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Employing Artificial Intelligence Applications And Their Implications For Developing The Saudi Sports System, Wael Abdel Raouf Khalifa May 2026

Employing Artificial Intelligence Applications And Their Implications For Developing The Saudi Sports System, Wael Abdel Raouf Khalifa

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study aims to explore the reality of employing artificial intelligence (AI) applications and their impact on the development of the Saudi sports system. This is achieved through identifying the strategic objectives of employing AI applications in the sports field, the methods of utilizing them in this area, the Kingdom's efforts to provide the appropriate technological environment for AI applications, and the gains achieved from employing these applications to develop the sports system. The researcher used the descriptive method (survey studies approach), in which the research community consisted of the employees of the Ministry of Sports in the Kingdom of …

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Attachment Styles And Their Relationship To Future Anxiety Among Mothers Of Children With Chronic Diseases, Rawan Abdul Mahdi Nayef Al-Saliti May 2026

Attachment Styles And Their Relationship To Future Anxiety Among Mothers Of Children With Chronic Diseases, Rawan Abdul Mahdi Nayef Al-Saliti

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The study aimed to assess the level of future anxiety and the most common attachment patterns among mothers of children with chronic diseases, as well as to assess the relationship between them. It also aimed to determine any statistically significant differences in the level of future anxiety and attachment patterns depending on the variables of the mother's educational level, the mother's age, the type of disease, and the duration of diagnosis. The study sample consisted of (145) mothers who were under the care of the Islamic Center Society in Irbid Governorate, Jordan, during 2023. They were selected using the available …

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Transforming Education: A Systematic Literature Review On The Practices And Policies Of Entrepreneurial Universities, Mohammed A. Alshker, Naeem Albihany May 2026

Transforming Education: A Systematic Literature Review On The Practices And Policies Of Entrepreneurial Universities, Mohammed A. Alshker, Naeem Albihany

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This systematic literature review (SLR) aims to explore the best practices and policies of entrepreneurial universities operating outside Saudi Arabia, including those in the UK, Turkey, Spain, Latvia, China, the US, Germany, and Austria. To achieve this aim, the study utilized the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses and SLR methodologies. A total of 5,000 literature studies or sources were screened, with 25 being included in the final analysis. The rationale behind conducting this study was to gain key insights into the entrepreneurial environment of universities to positively influence the education industry. The study found that in most …

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The Green Economy As A Solution For Sustainable Development, Haouari Souad May 2026

The Green Economy As A Solution For Sustainable Development, Haouari Souad

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The green economy is a modern economic model that aims to achieve sustainable development by transforming the current traditional economy into a system that consumes natural resources sustainably and works to reduce pollution and climate change. A green economy is considered a solution for achieving sustainable development worldwide, where it can lead to economic, social, and environmental sustainability. A green economy can only be achieved by redirecting current investments from polluting industries to green industries, developing clean technology, and promoting sustainable agriculture. Research confirms that transforming the current economy into a green economy can lead to significant economic and social …

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Sex Education In Islamic Curricula: The Saudi Context, Layla Nasser Alzarah May 2026

Sex Education In Islamic Curricula: The Saudi Context, Layla Nasser Alzarah

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The current study aims to identify female Islamic studies teachers' attitudes towards including sex education concepts and to ascertain how many such concepts are included in the Islamic studies and Islamic culture textbooks for general education at elementary, intermediate, and higher levels in Saudi Arabia. The study also explores how Islamic studies teachers' perspectives regarding sex education statistically relate to their academic background, years of experience, and level of education. The study uses a descriptive methodology and administers a questionnaire to 450 female Islamic studies instructors and a content analysis card to the texts on Islamic studies and culture. The …

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Online Trust Determinants, Consumer Perception, And Purchase Intent In Saudi E-Commerce: Exploring Determinants And Evidence, Majed A. Helmi, Sager Alharthi, Sufyan Habib May 2026

Online Trust Determinants, Consumer Perception, And Purchase Intent In Saudi E-Commerce: Exploring Determinants And Evidence, Majed A. Helmi, Sager Alharthi, Sufyan Habib

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study aimed to explore the growing use of the internet as a commercial sales channel, emphasising the pivotal role of trust in online consumer relationships. This research focused on Saudi e-commerce platforms (e.g. Amazon.sa, Noon, Namshi, and Shein), due to their remarkable growth over previous years, by investigating the effect of consumer trust on online purchase intentions. The study surveyed 449 Saudi online shoppers, using a structural equation model to analyse the factors that determine online trust (perceived information quality, company competency, security, and online consumer reviews) and their influence on consumer online trust and perceived risk. The results …

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Leaving The Academic Sector: Saudi Society, Abdulrahman Alshaikh Mubarak May 2026

Leaving The Academic Sector: Saudi Society, Abdulrahman Alshaikh Mubarak

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study aims to identify the most important reasons academics prefer to leave work in the academic sector in favor of other opportunities outside the walls of universities. This study seeks to shed light on academics to understand their views on the actual motives of this phenomenon, its effects on administrative development in universities and society, and its repercussions on the competitiveness of universities in Saudi Arabia. This study was conducted through interviews with academics who have left academic work and with current academics or those who intend to leave academic work and depart from universities in favor of other …

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Journalists' Objectivity Via Social Media: Jordan, Omar Abdullah Al-Zoubi, Normahfuzah Ahmad, Khalaf Tahat May 2026

Journalists' Objectivity Via Social Media: Jordan, Omar Abdullah Al-Zoubi, Normahfuzah Ahmad, Khalaf Tahat

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

Journalists play an essential role in society through their daily news practice. The news produced must be correct. Fair and balanced reporting makes an informed public. These elements are part of objectivity in the news. However, social media have challenged many aspects of journalism. With the emergence of social media platforms, journalists have become more prone to deviating from journalistic objectivity. Instantaneity has challenged many journalists to practice their journalistic work objectively via social media. This study aims to identify the challenges Jordanian journalists face in implementing objectivity on social media platforms. In-depth interviews were conducted with 11 journalists working …

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Effectiveness Of Incorporating Film Adaptations In Efl Literature Courses: A Case Study In Saudi Arabia, Hadeel Jamal Azhar May 2026

Effectiveness Of Incorporating Film Adaptations In Efl Literature Courses: A Case Study In Saudi Arabia, Hadeel Jamal Azhar

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

In line with the recent and ongoing technological changes in Saudi Arabia, which place greater emphasis on cinema and film adaptations, this study aimed to investigate the effect of incorporating films and visual media into literature courses on students' understanding of and motivation towards literary texts. The participants were 41 fourth-level female students in the Department of English at Umm Al-Qura University, Saudi Arabia. The treatment group (n=21) read Henrik Ibsen's play A Doll's House (1879) and watched the adapted film, whereas the control group (n=20) was asked to only read the play and discuss it in class. The findings …

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E-Marketing Of University Services In Light Of Trends In Contemporary Universities, Faez Nasser Mugahed, Mansour Saleh Al-Abdi, Sharf Ali Al-Makhdi May 2026

E-Marketing Of University Services In Light Of Trends In Contemporary Universities, Faez Nasser Mugahed, Mansour Saleh Al-Abdi, Sharf Ali Al-Makhdi

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The study aimed to identify the reality of e-marketing of university services in the light of e-marketing trends in contemporary universities, as perceived by the administrative and academic staff at Amran University in Yemen. The study used a descriptive approach and utilised a questionnaire as a tool of study, which included 32 items distributed over four dimensions of e-marketing of the university services. The study was conducted with a sample of 113 participants from both academic and administrative staff. The findings show a moderate level of e-marketing. There are no statistically significant differences in respondents' perceptions of e-marketing. he study …

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Board Structure And Financial Technology In Banks: Gulf Countries, Abdulateif Abdulrhman Almulhim May 2026

Board Structure And Financial Technology In Banks: Gulf Countries, Abdulateif Abdulrhman Almulhim

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study examines the impact of board composition on the financial technology of banks listed on the stock exchanges of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. The study focuses on the size of the board, the independent members, the number of board meetings, and their impact on mobile banking, automated teller machines, point-of-sale terminals, and Mada Atheer, which are used as proxies for financial technology. In addition to the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method, the study uses the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) system to control the endogeneity and heteroscedasticity issues. The sample consists of all banks listed in the …

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Transitioning Away From An Oil-Based Economy Through Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030, Hassen Hussain Altalhi May 2026

Transitioning Away From An Oil-Based Economy Through Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030, Hassen Hussain Altalhi

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

To modify the economy and make it less dependent on oil, several initiatives were launched by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in 2016 under the Saudi Vision 2030 umbrella. This study looked at the financial impact of Saudi Vision 2030 and assessed whether non-oil industries have responded as desired. Since the implementation of Saudi Vision 2030, several industries have demonstrated noteworthy accomplishments and contributed to the GDP of Saudi Arabia. Three such industries—tourism, small and medium-sized enterprises, and the “Saudi Made” logo campaign—were the subject of this study. The analytical objective of this research was to determine if these industries …

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Spiritual Experience Among Religions, Samia Yassin Al-Badri May 2026

Spiritual Experience Among Religions, Samia Yassin Al-Badri

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This article endeavors to comprehensively explore the spiritual experiences within Christianity, and Islam. It aims to examine the similarities and dissimilarities between Monasticism (existing in Christianity) and Sufism (existing in Islam). The article delves into inquiries regarding whether monasticism serves as the origin of Sufism, the potential reciprocal influence between the two phenomena, and the absence of any connection between them. To accomplish this, the paper employs both inductive and analytical methodologies. Pertaining to similarities, both Monasticism and Sufism encompass disengagement from worldly affairs, seclusion from society, renunciation of materialistic existence, utilization of chants and hymns. Nonetheless, these entities diverge …

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The Impact Of Computerised Accounting Information Systems On Financial Performance - The Saudi Context, Hani Khalid Alshaiti May 2026

The Impact Of Computerised Accounting Information Systems On Financial Performance - The Saudi Context, Hani Khalid Alshaiti

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have played an essential role in contributing to national income, productivity and employment. Therefore, this research aims to study the importance of computerised accounting information systems for Saudi SMEs and the impact of such systems on financial performance. A survey was developed and sent to 197 Saudi SMEs that had adopted one of the computerised accounting information systems. Around 118 valid responses were received. The data was analysed, and the results indicated the impact of using computerised accounting information systems at both individual and organisational levels. The study indicated that the users were satisfied with …

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Physical Activity And Motor Performance Satisfaction Among The Elderly - Saudi Society, Anwar Abdulaziz Al-Nuaim May 2026

Physical Activity And Motor Performance Satisfaction Among The Elderly - Saudi Society, Anwar Abdulaziz Al-Nuaim

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This research aimed to identify the levels of participation in physical activities and their relationship to motor satisfaction among the elderly. Eighty-three participants, ranging in age from 60–75 years, engaged in this study. The measure of motor satisfaction, the levels of participation in sports and physical activities questionnaires were applied in the data collection process. The findings suggest that there is a significant positive relationship between the level of positive participation and the measure of movement satisfaction. However, no statistically significant relationship was found between the level of emotional participation and the motor satisfaction scale. Furthermore, statistically significant differences were …

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Language Fluency For Bilingual Students - The Saudi Context, Maryam Ahmed Alomair May 2026

Language Fluency For Bilingual Students - The Saudi Context, Maryam Ahmed Alomair

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

As the number of bilingual students in Saudi Arabia continues to grow, it is important to determine how this could impact language fluency. This study explored bilingualism and language fluency among Saudi Arabian students. Specifically, it aimed to determine the impact of bilingualism on language fluency. In doing so, it explored some of the strategies that could be used to enhance fluency as more students continue to learn a second or even third language. Qualitative research methodology was used because it is generally applied to collect data that is descriptive of people's experiences to understand meaning from the perspective of …

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Financial Technology And Islamic Insurance - The Saudi Context, Othman Altwijry, Mustafa Omar Mohammed, Ahmad Alrazni Alshammari May 2026

Financial Technology And Islamic Insurance - The Saudi Context, Othman Altwijry, Mustafa Omar Mohammed, Ahmad Alrazni Alshammari

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study investigates the adoption of financial technology (FinTech) in the Islamic insurance industry, also known as the Takaful industry, as well as its challenges and prospects. A qualitative method was employed, comprising interviews with nine experts from top senior management and policy-making positions in Saudi Arabia's FinTech and Islamic insurance sectors. The data collected were recorded, transcribed, coded and analysed based on seven themes. The primary findings indicate that FinTech adoption in the Islamic insurance industry has penetrated core departments such as claim management, sales, actuarial, risk assessment and database management. However, it requires expansion into health and life …

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Digital Media And The Crime Industry - Saudi Society, Hamoud Nawar Alnemer May 2026

Digital Media And The Crime Industry - Saudi Society, Hamoud Nawar Alnemer

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study concentrates on digital media’s impact on criminal activities in the Saudi community. The theoretical framework is based on the cultivation theory. The study includes the thirteen regions of Saudi Arabia with a sample of 630 respondents. Questionnaires were used to collect data. Based on the results, TikTok, Twitter and Snapchat are the most influential apps that contribute to the rapid spread of crime, particularly fraud, financial scamming, violating religious and public policy values, as well as deceiving minors. The study reveals that the promotion of crime through digital media is attributed to many factors, most notably digital media’s …

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Accessible Finance For Social Entrepreneurship - The Saudi Context, Naif Mansour Mathkur May 2026

Accessible Finance For Social Entrepreneurship - The Saudi Context, Naif Mansour Mathkur

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This research paper investigates the significance of financial accessibility for social entrepreneurship (SE) in fostering sustainable development in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). It commences with an exploration of the importance of SE, followed by a discussion on the obstacles social entrepreneurs encounter in securing financial resources. This paper delves into various financing avenues: government initiatives, venture capital, angel investment, crowdfunding, investor collaborations, and corporate social responsibility. Data were gathered from 300 respondents representing social entrepreneurs across diverse regions in the KSA to prioritize the factors and challenges that impede financial access for social entrepreneurs. The findings, utilizing descriptive …

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Translation Errors Among Bilingual Arabic Language Students: Collocations As An Example, Aliyu Ahmad, Nik Farhan Mustapha, Syed Nurulakla Syed Abdullah, Pabiyah Toklubok May 2026

Translation Errors Among Bilingual Arabic Language Students: Collocations As An Example, Aliyu Ahmad, Nik Farhan Mustapha, Syed Nurulakla Syed Abdullah, Pabiyah Toklubok

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The study of translation by bilingual female students studying Arabic had not received much attention, especially with regard to the cultural errors that these students made during English-Arabic translations, which resulted in them making mistakes in translation. This prompted the researchers to focus on this area. The main objective of this article is to explore common errors in English-Arabic collocation translation among Arabic students in the Federal College of Education (Technical), Gusau and identify possible reasons for them. The researchers used a qualitative analysis approach, adopting an evaluation instrument. A semi-structured interview was also conducted among the sample group in …

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The Shift In Academics' Conception Of Virtual Platforms Due To The Coronavirus Pandemic: The Saudi Context, Mohammed I. Alhojailan May 2026

The Shift In Academics' Conception Of Virtual Platforms Due To The Coronavirus Pandemic: The Saudi Context, Mohammed I. Alhojailan

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study aims to identify the perceptions of faculty members at King Saud University on using virtual platforms during the coronavirus pandemic. It reveals the differences among their opinions both before and during the pandemic as well as the various methods used to determine their views. It furthermore offers explanations for these views. 79 members were sampled during the pandemic and 74 members before it. The perceptions of both samples differed regarding needs, obstacles, procedures, and recommendations related to virtual platforms. The initial needs of the pre-sample focused on 'training', whereas the post-sample focused on the necessity of 'technical support'. …

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The Impact Of Initial Public Offerings' Characteristics On Real Estate Investment Trusts' Underpricing: The Saudi Context, Hessa A. Albarrak, Abdullah A. Aljughaiman, Mohammed S. Albarrak May 2026

The Impact Of Initial Public Offerings' Characteristics On Real Estate Investment Trusts' Underpricing: The Saudi Context, Hessa A. Albarrak, Abdullah A. Aljughaiman, Mohammed S. Albarrak

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

In recent years, many Real Estate Investment Trusts (REIT) have issued to initial public offerings (IPO) in the Saudi Stock Exchange "Tadawul." Occasionally, trust fund issuers such as REITs may face challenges in selling their shares to the public. One of the challenges related to underpricing is trading the stock on the first day of the market. This study investigates the relationship between REIT characteristics and share underpricing for a sample of REITs that are listed on the Saudi Stock Exchange "Tadawul." The purpose of the study is to focus on one of the challenges that is related to the …

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The Influence Of The Low Variety In Advertisements: The Saudi Context, Yasir Zayed Alasiri May 2026

The Influence Of The Low Variety In Advertisements: The Saudi Context, Yasir Zayed Alasiri

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study aims to investigate the psychological impact of the Saudi low variety (henceforth, it will be referred to as SLV') in enticing prospective customers to their commercial products or services. It proceeds from a premise that the marketing messages employed by business providers massively influences our opinions about a product or a business establishment. In order to validate such a view, 80 native speakers of SLV, representing 2 groups of simple (regular consumers) and stratified (advertisers) samplings, participated in the study. Each group consisted of 40 subjects. They were requested to fill out a questionnaire that included two questions; …

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The Impact Of Climate Change On Human Rights: The Saudi Context, Nehad Farouk Abbas May 2026

The Impact Of Climate Change On Human Rights: The Saudi Context, Nehad Farouk Abbas

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

Climate change is a global as well as a local issue due to its impact on both international and local levels. Climate change is defined as the change that affects the components of the environment surrounding humans, such as air, water, and soil. Accordingly, it harmfully impacts some of the most basic determinants of health, including clean air, clean water, clean food, adequate shelter, and protection from disease. The study problem emerges from the discussion on the impact of climate change on human rights in international law and the Saudi system. This study sought to demonstrate and discuss the impact …

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Invisible Bias In Nominating And Selecting Gifted Students, Abdullah M. Aljughaiman, Waleed K. Albosaif May 2026

Invisible Bias In Nominating And Selecting Gifted Students, Abdullah M. Aljughaiman, Waleed K. Albosaif

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

One objective of gifted education is to provide fair opportunities for all children, including access to the nomination and selection procedures for gifted programs and services. This study aims to identify invisible biases in the nomination of gifted students in the National Gifted Identification Project (Mawhiba Test) during the periods of 2014, 2015, and 2017. The participants were limited to students nominated in Al Ahsa, in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, which includes students from rural, urban, and settlement schools. There was a total sample of 74,199 male students and 74,097 female students. The study followed the descriptive approach, …

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Empowering Women In University Leadership Positions: The Saudi Context, Leena Sulaiman Alkhlewi May 2026

Empowering Women In University Leadership Positions: The Saudi Context, Leena Sulaiman Alkhlewi

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This study aims to practically identify the reality of empowering Saudi women in leadership positions in higher education institutions, reveal the challenges that prevent their empowerment, and suggest some methods to overcome these challenges. To achieve the study's objectives, the researcher used the descriptive survey method based on a questionnaire as a tool for the analysis. The researcher used a classified random sample of 376 faculty members in the following Saudi government universities: King Saud in Riyadh, King Abdulaziz in Jeddah, and Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal in the Eastern. The study reached several conclusions. The analysis indicates that there is …

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Factors Affecting Students' Readiness For Flipped Learning: An Innovative Approach, Abdulhameed R. Alenezi May 2026

Factors Affecting Students' Readiness For Flipped Learning: An Innovative Approach, Abdulhameed R. Alenezi

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

This research aims to investigate factors that affect students' readiness for a flipped learning approach in blended courses. For this purpose, the research has proposed an extensive model to examine the critical factors that could influence students' readiness for flipped learning, namely technology self-efficacy, course design, learning flexibility, learning management, online interaction and online environment. Moreover, the moderating role of motivation in affecting the relationship between flipped learning readiness and both learning flexibility and learning management has been examined. A quantitative method was adopted, and 240 valid respondents were obtained and utilised for the data analysis. Both structural and measurement …

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The Early-Field Experience For Female Kindergarten Student Teachers: Saudi Arabia, Ibtisam Yassin Hussain, Amani Khalaf Hamdan Alghamdi, Hanan Abdel Ghaffar Attia Ibrahim May 2026

The Early-Field Experience For Female Kindergarten Student Teachers: Saudi Arabia, Ibtisam Yassin Hussain, Amani Khalaf Hamdan Alghamdi, Hanan Abdel Ghaffar Attia Ibrahim

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

’The aim of the current research is to determine, from the female students point of view, the effectiveness of having early field experience in preparing kindergarten teachers as part of a bachelor's program. To accomplish its goal, the research tracked the program from an organizational, administrative, educational, and professional perspective for five semesters. It also measured professional participation in the program's early field experience. It used longitudinal surveys, and followed the longitudinal research approach, with the sample consisting of 135 students in the bachelor’s program for early childhood education at a Saudi university. The results of the research showed an …

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The Impact Of Organizational Climate On The Enhancement Of Belonging In The Hospitality Sector: The Saudi Context, Ali Abdulhadi Alalmai May 2026

The Impact Of Organizational Climate On The Enhancement Of Belonging In The Hospitality Sector: The Saudi Context, Ali Abdulhadi Alalmai

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

Organizational climate is an approach used regarding organizational behavior that distinguishes an organization from others and highlights it in a better and more positive manner when compared to its competitors. This study aims to assess the degree of organizational climate dimensions (clarity of goals, effectiveness of communication, balance of power, use of resources, cohesion, morale, creativity, independence, adaptation, and problem-solving) present in five-star hotels within the regions of Makkah and Madinah in Saudi Arabia, and the impact it has on enhancing the sense of belonging in employees. To achieve the goal of the study, the researcher distributed a questionnaire to …

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The Balanced Scorecard And Enterprises Performance Evaluations: The Saudi Context, Abeer Mohammed Alazzaz, Mohammed Ibrahim Bu Haya May 2026

The Balanced Scorecard And Enterprises Performance Evaluations: The Saudi Context, Abeer Mohammed Alazzaz, Mohammed Ibrahim Bu Haya

Scientific Journal of King Faisal University: Humanities and Management Sciences

The balanced scorecard is one of the most important and effective tools for evaluating the performance of companies by combining financial and non- financial measures. The research aims to study the effect of applying the balanced scorecard on evaluating the performance of small and medium- sized Saudi companies. Despite the benefits of applying the balanced scorecard, previous studies on this topic are limited. In particular, there is little research on small and medium-sized enterprises in the developing countries, such as Saudi Arabia. A questionnaire was developed and distributed to a random sample that consisted of 76 respondents from various sectors …

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