Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 33421 - 33450 of 818073

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

A 22-Year Journey Of Scalp Lupus: The Price Of Delayed Care In Chronic Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus, Rami B. S. Mansour, Joseph M. Dyer May 2025

A 22-Year Journey Of Scalp Lupus: The Price Of Delayed Care In Chronic Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus, Rami B. S. Mansour, Joseph M. Dyer

Research Day

Background:

Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is a relentless autoimmune disease that, when affecting the scalp, can lead to permanent, disfiguring scarring alopecia. Despite its potential for early intervention, many cases go undiagnosed or undertreated, leaving patients with irreversible damage. This case follows a 22-year trajectory of progressive scalp DLE, illustrating the consequences of delayed care and the challenge of managing chronic cutaneous lupus.

Case Presentation:

A 67-year-old woman presented with severe scalp itching, persistent hair loss, and scarring. She was first diagnosed with scalp DLE 22 years ago after months of unresponsive treatment. A biopsy at the time confirmed characteristic …


Predisposing Factors, Outcomes, And Treatment Approach To Fluid Gusher Complication During Cochlear Implant Surgery, Nolan P. Gillihan, William C. Jones, Matthew J. Alexander, Bhavik Singh, Ahmad B. Cader May 2025

Predisposing Factors, Outcomes, And Treatment Approach To Fluid Gusher Complication During Cochlear Implant Surgery, Nolan P. Gillihan, William C. Jones, Matthew J. Alexander, Bhavik Singh, Ahmad B. Cader

Research Day

Our research focused on the fluid gusher complication from cochlear implant surgery. Fluid gusher is one of the most prevalent complications of cochlear implant surgery and occurs when cerebral spinal fluid leaks from the cochleostomy site. The complication occurs with opening the round window. We performed a systematic review of the literature, focusing on overviews of cochlear implant surgery complications. There are many factors contributing to the cause of fluid gushers including, biological sex, age, time of procedure, follow up time, temporal bone abnormalities, and abnormalities of the lateral wall of the internal auditory canal. Fluid gusher puts some patients …


Liposomal Formulation To Treat Skin Infections Caused By Staphylococcus Aureus, Tiffanie Hoang, Sameer Joshi May 2025

Liposomal Formulation To Treat Skin Infections Caused By Staphylococcus Aureus, Tiffanie Hoang, Sameer Joshi

Research Day

Introduction: Skin is the largest organ of the human body and is a strong barrier against various infections, including bacterial infections. According to the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD), over 83 million (1-in-4) individuals visit a dermatologist annually in the United States alone. However, the infection gets established and spreads depending on the individual's immunity and skin conditions. Although several drug options are available for treating skin infections staphylococcus aureus, there are still several drugs that can potentially inhibit this bacterial infection but have yet to be used for several reasons, such as toxicity, solubility, etc. Liposomes can deliver …


The Inescapable Ideology: How Third Cinema And Afrofuturism Can Change The Future, Daniel Silver May 2025

The Inescapable Ideology: How Third Cinema And Afrofuturism Can Change The Future, Daniel Silver

James Madison Undergraduate Research Journal (JMURJ)

Ryan Coogler’s Black Panther films brought the genre of Afrofuturism to a mainstream audience. Afrofuturism seeks to reclaim a past that was stolen by Western colonial and imperialist powers; because that past has been erased, it must be imagined in fiction. Afrofuturistic stories are then used to address issues in the present and look towards a better future. This paper examines how those stories are told using the words and symbols of the dominant ideology in society. It uses Althusser’s theory of Ideological State Apparatuses, Gramsci’s concept of cultural hegemony, and Solanas and Getino’s understanding of the Third Cinema movement, …


Preliminary Study: Minimizing The Gap Between Pre-And Post-Spaceflight, Caleb E. Scheideger, Louis A. Diberardino May 2025

Preliminary Study: Minimizing The Gap Between Pre-And Post-Spaceflight, Caleb E. Scheideger, Louis A. Diberardino

Aurora

Long-duration space missions pose significant challenges to astronaut health, primarily due to the detrimental effects of microgravity on musculoskeletal and cardiovascular systems. This research proposal aims to address the critical gap between pre- and post-spaceflight physiological conditions, focusing on the marked decline in muscle mass, bone density, and cardiovascular function. Existing countermeasures, such as resistive exercise, are insufficient to prevent muscle atrophy and bone demineralization, highlighting the need for novel solutions. Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) emerges as a promising intervention, capable of eliciting muscle contractions to maintain function and mitigate atrophy. By integrating NMES into existing exercise regimens, we hypothesize …


Interpersonal Communication, Paul A. Soukup S.J. May 2025

Interpersonal Communication, Paul A. Soukup S.J.

Communication Research Trends

No abstract provided.


Content Analysis Of U.S. State-Level Legislation Impacting Gender-Affirming Practice In Schools, Ashton Keys, Isabel C. Farrell, Amanda Dediego, Caroline Schreder, Kyle Neal, Whitney White May 2025

Content Analysis Of U.S. State-Level Legislation Impacting Gender-Affirming Practice In Schools, Ashton Keys, Isabel C. Farrell, Amanda Dediego, Caroline Schreder, Kyle Neal, Whitney White

Journal of Counseling Sexology & Sexual Wellness: Research, Practice, and Education

In recent years, there has been an increase in legislation that limits access to resources and affirming environments for LGBTQ+ individuals in the United States. This research aimed to identify trends in legislation at the state level impacting gender-affirming school counseling services in the United States. This study represents a content analysis of 225 pieces of state-level legislation from 2023 affecting LGBTQ+ youth in schools. Legislation largely created limitations on use of affirming pronouns for youth in school, availability of appropriate restrooms and changing facilities for transgender and gender expansive youth, and curriculum in schools addressing gender and sexuality.


The State Of Sexuality Counseling Training In Counselor Education, Amber L. Pope, Matt B. Siroty, Stefan Vasic, Julia Lancaster May 2025

The State Of Sexuality Counseling Training In Counselor Education, Amber L. Pope, Matt B. Siroty, Stefan Vasic, Julia Lancaster

Journal of Counseling Sexology & Sexual Wellness: Research, Practice, and Education

Sexuality counseling training remains underdeveloped and lacks standardization across counselor education programs in the United States. We examined the integration of sexuality counseling in Clinical Mental Health Counseling (CMHC) programs. Out of 191 CMHC programs, 45% offered a standalone course and only 15.2% required one. We also performed summative and latent content analyses on the course descriptions to review the primary content of sexuality counseling courses. Content analysIs revealed course content largely focusing on sex positivity and inclusivity, though invalidating and potentially stigmatizing language persists. We conclude with implications for counselor education and future directions for research.


A Sex-Positive, Contextual Approach To Children’S Sexual Development, Ben T. Willis, Leah G. Talarico, Amber Pope May 2025

A Sex-Positive, Contextual Approach To Children’S Sexual Development, Ben T. Willis, Leah G. Talarico, Amber Pope

Journal of Counseling Sexology & Sexual Wellness: Research, Practice, and Education

Sexuality is a multifaceted topic that many counselors feel under-equipped to handle with their clients. Working with sexual aspects is often avoided, especially with younger clients. The purpose of this conceptual article is to provide a framework for understanding and working with children on sexuality-related topics. A positive, contextualized approach to sexuality is offered to understand, assess, and intervene with different developmental levels. We conclude with a case study to demonstrate application of the contextualized model in family counseling.


Cover And Table Of Contents, Institute On African Affairs May 2025

Cover And Table Of Contents, Institute On African Affairs

Journal of African Policy Studies

No abstract provided.


Finance For Development And Developing Countries: The Preconditions Revisited, David E. Amadasu May 2025

Finance For Development And Developing Countries: The Preconditions Revisited, David E. Amadasu

Journal of African Policy Studies

Increasing the rate of inputs- private foreign direct investments to accelerate development in LDCs or developing countries has not been attained over the years. The reason is that more poverty stares the faces of the people in these countries. This is the problem. The literature has said that accelerating development through the rate of inputs has preconditions of friendly environment, sound macroeconomic policies, absorptive capacity, competitiveness of the market, capital accumulation, technology assistance, etc, for private investment to strive. But the situation has not changed much. Do we not need to revisit the preconditions? Consider the non-economic, i.e., personality traits, …


Information, Public Policy Analysis And Sustainable Development In Nigeria, Joseph E. Imhanlahimi, M. O. Ikeanyibe May 2025

Information, Public Policy Analysis And Sustainable Development In Nigeria, Joseph E. Imhanlahimi, M. O. Ikeanyibe

Journal of African Policy Studies

Information and public policy analysis are critical factors in adequate public policy formulation, implementation and evaluation if the public good is to be achieved in Nigeria. This paper has carried out a critical examination of the interface between information and the public policy process and the effect on public policy analysis and has found that there is a crucial interrelationship among them in order to promote sustainable development. The paper found that the interrelationship is however, seriously interfered with or obstructed by a variety of dominant constraints. The constraints include inadequate human capital, financial resources, large-scale secrecy in government business, …


2025 Conference Program, Georgia Southern University May 2025

2025 Conference Program, Georgia Southern University

GS4 Student Scholars Symposium

No abstract provided.


Using A Pharmacokinetic Model To Design And Evaluate An Early Ctdna Biomarker For Response To Targeted Therapy, Aaron Li May 2025

Using A Pharmacokinetic Model To Design And Evaluate An Early Ctdna Biomarker For Response To Targeted Therapy, Aaron Li

Spora: A Journal of Biomathematics

Early prediction of response to therapy or lack thereof can help physicians plan treatment more efficiently. Biomarkers based on circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) are promising. However, biomarkers beyond direct comparison to baseline have not been thoroughly explored. We develop a model for ctDNA shedding under targeted therapy that incorporates pharmacokinetics. Using a simulated cohort of virtual patients with varied parameters, we define and analyze a biomarker based on ctDNA samples at baseline, 12 hours, and 24 hours after initiation of treatment. The biomarker identified patients who would achieve partial or complete response with high sensitivity and specificity and was able …


Physical Function In Young And Older Adult Active Pickleball Players – A Cross-Sectional Study, Leighanne T. Paulson, Eric Martin, Kent Adams, Marcus M. Lawrence May 2025

Physical Function In Young And Older Adult Active Pickleball Players – A Cross-Sectional Study, Leighanne T. Paulson, Eric Martin, Kent Adams, Marcus M. Lawrence

Topics in Exercise Science and Kinesiology

Topics in Exercise Science and Kinesiology Volume 6: Issue 1, Article 5, 2025. Limited information exists on pickleball’s impact on physical function in older adults (65+ years), despite reported health benefits. PURPOSE: This cross-sectional study evaluated the physical function of active older adult (OA) women and men recreational pickleball players via handgrip strength (HGS) and fatigue (HGF), 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) test, as well as the short physical performance battery (SPPB) compared to sex-matched young adult (YA) controls. METHODS: Thirty YA (18-26 years; n=15 women/men) and 27 OA (65-89 years; n=13 women, n=15 men) participants who played pickleball …


Lawyers, Trauma, And Professional Well-Being: How The Legal Community Takes Back Its Mental Health, Brenda D. Gibson May 2025

Lawyers, Trauma, And Professional Well-Being: How The Legal Community Takes Back Its Mental Health, Brenda D. Gibson

Arkansas Law Review

Accompanying a notable shift in the legal academy to being more attentive to our students’ mental health, there must be an equal (or even greater) shift to focusing on trauma, mental health, and well-being in the broader profession. Significantly, trauma and its effects are compounded when combined with the challenges faced by underrepresented populations within the profession. To date, these challenges have been greeted by an ad hoc, piecemeal reaction to stress and trauma,10 which only inhibits wellness in the profession. Part I explores the current literature in both the humanities and the legal profession, beginning with a brief discussion …


Arkansas Law Review - Volume 78 Issue 1, Journal Editors May 2025

Arkansas Law Review - Volume 78 Issue 1, Journal Editors

Arkansas Law Review

No abstract provided.


Hrdy And Wrangham: What Erectus Says About Us, Eva Altizer May 2025

Hrdy And Wrangham: What Erectus Says About Us, Eva Altizer

Prologue: A First-Year Writing Journal

No abstract provided.


Peer Educator Recognition & Awards Banquet, April 30, 2025 [Program], University Of Northern Iowa. Undergraduate Studies Program. May 2025

Peer Educator Recognition & Awards Banquet, April 30, 2025 [Program], University Of Northern Iowa. Undergraduate Studies Program.

Graduation with Distinction Posters

The program for the 2024 Peer Educator Recognition & Awards Banquet held on April 30, 2025.


Getting An “A” In Category A Waste, Christa Arguinchona May 2025

Getting An “A” In Category A Waste, Christa Arguinchona

Conferences

No abstract provided.


Region 10 Special Pathogen Transport Preparedness, Providence - Special Pathogens Program May 2025

Region 10 Special Pathogen Transport Preparedness, Providence - Special Pathogens Program

Conferences

No abstract provided.


When Zebras Attack: Special Pathogens Preparedness In An Ever-Changing World, Jonathan Grien May 2025

When Zebras Attack: Special Pathogens Preparedness In An Ever-Changing World, Jonathan Grien

Conferences

No abstract provided.


Investigating Genetic Regulators Of Crystal Cell Development In Drosophila Melanogaster, Anisa Turaeva, Nyla Walbrook, Andrea Feria, Rebecca Spokony May 2025

Investigating Genetic Regulators Of Crystal Cell Development In Drosophila Melanogaster, Anisa Turaeva, Nyla Walbrook, Andrea Feria, Rebecca Spokony

Publications and Research

In Drosophila melanogaster, hematopoiesis produces three types of blood cells (hemocytes): plasmatocytes, lamellocytes, and crystal cells, all of which provide vital immunological activities. Crystal cells have an especially essential role in melanization, a wound reaction mediated by prophenoloxidase enzymes. This study investigates genetic regulators of crystal cell growth by RNAi-mediated knockdown of five potential genes: ACXA, ACXB, Gp210, CG4390, and Cyp4s3. We used the GAL4/UAS system to selectively silence each gene and quantify crystal cell counts in wandering third instar larvae after heat shock-induced melanization. Our findings indicate that knockdown of ACXA and ACXB resulted in higher crystal cell …


Sculpting Healing Spaces: Bridging The Gaps In Cancer Care Facilities, Mayra B. Mendez May 2025

Sculpting Healing Spaces: Bridging The Gaps In Cancer Care Facilities, Mayra B. Mendez

Bachelor of Architecture Theses - 5th Year

Healthcare environments become a vital component in patient outcomes, particularly in Cancer Care Facilities, where the emotional and physical requirements of treatment are profound. Exploring how the reconsideration of cancer care facilities can reshape the patient’s experience and improve the healing outcomes. Traditional clinical spaces, often sterile and impersonal, can increase patient stress, anxiety, and discomfort. Cancer care facilities in the Atlanta region are struggling to meet the demands of modern cancer treatment due to architectural limitations such as overcrowded spaces, inefficient layouts, and a lack of patient-centered environments. How can the integration and experience of Biophilic Design Principles bridge …


Breath Of Formosa: Designing For Respiratory Health In Taiwan, Andi Chen May 2025

Breath Of Formosa: Designing For Respiratory Health In Taiwan, Andi Chen

Bachelor of Architecture Theses - 5th Year

Climate change and environmental pollution have led to an alarming increase in respiratory diseases, particularly in urban populations and especially for children. The effects of air pollution are significantly detrimental to children because they are far more susceptible to air pollutants. This is due to their developing lungs and immune system, higher breathing rate, and their proximity to ground level pollutants. Respiratory diseases caused by air pollution can have long term effects on children such as respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), pneumonia, or asthma. Struggles with these respiratory diseases will lead to absenteeism in schools, further damaging children’s development. Additionally, according …


Grafted Symbiosis: Strategically Revitalizing The Abandoned Atlanta Medical Arts Building Via Jeanne Gang’S Theory Of Grafting, Matthew Reddick May 2025

Grafted Symbiosis: Strategically Revitalizing The Abandoned Atlanta Medical Arts Building Via Jeanne Gang’S Theory Of Grafting, Matthew Reddick

Bachelor of Architecture Theses - 5th Year

The Atlanta Medical Arts building, vacant for decades, stands at risk of demolition amid large-scale redevelopment efforts. Without an existing program to sustain it, how can we activate the site in a way that ensures both its immediate utility and long-term viability? This thesis explores a strategy for adaptive reuse, drawing from both parasitic architectural methodologies and Jeanne Gang’s concept of architectural grafting—while also critiquing the shortcomings of each approach. Rather than opting for a seamless integration, the design embraces disjunctive architecture by introducing a contemporary addition that is intentionally distinct from the historic Beaux-Arts shell, yet strategically …


Identification Of Glaucoma Subtypes Using Unsupervised Machine Learning Methods, Asma Poursoroush May 2025

Identification Of Glaucoma Subtypes Using Unsupervised Machine Learning Methods, Asma Poursoroush

Electronic Theses and Dissertations Archive

Healthcare is currently in a transitional stage between demonstrating the potential of clustering algorithms in personalized medicine and their widespread adoption. With recent advancements in unsupervised data analysis, clustering methods have become increasingly important in disease subtyping. However, the design, development, optimization, and implementation of automated subtyping systems require further maturity before they can be fully integrated into healthcare systems. This dissertation investigates the application of clustering algorithms in creating automated subtyping systems and highlights the current challenges and limitations that must be addressed to facilitate clinical translation into personalized healthcare. Moreover, K-mean and density-based clustering were used to identify …


How Do African American Women In Halfway Housing Perceive Their Experiences With Mental And Emotional Rehabilitation, Eiyana Middleton May 2025

How Do African American Women In Halfway Housing Perceive Their Experiences With Mental And Emotional Rehabilitation, Eiyana Middleton

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

After reviewing the literature, Black women living in halfway housing needed more culturally accommodative and responsive access to mental health care. Despite recent efforts to improve the access and quality of mental health services for Black Americans, some of the most common barriers that continued to exist include and were not limited to the following: stigma associated with mental illness and distrust of the health care system. The purpose of this hermeneutic phenomenological study was to understand Black women’s perceptions of their mental and emotional rehabilitation while living in halfway housing. The hermeneutic phenomenology theory was most appropriate as it …


Gradient Fibro-Porous Materials For Tailored Sound Absorption, William Johnston, Janith Godakawela, Bhisham Sharma May 2025

Gradient Fibro-Porous Materials For Tailored Sound Absorption, William Johnston, Janith Godakawela, Bhisham Sharma

Michigan Tech Publications

Reducing the pore size of bulk sound absorbers often increases weight and introduces manufacturing challenges, limiting their practical use. To address these issues, a class of materials is introduced that uses 3D printing to seamlessly integrate fibers within porous scaffolds, allowing improved sound absorption performance without a significant weight addition. The reliance on 3D printing enables the creation of gradient fibro-porous structures with customizable acoustic properties. This study explores the effect of through-thickness gradients in the scaffold’s relative density, fiber thickness, and fiber density on the acoustical performance with the goal of identifying the optimal strategy to obtain broader and …


Biogenic Synthesis Of Metallic And Bimetallic Oxide Nanoparticles For Water Treatment Applications, Gunarani G.I May 2025

Biogenic Synthesis Of Metallic And Bimetallic Oxide Nanoparticles For Water Treatment Applications, Gunarani G.I

Theses and Dissertations

Access to clean water is a quality-of-life indicator. The availability of clean water apart from water scarcity is marred due to contamination by heavy metals and synthetic dyes, posing a grave environmental and public health challenge. This necessitates the implementation of advanced and sustainable treatment solutions towards water remediation. This research work focusses on the fabrication and application of biogenic and chemically synthesized metallic and bimetallic nanoparticles for the efficient removal of uranium, chromium, and toxic dyes from aqueous environments. The study particularly focuses on zero-valent (C-Fe and B-Fe) and bimetallic (C-NiFe and B-NiFe) nanoparticles, evaluating their adsorption capabilities and …