

The short story is very much alive in Haitian literature, most especially among women writers. As a favorite genre for describing insecurity on the sociocultural, political and identity level, it reflects the difficult circumstances in which short story writers labor and the obstacles that they encounter in finding a publisher, an audience, in a word, a place in the disporic field of Haitian literature. In particular, the short story genre allows for a formal, stylistic and structural hybridity that suits the writers' desire to experiment with narration even as they seek an appropriate voice.

Dany Laferrière, L'Identité Culturelle Et L'Intertexte Afro-Américain, Anne Marie Miraglia

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

This study examines two novels by Dany Laferriere, Comment faire /'amour avec un negre sans se fatiguer (1985) and Cette grenade dans la main du jeune negre est-elle une bombe ou un fruit? (1993) in light

of their «Americanness» and their relations to the writings of the Afro- American writers Chester Himes and James Baldwin. The «Americanness»

of Laferriere's novels is apparent in the recurrence of typical American themes and characters and in the exploitation of proper nouns, myths and cliches that are specific to North America. Although Chester Himes' popular fiction appears to influence some of the stylistic and …

Arabo-Francophonie Et Enjeux Géolinguistiques En Méditerranée, Ahmed Moatassime

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

The recently evolved notion of Arab-Francophonie refers to the geolinguistic, geopolitical synergy between the French-speaking communities in the North and the Arabic-speaking communities in the Maghreb and Machrek. In fact this synergy involves an uneven exchange in which French dominates. The French language, however, is facing its own challenge from globalization and information superhighways, where English overwhelmingly prevails. What are the implications of this struggle for Francophonie, in the North as well as the South?

Les Topographies Urbaine, Sociale Et Religieuse Dans Dakar, La Touriste Autochtone D'Aïssatou Cissokho, Heinz Kluppeholz

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

With her book, Aissatou Cissokho goes well beyond what is normally considered to be a simple tourist guidebook. Her social guide focusses on the urban, social and religious aspects of the Senegalese capital. Within these three circles she progressively criticises the education of young people, structures of the State, and the greed of certain religious representatives. By virtue of its openness, however, Dakar, la touriste autochtone evokes other potential problems as well.

La Francophonie Littéraire Du Sud: De L'Unité Linguistique À La Diversité Culturelle, Najib Redouane

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

This study will focus on the diversity, conjunction and separation of Francophone literatures of the South (Africa, Antilles and Maghreb). The aim is to underscore the characteristics and differences of this literary production in order, on the one hand, to consider its originality and sphere of influence and, on the other hand, to appreciate its singularity and plurality.

De La Bilangue De Khatibi À L'A-Langue Amère De Fouad Laroui: Amour Bilangue Ou Méfiez-Vous Des Parachustistes, Mireille Rosello

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

Fouad Laroui puts forth a new model of relationship to the language, one that separates from the idealized notion of the mother- language couple (place of origin and tradition, allegorical figure of the colonized and humiliated country) that characterized the previous generation of writers from the Maghreb. In so doing, he puts a new focus on the issue of French as the «dominant language».

Digestive Divas: Women And Food Problems In Two Texts By J. K. Huysmans, Juliana Starr

Foreign Languages Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.

Jules Verne And The French Literary Canon, Arthur B. Evans

Global Language Studies Faculty publications

No abstract provided.

Colonial Violence And Trauma In The Works Of Michèle Lacrosil And Ken Bugul, Marie-Chantal Kalisa

French Language and Literature Papers

To what extent can we say that both Lacrosil and Bugul rewrite Fanon? Through the study of Cajou and Ken, respectively the Guadeloupean and the Senegalese female protagonists, this article proposes a way to derive a specifically female perspective on colonial violence. The essay focuses on the two novels, Cajou and Le baobab fou, and examines the effect of colonial epistemological violence and its specific impact on the black female’s subjectivity. The protagonists Ken and Cajou revisit their initial trauma in a quest for knowledge of their historical heritage and engage in a dialogue with Frantz Fanon, representative of black …

Nouvelles Perspectives Sur De La Religion: Benjamin Constant Et La Franc-Maçonnerie, Helena Rosenblatt

Publications and Research

Dès la fin du Directoire, pendant le Consulat, puis sous l'Empire, la maçonnerie française connait une période d'expansion. Les historiens s'accordent à dire qu'elle devient alors "le conservatoire des idées de 1789", "l'officine du libéralisme politique et social". Ainsi n'est-il pas surprenant de constater que plusieurs des amis, collègues et alliés de Constant sont franc-maçons.La franc-maçonnerie de 1789 est fortement anti-"ultra", ce qui explique pourquoi, dès 1820, des "ultras" s'adressent à la justice ou à la Chambre des Pairs pour obtenir l'interdiction de l'ordre. Cela étant, et vu que De la religion est un ouvrage anti-"ultra" écrit par un libéral …

Front Matter And Table Of Contents (N° 53)

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

No abstract provided.

Présentation, Ambroise Kom

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

No abstract provided.

La Recherche En Études Littéraires Acadiennes: Bilan Et Enjeux, Raoul Boudreau

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

En faistant le relevé des publications, on peut cerner l'évolution, les problèmes et les perspectives d'avenir de la recherche en études littéraires acadiennes et notamment établir qu'elles sont en train de passer d'un premier stade de développement caractérisé par la production d'athologies et de textes d'histoire littéraire à un second stade qui met l'accent sur l'analyse critique.

Une Douloureuse Éclipse Amoureuse Dans Le Paysage Québécois: Analyse Du Dernier Récit D'Anne Hébert, Lilian Pestre De Almeida

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

Le texte aborde Aurélien, Clara, Mademoiselle et le Lieutenant anglais, le dernier récit d'Anne Hébert, et l'articule avec sa production précédente (romans et poèmes). Il explore successivement certains fils de la trame textuelle : soleils féminins et ténèbres masculines; rapports entre nature et culture; nouvelles variations littéraires sur des thèmes anciens. Ce récit est surtout une manière de nommer le paysage du pays natal.

Poétique Du Déracinement : Les Recueils De Joël Des Rosiers, Kathleen Gyssels

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

À côté des littératures canoniques (anglophone et francophone, produites par les deux peuples fondateurs), le Canada compte de nombreuses

Léon-Gontran Damas Et Saint-Denys Garneau: Poésies Et Figures De La Violence, Kanaté Dahouda

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

En 1937, l'écrivain guyanais Léon-Gontran Damas fait paraître son premier recueil de poésie, Pigments. La même année, Saint-Denys Garneau, poète québécois, publie Regards et jeux dans l'espace suivi, plus tard des Solitudes. Ces oeuvres se caractérisent par la recherche d'une modernité poétique déterrminée par un profond désir de liberté. Chez Damas comme chez Garneau, cette quête se déploie dans un imaginaire de la violence. Suivant une démarche comparative, cet article vise à étudier des formes et des fonctions esthético-idéologiques de cette violence à travers les textes poétiques susmentionnés des deux auteurs francophones.

Malika Mokeddem: Oralité, Nomadisme, Écriture Et Transgression, Yolande Helm

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

Les Hommes qui marchent de Malika Mokeddem, née dans l'Ouest du désert algérien, est un hymne d'amour à tous les nomades. La protagoniste, Leila, transgresse tous les interdits que lui impose la société arabo-musulmane. Elle puise son courage dans l'oralité de sa grand-mère Zohra qui lui conte les pérégrinations des <>. L'école constitute l'autre planche de salut de Leila, mais aussi son premier exil. Des années plus tard, sous d'autres cieux, la parole archéologique de Zohra l'invite à s'écrire et à retourner aux sources; là commence la véritable libération de Leila.

Index (N° 53)

Présence Francophone: Revue internationale de langue et de littérature

No abstract provided.