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Gastroenteritis In Diwaniya, Fadhl Alzamili Mar 2026

Gastroenteritis In Diwaniya, Fadhl Alzamili

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Diarrhoeal disease is an important cause of morbidity worldwide, and represents a leading cause of death especially in children,the majority of patients with acute Gastroenteritis do not seek medical advice and investigations are frequently omitted In those who do these investigations, therfore, there are no true records for this diseaseThis study aims to evaluate cases of gastroenteritis and effectiveness of therapy.Over (2) years period from January 2004-january 2006. evaluation of (318) patients With diarrhea were done in Diwaniya Teaching Hospital, who satisfied the following Inclusion criteria; (a) age > 16 y, (b) presented with acute gastroenteritis (C) treated with Or without …


The Symptom Profile Of Generalized Anxiety Disorder In Iraqi Patients, Adel A. Monicher Al- Zaidy Mar 2026

The Symptom Profile Of Generalized Anxiety Disorder In Iraqi Patients, Adel A. Monicher Al- Zaidy

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a common psychiatric disorder, which may cause significant distress and disability. This study was an attempt to identify the symptom frequency of this significant disorder among the patients attending the only out patient clinic in Al-Diwanyia Teaching Hospital (180 Km south of Baghdad). Headache (75%), Fatigue (70%), Palpitation (67.5%), Chest pain (66.6%) and Persistent irritability (64.1%) were the most frequent symptoms in 120 outpatients with a diagnosis of GAD.


Extraction And Purification Of Alpha- Hemolysin Which Producing By Staphylococcus Aureus Isolated From Different Clinical Samples, Talib Falih Hassen Mar 2026

Extraction And Purification Of Alpha- Hemolysin Which Producing By Staphylococcus Aureus Isolated From Different Clinical Samples, Talib Falih Hassen

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Four hindered seventy six clinical samples were collected from patients since June 2003 to May 2004 the number of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from the samples were 163 isolates as follows : urine 52 isolates , wound swab 38 isolates , ear swab 21 isolates , tonsillar swab 17 isolates. Boil swab 11 isolates and Nasal swab 24 isolates Alpha hemolysin of Staphylococcus aureus isolates was designated by hemolysin assay it was found that 42% ( 70 ) of isolates were alpha- hemolysin producers. The extraction of alpha- hemolysin from liquid media from producing isolates was done by cooling centrifugation and …


Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder In Iraqi Patients Clinical Features And Psychopharmacological Treatment, Adel A. Monicher Al-Zaidi Mar 2026

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder In Iraqi Patients Clinical Features And Psychopharmacological Treatment, Adel A. Monicher Al-Zaidi

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Post-traumatic stress disorders(PTSD)may follow civilian psychological trauma .This study was an attempt to identify the frequency of clinical features of this significant disorder among Iraqi patients who exposed to various forms of sever civilian trauma ,and also to explore the effectiveness of psychotropic medications used in treatment ,and available in Iraqi market . For this purpose, 25 patients with a diagnosis of PTSD were studied carefully. Symptoms were sever according to the number of Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) items fulfilled ,chronicity and severity of psychosocial disability .Antidepressants had good or moderate results in 69% of cases treated ,but major tranquilizers …


Emergence Of Relapse In Supervised Chemotherapy Pulmonary Tuberculosis In Diwanyah, Hadi Jabre Suhail Mar 2026

Emergence Of Relapse In Supervised Chemotherapy Pulmonary Tuberculosis In Diwanyah, Hadi Jabre Suhail

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

In Diwanyah, as in all other Iraqi governorates, fully supervised short coarse chemotherapy is being followed for the initial intensive phase of tuberculoses treatment since (2000). Generally, relapse rate with such short coarse chemotherapy has been less than 4%. In this retrospective study, we have studied the files of (3818) of already diagnosed as positive TB cases (pulmonary and extra pulmonary) from those (1203) positive cases where found, during the last 5 years and they were supervised short course chemotherapy. Pattern of relapse was analyzed in ( 1203 ) positive cases registered cases of P.T.B over all relapses in new …


Prevalence Of Anxiety Disorders Among Outpatient Depressed Patients In Thi-Qar Governorate, A H.Hussien Mar 2026

Prevalence Of Anxiety Disorders Among Outpatient Depressed Patients In Thi-Qar Governorate, A H.Hussien

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

The study determined the frequency of anxiety disorders in a large group of depressed outpatients. The Composit International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) was administered to130 depressed outpatients. More than one-half of the patients met the full criteria for a current anxiety disorder, and more than one-half of the patients with an anxiety disorder had more than one. When partial remissions and anxiety disorder diagnoses classified as "not otherwise specified" were included, two-thirds of the patients had a current anxiety disorder and three-quarters had a lifetime history of an anxiety disorder.The majority of patients with a principal diagnosis of unipolar major depressive …


Risk Factors Causingintrauterine Growth Retardation In Basrah, Sajeda A. Rubaei, Mawahib Abid Salman Mar 2026

Risk Factors Causingintrauterine Growth Retardation In Basrah, Sajeda A. Rubaei, Mawahib Abid Salman

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

A case control study involving five hundred women who were admitted to Basrah Maternity and Children Hospital for the purpose of delivery and they were divided into two groups, two hundred fifty term size babies with birth weight below tenth percentile of gestational age and two hundred fifty control term size babies of normal birth weight were born during the same period from the first of January till the eighteenth of September 1998. The objective of this study is to determine the factors causing intrauterine growth retardation in Basrah.A higher incidence of previous abortion and intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) were …


Symptoms Frequencies And Stressors In The Hysterical Subjects, Saadoun Dawood Ahmed Al-Jiboori Mar 2026

Symptoms Frequencies And Stressors In The Hysterical Subjects, Saadoun Dawood Ahmed Al-Jiboori

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Hysteria is one of the oldest words, derived from Greek word meaning wondering of uterus in the body. Hysterical neurosis was eliminated from DSM-III, and its subsequent editions (DSM-IIIR, DSM-IV, and DSM-IVTR), and its replacement by "dissociation disorders" and "conversion disorders. This study was done to identify frequency of hysterical symptoms and the preceding stressors.52patients was diagnosed according to DSM-IVTR, diagnostic criteria, between July and December2007. Then all patients were assessed with a semi structured interview, using seven items, about, age, sex, marital status, educational level, occupation, stressors and residential status.81% of the patients were females while 19% were males. …


Comparative Study Of Cancer In Al-Diwanihyia Governerate Before And After The War 2003, Aqeel Reheem Al- Barqawi, Rabab Hajoal Mar 2026

Comparative Study Of Cancer In Al-Diwanihyia Governerate Before And After The War 2003, Aqeel Reheem Al- Barqawi, Rabab Hajoal

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

The aim Of the study to compare the occurrence of cancer in Al Diwaniya city before and after the war 2003. The result show increase the number of carcinoma cases from the year 1992 – 2006 the number of cases was doubled from the years 1992 – 2002 and the doubled nine times after the years 2003 in comparison to the years 1989 – 1992 the study show most of cases are lived in the urbon area .


Posttraumatic Stress Disorder In Students Exposed To Trauma, Ali Al-Hamzawi, Atyaf Sarhan, Qabas Nether Mar 2026

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder In Students Exposed To Trauma, Ali Al-Hamzawi, Atyaf Sarhan, Qabas Nether

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

A total of (300) students of secondary school in Diwaniya province were interviewed to assess the psychological impact of the trauma. A post traumatic stress checklist was used for the interview. The result of this study showed that the majority of the students suffer from post traumatic stress disorder.


Azithromycin: Is It A Favorable Alternative Therapeutic Option Against Salmonella Species ?, Bassim Irheim Mohammed Al Sheibani, Manal Mohammad Kadhim, Sameer Hasen Abood Al Rekabi Mar 2026

Azithromycin: Is It A Favorable Alternative Therapeutic Option Against Salmonella Species ?, Bassim Irheim Mohammed Al Sheibani, Manal Mohammad Kadhim, Sameer Hasen Abood Al Rekabi

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Background: For decades chloramphenicol has been highly effective against S. typhi and S.paratyphyi . However the known hematological side effects of chloramphenicol and the widespread emergence of multiple drug resistance (MDR) to S. typhi has necessitated the search for other therapeutic options .Aim of study: To compare between azithromycin and chloramphenicol as antimicrobial drugs for isolated salmonella speciesMaterials and Methods: 65 isolates of salmonella spp. was collected by performing blood culture and stool culture for suspected patients with history of typhoid fever and diarrhea at Maternity and Child teaching Hospital in Diwaniyah city. For each isolates antimicrobial susceptibilities for azothromycin …


Assessment Of Smart Check Recombinant Test In Diagnosis Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis In Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf Governorate, Abdul-Razzak Yassin Abdullah Mar 2026

Assessment Of Smart Check Recombinant Test In Diagnosis Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis In Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf Governorate, Abdul-Razzak Yassin Abdullah

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

This cross sectional study was undertaken to evaluate the Smart Check Recombinant TB test which is a rapid membrane based screening test to detect the presence of antibodies to active M. tuberculosis (Serological test, which is used for the first time in Al - Najaf Al-Ashraf governorate) in screening for pulmonary tuberculosis as a rapid diagnostic test of pulmonary tuberculosis, in comparison with sputum smear microscopy depending on the (findings and clinical judgment). Patients involved were those who attend at Respiratory Chest Diseases Center in AL– Najaf ALAshraf Governorate. Fifty suspected patients, within the age groups 12 - 70 years …


In Vitro Study For The Effect Of Cinnamon Oil On Multi-Drug Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus And Proteus Mirabilis Strains, Israa Kitab Al -Yasiri Mar 2026

In Vitro Study For The Effect Of Cinnamon Oil On Multi-Drug Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus And Proteus Mirabilis Strains, Israa Kitab Al -Yasiri

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

The study was carried out to assess the effect of cinnamon oil on multi-drug resistant (MDR) strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Proteus mirabilis isolated from patient infected with otitis media. 50 specimens were collected at AL Hakeem Teaching Hospital in AL-Najaf governorate, 20 isolates were found to be Staphylococcus spp. and Proteus spp. on further studying for the species level only six of these isolates were found to be multi-drug resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Proteus mirabilis. The results of antibiotic sensitivity testing showed that most of these isolates were highly resistant (resistance percentage was 40-90%) for the used antibiotics. The …


Effects Of Enaminothiones Compounds On The Dermatophyes And Yeast Isolates In Vitro, Adnan H Al-Hamdani, Jawad K Ml Hi In, Aqeel Abbas Kareem Mar 2026

Effects Of Enaminothiones Compounds On The Dermatophyes And Yeast Isolates In Vitro, Adnan H Al-Hamdani, Jawad K Ml Hi In, Aqeel Abbas Kareem

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Three enaminothione compounds namely 5,5- Dimethyl -3 N (N,N-Diethyl) phenylamino -2- Cyclohexane -1- thione ; 5, 5- Dimethyl -3N (4- Bromophenyl) amino -2- Cyclohexane -1- thione ; 5,5- Dimethyl -3N-phenyl) amino -2- Cyclohexane -1- thione were prepared and their U.V. and I.R. spectra were measured. The inhibitory activity of these compounds were tested by disc diffusion method against pathogenic fungi ( dermatophytes and yeast infections ) in vitro . Results revealed that synthesized compounds have an inhibitory effect against the tested fungal isolates . Introduction :- There has always a wide interest in certain type of schiff bases such as …


Epidemiologic Study Of Opportunistic Fungi Contaminating Soil Of Schools, Mosques And Hotels In Diwaniya City - Iraq, Adnan H Al-Hamdani, Mohammad A.Al-Shammary, Rana S. Jabbar Mar 2026

Epidemiologic Study Of Opportunistic Fungi Contaminating Soil Of Schools, Mosques And Hotels In Diwaniya City - Iraq, Adnan H Al-Hamdani, Mohammad A.Al-Shammary, Rana S. Jabbar

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Soil mycoflora in several schools, mosques and hotels in Diwaniya city were examined using dilution plate technique and three different culture media with and without supplementation of cycloheximide antifungal. A total number of fungal isolates observed in all experiments were 2589 that represent 57 species related to 48 genus, in addition to the white and dark sterile mycelium. Cycloheximide substantially affected the frequency of isolated fungi. Where Penicillium chrysogenum was the most frequent species (44.73%) on culture media free from cycloheximide. Acremonium kiliense was the most with more capability than other examined fungi in tested blood which took 3 days …


The Prevalence Of Congenital Heart Diseases Among Down's Syndrome Children In Diwaniyah Governorate, Mohanad Al-Jashami Mar 2026

The Prevalence Of Congenital Heart Diseases Among Down's Syndrome Children In Diwaniyah Governorate, Mohanad Al-Jashami

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Objective :A survey was carried out to assess the prevalence of congenital heart diseases (CHD).Patients And Methods: among (180) Down's syndrome (DS)children in institute for mentally handicapped (Alraga institute) and outpatients referred for ECHO study in Diwaniyah Teaching Hospital.REULTS: It was found that (61.1%) of DS cases studied had CHD with a M:F ratio of 1.5:1. The commonest type of CHD found was ventricular septal defect (VSD), followed by atrial septal defect (ASD), mitral valve prolapse(MVP), tetralogy of fallot (TOF), ,patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and co-arctation of aorta in (54.5 %, 17.2 %, 14.5 %, 11.8 %, 0.9%, 0.9% respectively). …


Peripatum Cardiomyopathy ; Five Years Study In Diwaniyah Teaching Hospital, Mohanad Al-Jashami Mar 2026

Peripatum Cardiomyopathy ; Five Years Study In Diwaniyah Teaching Hospital, Mohanad Al-Jashami

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Objective: Astudy was carried out to verify peri partum cardiomyopathy (PPCMP) frequency among other cardiomyopathy (CM)Patients and methods : From April 2001 to April 2005 , out and in patients (98) patients with clinically unexplained congestive heart failure had been subjected to careful echocardiographic study.Results : it was found that (13.2%) of dilated CM studied had PPCM. All the 13 patients of PPCM were multiparous ; had heart failure in stage 111-1V; and they were anemic and underweight.


Acomparative Study Of Depression Among Patients With Hip Fracture With Psychiatric Depressive Patients, Abdul Zahra Al-Khafagi, Ihssan Abdul Abbas, Mossa O. Mossa Algazali Mar 2026

Acomparative Study Of Depression Among Patients With Hip Fracture With Psychiatric Depressive Patients, Abdul Zahra Al-Khafagi, Ihssan Abdul Abbas, Mossa O. Mossa Algazali

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

A total (50)patients with hip fracture, admitted to the Al-Diwaniya teaching hospital were screened for the depression and those fitting the criterion for the depression were studied further. 32% of the patients with the hip fracture met the criterion for the depression based on DSMIV. (1) The occurrence of depression and course appeared closely bound up with hip fracture, when compared with depression in (100)psychiatric depressed patients, the hip fracture depressed patients were less severely depressed, less guilty feeling and suicidal, but show sever anxiety, refamdation and helplessnessObjectivesTo determine the prevalence of depression among the patients with fracture around the …


Bacteriological And Serological Study Of Beta Hemolytic Streptococcal Throat Infection Among School Children In Najaf Governorate, Jafaar K. Al- Mouswi, Israa K. Al-Yasiri Mar 2026

Bacteriological And Serological Study Of Beta Hemolytic Streptococcal Throat Infection Among School Children In Najaf Governorate, Jafaar K. Al- Mouswi, Israa K. Al-Yasiri

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

The study presents the findings of bacteriological and immunological examinations of (250) children suffering from throat infection and (350) school children without throat infection as control .one hundred and five (105)infected children and one hundred (100) uninfected children were selected for asessment of ASO titer and CRP level. It was found that group A beta-hemolytic streptococci, a known sore throat pathogens, were significantly detected more often among children with throat infection than among healthy carriers as controls (43.6 % versus. 26 %) respectively. Also there was significant difference (p<0.005) between infected children and healthy carriers in isolation rate of group C beta hemolytic streptococci (16.4 %vs. 8.95 %) respectively.The study indicated that there was significant difference in ASO value 1/200 IU/ml between infected children (57.2 %) and controls (4 %)as well as there was significant relationship between ASO positivity and beta-hemolytic streptococci carriage. There was significant difference in CRP value between infected children (94.3 %) and controls (20 %). the sensitivity and specificity for ASO test was 57 %and 96 % respectively and for CRP test was 94.5 % and 80 % respectively.


Prevalence Of Hyperuricemia In Diabetes Mellitus, Mohammed Abdul Hessein Mar 2026

Prevalence Of Hyperuricemia In Diabetes Mellitus, Mohammed Abdul Hessein

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Objective :To explore the prevalence of hyperuricemia in diabetes mellitus patients.Design : Eighty diabetic patients attended diabetic clinic center at teaching hospital in Najaf city between February and June 2006 were evaluated to explore the prevalence of hyperuricemia , thirty of them ( group A ) had joint problems and fifty of them (group B) did not.Result:Ten patients (33%) from group A had hyperuricemia versus one (2%) from group B.Conclusion:Data from observation study suggest that there is correlation between joint problems and high serum uric acid in diabetes mellitus .


The Frequency Of Ophthalmia Neonatorum In Hospitalized Neonates And Newborn Babies Delivered In The Maternity And Children Teaching Hospital In Diwaniah, Mohammed Mojar Al-Shamsi, Adnan Hamad Al-Hamdani, Najlaa Abdullah Dawood Mar 2026

The Frequency Of Ophthalmia Neonatorum In Hospitalized Neonates And Newborn Babies Delivered In The Maternity And Children Teaching Hospital In Diwaniah, Mohammed Mojar Al-Shamsi, Adnan Hamad Al-Hamdani, Najlaa Abdullah Dawood

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Objectives:Determine the frequency of ophthalmia neonatorum among hospitalized neonates and those delivered in the labor room and operation theatres in the maternity and children teaching hospitals in Diwaniah in addition to determination of the causative microorganisms and their antibiotic sensitivity.Materials & methods:Two hundreds seventy conjunctival swabs were collected randomly from neonates admitted to the septic and aseptic neonatal care units and newborn babies delivered in the labor room and operation theatres in the maternity and children teaching hospitalDiwaniah during the period from September 2002 to February 2003.Results : The clinical and microbiological diagnosis of ophthalmia neonatorum was made in 190 …


Delayed Arrival Of Stroke Patients To The Hospital, Kfah K. Al- Ubaidy Mar 2026

Delayed Arrival Of Stroke Patients To The Hospital, Kfah K. Al- Ubaidy

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Background: Although recent advances have been made in the treatment of acute stroke, patients often arrive at the hospital too late to receive the maximum benefit from these new therapies. Objective: To investigate factors that influence the time from symptom onset to hospital arrival (delay time) for patients with stroke. .Methods: Prospective observational study by recording the patient's characteristics, final diagnosis, and admission delay for all suspected acute stroke admitted patients within 3 days of onset.Results: 246 stroke patients were studied at Al-Dewania teaching hospital, the median age of the patients was 63 years, 125 were male. The median delay …


X-Ray Examination To Measurement Radiation Doses Of Patients In Three Erbil Hospitals, Runak Tahr Ali Mar 2026

X-Ray Examination To Measurement Radiation Doses Of Patients In Three Erbil Hospitals, Runak Tahr Ali

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Thermo luminescent dosimeters (TLDs) have been used to measure the entrance surface doses (ESDs) of patients undergoing pelvis, abdomen and lumbar spine diagnostic X-ray examinations in Erbil. A total of three public hospitals and 171 patients were included in this investigation. The ages of the patients involved were from 40 years to 85 years, while their weights ranged from 64 kg to 73 kg. Mean, of ESDs are reported. The results showed that in most cases, for each of the examinations, the individual ESD values are found to be comparable with, and higher than, those from Ghana and Tanzania, respectively. …


A Histopathological Study Of The Umbilical Cord Of The Pregnant Women Infected With The Pregnancy Diabetes, Salem Rashid Al-Abady, Noah Shaker Al-Badry, Wasan Abdul Wahab Mar 2026

A Histopathological Study Of The Umbilical Cord Of The Pregnant Women Infected With The Pregnancy Diabetes, Salem Rashid Al-Abady, Noah Shaker Al-Badry, Wasan Abdul Wahab

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Ahisttopathological study for samples of umbilicals cord from a group of the women infected with pregnancy diabetes competed with for samples of umbilical cords of group of the women that have a healthy pregnancy and considered as (control). Morphometicmethod has been used with using ocular lens for measuring the diameters of the blood vessels (arteries and veins) of umbilical cord and its thickness.The results have shown an increase in the thickness of the umbilical cord in general, and increasing in thickness and size of the walls of the two vessels and inflation in the endothelial tissues and its hyperhistogenesis with …


Adenosine Deaminase, Amp Deaminase, 5`-Nucleotidase, Xanthine Oxidase And Xanthine Dehydrogenase Activities In Prostate Cancer Patients., Moaed O. Al-Gazally Mar 2026

Adenosine Deaminase, Amp Deaminase, 5`-Nucleotidase, Xanthine Oxidase And Xanthine Dehydrogenase Activities In Prostate Cancer Patients., Moaed O. Al-Gazally

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

The specific activities of some purine metabolism enzymes [Adenosine deaminase (ADA), AMP-deaminase, 5`-nucleotidase (5`- NT) and xanthine oxidase (the two forms: xanthine oxidase (XO) and xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH)], were measured in sera of control (n=45) and patients with prostate cancer (n=47).Sera ADA and AMPdeaminase specific activities in prostate cancer were significantly decreased (p<0.001) when compared with control group. By contrast there was significant increase (p<0.001) in 5`-NT specific activity observed in sera of prostate cancer. The activities of xanthine oxidase (XO) (the oxidase and the dehydrogenase activities) were the results revealed no detectable oxidase activities of XO in sera of prostate cancer. Where as, the dehydrogenase activity of this enzyme show significant decrease (p<0.001) in comparism to control group. Two forms and three forms of ADA were found in sera of control andprostate cancer patients respectively as judged by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis .Three forms of 5`-NT were found in sera of prostate cancer patients and control. One forms of AMP-deaminase was detected in the sera of control and prostate cancer patients. ADA, AMPdeaminase, 5`-NT and (XO, XDH) enzymes may be used as a biochemical markers in prostate cancer patients to help the early diagnosis.


Curing Of Plasmid Contents Of Proteus Spp. Isolated From Urinary Tract Infections In Al- Diwaniyah City, Adnan H. Al-.Hamadan, Azhar N. Hussein, Ali A. Al-Nashaa Mar 2026

Curing Of Plasmid Contents Of Proteus Spp. Isolated From Urinary Tract Infections In Al- Diwaniyah City, Adnan H. Al-.Hamadan, Azhar N. Hussein, Ali A. Al-Nashaa

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

This study included isolation and identification of Proteus spp . from urinary tract infections of Gynecology and padiatrics Hospital teaching in Diwaniyah cityand investigated the virulence factors connected with pathogenicity of this bacteria. It aims also at curing of plasmid contact by means of using some chemical materials. The bacteria Proteus spp. Isolates formed 16% which belong P. mirabilis and P. vulgaris from bacterial causes of urinary tract infection in children. The isolates of this bacteria has some physiological characteristics which represent virulence factors related to the ability of bacteria to make infection . It seems that 80% from these …


The Risk Of Infertility In The Chlamydial Vaginal Infection, Manal Mohammed Kadhim Al-Saadi Mar 2026

The Risk Of Infertility In The Chlamydial Vaginal Infection, Manal Mohammed Kadhim Al-Saadi

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Across-section study carried on 100 women attended the Maternity and Child Teaching Hospital and certain public clinics in Diwanyia city from the first of march 2005 to the end of August 2005 ,and complete medical history was taken from each one ,then a serological test was done by using Chlamydial Kit (Biorapid Chlamydia antigen)to identify the rate of infection with Chlamydia and its correlation with risk of infertility in women .The study was revealed that the prevalence rate of chlamydial infection was 26% among women ,and there is an risk factor or Odds ratio (OR) =6 to produce infertility among …


Femoral Shaft Fractures In All Ages. An Epidemiological Study In Al- Najaf, Mohammed H. Al-Obaidi Mar 2026

Femoral Shaft Fractures In All Ages. An Epidemiological Study In Al- Najaf, Mohammed H. Al-Obaidi

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

The aim of this paper is to discuss an important fracture, its incidence and causes and to find the effective measures to decrease its occurrence.Material and method: between Jan.1999 and Jan.2002 all patient with fracture shaft of femur who were admitted to alsader teaching hospital in AL-Najaf were investigated for age, sex, cause of the fracture, and period of hospitalisation. Results: The number of the patients was 494.There were 351 male and 143 female. Male to female ratio was 2.4:1.The age was ranging from 2 days to 81 years with mean of 18 years. The mean . hospitalisation period was …


Study Of Snake Bite Clinical Signs , Complication And Management, Hazem K. Abdul-Kareem Mar 2026

Study Of Snake Bite Clinical Signs , Complication And Management, Hazem K. Abdul-Kareem

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

Background: venomous snake bite represent an environmental health risk in Al- diwanyiah districts.Objectives: to find out the epidemiology, complications ,mortality due to venomous snakebites & the effectiveness of tranexamic acid in the treatment of coagulopathy caused by snakebites in the absence of specific antivenin.Patients & methods: the study involved 65 victims of snakebite admitted to the medical ward in Al-diwanyia teaching hospital. Information were collected regarding age,sex,geographical origin areas affected, severity & complications including death .The effectiveness of tranexamic acid in the treatment of coagulopathy analyzed by Chisquare.Results: 95.5% of victims lived in remote rural areas of Al-Diwaniah districts.66.1% had …


Epidemiological Aspects Of Hiv/Aids In Iraq, Atheer Kadhim Al-Ibadi, Usama Abdel Jaleel Mar 2026

Epidemiological Aspects Of Hiv/Aids In Iraq, Atheer Kadhim Al-Ibadi, Usama Abdel Jaleel

Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal

This work was carried out at the AIDS Researches and Studies Center and Medico Consulting Center (Ibn Zoher Hospital) in Baghdad from 1st June 2004 to 1st June 2005, by retrospective study of patients records, aiming to describe the epidemiological features of AIDS cases in Iraq and its prevalence The total number of patients was (247) which only represented the registered cases from (1986 up to 2005), The prevalence of disease was (0.00095 per 100.000) with evident preponderance of males (86.2%) and age group < 20 years was ( 34.8%) . Most of the patients were single (74.5%) ; married (23.5%), Patients' occupation were as follows : most of the cases are child (44.9%) followed by earner (29.1%), officers (14.2%) and lastly sex workers (0.4%), The patients were more in urban (95.1%) than in rural area (4.9%), The most common route of transmission was the parentral route (84.6%), then sexual route (11.3%) , The highest percentage of cases were diagnosed in phase (4):(84.6%). As declared that the number of cases were 247, only 64 patients are alive and the rest were dead. The study recommended : on-going surveillance of all risk groups, health education campaign using different mass media particularly targeting high-risk groups and highly prevalent areas, ensuring safety of donated blood and blood products by proper screening for HIV/AIDS provision of effective antenatal care for early detection and active management of pregnant women and their babies, provision of diagnostic facilities and active antiretroviral drugs in addition to increasing staff efficiency by regular training courses.