Digital Commons Network^™

Detection Of Extended X-Ray Emission Around The Pevatron Microquasar V4641 Sgr With Xrism, Hiromasa Suzuki, Naomi Tsuji, Yoshiaki Kanemaru, Megumi Shidatsu, Laura Olivera-Nieto, Samar Safi-Harb, Shigeo S. Kimura, Eduardo De La Fuente, Sabrina Casanova, Kaya Mori, Xiaojie Wang, Sei Kato, Dai Tateishi, Hideki Uchiyama, Takaaki Tanaka, Hiroyuki Uchida, Shun Inoue, Dezhi Huang

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

A recent report on the detection of very-high-energy gamma rays from V4641 Sagittarii (V4641 Sgr) up to ≈0.8 PeV has made it the second confirmed "PeVatron" microquasar. Here we report on the observation of V4641 Sgr with X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM) in 2024 September. Thanks to the large field of view and low background, the CCD imager Xtend successfully detected for the first time X-ray extended emission around V4641 Sgr with a significance of ≳4.5σ and >10σ based on our imaging and spectral analysis, respectively. The spatial extent is estimated to have a radius of 7′ ± 3′ …

Perceptions Of Law Enforcement Spouses Regarding Officer Safety And Danger, Heidi Marie Rose

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Policing is a stressful and dangerous occupation that is imperative to a functioning society, and stress should be limited to ensure a healthy mind and body. The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptions of law enforcement spouses regarding officer safety and danger, which was lacking in the research. Law enforcement spouses have a significant impact over the stress levels of their loved ones. The work–life balance and work–family conflict theories were the theoretical framework used to relate to the study and support the research. The generic qualitative design was used with semistructured interviews to gather research data …

Barbados Students’ Perceptions Regarding Pursuing Tertiary Education, Khaleid Holder

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Despite the government of Barbados’ 2018 resumption of full payment of undergraduate tuition, enrollment at the lone indigenous tertiary education institution has not fully rebounded to prior levels. Understanding potential students’ decision-making processes regarding their intention to pursue tertiary education may help local tertiary education administrators and policymakers enact interventions to maintain and increase enrollment. Guided by the reasoned action approach, the purpose of this basic qualitative study was to explore Barbadian students’ perceptions about influences on their decision-making regarding their pursuit of tertiary education at the only local university in Barbados. Data were collected using one-on-one, semi-structured interviews from …

Residual Traditional Risk In Non-Traditional Atherosclerotic Diseases, Federico Biscetti, Giorgia Polito, Maria Margherita Rando, Maria Anna Nicolazzi, Luis H. Eraso, Paul J. Dimuzio, Massimo Massetti, Antonio Gasbarrini, Andrea Flex

Department of Surgery Faculty Papers

Individuals with chronic inflammatory and immune disorders are at an increased risk of atherosclerotic events and premature cardiovascular (CV) disease. Despite extensive literature exploring the relationship between "non-traditional" atherosclerotic conditions and CV risk, many aspects remain unresolved, including the underlying mechanisms promoting the "non-traditional CV risk", the development of an innovative and comprehensive CV risk assessment tool, and recommendations for tailored interventions. This review aims to evaluate the available evidence on key "non-traditional" CV risk-enhancer conditions, with a focus on assessing and managing CV risk factors. We conducted a comprehensive review of 412 original articles, narrative and systematic reviews, and …

The Transfiguration Of Jesus In Tertullian’S Marc. Iv, 22,1-6, Emmanuel C. Marfori

Landas

This paper offers a nuanced patristic reflection on the theological significance of the Transfiguration narrative, particularly as understood by Tertullian in response to the heretical claims of Marcion. The author explains that for Tertullian, the presence of Moses and Elijah beside Jesus is “superfluous” because the heavenly voice itself made clear whom they were to listen to: the Son. By identifying the voice as the Father’s and the one revealed as the Filius, Tertullian affirms the divine identity of Christ. The paper shows how Tertullian interprets the Transfiguration event as a powerful sign of the continuity between the Old and …

Languaging The Infrathin Of The Everyday Un/Clear, Claire Walsh, Edward Reardon

School of Law, Humanities and Social Sciences

This paper plays within the moments felt as subject(ivity) formed within actual events, moments Whitehead describes as actual occasions. Moments pulled away from creative becoming, the Deleuze/Guattari conceptualisation of affect, their immanently relational nonbeing, to attune, or retune, into conformations acceptable to what Moten and Harney speak into as logistical capitalism and its assemblage of the ‘proper way to do things’.It is a thinking within the comprehensibility of logistical capitalism aiming “...to straighten us out, untangle [unravel] us...in the constant measure and regulation of flesh and earth,” conversing with Manning’s concept of the clear – the violent colonial destruction of …

Growing Awareness To Reduce Labor Abuse: An Experimental Test Of A Migrant Domestic Workers' Rights-Awareness Campaign, Margaret Boittin, Cecilia Hyunjung Mo, Biz Herman, Sarah Rich-Zendel, Soosun You

All Papers

Migrant domestic workers (MDWs) are highly vulnerable to labor abuse. Using a survey and randomized controlled trial conducted in Hong Kong, this study investigates MDWs’ labor experiences and the potential of rights-awareness campaigns in mitigating labor abuse. The campaigns increased public awareness of MDWs’ rights and reduced the social acceptability of MDWs’ mistreatment. To the extent that improving knowledge about MDWs’ rights and decreasing acceptance of mistreatment affects the behaviors of employers and others who may have leverage to help MDWs, rights-awareness campaigns can help reduce labor abuse. However, the campaigns had limited impact on MDWs themselves, who demonstrated high …

Peripheral Extracellular Vesicles For Diagnosis And Prognosis Of Resectable Lung Cancer: The Lucex Study Protocol, Jorge Rodríguez-Sanz, Nadia Muñoz-González, José Pablo Cubero, Pablo Ordoñez, Victoria Gil, Raquel Langarita, Myriam Ruiz, Marta Forner, Marta Marín-Oto, Elisabet Vera, Pedro Baptista, Francesca Polverino, Juan Antonio Domingo, Javier García-Tirado, José María Marin, David Sanz-Rubio

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Background/Objectives: Lung cancer is the primary cause of cancer-related deaths. Most patients are typically diagnosed at advanced stages. Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) has been proven to reduce lung cancer mortality, but screening programs using LDCT are associated with a high number of false positives and unnecessary thoracotomies. It is therefore imperative that a certain diagnosis is refined, especially in cases of solitary pulmonary nodules that are difficult to technically access for an accurate preoperative diagnosis. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) involved in intercellular communication may be an innovative biomarker for diagnosis and therapeutic strategies in lung cancer, regarding their ability to carry …

Molecular Dynamics At Immune Synapse Lipid Rafts Influence The Cytolytic Behavior Of Car T Cells, Ahmed Z Gad, Jessica S Morris, Lea Godret-Miertschin, Melisa J Montalvo, Sybrina S Kerr, Harrison Berger, Jessica C H Lee, Amr M Saadeldin, Mohammad H Abu-Arja, Shuo Xu, Spyridoula Vasileiou, Rebecca M Brock, Kristen Fousek, Mohamed F Sheha, Madhuwanti Srinivasan, Yongshuai Li, Arash Saeedi, Kandice R Levental, Ann M Leen, Maksim Mamonkin, Alexandre Carisey, Navin Varadarajan, Meenakshi Hegde, Sujith K Joseph, Ilya Levental, Malini Mukherjee, Nabil Ahmed

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CART) targeting CD19 through CD28.ζ signaling induce rapid lysis of leukemic blasts, contrasting with persistent tumor control exhibited by 4-1BB.ζ-CART. We reasoned that molecular dynamics at the CART immune synapse (CARIS) could explain differences in their tumor rejection kinetics. We observed that CD28.ζ-CART engaged in brief highly lethal CARIS and mastered serial killing, whereas 4-1BB.ζ-CART formed lengthy CARIS and relied on robust expansion and cooperative killing. We analyzed CARIS membrane lipid rafts (mLRs) and found that, upon tumor engagement, CD28.ζ-CAR molecules rapidly but transiently translocated into mLRs, mobilizing the microtubular organizing center and lytic granules …

Literacy Skills And Practices In Cambodian-American Families: A Portraiture Of Ten Women, Sothy Tep

Journal of Southeast Asian American Education and Advancement

Abstract:This research article describes the literacy skills and practices in ten Cambodian-American (CA) families within their home environment. It also investigates such contextual problems as CA students not being a part of the Asian model minority and the invisibility that some experience at school.Its literature review addresses the evolving concept of family literacy scholarship, specifically diversity scholarship, with a conceptual framework focusing on Dewey’s (1916) ideas linking family literacy ultimately to human empowerment, hope, progress, growth, and meaning within society. A narrative inquiry technique called portraiture is employed to collect the data of its ten participants’ …

Our Community Chimes In, Corinne Bishop, Wendy Doucette

Journal of Graduate Librarianship

In this edition of Practitioner Panel, we share comments from the graduate librarian community about key research skills librarians cover when providing course instruction, workshops, and research consultations; types of training offered for new faculty, adjuncts, and graduate teaching assistants; and some AI tools librarians are currently using and strategies for discussing AI use with graduate students. (Some responses have been very lightly edited for typos or clarity.)

After the questions and answers, we present overviews of two notable resources, adapted from responses to our Spring 2024 call for information about conference presentations pertinent to graduate librarianship. While we did …

Unbundling Social Security From The Payroll Tax, Henry Ordower

Florida Tax Review

This Article emphasizes that social security funding has contributed significantly to the shift in tax burdens from high income and wealth to low and moderate income and wealth individuals. To preserve social security as a welfare program primarily for older individuals and to ameliorate the distributional inequity of funding social security across income and wealth levels, the Article proposes unbundling of the benefit side of social security from its longstanding payroll tax funding mechanism. The Article recommends substituting a budget allocation from general revenues for current payroll tax revenue. The substitution would be accompanied by revenue replacement through limitations on …

The Passthrough Entity Tax Scandal, Daniel J. Hemel

Florida Tax Review

Three dozen states have enacted laws since 2018 that are designed to provide passthrough entity owners with an unlimited federal tax deduction for state and local business income taxes. These “passthrough entity tax” regimes respond to the December 2017 federal tax law, which imposed a $10,000 cap on the state and local tax deduction. The new state laws generally allow passthrough entities to opt into paying an entity-level state income tax in exchange for a dollar-for-dollar benefit on their owners’ state personal income tax returns. The optional tax has proven to be immensely popular among passthrough entity owners across the …

Blocking, Enacted, To Avoid Burns Of The Fourth Degree, Jameson Buckau

Floodwall Magazine

No abstract provided.

Falling Or Flying?, J.G. Grev

Floodwall Magazine

No abstract provided.

Words Of Power, Brenden Kimpe

Floodwall Magazine

No abstract provided.

You Know Where To Find Me, And I Know Where To Look, Veronika Linstrom

Floodwall Magazine

No abstract provided.

The Laws Of Time Travel, Drake Carnes

Floodwall Magazine

No abstract provided.

When I Was Five, Ceallan Hunter

Floodwall Magazine

No abstract provided.

Mourning, As Expressed In Dancing, Maren Schettler

Floodwall Magazine

No abstract provided.

Product Review: Self Reflection, Veronika Linstrom

Floodwall Magazine

No abstract provided.

The Jonah Complex, Jonah Stroup

Floodwall Magazine

No abstract provided.

The Common Sense Of A Wealth Tax: Thomas Paine And Taxation As Freedom From Aristocracy, Jeremy Bearer-Friend, Vanessa Williamson

Florida Tax Review

Thomas Paine’s writing helped spur the American colonies to independence and ensure that the new nation would be a republic, not a monarchy. In light of the renewed interest in wealth taxes, this article provides a close examination of Thomas Paine’s wealth tax proposal in the second volume of The Rights of Man. Unlike Paine’s proposal to tax inheritances, his 1792 proposal to tax wealth on an annual basis is often overlooked. The article identifies Paine’s various design specifications, provides original estimates of the impact of Paine’s wealth tax proposal within his own time period and as applied to billionaires …

Taking A Stand For Quality: Demonstrating Pqs Effectiveness By Operationalizing Qrm And Km, Kevin O'Donnell, Martin J. Lipa, Anne Greene (Editor)

Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Regulatory Science

While the authors have published widely on the need to unite the twin enablers of ICH Q10 [1], quality risk management (QRM) and knowledge management (KM), how to integrate QRM and KM in practice has proven to be quite challenging. QRM and KM are wide-ranging activities that impact many elements of pharmaceutical manufacturing and regulation. Pharmaceutical manufacturers and their regulators work to apply risk-based approaches to their work and strive to use knowledge in a smart and efficient way, but so far, in the experience of the authors, it has proven difficult to get these things right.

One way to …

Lessons Learned From The Covid-19 Pandemic Crisis Management In The Gaza Strip: A Qualitative Study., Belal Aljamal

Journal of the Arab American University مجلة الجامعة العربية الامريكية للبحوث

Aims of the study: The main aim of this study was to discover the lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic crisis management from health policymakers' perspective in the Gaza Strip. Methods: The researcher used a qualitative design, targeting 25health policymakers using a purposeful sampling technique and face-to-face semi-structured interviews to collect data. To analyze the interview data, the directed qualitative content analysis approach was used.

Results: All interviewees agreed that the Palestinian Ministry of Health (MoH) managed the COVID-19pandemic well despite the insufficient resources and lack of experience. More specifically, the average of most participants’ assessments of Palestinian MoH “Preparedness” …

Mosaicos De La Comunidad (Mosaics Of The Community): Community-Engaged Participatory Muraling With Madres Emprendedoras, Jesica S. Fernandez, Laura A. Nichols

Ethnic Studies

In this paper, we describe a collaborative community-based research project that centered on community members’ lived experiences, which led to the identification of key community issues that resulted in a representative art project in the form of a public mural. Eleven mothers who were long-time residents of the community were the drivers of the issue identification and mural creation. The issues identified, and subsequently depicted in the mural, revealed the importance of the environment in neighborhoods, with residents dealing with encampments, illegal dumping, prostitution, eviction, and gentrification. In the mural Mosaicos de la Comunidad (Mosaics of the Community), a group …

Eng 1001g-004 College Composition I Critical Reading & Source Based Writing, Glen Davis

Fall 2024

No abstract provided.

Building Toward Population Reserve And A Critical Positive Psychiatry, Peter J. Whitehouse

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.

Melanoma Detection, Treatment, Survival, And Mortality Through Year 2 Of The Pandemic, Uriel Kim, Richard S. Hoehn, Siran M. Koroukian, Johnie Rose, Jeremy S. Bordeaux, Bryan T. Carroll

Faculty Scholarship

The COVID-19 pandemic affected the timely diagnosis and treatment of many cancers, including melanoma, the fifth most common cancer in the U.S. This study aimed to quantify the disruption and recovery of melanoma detection, treatment, survival, and mortality during the pandemic by analyzing data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program from 2000 to 2021. Our epidemiological analysis found that melanoma incidence initially dropped by 14.8% (95% CI: − 17.2 to − 12.4) in 2020 compared to pre-pandemic projections. Although incidence rates substantially recovered by 2021, an estimated 10,274 patients (95% CI: − 12,824 to − 7,724) remained …

Optimizing Long Covid Outcomes: Insights From A Survey Of U.S. Occupational Therapists, Malachy J. Clancy, Phd, Otr/L, Bcpr, Robert Dekerlegand, Pt, Mpt, Phd, Ccs

Department of Occupational Therapy Posters and Presentations

Background & Purpose

• Upwards of 15% of individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 may develop “Long COVID” with persistent physical, cognitive, and/or mental symptoms potentially amendable to occupational therapy.
• Variability exists in the rehabilitation approach for individuals receiving occupational therapy for this novel condition.
• Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) and other evidence-based resources exist to help standardized rehabilitation; however, it is unknown if occupational therapists (OTs) are aware of these resources and applying them in the management of individuals with Long COVID.
• We surveyed OTs in the contiguous United States (U.S.) to explore their awareness and application of Long COVID CPGs along with …