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Florida Historical Quarterly

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Documents Concerning A Voyage To The Miami Region In 1793, Richard K. Murdoch Apr 2021

Documents Concerning A Voyage To The Miami Region In 1793, Richard K. Murdoch

Florida Historical Quarterly

That the southern portion of the Florida peninsular possessed no significant commercial value in colonial days was generally conceded, but its strategic importance as guardian of the Bahama Channel was fully recognized. Governors of Florida, both English and Spanish, stressed the possible dangers if this region were permitted to fall prey to enemy occupation. In spite of the acknowledged importance of the area as a military outpost, no program was undertaken by the Spanish authorities to erect permanent military bases south of the fort of San Marcos in St. Augustine and the battery on the shore of Matanzas Island. Only …


The Pensacola Indian Trade, Peter A. Brannon Apr 2021

The Pensacola Indian Trade, Peter A. Brannon

Florida Historical Quarterly

Any account of the trade with the southern Indians out of Pensacola must of necessity be a historical recording of the contacts of Spanish (and British to an extent) West Florida with the Alabama Basin region to the north. The “Pensacola Trade Route” incidents make much of the romantic story of the early settlement of the Gulf country.


Title Page, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Title Page, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Title page for Volume 31, Number 1. Includes the Table of Contents


Contents Of Volume Xxxi, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Contents Of Volume Xxxi, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Contains a list of articles and authors for Vol. 31


Contributors, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Contributors, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

No abstract provided.


The Florida Historical Society, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

The Florida Historical Society, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Notes from the annual meeting


Regional And Local Historical Societies, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Regional And Local Historical Societies, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Jacksonville Historical Society and the St. Augustine Historical Society


Book Reviews, Weymouth T. Jordan Apr 2021

Book Reviews, Weymouth T. Jordan

Florida Historical Quarterly

Reviews of Bourbon Democracy in Alabama, 1874-1890; by Allen Johnston Going. (University, Alabama: University of Alabama Press, 1951. Pp. ix, 256. Tables, maps, bibliography, index. $4.00.), Liberty and Property, by R. V. Coleman. (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1951. Pp. 606.)


Book Review: Reunion And Reaction: The Compromise Of 1877 And The End Of Reconstruction, Charles T. Thrift Jr. Apr 2021

Book Review: Reunion And Reaction: The Compromise Of 1877 And The End Of Reconstruction, Charles T. Thrift Jr.

Florida Historical Quarterly

Reviews of Reunion and Reaction: The Compromise of 1877 and the End of Reconstruction, by C. Vann Woodward. (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1951. pp. x, 263, $4.),


Letter From The Land Of Flowers, Fruit And Plenty, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Letter From The Land Of Flowers, Fruit And Plenty, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

This letter is from The Southern Mercury, Dallas, Texas, January 9, 1890. Professor Robert C. Cotner of the University of Texas called it to the attention of the Quarterly.


The Cowkeeper Dynasty Of The Seminole Nation, Kenneth W. Porter Apr 2021

The Cowkeeper Dynasty Of The Seminole Nation, Kenneth W. Porter

Florida Historical Quarterly

It is generally agreed that the sons - or possibly nephews, at any rate the immediate successors - of the Alachua chief, who it was suggested in a previous article was Cowkeeper rather than Secoffee, - that these sons were Payne and Bowlegs. Sprague is probably correct when he writes of the former, “Payne was of a different character from his father and not to be led astray and blinded by absurd revelations and traditions. Though a bold and intrepid warrior, he cared more for the happiness of his people than the indulgence of vicious passions, or the influences of …


Settlers From Connecticut In Spanish Florida: Letters Of Ambrose Hull And Stella Hart 1804-1806, Robert E. Rutherford Apr 2021

Settlers From Connecticut In Spanish Florida: Letters Of Ambrose Hull And Stella Hart 1804-1806, Robert E. Rutherford

Florida Historical Quarterly

Florida was the northern bastion of Spain’s New World empire from an early period; and, except for brief British possession (1763-1783), the land was hers for almost three hundred years. The era following 1783, when Great Britain returned Florida to Spain, until 1821, when Florida became United States territory, is known as the second Spanish period of Florida history.


De Soto’S Ucita And The Terra Ceia Site, Ripley P. Bullen Apr 2021

De Soto’S Ucita And The Terra Ceia Site, Ripley P. Bullen

Florida Historical Quarterly

Any Indian site to qualify as De Soto’s Ucita must possess geographical attributes which agree with those assignable to that site by close reading of the De Soto narratives. This paper examines only the claim of the well-known, large Indian site at Terra Ceia, on the east side of McGill Bay. For this purpose Shaws Point on Tampa Bay is assumed to be the landing place of De Soto’s expedition, although that identification has been questioned by some.


Title Page, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Title Page, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Title page for Volume 30, Number 4. Includes the Table of Contents


De Soto’S First Headquarters In Florida, John R. Swanton Apr 2021

De Soto’S First Headquarters In Florida, John R. Swanton

Florida Historical Quarterly

Knowing that Hernando de Soto, his expedition, and the places he visited will probably be matters of discussion for years and years, I have not recently ventured any further contributions regarding them. However, challenge of one of my conclusions, the probable site of the Indian town of Ucita where De Soto established his first North American headquarters, has recently been made in a scientifically motivated paper (“The Terra Ceia Site, Manatee County, Florida.” No. 3 of the Publications of the Florida Anthropological Society, by Ripley P. Bullen), and this calls for some comments.


The Florida Historical Society, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

The Florida Historical Society, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Notes from the director's meeting and contributors


Regional And Local Historical Societies, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Regional And Local Historical Societies, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

The Historical Association of Southern Florida, Jacksonville Historical Society, and the Tallahassee Historical Society


Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Reviews of The Georgia-Florida Frontier, 1793-1796. Spanish reaction to French Intrigue and American Designs. By Richard K. Murdoch. (Berkeley and Los Angeles; University of California Press, 1951. pp. 208), and The Development of Commercial Transportation in Florida by J. E. Dovell, published by the Bureau of Economic and Business Research, University of Florida.


Arizona Apaches As "Guests" In Florida, Omega G. East Apr 2021

Arizona Apaches As "Guests" In Florida, Omega G. East

Florida Historical Quarterly

This paper is a resume of Mr. East’s “Apache Prisoners in Fort Marion, 1886-1887” (Castillo de San Marcos National Monument, January 1951), a 109-page illustrated typescript in National Park Service files.


The Addison Blockhouse, John W. Griffin Apr 2021

The Addison Blockhouse, John W. Griffin

Florida Historical Quarterly

The so-called Addison blockhouse, situated on the old Addison grant near the Tomoka River in coastal Volusia County, has long been an enigma. The alternatives of dating suggested by persons interested in it have ranged from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century, and its builders have variously been claimed to have been Spaniards, Englishmen, or Americans. In order to lay plans for a valid interpretation of the structure to the public, the Florida Park Service undertook a study to determine its origin and history.


The Early Career Of Edwin T. Jenckes: A Florida Pioneer Of The 1830’S, Earl C. Tanner Apr 2021

The Early Career Of Edwin T. Jenckes: A Florida Pioneer Of The 1830’S, Earl C. Tanner

Florida Historical Quarterly

A leader of the eastern faction in early state politics was Edwin T. Jenckes, known to his adversaries as “‘the fat man of Florida.” Jenckes was a delegate to the St. Joseph Constitutional Convention of 1838-39 and apparently commanded a large following, for he was designated chairman of two committees. According to the opposition press, he weighed 450 to 500 pounds and was “the greatest” man at the convention. It was alleged that he “retained in his own person, all the management, tact, industry and talent of the whole eastern delegation” and that he, himself, voted five proxies. In case …


Education In St. Augustine 1821-1845, Frank G. Lewis Apr 2021

Education In St. Augustine 1821-1845, Frank G. Lewis

Florida Historical Quarterly

The struggle for free public schools, particularly in certain cities and states, even in whole regions, has often revolved about historical issues such as those concerned with social and economic classes, taxation, and religion. Some observable differences in the development of school systems in the various regions of America can be traced to the different influences of the cultural heritages of the English and Spanish colonists. The struggle for a free school in St. Augustine during the territorial period exemplifies the evolution of an ever increasing conviction of a need for a system of schools to train the youth of …


Title Page, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Title Page, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Title page for Volume 30, Number 3. Includes the Table of Contents


Contributors, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Contributors, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

No abstract provided.


The Florida Historical Society, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

The Florida Historical Society, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Notes from the annual meeting, new members, and memorial for William T. Cash


Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Book Reviews, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Reviews of A Diary from Dixie. By Mary Boykin Chesnut. Edited by Ben Ames Williams. (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1949. pp. xiv, 572. Frontispiece and index), and Florida’s Indians, published as vol. x, no. 8 of Economic Leaflets, Bureau of Economic and Business Research, University of Florida


Regional And Local Historical Societies, Florida Historical Society Apr 2021

Regional And Local Historical Societies, Florida Historical Society

Florida Historical Quarterly

Tallahassee Historical Society, Jacksonville Historical Society, The Historical Association of Southern Florida


France To The Rescue: An Episode Of The Florida Border, 1797, Richard K. Murdoch Apr 2021

France To The Rescue: An Episode Of The Florida Border, 1797, Richard K. Murdoch

Florida Historical Quarterly

The reversal of international alliances pursuant to the Treaty of Basel of 1795 returned Spain to her former position as an ally of France. By the terms of this document, however, Spain found herself in a position considerably more subserviant than that assigned her by the alliances of 1761 and 1762. 1 Her Caribbean colonies, heretofore the prey of France, were now opened to possible English attack. East Florida lying close to Cuba and the Bahama Channel, thus in a strategic position, was one of the points most exposed to enemy attack. Constant troop withdrawals rendered the defense of this …


Fort Pupo: A Spanish Frontier Outpost, John M. Goggin Apr 2021

Fort Pupo: A Spanish Frontier Outpost, John M. Goggin

Florida Historical Quarterly

From the viewpoint of anthropological analysis one of the most interesting aspects of the study of man is what happens when two cultures meet. When is there an integration of elements, and when an overwhelming of one culture by the other? Precisely what happened when the Spanish and Indians came together has been a fascinating subject of study by many archaeologists in Florida in recent years. It was exactly this problem which turned us from our study of the missions where Spanish priests and Indians came together to a consideration of the similar meeting of Spanish soldiers and Indians. Fort …


Confederate Finance: A Documentary Study Of A Proposal Of David L. Yulee, Arthur W. Thompson Apr 2021

Confederate Finance: A Documentary Study Of A Proposal Of David L. Yulee, Arthur W. Thompson

Florida Historical Quarterly

The growth of total war in the twentieth century has increasingly focused our attention on the importance and role of domestic economic relationships, particularly those concerned with fiscal policy. The problem of financing a war effort is not a new one however, and the outcome of many a struggle has hinged upon its effective solution. In the case of the American Civil War, a contemporary historian has written: “One of the most fundamental causes of the ultimate failure of the Confederacy lay in its unwise financial policies.“ 1 That the failure to devise an effective fiscal structure was a contributory …