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Articles 1 - 30 of 36
Full-Text Articles in Comparative Literature
The Identification Of Writer In Creating Gender Discourse In Feminist Writers’ Works, Aziza Zoirova, Nailya Bagautdinova
The Identification Of Writer In Creating Gender Discourse In Feminist Writers’ Works, Aziza Zoirova, Nailya Bagautdinova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. This paper aims to provide a comparative analysis of the French feminist writer Adiba Georges Sand's novel " Indiana" and its translation into Uzbek through a gynecological approach. The feminist research has addressed the concerns explored therein, namely gender discourse, instances of gender asymmetry, female and male discourse, and work focusing on the creation of feminitiatives in the original and translated language. Research methods.In this paper, the most basic methods used that lead to research on feminist-oriented writings such as the gynocratic method, comparative analysis, and encyclopedic methods. Gynocratic analysis was productively applied in identifying the skills, evaluations, and …
Artistic Skills In Usmon Kuchkor Poetry, Nasiba Bakhtiyorovna Norova
Artistic Skills In Usmon Kuchkor Poetry, Nasiba Bakhtiyorovna Norova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. The article discusses the uniqueness of the lyrics of Osman Kochkar, one of the great representatives of Uzbek poetry, and the poetic features of the poet's work (language, means of artistic expression, choice of title, etc.). Research metohs. Factors, elements, principles that determine the creative style: it is important to pay attention to a number of qualities, such as the period in which he lived, the environment, skill, talent.In modern literature, the poet's style and skill in a variety of genres and forms, the theme and idea of poetry, weight, artistic structure, compositional features need to be studied scientifically …
Classification Of Fine Arts In "Hadoyiq Us-Sikhr", Orzigul Jalolovna Hamroyeva
Classification Of Fine Arts In "Hadoyiq Us-Sikhr", Orzigul Jalolovna Hamroyeva
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
The science of art began to be studied in the ancient sciences, and later in the context of the adult sciences, and then in the framework of the "scientific triad". Initially, this science was not called the science of puberty. They themselves consisted of three sciences: the science of meaning (ilmi maon), the science of narration (ilmi bayon), and the science of art(ilmi badi’). Linguists have cited these sciences only in books on grammar and vocabulary. Hence, these disciplines have been studied as a field of linguistics. From the 2nd century AH, books on the science of puberty began to …
Fundamentals Of The Motive Of "Freedom" In Franz Kafka's Novel "America", Shakhnoza Omonovna Kuvanova
Fundamentals Of The Motive Of "Freedom" In Franz Kafka's Novel "America", Shakhnoza Omonovna Kuvanova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. The article deals with the description of the writing process of Franz Kafka's novel «America» and the translator's inner experiences, as well as the transfer of the motive «freedom disappeared» in the work. Research methods. Franz Kafka's first novel, America, was written in 1911-1916.The work was originally titled “Loss”, it was later successfully translated into English by Mark Harmanand the novel was first published in 1927 under the title of "America."This article describes the process of feature Franz Kafka's novel and the writer's inner feelings, as well as the motive of «freedom» and «disappeared» in the work. Results. Franz …
The Evolution Of Artistic Psychologism In Works Ofrussian And Uzbek Writers, Feruza Rashitovna Murtazayeva, Dilbar Gulyamovna Sharipova
The Evolution Of Artistic Psychologism In Works Ofrussian And Uzbek Writers, Feruza Rashitovna Murtazayeva, Dilbar Gulyamovna Sharipova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Abstract. The article examines the evolution of artistic psychologism in the women's prose of Russian and Uzbek writers. Finding evidence for the thesis about the deep psychological basis of women's prose in scientific literature, the author concludes that the most prominent representatives of it from the point of view are in Russian modern prose L. Petrushevskaya, and in modern Uzbek prose Z.Kurolboy in works whose psychologism exists at the stylistic and figurative levels. Female authors reveal the characters of their heroines through their mood and behavior in everyday life in general and through conflict situations in particular. In addition, it …
Fundamentals And Ideological Content Of The Creation Of Y.V. Goethe's "West-East Collection Of Poems", Muattar Makhsatilloevna Makhmudova
Fundamentals And Ideological Content Of The Creation Of Y.V. Goethe's "West-East Collection Of Poems", Muattar Makhsatilloevna Makhmudova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Background. The article tells about the work of the famous German writer Johann Wolfgang Goethe and about the history of the creation of the famous "West-Eastern Divan". Methods. The famous German writer Johann Wolfgang Goethe (1749-1832) was a poet, playwright, literary critic, jurist, orientalist, historian and philosopher, painter, theater critic, naturalist, and scientist and statesman who made discoveries in biology and mineralogy. He was one of the first to use the term "world literature." His 143-volume artistic and scientific legacy includes his works such as Faust, The Sufferings of Young Werther, West-east collection of poems, Muhammad (peace and blessings of …
The Essence Of Symbolic Images In The Work Of The Unique Poet, Skilled Translator Rauf Parfi, Nigora Bozorova, Mokhira Saidova
The Essence Of Symbolic Images In The Work Of The Unique Poet, Skilled Translator Rauf Parfi, Nigora Bozorova, Mokhira Saidova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. The twentieth century is known to have been a period of great change and renewal in world literature. The social, political, and cultural reasons for this have been shown in many scientific works. It should be noted that in the last century, especially in poetry, there have been created rare works that speak of the fate of humanity, human suffering, deep content, deep philosophy. In particular, during this period, philosophical and intellectual lyricism about the eternal problems of the universe and man, life and death, war and peace, the fate of mankind, the essence of life was perfected. Research …
Critical Skills Of Ibrahim Gafurov, Oltinoy Bekmurotovna Kurbanova
Critical Skills Of Ibrahim Gafurov, Oltinoy Bekmurotovna Kurbanova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Background. This article is one of the least studied topics in Uzbek literature and is devoted to the study of critical skills. Theoretical views on the method and the attitude of other scholars to the subject are covered. The study is based on a number of works by literary scholar Ibrahim Gafurov. Based on the analysis, theoretical views on the poetics of the literary style were put forward. Ibrahim Gafurov's style is described and his skills are praised. Particular attention is paid to a number of elements that make up the poetics of the work. Methods. The comparative-typological method was …
Alisher Navoi’S Works In The Research Of Western Scientists, Nigora Sherali Qizi Khudoyberdieva
Alisher Navoi’S Works In The Research Of Western Scientists, Nigora Sherali Qizi Khudoyberdieva
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. The fact that Navoi in his works promotes creative ideas that affect all mankind, the fact that the poet's ideas are more important and relevant than ever in today's era of globalization, has led to major research around the world. Know this, all humankind: The greatest curse is enmity; The greatest blessing, amity. We all know the verses by heart. That is, in order for the poet to have peace and tranquility among the people, they must renounce the path of enmity, enmity is not a deed, instead they must be friends with one another. True friendship is a …
Role-Playing Lyrics In The Works Of Usman Azim, Umida Abdullayeva
Role-Playing Lyrics In The Works Of Usman Azim, Umida Abdullayeva
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. In today's new Uzbekistan, the vast opportunities created in all areas of science are making an invaluable contribution to their development. In particular, recent research in the field of literature has helped students who have read the new Uzbek literature and its theoretical updates to understand their ideological content through the analysis of poetic genres. The main part of the theory of Uzbek literature consists of lyrical, epic and dramatic works of modern modern Uzbek literature, the main theme of which is the idea of analyzing the work of art in terms of form and content. This article is …
Theme Types Of Uzbek Folk Tales And Their Reflections In Translation, Nodir Kayumovich Ruziyev
Theme Types Of Uzbek Folk Tales And Their Reflections In Translation, Nodir Kayumovich Ruziyev
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Background. This article discusses the thematic types of Uzbek folk legends and myths and their reflection in translation. The names of the genres of myths and legends, their artistic compositional features, scientific and theoretical views on the development and evolution of the genre are described. Successes and shortcomings in the translation of myths and legends in Uzbek and English are substantiated by sufficient evidence. In myths, motifs and images interpreted on the basis of primitive religious-mythological views of ancient people, such as animistic, totemistic, shamanistic, fetishistic, magical, attract attention with their "planetary" migration. It is reported that some mythical motifs …
Problems Of Classification And Translation Of Pun, Jeren Mizrabova
Problems Of Classification And Translation Of Pun, Jeren Mizrabova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. Many problems and tasks in the science of translation are still waiting to be solved. The issue of translation of the pun (word play) is also one of them. Although much research has been done in this field in foreign science to date, it has not yet been decided on the properties of a device like pun and it is acknowledged that there are different opinions about its etymology. Research methods. Research methodology driven by diversity the problems under consideration included various forms of analysis: descriptive - logical, contrastive, as well as proper translation. The translation method is a …
Real Life Description In Characterising Students’ Personage And Students’ Period In The World Literature, Nabiya Idrisovna Abdullayeva
Real Life Description In Characterising Students’ Personage And Students’ Period In The World Literature, Nabiya Idrisovna Abdullayeva
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. The students have repeatedly acted as a real political force, participated in solving important social problems. It is obvious that university youth, who sometimes leave a significant mark in history, should become the object of comprehension in the works of literature. Real life is a phrase used originally in literature to distinguish between the real world and fictional or idealized worlds, and in acting to distinguish between performers and the characters they portray. The comparative study of the works of world figures analyzed in the article will have a positive impact on the development of our international literature and …
Mythical Thinking And Rational Spirit - An Interpretation Of Lu Xun’S “Old Tales Retold”, Wang Xiaoyu
Mythical Thinking And Rational Spirit - An Interpretation Of Lu Xun’S “Old Tales Retold”, Wang Xiaoyu
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. The great creativity of the myth itself provides a specific way for literature to develop plots and express themes. As a special way of thinking, mythical thinking has become an important component of the writer's creative psychology, and the narrative language of myths is metaphorical and vivid. This article studies the mythical thinking and rational spirit reflected the works of the modern writers who use ancient myths in their writing. Special attention should be paid to Lu Xun's “Old Tales Retold”, a unique collection of novels. It helps to explore why Lu Xun has a special liking for ancient …
Mukhammas Genre In The Second Half Of The Xix Century And The Beginning Of The Xx Century And The Principles Of Its Evolution, Sirojiddin Kholmakhmatovich Khujaqulov
Mukhammas Genre In The Second Half Of The Xix Century And The Beginning Of The Xx Century And The Principles Of Its Evolution, Sirojiddin Kholmakhmatovich Khujaqulov
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. The article discusses the evolution of the mukhammas genre in the national enlightenment and jadid literature, the principles of evolution of this genre, the place of the general literary process in the system of literary genres, its new principles, theme and ideological content, examples of works of jadid and enlightened poets. Traditional and innovative features in comparative typological monograph, analytical-comparative, descriptive and critical aspects are analyzed. Methods. During this period, it is possible to observe literary processes and trends in the form of paradoxical models of poetic norms of classical literature, based on realistic elements in the expression of …
English And Uzbek Blessings Which Formed By The Belief Of Magic Words, Mokhichekhra Khayatovna Niyazova
English And Uzbek Blessings Which Formed By The Belief Of Magic Words, Mokhichekhra Khayatovna Niyazova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Background. The article dealt with some common features of English and Uzbek folk blessing. First of all, it addresses the issue of the genesis of the word blessings in English and Uzbek literature. At the same time, analyzed the blessings which formed by the belief in the magic of words and compare the similarities and differences of their place in folklore and entry into the written literature. Methods. It addresses created by human intellect and preserving the attention and attitude of ancient people to the realities of life, traditions, rules of morality, which is common in the folklore of the …
On The Question Of The Synthetic Nature Of The Drama, Malika Nadir Gizi Adigezalova
On The Question Of The Synthetic Nature Of The Drama, Malika Nadir Gizi Adigezalova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
The article is devoted to the study of the features of drama-a popular literary and theatrical genre. Special attention is paid to the ambiguity of the term “drama” and the originality of the genre of stage works defined by it. It is noted that the leading feature of the drama is its syncretic character, which requires more detailed study. Based on the material of the dramatic work of the Azerbaijani writer and poet Huseyn Javid, a variant of the analysis of the works is proposed, based on the facts of the synthesis of tragedy and comedy, epic and lyric, real …
The Role Of Irony In Uzbek Literature, Ugiloy Khamdamovna Mavlonova
The Role Of Irony In Uzbek Literature, Ugiloy Khamdamovna Mavlonova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. In world literature, a number of scientific investigations are being conducted on the classification of irony, its artistic manifestations, parody, paradox, grotesque and image. The role of irony and image in the structure of the work of art in the world literary science, in which the coverage and identification of the individual skills of the writer remains one of the urgent tasks. In modern Uzbek literature, there is an approach based on various research methods of world literature in the analysis of works of art, the coverage of the poetic skills of the author. Research methods. At the same …
Comparative Analysis Of Epic Helpers In English And Uzbek Folklore, Sarvinoz Khikmatovna Akhmedova
Comparative Analysis Of Epic Helpers In English And Uzbek Folklore, Sarvinoz Khikmatovna Akhmedova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. Uzbek and English people live in different continents, however the similarity in subjects, classification and representation of heroes can be observed in their folklore. Fairy tales, myths, legends, epics reflect the lifestyle, culture, beliefs and worldview of each nation. They embody national aspects for sure. National identities are reflected in images of protagonists and helpers in any genre of folklore. Research methods. Awareness of other cultures demands investigations in many spheres, including literature and folklore. Comparative-typological and historical-comparative analysis of the image of epic helper are the main methods used in our research. Results and discussions. The image of …
Tradition And Innovation In Usmon Kuchkor's Poems, Nasiba Norova
Tradition And Innovation In Usmon Kuchkor's Poems, Nasiba Norova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. The article discusses the poetic innovations, formal and stylistic peculiarities in the work of the talented poet Usmon Kuchkor. The poet's “muqarnas” are analyzed. The second half of the twentieth century and the period of independence have a special significance with Uzbek poetry, its charm, new tones and visual features. Methodological and formal research, the renewal of artistic thinking, the human heart and spiritual experiences, the vivid depiction of emotions form the basis of this poetry. In this, the importance of artistic thinking in particular is immeasurable. As the literary critic N. Rakhmonov noted: "The multifaceted and multilayered phenomenon …
The Image Of The Human Psyche In Rauf Parfi Poetru, Nigora Bozorova
The Image Of The Human Psyche In Rauf Parfi Poetru, Nigora Bozorova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. The first President of The Republic of Uzbekistan theoretical views on Karimov's works on spiritual values, National ideas and ideology formed the methodological basis of this work. A number of literary scholars drew attention to the scientific-theoretical views of literature, literature of the period of independence, poetry of the period of independence on the creativity and life of Rauf Parfi, the peculiarities of Rauf Parfi's creativity, the world of images, genres and poetic forms, the proposals and comments expressed in them. Rauf Parfi's poetic collections, published in different years, served as an important source of internet materials for the …
The Features Of The Idiostyle Of Zulfia, Victoria Anatolyevna Gudzina
The Features Of The Idiostyle Of Zulfia, Victoria Anatolyevna Gudzina
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. This article examines the poetic heritage of the outstanding Uzbek poetess Zulfiya, who is the brightest figure in Uzbek poetry. The 30-90s of the XX century, when Zulfiya made her debut and became famous for her poems, was a time of intense search in the artistic life of Uzbekistan. Description of the specifics of the individual style of the Uzbek poetess of the XX century Zulfiya is an urgent task of modern literary criticism. It should also be recognized that Zulfiya's connections with the previous tradition are insufficiently studied in revealing the inner world of the lyric heroine. Research …
The Problem Of Family And Family Values In "Women's Prose» Of Victoria Tokareva And Zulfiya Kurolboy Kizi, Feruza Rashidovna Murtazaeva, Lola Rakhimovna Babaeva
The Problem Of Family And Family Values In "Women's Prose» Of Victoria Tokareva And Zulfiya Kurolboy Kizi, Feruza Rashidovna Murtazaeva, Lola Rakhimovna Babaeva
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Abstract. The article is devoted to the understanding of family relationships in "women's prose". The material for studying the problem was the works of Victoria Tokareva and Zulfiya Kurolboy kizi, the study of this problem on the example of Russian and Uzbek "women's prose" allows us to deepen the understanding of the modern literary process, which notes that in the current world there has been a replacement of positions in the interaction of three different-level subjects: society, family and individual. The phenomenon of an inverted pyramid can be traced: if earlier it was based on an individual, and at the …
Peculiarities Of Modern Uzbek Children`S Literature (On The Example Of Khudoiberdi Tokhtaboyev`S Works), Akhtam Rajabov, Lola Jalilovna Jalilova
Peculiarities Of Modern Uzbek Children`S Literature (On The Example Of Khudoiberdi Tokhtaboyev`S Works), Akhtam Rajabov, Lola Jalilovna Jalilova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. In the Uzbek children's literature of the period of independence, the influence of national pedagogy, oral folk art is traced, which leads to the strengthening of the national color in the works, the awareness of folk wisdom, the upbringing of positive qualities, the enrichment of the speech of children with national concepts and terms. The coverage of spiritual and educational problems of the socio-political environment with the help of human emotions and experiences is observed in the works of Uzbek fiction. Research methods. In order to create fiction, it is necessary to study the child's psyche in depth. In …
Interpretation Of Stylistic Devices And Methods In ''The Hobbit'', Sokhiba Zaripova
Interpretation Of Stylistic Devices And Methods In ''The Hobbit'', Sokhiba Zaripova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Background. The origin, popularity and importance of high fiction in English literature are directly linked to Tolkien's work. Tolkien’s novels were the reasons for the critical rise of English fiction to some extent. His “Hobbit” achieved great success at that time and it was the most popular work among readers. When L. Baum created examples of the fantasy genre, detailed historical events, settings and landscapes were considered as the part of the such genre. On the contrary, Tolkien, refined and elevated these concepts. Tolkien set out to associate the roots of his ideas, which embodied location and time, in the …
Color Symbols And Ethnolinguistic Aspects In English And Uzbek Folk Tales, Aziza Choliboyevna Nusratova
Color Symbols And Ethnolinguistic Aspects In English And Uzbek Folk Tales, Aziza Choliboyevna Nusratova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Background. The article provides a lot of information about the commonalities between the genres of English and Uzbek folklore. In addition, in English and Uzbek fairy tales, many writers have expressed their views on the harmony of colors. There is also information about the differences between English and Uzbek fairy tales. Methods. From time immemorial, man has not only fought for his own survival, but also for the longevity of his tribe. Consequently, the content of alla, rubbish, fairy tales and riddles is primarily aimed at shaping a conscious, strong, agile and agile human upbringing. People's perceptions of the world …
Interconnection Of Language And Culture In The World Literature, Ikbol Komiljonovna Kozieva, Dilnora Zokirdjanovna Chorakulova
Interconnection Of Language And Culture In The World Literature, Ikbol Komiljonovna Kozieva, Dilnora Zokirdjanovna Chorakulova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Background. The language, reflecting the originality of the people, the national spirit, the national vision of the world, the national culture, represents the united spiritual energy of the people, which is imprinted in certain sounds. The "national spirit" is the driving force behind the development of the language. "Language is a constantly renewed work of the spirit to make the articulated sound suitable for the expression of thought." The concept of "internal form" is considered in connection with the concept of "national spirit". The most important attribute of language, Humboldt singles out the "linguistic internal form", which means the totality …
Nicknames In Fiction: On The Example Of Abdulla Kahhar`S Stories, Yulduz Yusuf Qizi Tursunova
Nicknames In Fiction: On The Example Of Abdulla Kahhar`S Stories, Yulduz Yusuf Qizi Tursunova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Abstract. As you know, the semantic and functional types of Uzbek anthroponymy are the names of people, surnames, patronymics and nicknames. The creator of a fictional work applies overwhelming number of concepts in terms of anthroponomy. Nicknames play a particularly significant role in representing the stylistic aspects of the work. In addition, nicknames also perform functional tasks. The author carries out their transition from the appellative level to the onomastic level. The article provides a linguistic analysis of the nicknames presented in the stories of Abdullah Kahhar. We will briefly focus on the anthroponymic units of onomastics of the Uzbek …
The Genre Of Fantasy And Its Characteristic Features (The Novel "The Lord Of The Rings" By J.R.R. Tolkien), Khalimakhon Khakimova
The Genre Of Fantasy And Its Characteristic Features (The Novel "The Lord Of The Rings" By J.R.R. Tolkien), Khalimakhon Khakimova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Introduction. This article analyzes the genre of fantasy and its peculiarities in THE NOVEL "THE LORD OF THE RINGS" by J.R.R. Tolkien. Modern literature is replete with works in the genre of fantasy. The twentieth century gave birth to an abundance of genre varieties of fantasy, far removed from the classic works of the last century. In the second half of the century, such kind of works written by different authors became most actively developing. It can be argued that fantasy is a genre of its own. Research methods. Fantasy works have been among the most popular in modern literature …
The Evolution Of Adventure And Detective Novels In World And Uzbek Сhildren’S Prose, Mokhigul Yusufovna Kakhkharova
The Evolution Of Adventure And Detective Novels In World And Uzbek Сhildren’S Prose, Mokhigul Yusufovna Kakhkharova
Scientific reports of Bukhara State University
Background. The article discusses psychology of teenagers and elders in detective novels which is considered to be more complicated. Although the society and the social environment change and renew the way of thinking, the changes in the world of childhood and adolescence, like the laws of nature, are constantly changing. Adolescence is a period that is complicated by the transition of a person to the stage of childhood and maturity. Methods. It is important that every teenager at this age pays more attention to the heroes of books and movies, learns from them. Consequently, the task of fiction for teenagers …