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Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

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Encountering The World, Brown Marshall, Yin Bai Jul 2012

Encountering The World, Brown Marshall, Yin Bai

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

David Damrosch's writings on world literature envision readers "making themselves at home abroad." This essay argues against his Thoreauvian optimism, given a world that is too large to grasp or to become a home. World literature cannot be naturalized. Drawing on examples from Leibniz, Achebe, Walcott, and Petrarch, the essay proposes that world literature is best identified in terms not of the value of authors and works, nor of the situations portrayed through the characters and plots, but of the nature of the readerly experience. It examines the style of representation in world literature, which Brian Lennon's book In Babel's …


Raymond Williams And His Contrapuntal Reading Of Literary Representations, Weihua He Jul 2012

Raymond Williams And His Contrapuntal Reading Of Literary Representations, Weihua He

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

As two of the most fundamental spaces for inhabitation, "the country" and "the city", together with the life dramas with them as the background, are central themes of literary representation. Writers tend to celebrate the country because of its association with the peaceful pastoral life; on the other hand, the city, which stands for a secular and depraved way of life, becomes a sinister place in numerous literary works. People have taken these associations in literary representations for granted, forgetting that they are actually ideological constructions. In The Country and the City, Raymond Williams reads such spatial repre-sentations in literary …


Adorno's Aesthetic Reason And The Intellectual Dimension Of Aesthetic Critique: A Contemporary Approach To The Critique Of Enlightenment Rationality, Xia Zhao Jul 2012

Adorno's Aesthetic Reason And The Intellectual Dimension Of Aesthetic Critique: A Contemporary Approach To The Critique Of Enlightenment Rationality, Xia Zhao

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Aesthetic reason is as a key concept in Adorno's aesthetic thinking and belongs to the fundamental category in the aes-thetic modernity tradition. Adorno's idea of aesthetic reason leads to both the undermining and reconstructing of its original conception, and it aims to propose an approach to the redemption of the Enlightenment rationality through unique aesthetic reflection. While initiating a radical project for aesthetic redemption, Adorno's idea reveals the intellectual dimension of aesthetic critique of modernity, which, in today's rethinking of the post-modern discourse and exploration into the revival of Enlightenment spirit, offers vital clues for interpreting certain aesthetic phenomena and …


Experience And History: Hoggart'sThe Uses Of Literacy, Xiangyu Cheng Jul 2012

Experience And History: Hoggart'sThe Uses Of Literacy, Xiangyu Cheng

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Richard Hoggart's The Uses of Literacy is generally taken to be an initiation of English cultural studies, and it also became one of the starting points of the "cultural controversy" emerged from the "first" New Left. The focal issues include whether Hoggart and this work fall under Leavisism, and what historical situation his work was born, but the historical specificities and implications have not been given due examination so that the research literature on Hoggart has fallen into an either-or cycle. The paper takes into consideration the historial background of Hoggart's The Uses of Literary and reveals the historical specificities …


Globalization And The Culture Of Tourism: A Complex Connectivity From The Postmodern Perspective, Jing Yang Jul 2012

Globalization And The Culture Of Tourism: A Complex Connectivity From The Postmodern Perspective, Jing Yang

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

From the perspective of globalization,the representation of "connectivity" shows in the essence and extension of expanding tourism culture, and it constantly changes in response to the changes in the cultural dimension of globalization. An exploration into the process of connectivity will reveal the role of culture in intricate network of contacts. The ways by which globalization and the culture of tourism connect to culture are different, and both may promote people's national identification and personal cultural accomplishment. The paper hopes to expand the horizon of the cultural dimension of globalization through its topical focus and point out some practical significance …


Potential Of Poetic Dialogue: Guo Xiangzheng's Innovative Appropriation Of Li Bai, Tingting Zhao Jul 2012

Potential Of Poetic Dialogue: Guo Xiangzheng's Innovative Appropriation Of Li Bai, Tingting Zhao

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Guo Xiangzheng (1035-1113) was a prolific poet of the Song Dynasty who was hailed as a protege of poetry and whose incredible imagination resembled that of Li Bai. Unfortunately,many literary scholars have oversimplified Guo's work as a mere derivative of Li Bai's. This paper intends to renew scholarly interest in Guo's poetry by illustrating his innovation and sophistication in utilizing Li Bai's poems and style. Through his use of different poetic devices, Guo creates varied dialogues with his audience across a broad span of time in order to achieve political and personal purposes. During his years between nineteen and twenty-six, …


ShouldCi-Poems Be Included InComplete Tang Poems, Yufeng Xie Jul 2012

ShouldCi-Poems Be Included InComplete Tang Poems, Yufeng Xie

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Ideally speaking, the compilation of Complete Tang and Five Dynasties Shi-Poems could have been done in parallel with that of Complete Tang and Five Dynasties Ci-Poems, so that all the rhymed literature could be collected. However, such an endeavor requires an operational distinction between shi-poem and ci-poem. The common understanding to the distinction between them is built on the musical style or yanlue, but due to the scarcity of music data of Tang and Five Dynasties, it is hard to deny subjectivity and random in practice when distinguishing between shi-poems and ci-poems. The result is that very often shi-poems go …


The Evil Of Rhetoric: A Critique Of Augustine's Criticism On Rhetoric In Confessions, Xiaobai Chu Jul 2012

The Evil Of Rhetoric: A Critique Of Augustine's Criticism On Rhetoric In Confessions, Xiaobai Chu

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

The classical rhetors, from Gorgias to Cicero, all considered that the rhetoric can create a refined community through the use of philosophical truth. However, St. Augustine denied this optimistic view. This paper tries to analyze what St. Augustine saw as the evil of rhetoric and examines his interpretations of the consciousness of community formed by rhetoric.


Aesthetic Analogy Between The Human Being And The Nature FromThe Book Of Poetry And Li Sao ToA New Account Of Tales Of The World, Jun Zhang Jul 2012

Aesthetic Analogy Between The Human Being And The Nature FromThe Book Of Poetry And Li Sao ToA New Account Of Tales Of The World, Jun Zhang

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Two modes of aesthetic analogy developed in The Book of Poetry and Li Sao are "analogy between human virtues and things" and "analogy between human beings and things." These two modes are similar in their tenors and vehicles, and share the same structure, and they are built on the analogy between the beauty of character and the beauty of nature. The aesthetic thought exhibits an unification between the heaven and the human being. However, the paper argues that the two modes essentially follow two different princiles in aesthetics with different cultural spirits. The analogy betwen virtues and things is a …


Investigating The Connotations Of The Genre Of Paixie In Ancient Chinese Poetry, Yi Wang Jul 2012

Investigating The Connotations Of The Genre Of Paixie In Ancient Chinese Poetry, Yi Wang

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

This paper analyzes and delineates the different definitions of Paixie as a literary genre through examining the critical and creative works (mainly poetry) from ancient Chinese literature. Through tracing the original connotation of Paixie and examining the various definitions from later periods, the paper points out that paixie as a genre not only refers to the entertaining forms such as satires and parodies with high-brow and low-brow styles but also includes miscellaneous writing of varied forms and playful writings such as palindromes or names of herbs. From the works by such famous and refined poets as Du Fu, it can …


Literary Theory Today, Culler Jonathan Jul 2012

Literary Theory Today, Culler Jonathan

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

No abstract provided.


Reappraisal Of The Aesthetic Thoughts Of Giambattista Vico, Liyuan Zhu, Ming Li Jul 2012

Reappraisal Of The Aesthetic Thoughts Of Giambattista Vico, Liyuan Zhu, Ming Li

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

In Chinese academia, the research into the aesthetics of Giambattista Vico has not been well developed after Zhu Guangqian's inaugural exploration. This paper tries to investigate the following problems. What has restricted the further exploration into Vico's aesthetics? Is it reasonable to regard Vico as a theorist of aesthetics with his own original aesthetic thoughts, while he was generally considered as a historical philosopher and a jurist? Our further probe into Vico's thoughts leads us to the belief that "perception" lies at the foundation of Vico's aesthetics. The discussion of "perception" and "poetic wisdom" is the most important part of …


The Transformation Of The Self-Congnitive Mechanism In The Left-Wing Intellectuals After The 1927 Revolution, Guanghai Zhang Jul 2012

The Transformation Of The Self-Congnitive Mechanism In The Left-Wing Intellectuals After The 1927 Revolution, Guanghai Zhang

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

With the rapid emergence of the petty bourgeoise ideology following the failure of the Great Revolution in 1927, left-wing Chinese intellectuals were widely engaged into debate and reflection on issues about the petty bourgeoisie. The movement was on the one hand rooted theoretically on Marxist theory and on the other hand originated from the reflection over the failure of the 1927 Revolution, while at the same time it was swayed by CCP's class policy. Petty bourgeoisie's revolutionary potential came to be under question following the failure of the 1927 Revolution, and its original sin was overemphasized. However, differences existed among …


Critical Explication Of "Rectified Words" InThe Literary Mind And The Carving Of Dragons, Qing Gui May 2012

Critical Explication Of "Rectified Words" InThe Literary Mind And The Carving Of Dragons, Qing Gui

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

In The Literary Mind and The Carving of Dragons, Liu Xie quoted from Explications on The Book of Changes and The Book of Documents that "zhengyan (proper words)" and "tiyao (stylistic priority)" are the essential criteria of a piece of good writing. The criterion of "zhengyan" refers to the diction, which can be defined as the appropriate use of words to express what is intended, and as an issue concerning expression, this is essentially about the ideology of the content. When "zhengyan" is combined with "stylistic priority," it may be equivalent to "air" as in "air and bone," which refers …


Existentialism In Hong Kong: Reading From The Perspective Of Mass Culture, Lei Zheng May 2012

Existentialism In Hong Kong: Reading From The Perspective Of Mass Culture, Lei Zheng

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

During the late 1950s and the early 1960s, the popularity of existentialism in Hong Kong played a significant role in the local modernism movement, which was represented in both criticism and literary works. The introduction and dissemination of existentialism in Hong Kong was much affected by the local environment of newspapers and the magazines. Representative figures became popular cultural icons, and their changing views brought about the changes in important concepts, which in turn changes the existentialism in Hong Kong. While holding their elite position, the intellects who advocated modernism were deeply involved into the current change through their contest …


From The Sacred World Of Rituals To The Imaginary World Of Literature And Arts, Dakang Ma May 2012

From The Sacred World Of Rituals To The Imaginary World Of Literature And Arts, Dakang Ma

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Primitive ritualistic activity is the matrix in which literature and art are produced. In these ritualistic activities, the concept of deities formed, and the spiritual space of the human world was then constructed, and provided the decisive condition for the primitive symbolic imagery activities to evolve into literature and art activity. In the primitive ritualistic activities, the distinction between the performers and the audience, together with the centralization, intensification and generalization of ritualistic activities, help to establish literature and art as a separate activity from those ritualistic sacred world. Devoid of the existence of the deities, the theme of literature …


Origin, Truth And The Structure Of Messianic Time: On Theology Of Walter Benjamin's Philosophy, Guoping Hu May 2012

Origin, Truth And The Structure Of Messianic Time: On Theology Of Walter Benjamin's Philosophy, Guoping Hu

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Theology is one of the core issues of Benjamin's philosophy. Even after the completion of the Marxist turn, Benjamin is still trying to transform the potential of theology with "profane illumination". The sustained attention for origin and truth, and the desire for the redemption of the Messiah, are revealing his theological attitude. At the same time, Benjamin also tries to examine the tension between modernity and theology. In Benjamin's philosophy, the tension in the structure of the Messianic time is not only the entrance for the reflection of modernity, but also the power source of history itself.


Cultural Poetics And Cultural Creativity, Jinyao Shen, Jizhong Lin May 2012

Cultural Poetics And Cultural Creativity, Jinyao Shen, Jizhong Lin

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

The fundamental nature of cultural creativity is to cultivate and perfect oneself, which differs from the so-called popular creative cultural industry. Cultural poetics, based on historical perspective, interdisciplinary research strategy and holistic thinking, is returning to the totality of culture, thus, opening up a vast area and great possibilities. Inherited from the Chinese traditional poetic concept — "it is by the Odes that mind is aroused", we could find that the mutual construction of literary texts and life reality is an effective way to realize cultural originality. The cultural originality of cultural poetics is fulfilled with poetic.


Literature Filtering Through Life Reality, Xuan Wu, Yuanyuan Qiao May 2012

Literature Filtering Through Life Reality, Xuan Wu, Yuanyuan Qiao

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Life reality exists as a contrasting concept of "the reality of idea," and it dominates the reality of idea and reason with its content including people's desires, senses and emotions. The process by which literature filters through life reality shows first of all in that literature should respect people's desire, senses and emotions, and expose the interrelated process between life reality and the reality of idea. Secondly, it shows in that literature should turn people's desires, senses and emotions in life reality into the raw material and re-order them. The unique structure of literature can then be realized through the …


Phenomenological Interpretation Of Chinese Creation Myth Of Pangu, Qian Wang May 2012

Phenomenological Interpretation Of Chinese Creation Myth Of Pangu, Qian Wang

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

This paper is a phenomenological interpretation of Chinese myth of creation centered around the mythical figure Pangu. It takes Pangu myth as an imaginary representation of of the primitive relation between body experience and the world. Mankind constructs a meaningful and inhabitable world from an alien space through his body experience. On the one hand, the world is constructed by body experience; on the other hand, the world is transcendental and preexistent as a basis to accommodate man's life. The contemporary implications of Pangu myth may include that people should trust body intuition while understanding the world, respect the transcendental …


The Dissemination Of Translated Novels In Modern China, Dakang Chen May 2012

The Dissemination Of Translated Novels In Modern China, Dakang Chen

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Translation of foreign novels in the modern time in China plays a significant part in the transformation of Chinese novels from the classical to the modern. The majority of these novels, however, may be termed as creative translation as the translators incorporate in the translated texts a varying degree creative embellishment. Foreign novels zigzag into Chinese reading field against the reading habit developed over centuries among Chinese readers. Promoted by the booming press industry, translated novels saw a rapid development in the late Guangxu Years, which has not been given sufficient academic attention so far. While tracing the progress of …


The Predicament Of Literary Theory Teaching In The Era Of Pictorial Reading And Its Solutions, Xiaoping Liang May 2012

The Predicament Of Literary Theory Teaching In The Era Of Pictorial Reading And Its Solutions, Xiaoping Liang

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

The predicament of literary theory teaching in the era of pictorial reading results from many respects. Literature environment in the electronic media has far exceeded the explanation scope of existing literary theory, and a gap also exists between literary theory and recent literature practice among contemporary audience. The general decline of reading and understanding classic texts among readers born after the 1990s leads to the failure of communication in the teaching of literary theory. At the same time, more work still needs to be done in the recontextualization of both Western theories and Chinese classical literary theories into contemporary Chinese …


Politics Or Aesthetics? —— T. J. Clark's View Of Social History Of Art, Yubing Shen May 2012

Politics Or Aesthetics? —— T. J. Clark's View Of Social History Of Art, Yubing Shen

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

The paper discusses T. J. Clark's social history of art, claiming that as a development upon the traditional version. Traditional social history of art assumes a simplistic relationship among class, ideology and art form, such as Hauser's notion of class identification as the determinant of artistic style. Clarks asserts that "class" and "ideology" may not be manifest in paintings but can be shown only when these external domains have exerted an influence on the visual structure of painting and changed the established concepts of painting such as tradition and convention in painting.


The Method Of Phenomenology And The Recent Development In Chinese Contemporary Aesthetics, Xuguang Liu May 2012

The Method Of Phenomenology And The Recent Development In Chinese Contemporary Aesthetics, Xuguang Liu

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

The method of phenomenology has promoted the development in Chinese aesthetics and theory of literature, and brings about some new developments over the literary theory based on the theory of reflection. These developments include the practical-existential aesthetics, ecological-existential aesthetics and theory of literary activity. Anti-essence, the thought of becoming, the replacement of ontology with existentialism, and the undermining of dualism have all imbibed the method of phenomenology and been implied into the theories of literature and art to form a new trend in aesthetics. These development help to expand the scope of methodology and create new playground of the discipline …


Theory Of Western Literature: Multiple Names, Entangled Content And Complicated Development, Fa Zhang May 2012

Theory Of Western Literature: Multiple Names, Entangled Content And Complicated Development, Fa Zhang

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Western literary theory was initially named "poetics," and modern times saw the decline of the use of "poetics" and the rise of the use of criticism. Criticism produced literary criticism the English-speaking world and Literaturwissenschaft in the German-Russian speaking world. The late period of 20th century, literary theory was used as an umbrella term by scholars in English-speaking to unify the Western theories on literature, resulting in three names referring to the same field: literary theory, literary criticism and critical theory. Nowadays, the science of literature in German-Russian world and literary theory in English-speaking world co-exist and develop in their …


A Buddhist Inquiry Into The Phrase Bunkyo Of Kūkai'sBunkyo Hifuron, Shaoxin Shi May 2012

A Buddhist Inquiry Into The Phrase Bunkyo Of Kūkai'sBunkyo Hifuron, Shaoxin Shi

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

Kūkai,who had intended to study in Tang for 20 years, got abhiksema given by Master Huiguo and was instructed to return to Japan soon, so that he left China after two-year study to spread Tantric Buddhism. Kūkai devoted himself to exercising and spreading Buddhism and left us many Buddhist works, among which there is a book on the writing art of poems and composition, that is, the famous Bunkyo Hifuron. why did he edit such a book? Surely it shows his love of Han Culture. What's more,the uique title and structure speaks out his minds of buddhism. This article is …


Childishness, Consumption And Sovereignty: Georges Bataille On Writers And Poets, Sheng Zhang May 2012

Childishness, Consumption And Sovereignty: Georges Bataille On Writers And Poets, Sheng Zhang

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

This paper aims at exploring Georges Bataille's view on writers or poets by describing what characteristics he believes contribute to a writer. These characteristics include childishness, consumption in the life style and the lofty sovereignty in the spiritual pursuit. Bataille argues that a writer can be a real writer because of these three characteristics when he can creates his own works.


Narratology As A Discipline: An Interview With Gerald Prince, Guoqiang Qiao, Prince Gerald May 2012

Narratology As A Discipline: An Interview With Gerald Prince, Guoqiang Qiao, Prince Gerald

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

This interview with Professor Gerald Prince conducted by Professor Qiao Guoqiang centers on such contested topics and difficult issues in recent years as narrative, implied author, narrativity, narrativehood, etc. Other issues discussed in the interview include general trends in narratological studies in the United Statate and the modified or 'hyphenated' narratologies such as structuralist narratology, postclassical narratology, postmodern narratology, socionarratology and psychonarratology.


The Linguistic Refashioning Of An Internal Exile: Duoduo And His Pre-Exile Poetics, Chee Lay Tan May 2012

The Linguistic Refashioning Of An Internal Exile: Duoduo And His Pre-Exile Poetics, Chee Lay Tan

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

This paper investigates Chinese Misty poet Duoduo's early pre-exile poems. As Duoduo uses punctuation abundantly in an orderly structure and dates his poems, his works projects themselves as being more transparent than obscure or misty. Even Duoduo himself denied writing Misty poetry, although most critics classified his works as "Misty" and described them as "weird" and "difficult". This paper will examine such confusion by focusing on Duoduo's pre-exile linguistic refashioning via musicality and juxtaposition of unrelated images, which I regard as his main constituent of Mistiness.


Theories Of Literature And Art And The Information Theory Since 1980s, Yongfang Qi May 2012

Theories Of Literature And Art And The Information Theory Since 1980s, Yongfang Qi

Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art

The period of 1980s saw an upsurge of adaptation of scientific theories, such as system theory, information theory and cybernetics to the theories of literature & art in China. This paper probes the relationship between information theory and the theories of literature & art to identify the resulting achievements and failures in integrating the former into the latter, and describe the role of information theory in the expansion of theories of literature & art. This paper examines from three aspects the contributions of information theory. Firstly, information theory breaks the duality of the beautiful and the ugly in aesthetics. Secondly, …