Digital Commons Network^™

Everyday Norms Have Become More Permissive Over Time And Vary Across Cultures, Kimmo Eriksson, Pontus Strimling, Irina Vartanova, Brent Simpson, Minna Persson, Khalid Ahmed Abdi, Neta Ad, Alisher Aldashev, Habib Mohammad Ali, Maurizio Alì, Khatai Aliyev, Yasser M. Alrefaee, Alberth Estuardo Alvarado Ortiz, Per A. Andersson, Giulia Andrighetto, Gizem Arikan, John Jamir Aruta, Christian Lutete Ayikwa, Jonatan Baños-Chaparro, Davide Barrera, Justina Barsyte, Birzhan Batkeyev, Azma Batool, Elizaveta Berezina, Stéphanie Ngandu Bimina, Marie Björnstjerna, Sheyla Blumen

Faculty Publications

Every social situation that people encounter in their daily lives comes with a set of unwritten rules about what behavior is considered appropriate or inappropriate. These everyday norms can vary across societies: some societies may have more permissive norms in general or for certain behaviors, or for certain behaviors in specific situations. In a preregistered survey of 25,422 participants across 90 societies, we map societal differences in 150 everyday norms and show that they can be explained by how societies prioritize individualizing moral foundations such as care and liberty versus binding moral foundations such as purity. Specifically, societies with more …

Ucc Minutes 10-7-25, Angela Brock

UCC Agendas/Minutes

No abstract provided.

Does The Acquisition Of Spanish Affect The Acquisition Of English? A Longitudinal Study Of Minority-Majority Simultaneous Bilingual Development From 2.5 To 12 Years, Heather J. Johnson

Electronic Theses and Dissertations 2020 - Present

Past work with bilinguals suggests that the acquisition of one language has an impact on the acquisition of another. What is unclear is the direction and strength of the relation between the two languages and whether the relation changes with age. Participants were children in South Florida who heard both Spanish and English at home. They were assessed in expressive (from 2.5 to 12 years) and receptive vocabulary (from 4 to 12 years). Both concurrent bivariate correlations and bivariate splines were used to evaluate the cross-language relations. Results suggest that early in acquisition the two languages compete for resources, but …

Animation Film Industry Of India And Service Design: A Systematic Review Of Literature, Abhishek Kumar, Dr. Shikha Rai, Dr. Sonali Srivastav

ServDes Conference Series

The medium of animation transcends the physical limitations posed by other visual media, combining elements of fantasy with realism. By 2030, the animation business in India is expected to grow from ₹215.8 billion to ₹1.21 trillion. The major companies that dominate this segment in India are Disney and Pixar. The fact that the top 10 highest-grossing animation films in India are all produced by international companies, with ‘Kung Fu Panda 4(2024)’ at the top further demonstrating this foreign domination. Compared to its global counterparts, the Indian animation industry is yet to see the boom, despite the market accepting the medium. …

Dispute Resolution As A Service: Leveraging Service Design And Ai Assistance, Ravi Mahamuni, Sachin Pawar, Manoj Apte, Girish Palshikar

ServDes Conference Series

India’s insurance dispute resolution system is burdened by long delays, escalating costs, and growing complaint volumes. With the insurance market projected to reach US$ 222 billion by 2026 and recent data showing that leading public insurers registered over 81,000 complaints in FY2023, traditional processes are no longer viable. This paper proposes a “Dispute Resolution as a Service” model for the insurance claim domain, enabled by AI technologies with service design principles. By rethinking dispute resolution as a service, the solution addresses not only the technical requirements for speed and cost reduction but also the softer aspects such as transparency, user-centeredness, …

Mental Health And Wellbeing Practices In Design Education: A Call For Action, Daniela Sangiorgi, Martina Čaić, Amalia De Götzen De Götzen, Rike Neuhoff, Rebecca Prices, Nuria Solsona Caba, Josina Vink, Hena Ali

ServDes Conference Series

Alarming numbers of university design students are experiencing significant issues related to their mental health and wellbeing. While the conditions affecting their mental health are systemic, universities play a key role in addressing academic related factors. This paper aims to better understand the stressors impacting design students’ wellbeing and identify strategies for addressing them. It reviews general academic and design-specific stressors highlighted in the literature. Drawing from a small sample of European design schools, the paper also shares promising practices for addressing these stressors. Kick-starting cross-institutional sharing, it offers a starting point for further collective efforts to improve student wellbeing.

Improving Service Information Inclusiveness In Emergency Preparedness And Response: A Case Of Public Service Design In Commercial Large-Scale Mass Cultural Events, Yue Yu, Sijia Yang, Wanqiang Li, Fei Hu

ServDes Conference Series

Attention to the differentiated capabilities, needs, and expectations of vulnerable groups is an important research focus for inclusive service design. In a context where the increasing complexity of urban sites and industry chains has increased the potential risk of disasters, enhancing public emergency services is related to life safety for vulnerable groups. In disasters, user groups with special needs due to differences in cognitive abilities may be more vulnerable than other populations due to their exposure and crisis response competence. These vulnerable groups have more difficulty accessing emergency information and therefore lack adequate resources for emergency response. However, there is …

Co-Designing Ev Dashboards For Rural India: A Participatory Approach, Parinita Rai, Prasad Onkar

ServDes Conference Series

The adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) in rural India is hindered by literacy barriers, language diversity, and infrastructural constraints. This study focuses on designing an optimized digital Human-Machine Interface (HMI) dashboard for two-wheeler EVs to enhance usability among rural consumers. Building on insights from prior research presented at Design 2024, a user-centric approach was employed, incorporating qualitative interviews to gather authentic user feedback. Key findings emphasize the need for simplified interfaces, localized content, and adaptive displays to accommodate diverse user needs. The proposed HMI design aims to reduce the learning curve and encourage EV adoption by making digital dashboards more …

Perceptions Of Whole Plant-Based Diets And Weight Among Hispanics In Miami, Florida, Zoraida Powell

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Being overweight or obese poses major public health concerns and contributes to the development of chronic illnesses. While researchers have explored how a total plant-based diet impacts excess body weight or obesity, there is still a lack of clarity about how Hispanics living in Miami, FL, perceive or understand this diet concerning overweight and obesity. Using a generic qualitative approach, this study was conducted on how Hispanics in Miami, FL, understand and view a whole plant-based diet (WPBD) for preventing and reducing overweight and obesity. Through interviews with 14 diverse Hispanic participants, the study revealed that they see WPBD as …

Assessing A Community Health Worker-Facilitated, Digitally Delivered, Family-Centered Diabetes Management Program: Single-Arm Quasi-Experimental Study, Zenong Yin, Vanessa L Errisuriz, Heather Cuevas, Bertha E Flores, Laura Delfausse, Christina Galvan, Jing Wang, Chengdong Li, Renata Morfin, Shiyu Li, Maysa Sapargeldiyeva, Giliane Yza Muyna, Minyu Zhang, Vanessa Sweet, Deborah Parra-Medina

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Background: The high prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and associated complications disproportionately affect low-income Latino populations, who also experience disparities in diabetes self-management (DSM), including poor medication adherence, physical activity, diet, and glycemic control.

Objective: This study examined, through an academic-community partnership, the effectiveness of ¡Salud, Salud! (an evidence-based, family-centered diabetes self-management education and support [DSMES] program) on primary (glycemic control and quality of life) and secondary (social, psychological, and behavioral factors related to T2D management) outcomes among low-income Latino adults with T2D or prediabetes.

Methods: In total, 81 adults (mean age 48.90 years, SD 12.57; n=57, 70.4%, female; …

Follow Me Into Math: Near-Peer Influencers Take The Stage, Aaron T. Wilson, Sergey Grigorian, Mayra Ortiz Galarza, Xiaohui Wang

School of Mathematical & Statistical Sciences Faculty Publications

Young people like to be entertained, and to entertain others. What if students were to invest enough of their time and effort into learning topics from our mathematics courses to become experts in the eyes of their peers? In this study we positioned college students and high school students as mathematical performers on the stage in front of their nearpeers, for whom they became math influencers, developing and presenting MathShows. The paper shows readers how we positioned students on the stage, using a 7-step MathShow Design Process informed by a Neer-peer Mathematical Mentoring framework. Of import for educators, researchers and …

Chimes: October 6, 2025, Calvin University

Chimes

Invading Hope: Embodying the Calvin community through tradition by Zach Kern & Hendrik Beelen

Calvin professors join lawsuit against Anthropic AI by Jorie Cho

"Think deeply and engage": New artwork on second Hiemenga by McKenna Wilkinson

Calvin acrobatics and tumbling rebuilds after coaching change by Evangeline Anga

Calvin's orchestra begins next chapter under new leadership by Ellery Johnson

Commitment, gratitude and celebration: Synod 2025 by Joe Toly

"In the round": How Calvin University's chapel was built to shape worship by Ella Vanden Berg

Investigating Factors Influencing Organic Chemistry Learners' Explanation Sophistication And Representational Competence, Caroline J. Crowder

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

The research presented in this dissertation has two themes: organic chemistry learners’ written explanations and representational competence. Chapters 3 and 4 explore how organic chemistry learners construct explanations of reaction mechanisms, specifically focusing on electrophile and nucleophile components. Chapter 5 investigates organic chemistry learners’ representational competence skills and the relationship between these skills and their performance in the course.

Understanding reaction mechanisms is critical for success in organic chemistry, yet learners often struggle to reason beyond explicit, surface-level features. Constructed-response prompts that ask learners to explain what is happening in a reaction mechanism and why it occurs can provide insight …

Proceedings Of The Tolkien 2019 Conference (2025), Edited By Will Sherwood, Ross Smith

Journal of Tolkien Research

Book review, by Ross Smith, of Proceedings of the Tolkien 2019 Conference (2025), edited by Will Sherwood.

The Assessment Of Prosodic Writing Skills Among The Students Of The Arabic Language Bachelor Program In The Light Of The Variables Of Gender And Cumulative Average At King Khalid University, Fatimah Shaaban Asiri

University of Bisha Journal for Educational Sciences

The research aimed to identify the level of prosodic writing skills among the students of the Arabic language bachelor program. To achieve the objectives of the research, the descriptive approach was used. The researcher prepared a prosodic writing skills test. The research sample consisted of (187) male and female undergraduate students in the Arabic language major, males and females, at King Khalid University in its various branches. The results resulted in a list of (10) prosodic writing skills. The results showed that the percentage of mastery of students of the Arabic language program at King Khalid University in prosody writing …

Extending The Technology Acceptance Model Of Efl Teachers' Telegram Technology By Incorporating Subjective Norms And Self-Efficacy Constructs, Hamed Ali Al-Shahrani

University of Bisha Journal for Educational Sciences

In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), Telegram is one of the most popular social media networks. A deeper knowledge of the numerous elements influencing the intention of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) instructors to use Telegram could aid researchers and producers of educational technology in developing more effective and acceptable telegram technology. This study investigates the factors influencing EFL teachers' intentions to utilize Telegram for educational purposes in Saudi Arabia, given the increasing popularity of Telegram's use in education. To validate the measures and proposed research approach, 257 EFL educators were polled. A self-reporting questionnaire was used to …

The Effect Of A Proposed Training Program To Develop Procedural Research Skills Among Social Studies Teachers In Al -Majma'ah Province, Nasser Othman Rashid Alothman

University of Bisha Journal for Educational Sciences

The study aimed at identifying the effectiveness of a training program devoted to developing procedural research skills of social studies teachers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher used the descriptive and quasi-experimental approach for a sample group consisting of 20 teachers, to whom a cognitive test was applied for pre and post measurement of the degree to which teachers acquire the knowledge and skills of procedural research. The study concluded that, there are statistically significant differences in the average degrees of the cognitive aspect related to the procedural research skills between …

Engagement By Design: Belongingness, Cultural Value Orientations, And Pathways Into Emerging Technologies, Daisuke Akiba, Michael Perrone, Caterina Almendral, Rebecca Garte

Publications and Research

This theoretical article examines how belongingness, defined as the sense that one’s participation is legitimate and valued, interacts with cultural value orientations to help explain persistent disparities in U.S. technology engagement, including emerging technologies, across racial and ethnic groups. While structural barriers (e.g., racism, poverty, linguistic bias, etc.) remain essential to understanding such inequity, we argue that engagement patterns in technology also reflect how different cultural communities may define and experience belongingness in relation to digital domains. Drawing on Triandis and Gelfand’s framework, and focusing specifically on educational contexts, we propose the Belongingness through Cultural Value Alignment (BCVA) model, whereby …

Take In Case Of Emergency: Reconciling Necessity Takings With The Original Meaning Of The Takings Clause, Tony Smith

Northwestern University Law Review

Does the Fifth Amendment’s Takings Clause permit the state to destroy property without compensation whenever it declares an emergency? The long-standing doctrine of necessity empowers the state to do exactly that.

Courts dating back to common law England have permitted governments to claim a privilege of necessity to avoid paying for private property they destroy in times of crisis. The privilege rests on the principle that the public good sometimes outweighs the harm the individual suffers. Today’s courts and academics stretch this principle to its limits, arguing necessity should be used as a vehicle for combating all manner of social …

Real-Time Detection And Indication Of Ai-Generated Content In A Web Browser, Abhay Prakash

Defensive Publications Series

The proliferation of realistic, AI-generated content creates a significant risk of misinformation, as users often cannot distinguish it from human-created work. Existing detection tools are typically manual (i.e., copy content from one area to paste in a tool), disruptive for the user, and limited to a single content type. This disclosure describes a method integrated directly into a web browser for detection and visual indication of AI-generated content that can operate in real-time. When a user navigates to a web page, a content parsing module analyzes the Document Object Model (DOM). A multi-modal detection engine then scans content, such as …

Household Dysfunction And Dating Violence Perpetration: The Moderating Effects Of Parental Monitoring And Closeness Among Middle School Adolescents In Southeast Texas, Sumaita Choudhury, Emily T Hébert, Timothy J Walker, Christine M Markham, Ross Shegog, Robert C Addy, Melissa F Peskin

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Background: Adolescent dating violence (DV) perpetration is a significant public health issue affecting millions of adolescents in the United States. Adverse childhood experiences such as household dysfunction (HD) have been exhibited to be risk factors for DV perpetration during adolescence and adulthood. Furthermore, the literature is scant regarding how positive parent-child relationships can mitigate these risk factors and decrease HD-related consequences among sixth-grade adolescents. Thus, our study examined the moderating effects of parental monitoring and closeness regarding the association between HD and DV perpetration among middle schoolers in Southeast Texas.

Methods: In our cross-sectional study, we used the baseline data …

Association Between Embedded No-Cost Materials And Student Success For Undergraduate Students In For-Profit Universities, Gaby Gabriela Johnson

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Purchasing educational materials adds to college costs. The problem addressed in this study is the lack of research on the association between student success and the use of no-cost educational materials in for-profit universities. Grounded in Rawls’ principles of justice, the purpose of this quantitative study was to investigate the association between student success as measured by pass/fail outcomes and the use of embedded no-cost educational and open educational resources (OER) materials in undergraduate courses at a for-profit university. Academic outcomes of 751 undergraduate students across three courses were analyzed using the chi-square test of association. Results showed a weak …

Evaluation Of Pre-Hajj Multimedia Training Tools: A Case Study Of Prospective Australian Pilgrims, Kholoud M. Munshi, Mustapha Taibi Dr., Kate Richards Ms., Khushnoor Khan Mr.

International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage

Every year, millions of Muslim pilgrims gather in Makkah (Saudi Arabia) for Hajj. These pilgrims come from different parts of the world, with diverse language and cultural backgrounds. Managing such a large and diverse congregation for a successful completion of Hajj requires effective planning, which depends on two important antecedents—knowing the background information of the pilgrims and developing effective pre-Hajj training tools for dissemination of Hajj information for non-Arabic speaking pilgrims. This study evaluates the perceptions of potential Hajj pilgrims regarding community translation usability (CTX) and medium usability (MX) of two existing pre-Hajj media tools developed by Mnask Academy (Booklet …

Holding Social Media Providers Liable For Acts Of Domestic Terrorism, Chloe Berryman

Florida Law Review

Would the availability of a federal cause of action for domestic terrorism increase the risk of social media providers being held liable for facilitating domestic terrorism? Recently, there have been discussions concerning the role social media plays in acts of domestic terrorism. Many acts of domestic terrorism have been linked to the perpetrator's involvement with online groups who harbor similar goals.

There are several legislative obstacles to successfully suing a social media provider for aiding an act of domestic terrorism. One obstacle is the Antiterrorism Act of 1990 (ATA), which provides a civil remedy for international terrorism but not domestic …

Spiritual Grounding In Sacred Soil: The Picuris/Peñasco Valley As A Model For Catholic Unity Across Cultures, Gabriel Antonio Gonzales

Master of Theological Studies Honors Theses

This thesis examines the Picuris/Peñasco Valley of Northern New Mexico as a unique case study for understanding Catholic unity amidst cultural plurality and historical tension. The study investigates how the confluence of Picuris Pueblo (Tiwa) Indigenous spirituality and Hispano/Spanish Colonial Catholic traditions has forged a profoundly localized and resilient faith community. Drawing upon historical analysis of colonial resistance, cultural anthropology, and theological reflection, this work argues that the concept of sacred land (sacred soil) functions as the central unifying principle. It reveals how the shared commitment to the land facilitated a process of religious and cultural syncretism, creating a form …

Educational Policies Committee Agenda October 2, 2025, Utah State University

Educational Policies Committee

• Approval of Minutes - September 4, 2025
• Subcommittee Reports
• Curriculum Subcommittee
• Academic Standards Subcommittee
• General Education Subcommittee
• Other Business
• Adjourn: 4:00 pm

Automating Candidate Gene Prioritization With Large Language Models: From Naive Scoring To Literature-Grounded Validation., Taushif Khan, Mohammed Toufiq, Marina Yurieva, Nitaya Indrawattana, Akanitt Jittmittraphap, Nathamon Kosoltanapiwat, Pornpan Pumirat, Passanesh Sukphopetch, Muthita Vanaporn, Karolina Palucka, Basirudeen Syed Ahamed Kabeer, Darawan Rinchai, Damien Chaussabel

Faculty Research 2025

MOTIVATION: Identifying promising therapeutic targets from thousands of genes in transcriptomic studies remains a major bottleneck in biomedical research. While large language models (LLMs) show potential for gene prioritization, they suffer from hallucination and lack systematic validation against expert knowledge.

RESULTS: The framework identified 609 sepsis-relevant genes with >94% filtering efficiency, demonstrating strong enrichment for inflammatory pathways including TNF-α signaling, complement activation, and interferon responses. Literature validation yielded 30 ultra-high confidence therapeutic candidates, including both established sepsis genes (IL10, TREM1, S100A9, NLRP3) and novel targets warranting investigation. Benchmark validation against expert-curated databases achieved 71.2% recall, with systematic correlation between computational …

The Current - Volume 36 Issue 3, Nova Southeastern University

Student Newspapers

No abstract provided.

The Colby Echo (2025-10-02), Colby College

The Colby Echo

Published by the students of Colby College since 1877, The Colby Echo is the weekly, editorially independent student-run newspaper of Colby College in Waterville, Maine. Published monthly, 1877-1886; semi-monthly, 1886-1897; and weekly during the academic year, 1898-present.

Curriculum Subcommittee Agenda October 2, 2025, Utah State University

Educational Policies Committee

• Approval of Minutes - September 4, 2025
• Program Proposals
• Semester Course Approval Reviews
• Other Business
• Program Reminders
• Adjourn: 3:00 pm