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2012

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Articles 1981 - 2010 of 14307

Full-Text Articles in Arts and Humanities

Dramaturge Notes – Breath Boom By Kia Corthron, Denise Hart Oct 2012

Dramaturge Notes – Breath Boom By Kia Corthron, Denise Hart

Theatre Arts Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Marked Out By The Will Of Heaven To Sway The Destinies Of Half The Globe:" The Peculiar Imperialism Of The United States And Russia, Christopher L. Miller Oct 2012

Marked Out By The Will Of Heaven To Sway The Destinies Of Half The Globe:" The Peculiar Imperialism Of The United States And Russia, Christopher L. Miller

History Faculty Publications

It is argued in this paper that during the era of global imperialism in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, while nations like Great Britain, France, and other European powers were amassing far-flung overseas empires, the United States and Russia engaged in a different form of imperialism. In the United States, what has traditionally been characterized as "frontier expansion," and not as "imperialism," has more recently been re-cast. Scholarship, especially since 1980, has characterized U.S. expansion from the initial 13 colonies on the Atlantic seaboard to the Pacific coast explicitly as imperialistic. Similarly, recent scholarship on Russian expansion has also questioned …


Sexism In Practice: Feminist Ethics Evaluating The Hookup Culture, Conor M. Kelly Oct 2012

Sexism In Practice: Feminist Ethics Evaluating The Hookup Culture, Conor M. Kelly

Theology Faculty Research and Publications

Hooking up—the practice of pursuing sexual activity without any expectation of a relationship—has become a fixture of the U.S. college experience, resulting in an identifiable hookup culture across the country that can and should benefit from a feminist analysis. Sociological research reveals that this practice appeals to college students by ostensibly providing greater independence than traditional relationships. An outside analysis of these claims, however, demonstrates that the heterosexual hookup culture operates in a decidedly sexist fashion. In fact, the four common features of this culture: lack of commitment, ambiguous language, alcohol use, and social pressure to conform, all undermine the …


Suspicious Silence: Walking Out On John Cage, Clark Lunberry Oct 2012

Suspicious Silence: Walking Out On John Cage, Clark Lunberry

English Faculty Research and Scholarship

2012 marked what would have been the composer and writer John Cage’s 100th birthday, offering a nice round numbered moment to commemorate and reevaluate Cage’s lasting legacy. And it is a rich and still, astonishingly, controversial legacy, bringing forth bold assessments of Cage that range, as they have for decades, from worshipful acclaim, to ridiculing rejection. It seems with Cage, still, that it’s either black or white, love or hate; that he is either a saintly prophet of new sounds, new silences, or a foolish charlatan leading anarchically astray.


A Short History Of Drug Policy Or Why We Make War On Some Drugs But Not On Others, David T. Courtwright Oct 2012

A Short History Of Drug Policy Or Why We Make War On Some Drugs But Not On Others, David T. Courtwright

History Faculty Research and Scholarship

Overseas trade and European expansion in the sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth centuries turned psychoactive drugs, including spirituous alcohol and tobacco, into global products. From the beginning, the commerce provoked controversy. Doctors argued about the indications, dosages, and risks of imported drugs. When use spread beyond medicine, the state became involved. Some rulers resorted to mutilation and execution to enforce prohibitions, especially against tobacco smoking. None succeeded in stamping out the novel vice or in suppressing the cultivation of tobacco, which quickly became a global crop. ‘Mankind has found too few comforts,’ wrote historian V.G. Kiernan, ‘to let itself be robbed …


Una Breve Historia De Políticas Sobre Drogas, O Por Qué Declaramos La Guerra A Unas Drogas Y No A Otras, David T. Courtwright Oct 2012

Una Breve Historia De Políticas Sobre Drogas, O Por Qué Declaramos La Guerra A Unas Drogas Y No A Otras, David T. Courtwright

History Faculty Research and Scholarship

El comercio de ultramar y la expansión europea durante los siglos XVI, XVII y XVIII convirtieron las sustancias psicoactivas, incluidos el tabaco y las bebidas alcohólicas, en productos globales. Desde sus inicios, el comercio de estos productos generó controversias. Los médicos discutían acerca de las indicaciones, dosis y riesgos de las drogas importadas. Cuando el uso de éstas se extendió más allá del campo de la medicina, el Estado intervino. Algunos gobernantes recurrieron a la mutilación y las ejecuciones para hacer cumplir las prohibiciones, particularmente la que pesaba contra fumar tabaco. Ninguno tuvo éxito en erradicar este nuevo vicio ni …


A Call To Redefine Historical Scholarship In The Digital Turn, Jason A. Heppler, Douglas Seefeldt, Alex Galarza Oct 2012

A Call To Redefine Historical Scholarship In The Digital Turn, Jason A. Heppler, Douglas Seefeldt, Alex Galarza

Criss Library Faculty Publications

This is a collaboratively-written call for the American Historical Association to appoint a task force to survey the profession as to the place of digital historical scholarship in promotion and tenure and graduate student training and to recommend standards and guidelines for the profession to follow. This document is a product of many of the exciting changes discussed below. It began at a session atTHATCamp AHA 2012 that included graduate students, tenured and non-tenured faculty, and librarians. These participants and others continued their conversations at the physical conference and afterwards on the web. Additional signatures and edits in the …


Music At Otterbein Fall 2012 Newsletter, Otterbein University Oct 2012

Music At Otterbein Fall 2012 Newsletter, Otterbein University

Music at Otterbein Newsletter

Otterbein University Department of Music Newsletter which includes performance schedules and updates about the Department, Faculty and Students.


Intermodality In Teaching Writing, Margarette Christensen Oct 2012

Intermodality In Teaching Writing, Margarette Christensen

Department of English: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

This dissertation articulates a writing pedagogy based on a theory of intermodality to help writing instructors navigate the affordances and challenges of multimodal composition. Drawing from recent discoveries in neuroscience about how the brain makes meaning, I situate this pedagogy of intermodality – literally, “between the modes” – within the Rhetoric and Composition traditions of embodied rhetoric and visual/multi-sensory rhetoric. A pedagogy attuned to intermodality capitalizes on how the senses (“modes”) work together to create meaning when composing with sound, image, movement, and text. In addition to the five senses, intermodality also incorporates the cultural, social, and material aspects of …


Reseñas Oct 2012

Reseñas

Teatro: Revista de Estudios Escénicos / A Journal of Theater Studies

No abstract provided.


Cine Mexicano Y Su Representación Periférica: La Representación De Las Luchas Armadas Contemporáneas, Guillermo Martínez Sotelo Oct 2012

Cine Mexicano Y Su Representación Periférica: La Representación De Las Luchas Armadas Contemporáneas, Guillermo Martínez Sotelo

Teatro: Revista de Estudios Escénicos / A Journal of Theater Studies

El cine mexicano ha sido históricamente ligado al centro cultural del país, la Ciudad de México; y la cinematografía que se produce en la periferia regularmente toma una forma crítica en contra del sistema. El objetivo del análisis de estas dos películas es dar a conocer a más profundidad una vertiente del cine mexicano que hace crítica a dicho sistema establecido, sin necesidad de estar dentro del centro de poder. En este ensayo se analiza la temática y la construcción visual que hacen dos películas mexicanas y que cuya temática se desarrolla enfocada en los conflictos armados que se han …


El Sujeto De La Lengua Sujeto A La Lengua: Reflexiones Sobre La Dramaturgia Performativa Contemporánea, Stephan Baumgärtel, Miguel Ángel Zamorano, Karen Basaure Oct 2012

El Sujeto De La Lengua Sujeto A La Lengua: Reflexiones Sobre La Dramaturgia Performativa Contemporánea, Stephan Baumgärtel, Miguel Ángel Zamorano, Karen Basaure

Teatro: Revista de Estudios Escénicos / A Journal of Theater Studies

Partiendo de un breve análisis de la performatividad escénica contemporánea, este artículo investiga procedimientos formales de una escritura teatral que muestra rasgos más performativos que representacionales. Para tal fin, analiza aspectos performativos de la dramaturgia de Valére Novarina, Rainald Goetz e Heiner Müller. Enfoca la materialidad de la lengua y el uso desviante de estructuras lingü.sticas habituales como tácticas que predominan en una estética de escritura teatral que presenta a la propia lengua como el personaje principal. A partir del reconocimiento de la ausencia del sujeto-constituyente, muestra por qué la dramaturgia performativa puede calificarse de posmoderna y posdramática y argumenta …


Reflexiones Entorno Al Patrimonio Cinematográfico En España Y Su Protección, Gloria Camarero Gómez Oct 2012

Reflexiones Entorno Al Patrimonio Cinematográfico En España Y Su Protección, Gloria Camarero Gómez

Teatro: Revista de Estudios Escénicos / A Journal of Theater Studies

El objetivo de este texto es presentar y evaluar las políticas realizadas en el marco normativo nacional e internacional, que han articulado el concepto de patrimonio cinematográfico susceptible de protección y su excepcionalidad. Igualmente, se insiste en las actuaciones concretas llevadas a cabo recientemente en España dentro del rescate, restauración y divulgación del mismo, así como en el futuro de tales intervenciones.


O Silêncio Do Subalterno Em Menino De Engenho E Bangüê, Olimpia E. Rosenthal Oct 2012

O Silêncio Do Subalterno Em Menino De Engenho E Bangüê, Olimpia E. Rosenthal

Teatro: Revista de Estudios Escénicos / A Journal of Theater Studies

El presente artículo analiza la forma en que la voz del subalterno es silenciada en las novelas Menino de Engenho y Bangüê, ambas del escritor brasileño José Lins do Rego. Basándome en las teorías de Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak y Michel Foucault, examino las asimetrías entre poder y conocimiento que se evidencian en estos textos. Argumento que el tipo discurso que se construye en ambas novelas ejemplifica un patrón común de la literatura brasileña de comienzos del siglo XX, por medio del cual la representación de judíos, mujeres y afrobrasileños buscaba propagar ideologías de la clase dominante masculina de la …


Don Quijote En El Cine: ¿Un Sueño Imposible?, Rafael De España Oct 2012

Don Quijote En El Cine: ¿Un Sueño Imposible?, Rafael De España

Teatro: Revista de Estudios Escénicos / A Journal of Theater Studies

De las muchas adaptaciones cinematográficas y televisivas de la novela de Cervantes nos vamos a centrar en aquellas que recogen la interpretación "trágica" del personaje, al que presentan como una figura crística que quiere llevar a un mundo dominado por la maldad y el egoísmo un mensaje de amor y justicia. Pese a su origen esencialmente eslavo (ruso), este "Quijote trágico" ha tenido una extraordinaria aceptación en el cine internacional y ha contribuido a darle una imagen popular que en gran medida desvirtúa el concepto original cervantino.


Estudio Formal E Intertextual De Buried, Modelo De Eficiencia Narrativa Y Eficacia Constructiva, Valeriano Piñeiro Naval, Raquel Crespo Vila Oct 2012

Estudio Formal E Intertextual De Buried, Modelo De Eficiencia Narrativa Y Eficacia Constructiva, Valeriano Piñeiro Naval, Raquel Crespo Vila

Teatro: Revista de Estudios Escénicos / A Journal of Theater Studies

El objetivo de este artículo radica en poner de manifiesto el carácter novedoso y la originalidad de los planteamientos narrativo y constructivo de Buried, cinta atípica no solo en la cinematografía española sino también internacional. Por tanto, y de forma muy concisa, nuestro propósito consiste en resaltar los aspectos que hacen de este filme una de las mayores y más agradables sorpresas del cine español de las últimas décadas.


Motivos Y Estrategias Del Futurismo, José Alberto Conderana Cerrillo Oct 2012

Motivos Y Estrategias Del Futurismo, José Alberto Conderana Cerrillo

Teatro: Revista de Estudios Escénicos / A Journal of Theater Studies

Estudio crítico de la visión del mundo generada por el Futurismo en los ámbitos de las artes plásticas y la arquitectura, con especial atención al triunfo de la orientación “necromorfa”, auspiciada por el culto de la modernidad, la guerra y el clima político radicalizado.


From Profane To Divine: The Hegemonic Appropriation Of Pagan Imagery Into Eastern Christian Hymnody, Jordan Lippert Oct 2012

From Profane To Divine: The Hegemonic Appropriation Of Pagan Imagery Into Eastern Christian Hymnody, Jordan Lippert

Scripps Senior Theses

Spanning the first seven centuries of Christianity, this paper explores how Eastern Christian and Byzantine hymn chant was developed alongside pagan and Jewish worship traditions around the Near East. Comparison of hymns by Christian composers such as St. Romanos the Melodist and pagan poetry reveals many similarities in the types of metaphorical imagery used in both religious expressions. Common in Christian hymn texts, well-known metaphors, like the “Light of God,” are juxtaposed with pagan mythological gods, such as Apollo and Helios. This paper attempts to explain how and why Christians appropriated and adopted ancient pagan imagery into the burgeoning musical …


The Role Of Women In The Arab World: Toward A New Wave Of Democratization, Or An Ebbing Wave Toward Authoritarianism?, Nadine Sika Oct 2012

The Role Of Women In The Arab World: Toward A New Wave Of Democratization, Or An Ebbing Wave Toward Authoritarianism?, Nadine Sika

Journal of International Women's Studies

The Special Issue is devoted to examining the role of Arab women in the ongoing uprisings and revolutions sweeping the Arab world over the past two years. It covers case studies of women in Tunisia, Yemen, Jordan, Bahrain, Egypt, Syria, the Sudan, and other countries in the region. Two major questions are going to be addressed: how influential were Arab women in the “Arab Spring” of uprisings, and to what degree are Arab women’s rights to equality and freedom going to be attained and respected after the creation of new regimes, such as in Tunisia, Egypt, Yemen, and Syria, which …


Spirit Of The Psyche: Carl Jung's And Victor White's Influence On Flannery O'Connor's Fiction, Paul Wakeman Oct 2012

Spirit Of The Psyche: Carl Jung's And Victor White's Influence On Flannery O'Connor's Fiction, Paul Wakeman

Dissertations (1934 -)

Flannery O'Connor's interest in depth psychology, especially as it was presented by Carl Jung and Victor White, a Dominican priest and a "founding member of the C. G. Jung Institute," plays a greater role in her fiction than has been previously noted. O'Connor found parallels with Jung's theory of the unconscious and Catholic dogma, but ultimately found White's Catholicized presentation of the unconscious, which equated the unconscious psyche with the soul, more amenable to her faith.

This research first highlights the attention O'Connor gave to Jung's and White's theories of the unconscious as found in her public lectures, her personal …


"Be-Holde The First Acte Of This Tragedy" : Generic Symbiosis And Cross-Pollination In Jacobean Drama And The Early Modern Prose Novella, Karen Ann Zyck Galbraith Oct 2012

"Be-Holde The First Acte Of This Tragedy" : Generic Symbiosis And Cross-Pollination In Jacobean Drama And The Early Modern Prose Novella, Karen Ann Zyck Galbraith

Dissertations (1934 -)

The role of the early modern novella in the formation of Jacobean drama has been consistently understated in literary criticism. Source study and independent criticism of Elizabethan prose fiction, the two most common areas in which these novellas are discussed, are as quick to reference these works as they are to dismiss them. Using a primarily intertextual lens, it is the purpose of this dissertation to expose the rich relationship between early modern English, Italian, and Spanish novellas and their Jacobean dramatic counterparts. Specifically, my dissertation seeks to examine the deep thematic influences of the early modern novella on Jacobean …


Sacrament And Eschatological Fulfillment In Henri De Lubac's Theology Of History, Joseph Flipper Oct 2012

Sacrament And Eschatological Fulfillment In Henri De Lubac's Theology Of History, Joseph Flipper

Dissertations (1934 -)

Henri de Lubac, S.J. (1896-1991) led one of the most important developments within twentieth-century Catholic theology, the movement known as the nouvelle théologie. De Lubac's signature move was to return to early church sources to renew contemporary theology. This dissertation explores de Lubac's recovery of patristic eschatology for the contemporary age. While certainly responding to secularization, de Lubac also sought to respond to the "messianic" and apocalyptic shape of modern religious experience and political ideology. He argued that the source of secular messianisms was a dictotomy within Christianity between mysticism and the apocalyptic. The nouvelle théologie movement of the 1940s--from …


The Humanistic, Fideistic Philosophy Of Philip Melanchthon (1497-1560), Charles William Peterson Oct 2012

The Humanistic, Fideistic Philosophy Of Philip Melanchthon (1497-1560), Charles William Peterson

Dissertations (1934 -)

This dissertation examines the way Philip Melanchthon, author of the Augsburg Confession and Martin Luther's closest co-worker, sought to establish the relationship between faith and reason in the cradle of the Lutheran tradition, Wittenberg University. While Melanchthon is widely recognized to have played a crucial role in the Reformation of the Church in the sixteenth century as well as in the Renaissance in Northern Europe, he has in general received relatively little scholarly attention, few have attempted to explore his philosophy in depth, and those who have examined his philosophical work have come to contradictory or less than helpful conclusions …


Dominus Mortis: Martin Luther On The Incorruptibility Of God In Christ, David Luy Oct 2012

Dominus Mortis: Martin Luther On The Incorruptibility Of God In Christ, David Luy

Dissertations (1934 -)

Contemporary literature broadly presupposes that Luther's Christology represents a definitive course correction within Christian reflection upon the doctrine of God. The hinge point of Luther's innovation, according to this understanding, resides in his apparent endorsement of a mutual transfer of predicates between the divine and human nature of Christ. This mutuality represents a significant radicalization of pre-existing theological opinion, which is content to affirm the statement `God suffers', for instance, only in the carefully restricted sense that Christ (who happens to be divine) suffers according to His human nature. According to this more traditional explanation, it is not the divinity …


An Infusion Of The Modern Spirit Into The Ancient Form:’ Textual Objects And Historical Consciousness In George Eliot’S Romola., Mattie Burket Oct 2012

An Infusion Of The Modern Spirit Into The Ancient Form:’ Textual Objects And Historical Consciousness In George Eliot’S Romola., Mattie Burket

English Faculty Publications

In George Eliot’s Romola, manuscripts represent the ability of objects to embody the past. Through various characters’ interactions with manuscripts, Eliot explores competing ways of using and valuing history, from Bardo’s obsessive collecting to Savonarola’s ideological co-optation. As the story progresses, however, manuscripts all but disappear and are replaced by printed texts. Through this depiction of technological change, Eliot advances her case for a particular kind of historical consciousness, one that engages critically—rather than fetishistically or opportunistically—with the past. Print, Eliot suggests, allows history to become widely accessible for public consumption, thereby weakening the aura of the past and allowing …


Philosophy And Theology: Disability, Christopher Kaczor Oct 2012

Philosophy And Theology: Disability, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

The article focuses on various definitions of disability in human beings given by researcher. It mentions that disability is not universally accepted for normal function of a species. It informs that physical and psychological condition informs about the health of people. It further highlights that species norm defines disability in terms of disease.


Why Women Are Losing Rights In Post-Revolutionary Egypt, Aliaa Dawoud Oct 2012

Why Women Are Losing Rights In Post-Revolutionary Egypt, Aliaa Dawoud

Journal of International Women's Studies

A backlash against women’s rights emerged in post-revolutionary Egypt. This paper argues that one of the reasons is the fact that former President Mubarak, his wife and son were the key decision makers when it came to women’s rights. These decisions were reflected in the media so that women’s rights came to be associated with government policy personalized around the first lady. The paper demonstrates that the backlash did not emerge suddenly after Mubarak was ousted from power, but that dissent against Mubaraks’ decisions pertaining to women was prevalent in the media long before the 25th of January revolution. The …


La Sangre Llama, Alicia Perez Oct 2012

La Sangre Llama, Alicia Perez

College of Graduate Studies: Theses & Dissertations

LA SANGRE LLAMA is an exhibition of paintings featuring works by Alicia Perez. The series of paintings are acrylic on canvas all 24" x 36", and explore the contemporary Latino immigrant experience that often involves instability, acculturation, and loss of identity. The attire found on the subjects all vary in patterns and colors to represent different nationalities that fall under the umbrella of Hispanic Culture. Intentionally concealed faces in the paintings emphasize the belief that many Hispanic immigrants are frequently viewed as stereotypes, rather than individuals. LA SANGRE LLAMA, which translates to "the blood beckons," affirms the notion that regardless …


Frédérique Aït-Touati, Fictions Of The Cosmos: Science And Literature In The Seventeenth Century, Anthony J. Desantis Oct 2012

Frédérique Aït-Touati, Fictions Of The Cosmos: Science And Literature In The Seventeenth Century, Anthony J. Desantis

Literatures and Cultural Studies Faculty Publications

Oxford French Literature Professor Frédérique Aït-Touati’s book Fictions of the Cosmos: Science and Literature in the Seventeenth Century is packed full of information—perhaps too packed with information—about all sorts of interesting subjects relating to the interplay of science and literature in the seventeenth century. The book explores literary aspects of science writing, the history of astronomy and optics, and the history of the relationship between fiction and knowledge, especially in the early modern period. Her overall aim in this exploration is to instruct us on the value of fiction in science and the value of science in fiction. To accomplish …


On The Verge Of Change: Eudora Welty's Delta Wedding, Mallary Taylor Oct 2012

On The Verge Of Change: Eudora Welty's Delta Wedding, Mallary Taylor

College of Graduate Studies: Theses & Dissertations

This thesis discusses the effects of war on the southern plantation lifestyle depicted in Eudora Welty's Delta Wedding. This thesis focuses on the female characters who adapt to the absence of the husbands during wartime. Wars are the catalyst for societal change in the novel, and the women must adapt to the new social changes that are encroaching upon the plantation. The chapters explore each individual reaction of female characters in the novel. The female characters in Delta Wedding represent varying wars of reacting to shifting social norms brought about by war.