Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- History (3599)
- Religion (2907)
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (2313)
- Christianity (1519)
- English Language and Literature (1459)
-
- Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion (1443)
- United States History (1417)
- Music (1349)
- Creative Writing (1250)
- Biblical Studies (1180)
- Education (1101)
- American Studies (944)
- Music Performance (899)
- Military History (613)
- Philosophy (607)
- Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies (548)
- Art and Design (526)
- Sociology (454)
- Poetry (427)
- Theatre and Performance Studies (388)
- Catholic Studies (376)
- Cultural History (357)
- Race, Ethnicity and Post-Colonial Studies (355)
- Communication (354)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (350)
- Anthropology (319)
- Women's Studies (313)
- Political Science (296)
- Fine Arts (289)
- Institution
-
- Pepperdine University (1037)
- Western Kentucky University (969)
- Wilfrid Laurier University (445)
- University of Nebraska - Lincoln (441)
- University of South Florida (390)
-
- Brigham Young University (380)
- Eastern Illinois University (325)
- University of Nevada, Las Vegas (323)
- College of the Holy Cross (256)
- Illinois State University (245)
- Claremont Colleges (243)
- Western Michigan University (240)
- Rollins College (222)
- Gettysburg College (197)
- Georgia Southern University (182)
- University of Alabama at Birmingham (176)
- University of Northern Iowa (161)
- City University of New York (CUNY) (158)
- University of Richmond (151)
- University of Montana (150)
- Asbury Theological Seminary (147)
- Andrews University (145)
- George Fox University (140)
- Marquette University (137)
- Grand Valley State University (128)
- Nova Southeastern University (127)
- Liberty University (126)
- Marshall University (123)
- University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (122)
- University of Central Florida (120)
- Keyword
-
- Kentucky (512)
- Poetry (395)
- English (297)
- EIU (267)
- Syllabi (266)
-
- Church work with the deaf -- Catholic Church (203)
- Deaf -- Periodicals (203)
- Deaf culture (203)
- Hearing impaired (203)
- Pastoral care of people with disabilities (203)
- History (194)
- Literature (178)
- Art (126)
- Western Kentucky University (124)
- Bowling Green (122)
- Civil War (114)
- UAB (114)
- Education (104)
- Women (104)
- Literary (98)
- Litmag (96)
- Warren County (94)
- Gender (85)
- Fiction (84)
- Identity (84)
- Prose (83)
- Concert program--Iowa--Cedar Falls; (80)
- Religion (80)
- Worship (77)
- Gettysburg College (75)
- Publication
-
- Leaven (1017)
- Manuscript Collection Finding Aids (710)
- Canadian Military History (415)
- USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations (330)
- School of Music Programs (215)
-
- SPECS journal of art and culture (204)
- Theses and Dissertations (172)
- Electronic Theses and Dissertations (156)
- African American Funeral Programs (141)
- Fall 2012 (131)
- Spring 2012 (122)
- Faculty Publications (118)
- Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art (114)
- Gleanings: Department of English Blog Archive (101)
- Birmingham Poetry Review (96)
- Great Plains Quarterly (through 2013) (96)
- Nebraska Tractor Tests (91)
- Publications and Research (91)
- CutBank (85)
- Honors Theses (82)
- Music Recital Programs (80)
- All Performances (78)
- CLCWeb: Comparative Literature and Culture (78)
- Folklife Archives Finding Aids (78)
- Journal of International Women's Studies (78)
- WKU Administration Documents (76)
- Dissertations (74)
- Swedish American Genealogist (73)
- A Midwestern Review: A Magazine of the Arts and Issues at DePauw University (72)
- Hieroglyphics: the NSU University School Literary Magazine (70)
- Publication Type
- File Type
Articles 14101 - 14130 of 14345
Full-Text Articles in Arts and Humanities
Shelf-Scale Mapping Of Fish Distribution Using Active And Passive Acoustics, Carrie Christy Wall
Shelf-Scale Mapping Of Fish Distribution Using Active And Passive Acoustics, Carrie Christy Wall
USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations
Fish sound production has been associated with courtship and spawning behavior. Acoustic recordings of fish sounds can be used to identify distribution and behavior. Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) can record large amounts of acoustic data in a specific area for days to years. These data can be collected in remote locations under potentially unsafe seas throughout a 24-hour period providing datasets unattainable using observer-based methods. However, the instruments must withstand the caustic ocean environment and be retrieved to obtain the recorded data. This can prove difficult due to the risk of PAMs being lost, stolen or damaged, especially in highly …
Something Is Askew In Florida's Water: Arguing For A Better Descriptive Statistic For Positively Skewed Water-Quality Data, Amie October West
Something Is Askew In Florida's Water: Arguing For A Better Descriptive Statistic For Positively Skewed Water-Quality Data, Amie October West
USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations
ABSTRACT
It may be of no surprise that water quality data is right-skewed, but what appears to be overlooked by some is that the arithmetic mean and standard deviation most often fail as measures of central tendency in skewed data. When using the arithmetic mean and arithmetic standard deviation with nutrient data, one standard deviation about the arithmetic mean can capture nearly all of the data and extend into negative values. Representing nutrient data this way can be misleading to viewers who are using the statistics, and making assumptions, to understand the characteristics of those waters. Through an in-depth statistical …
Competing Narratives: Hero And Ptsd Stories Told By Male Veterans Returning Home, Adam Gregory Woolf
Competing Narratives: Hero And Ptsd Stories Told By Male Veterans Returning Home, Adam Gregory Woolf
USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations
This qualitative study seeks to extend the existing body of scholarly literature on returned veteran civilian reintegration by exploring "hero" and "Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder" narratives. The character of the hero, as a social construct located within hegemonic notions of masculinity, is widely portrayed and believed to possess highly prized, extraordinary, almost superhuman personal qualities. However, this widely disseminated belief stands at odds with some of the stories returned veterans tell. This qualitative study explores and illuminates the enigmatic intersectionality of hero and PTSD narratives.
Extant hero and PTSD narratives contain paradoxical implicit meanings embedded within them. The hero is understood …
Asymmetric Intra- And Intermolecular Cyclopropanation By Co(Ii)- Based Metalloradical Catalysis, Xue Xu
Asymmetric Intra- And Intermolecular Cyclopropanation By Co(Ii)- Based Metalloradical Catalysis, Xue Xu
USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations
Metal-catalyzed cyclopropanation of olefins with diazo reagents has attracted research interest because of its fundamental and practical importance. The resulting cyclopropyl units are recurrent motifs in biologically important molecules and can serve as versatile precursors in organic synthesis. Since they were first introduced in 2004, Co(II) complexes of D2-symmetric chiral amidoporphyrins [Co(D2-Por*)] have emerged as a new class of catalysts for asymmetric cyclopropanation. These metalloradical catalysts have been shown to be highly effective for asymmetric intermolecular cyclopropanation of a broad scope of substrates with different classes of carbene sources, particularly including electron-deficient olefins and acceptor/acceptor-substituted …
"Show Me An Angel, And I'Ll Paint You A Lie," Gustave Courbet, The Man And His Myths Behind The Revolution, Shanna Goodwin
"Show Me An Angel, And I'Ll Paint You A Lie," Gustave Courbet, The Man And His Myths Behind The Revolution, Shanna Goodwin
Phi Kappa Phi Research Symposium (Archived)
Excerpt: "This presentation will look into his works and examine if he really did try to understand the working-class. It will go beyond the name and into the heart of the man behind the revolution."
Charles Iv: An Endless Search For Tongues And Toes To Enrich His Empire, Shanna Goodwin
Charles Iv: An Endless Search For Tongues And Toes To Enrich His Empire, Shanna Goodwin
Phi Kappa Phi Research Symposium (Archived)
Excerpt: "This paper will discuss why Charles IV used reliquaries to enrich his empire and will also explain their importance to the king himself."
Miscellany, Linda Hughes, Cathy Harris, Dgiovahni Denize, Millie Fortner, Jackson Sharpe, Courtney England, Victoria Yates, Harrison Fountain, Jamie Hendershot, Lydia Luke, Axel Hawthorne, April Faison, Lindsey Rowland, Kyera Swint, Victoria Slagle, Rose Gringer, Sarah Fonseca, Chad Sanderson, Caleb Brewer, Dustin Tilligkeit, Daniel Martin, Gerrard Davis, Julie Collins, Jamie Overstreet, Matt Veal, Mary Kirkland, Michael Conner, Julian Strayhorn Ii
Miscellany, Linda Hughes, Cathy Harris, Dgiovahni Denize, Millie Fortner, Jackson Sharpe, Courtney England, Victoria Yates, Harrison Fountain, Jamie Hendershot, Lydia Luke, Axel Hawthorne, April Faison, Lindsey Rowland, Kyera Swint, Victoria Slagle, Rose Gringer, Sarah Fonseca, Chad Sanderson, Caleb Brewer, Dustin Tilligkeit, Daniel Martin, Gerrard Davis, Julie Collins, Jamie Overstreet, Matt Veal, Mary Kirkland, Michael Conner, Julian Strayhorn Ii
Miscellany
- Judge Spotlight
- Student Work
A Master Of Music Recital In Flute, Abi Coffer
A Master Of Music Recital In Flute, Abi Coffer
Dissertations and Theses @ UNI
Abi Coffer performed a Master of Music Flute Recital at six o'clock in the evening on Friday, February 24, 2012 in Davis Hall, Gallagher Bluedorn Performing Arts Center. Ms. Coffer opened the recital with a work from the Baroque era, the melancholy Fantasie no. 12 in g minor for solo flute by Georg Philipp Telemann. For the next piece, Ms. Coffer was joined by faculty pianist Polina Khatsko in a performance of a twentieth-century, three movement Sonata by Jindrich Feld. After a brief intermission, Ms. Coffer resumed the program with an Andalusian folk inspired piece by Cristobal Halffter for solo …
Preparing A World Premiere: A Conductor's Analysis Of Ronaldo Cadeu's "Crime And Punishment: One Act Ballet", Raul Gomez Rojas
Preparing A World Premiere: A Conductor's Analysis Of Ronaldo Cadeu's "Crime And Punishment: One Act Ballet", Raul Gomez Rojas
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
This paper is a conductor’s analysis of Ronaldo Cadeu’s recently completed orchestral score for his ballet Crime and Punishment, with a focus on its preparation for a first public performance. The research explores preparing a piece of music for its world premiere from several angles: the musical process in the form of score study, the extra-musical process involved in the production of the event and the culmination of both in rehearsals and performance with the orchestra. Detailed score analysis reveals that Crime and Punishment is a masterfully crafted piece of music that successfully conveys the essence of Dostoyevsky’s text. Cadeu’s …
Imperial Consensus: The English Press And India, 1919-1935, David Lilly
Imperial Consensus: The English Press And India, 1919-1935, David Lilly
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
Between 1919 and 1935, the lion’s share of the interwar era, the British government’s most important overriding task was constitutional reform of India. The subcontinent’s importance to Britain was undoubted: economically as an important trading partner and militarily a source of fighting men and material, as demonstrated in the Great War. However, scholars have relegated India to a relatively minor topic and instead have portrayed Britain’s interwar period as the era of appeasement. Appeasement only became an issue in 1935 and a major topic with the Munich crisis of September 1938. Voluminous press coverage of the India issue throughout the …
Literary Expressions Of Creole Identity In Alfred Mercier's L'Habitation Saint-Ybars And Johnelle, Mary Florence Cashell
Literary Expressions Of Creole Identity In Alfred Mercier's L'Habitation Saint-Ybars And Johnelle, Mary Florence Cashell
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
This dissertation examines nineteenth-century Louisianan author Alfred Mercier’s novels and their roles as emblems of Francophone Creole cultural identity. During the nineteenth century following the Louisiana Purchase and subsequent anglophone influx, the French-speaking Creole population faced a cultural upheaval. Unable to completely identify as either French or American, Creoles occupied an uncertain space. This study demonstrates that Alfred Mercier’s works articulate a hybrid identity that is neither French nor American but rather a multicultural construct. The first chapter examines the nineteenth-century Creole community’s problematic positioning between French and American cultures. Chapters two, three, and four center on two of Mercier’s …
A Church Musician's Resource Guide To The Available Resources From The Choral Public Domain Library For The Liturgical Year A, Michael John Trotta
A Church Musician's Resource Guide To The Available Resources From The Choral Public Domain Library For The Liturgical Year A, Michael John Trotta
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
The Choral Public Domain Library (CPDL) represents a free resource to the church musician, and yet, as a user-edited database, has its limitations. This monograph provides a measure of quality control of the broad database presenting a usable resource guide for the church musician faced with the selection and presentation of liturgically suitable choral works every Sunday. Previous guides have been either so general that they make it difficult to locate music or so specific that they highlight individual publishers or composers. This document provides a methodology for selection and classification of freely reproducible choral literature appropriate for the various …
Perception, Power, Plays, And Print: Charles Ii And The Restoration Theatre Of Consensus, Christopher William Nelson
Perception, Power, Plays, And Print: Charles Ii And The Restoration Theatre Of Consensus, Christopher William Nelson
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
This dissertation aims to establish the importance of Charles II in the shaping and evolution of Restoration theatre. Even more so than the playwrights themselves, Charles II determined the future of the theatre, both by his conscious efforts to do so, as well as unintentionally through his own behavior and image. The tradition of Restoration theatre began in 1660 with Charles’s efforts at establishing a consensus theatre, in which it would appear that he enjoyed unanimous support for his return to England from exile. Consensus theatre was determined by the perception of Charles’s rule and character, his power to manipulate …
Three Case Studies In Twentieth-Century Performance Practice, Tina Huettenrauch
Three Case Studies In Twentieth-Century Performance Practice, Tina Huettenrauch
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
Since the middle of the twentieth century, the study of performance practice has increasingly drawn the interest of musicologists; however, despite the extensive documentation pertaining to matters of performance, the twentieth century has largely been neglected. Twentieth-century composers often annotated their scores extensively with indications of tempi, dynamics, and phrasing or included explanatory notes with detailed instructions. Supplemental records, such as diaries, transcripts of coaching sessions, and composers’ commentaries on interpretative issues further shed light on their intentions. Yet a piece is not shaped just by the score and the comments of the composer; rather, it exists diachronically, evolving over …
Investigating The Structure Of Acoustic And Electronic Noise : An Analysis Of 'Volumina' By Gyorgy Ligeti And 'Canaanda' By Merzbow, Sam Gillies
Theses : Honours
The term noise as it pertains to music is a subjective one and open to interpretation. What we find is that over 20th century discourse, the term noise has been used as a broad label to encapsulate all musical sound that functions in a way that opposes what would widely be considered 'musical'. While much of the literature covers the categorisation and political theory of noise in music, there is comparatively little literature that analyses musical construction of noise music beyond that of a purely aesthetic or political reaction.
This thesis seeks to explore the world of noise music with …
Bach On Marimba : A Case Study Using The Violin Sonata In A Minor (Bwv 1003), James Chong
Bach On Marimba : A Case Study Using The Violin Sonata In A Minor (Bwv 1003), James Chong
Theses : Honours
Transcribing works from the violin repertoire for marimba presents a series of technical issues, which must be addressed before the work can be successfully performed on marimba. This dissertation focuses on addressing the main issues that arise in this transcription process, using Bach’s A minor violin sonata (BWV 1003) as a case study. The main areas of investigation are (i) articulation, (ii) arpeggiation, (iii) possibilities for harmonic expansion, and (iv) sustain. Within each of these four topics, discussion is made into a selection of techniques available to the marimbist in the search for a performance style that is both historically …
The Role Of Compliment Topics In Compliment Response, Hiroko Katsuta
The Role Of Compliment Topics In Compliment Response, Hiroko Katsuta
Dissertations and Theses
This study examines the role of compliment topic by analyzing compliment responses by Japanese and American college students. Compliment responses can be seen as solutions for maintaining a balance between (1) a preference to avoid self-praise and (2) a preference to accept or agree with the compliment (Pomerantz 1978). Building on studies showing that response strategies can be influenced by compliment content and context, the study analyzed responses to compliments on ability, achievement, belongings, appearance, and personal characteristics by determining the subjects' choice of response strategy--categorized as acceptance, avoidance, or rejection--for each compliment topic. Compliment responses were elicited in a …
Lac 1a Instructor Resource Guide: Uni I Am Writing, David Grant, Debra Dimond Young
Lac 1a Instructor Resource Guide: Uni I Am Writing, David Grant, Debra Dimond Young
Faculty Work
Writing is an important aspect of any college experience. It goes beyond mere examinations of knowledge and is part of the very learning process itself. We are proud to have so much collective experience and so many talents across our campus that can help students in all years tackle a ubiquitous task that is at once complex, daunting, and seemingly self-‐evident. This guide is meant to supplement, support, and enhance the talents and experience of our staff. We recognize that teaching writing is a collaborative endeavor. You may be teaching writing for the first semester as a Graduate Assistant, as …
An Introduction To Prayer Research In Communication: Functions, Contexts, And Possibilities, E. James Baesler
An Introduction To Prayer Research In Communication: Functions, Contexts, And Possibilities, E. James Baesler
Communication & Theatre Arts Faculty Publications
No abstract provided.
Positive Religious/Spiritual Coping Among African American Men Living With Hiv In Jails And/Or Prisons, E. James Baesler, Valerian J. Derlega, James Lolley
Positive Religious/Spiritual Coping Among African American Men Living With Hiv In Jails And/Or Prisons, E. James Baesler, Valerian J. Derlega, James Lolley
Communication & Theatre Arts Faculty Publications
No abstract provided.
Politics As Usual Or Political Change: The War On Poverty's Community Action Program In Albany, N.Y., 1959-1967, Brian Keough
Politics As Usual Or Political Change: The War On Poverty's Community Action Program In Albany, N.Y., 1959-1967, Brian Keough
University Libraries Faculty Scholarship
The historical narrative of the Great Society in general, and the Community Action Program in particular, has largely reflected the events and experiences in large cities such as New York City, Philadelphia, and Chicago, ignoring smaller communities’ implementation of the 1964 Economic Opportunity Act (EOA). This article examines the struggle to develop Albany’s CAP and provides a greater understanding of city’s race relations during the early 1960s. I argue that the conflict over community action exacerbated race relations in Albany and contributes to the ongoing narrative about the significance of the War on Poverty in smaller urban areas. A study …
The Most Interesting Place: The Eastern Mediterranean And American Cultural Knowledge, Gregory Wiedeman
The Most Interesting Place: The Eastern Mediterranean And American Cultural Knowledge, Gregory Wiedeman
University Libraries Faculty Scholarship
This study addresses how nineteenth-century Americans perceived the lands of the Eastern Mediterranean. The project rests upon a detailed examination of American primary school geography textbooks that enjoyed widespread circulation during the century. The lack of an effective education apparatus in the period rendered American students incredibly reliant on their textbooks. These texts reflect the general common knowledge of the region shared by most educated Americans. Additionally, this study draws support from a thorough analysis of travel accounts that were extraordinarily popular during the period. These works offered Americans a chance to explore vicariously the most interesting lands of the …
Exploring The Multi-Generational Influence Of American Ragtime Music Through The Works Of Charles Ives, William Walton And William Bolcom, Rebecca E. Smith
Exploring The Multi-Generational Influence Of American Ragtime Music Through The Works Of Charles Ives, William Walton And William Bolcom, Rebecca E. Smith
Theses : Honours
Ragtime music is a style of popular music established in America that came to prominence between the years of 1896 and 1918. It is believed to have its roots in Blackface minstrel shows, it's defining feature, the heavily syncopated rhythm, quickly becoming a stereotype of African-American music. This thesis will explore the multi-generational influence of American Ragtime music on the art-music world through the works of Charles Ives (1874-1954), William Walton (1902-1983), and William Bolcom (1938-). It will timeline the undulating influence of Ragtime music on these subsequent generations of composers, noting in particular the revivals of the 1940's and …
An Examination Of Creative Performative Labour As A Tactics Of Resistance To Controlled Pedestrian Passage Through Public Urban Space, Dani Andree
Theses : Honours
This research within this exegesis has developed out of the idea that pedestrian passage through public urban space is characterised by slippages in the perception of time and the senses. This concept is theoretically framed by Marc Augé’s notion of “non-place” (1995) and Michel de Certeau’s (1984) unconscious phenomenology of walking the city street. This exegesis examines the development of a reflexive unconscious language within a visual arts practice, as a tactics of resistance to controlled pedestrian passage. This theoretical framework, along with Alex Villar’s “Temporary Occupations”, forms part of a reflexive praxis that examines the progression of my creative …
Lola Ridge : Poet And Renegade Modernist, Anna Hueppauff
Lola Ridge : Poet And Renegade Modernist, Anna Hueppauff
Theses : Honours
This thesis examines the poetry of Lola Ridge as a form of alternative Modernism. Poet, editor, anarchist, Lola Ridge is largely an unknown identity in Modernist discourses. Primarily recognised as a social justice poet, her work has been viewed through a traditional Modernist lens and excluded to the periphery as ‘sentimental’. This thesis argues that Ridge personally and professionally exceeds these categories. She modelled a practice of engagement in her personal life by actively participating in rallies and protests against injustice, and living in poverty in solidarity with the poor, giving her work an authenticity worth investigating. Her poetry provides …
Capturing The Cape : A Photographic Case Study Of The Cape Range Bioregion Of Northwest Australia ; Straight Lines : A Photographic Case Study Of The Cape Range Bioregion Of Northwest Australia, David J. Bradley
Theses : Honours
In Australia, as with much of the world, landscape photography has played a significant role in raising awareness of human impact on the environment. For the most part, this awareness raises questions of conservation and preserving the natural world. Landscape photography commonly depicts environmental issues in one of two ways: the damaging effects of humanity’s mastery over the environment; or the sublime wonder of nature. In effect, the messages sent by landscape photography are singular, describing either nature, or culture. However, with an intention to develop a more sustainable viewpoint concerning humanity’s relationships with the environment, landscape photography could be …
A Filipino Feminist Perspective On The Rh Bill Debates, Jeane C. Peracullo
A Filipino Feminist Perspective On The Rh Bill Debates, Jeane C. Peracullo
SDRC Publications
This article argues for the primacy of autonomy and self-determination in framing a perspective on the RH debate, as gleaned through the experience of Filipinas who must decide on: a) whether to limit the number of children they have, b) how to space the births, c) whether to terminate a pregnancy, or d) whether to use contraception. A Filipino feminist perspective on the RH debates claims that the mother is a person, a subject entitled to her own autonomy and self-determination. The paper posits that reproductive rights need to be situated in a framework that recognizes the complexity of women's …
Reproductive Health Bill In The Philippines: Sources Of Conflict Between The Church And Its Proponents, Rito Baring
Reproductive Health Bill In The Philippines: Sources Of Conflict Between The Church And Its Proponents, Rito Baring
SDRC Publications
This paper stems from a presentation made by the author during a panel discussion on the RH Bill in the Philippines held during the Scientific Conference on Health Social Science on October 14, 2011 at the College of St. Benilde Hotel in Manila. It describes how the current debate between the Philippine Church and legal proponents on the proposed Responsible Parenthood Bill in congress is anchored on three problematic attitudes and presuppositions that have served to hinder the resolution of the case: the belief in the separation of the Church and State; the attitude towards the family; and the understanding …
Lost In Translation: In Search Of The "Real" "Wulf And Eadwacer", John Anderson
Lost In Translation: In Search Of The "Real" "Wulf And Eadwacer", John Anderson
Honors Program Theses
In this thesis, I seek to uncover the nature of translation through examining those elements of "Wulf and Eadwacer" that work against producing a definitive translation. Using the combined lenses of literary analysis and the philosophy of language, I will also investigate the ties between translation and interpretation inherent in this work and what we can learn about the project of translation in general, ultimately arriving at my own re-presentation of the text. I will then briefly consider how this can inform our approaches to translations of other texts, in particular our understanding of translations of the Bible, one of …
Spinning Wheels, Weaving Words, And Cupbearing: The Wife's Lament And Female Power, Agency And Resistance In Anglo-Saxon England, Alison Leytem
Spinning Wheels, Weaving Words, And Cupbearing: The Wife's Lament And Female Power, Agency And Resistance In Anglo-Saxon England, Alison Leytem
Honors Program Theses
Looking through the lens of Anglo-Saxon womens' roles as peaceweavers, cupbearers, inciters or "whetting women" in their ability to practice and assert power, resistance and agency within conjugal bonds with husbands or lovers, we can better understand the ambiguous Old English poem The Wife's Lament. By exploring the poem, documents that history has left us, and previous foundational research, I will investigate whether the role women played in Anglo Saxon society mattered, and if either way, they had significant opportunity for agency.