Digital Commons Network^™

When It Comes To Scientific Information Extraction And Llms, Less Is More, Sameer Shaik

Theses and Dissertations from DePaul University

The scientific literature continues to expand rapidly, making manual extraction of structured scientific facts increasingly impractical. Traditional Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing (NLP) pipelines require large expert-annotated datasets, which are costly to produce. Novel Large Language Models (LLMs) face challenges in long-context scientific reasoning, hallucinations, and entity linking. This thesis investigates ELSIE-Blob, a domain-aware preprocessing method that segments scientific articles into compact text “blobs” containing components of entity relations (here, polymer names, melting point indicators, and numerical values). We test whether blob-based input allows lightweight, consumer-hardware-accessible LLMs to extract polymer–melting point (polymer–Tm) pairs accurately without training data. Experiments using …

Bleeding (Life-Threatening): Children’S Mercy Kansas, Children's Mercy Kansas City

Clinical Pathways

No abstract provided.

Hallucinations, Children's Mercy Kansas City

Clinical Pathways

No abstract provided.

Human Sex Trafficking, Children's Mercy Kansas City

Clinical Pathways

No abstract provided.

Cultural Humility In Patient Education: Development Of A Nutrition-Related Simulation For Nursing Students, Theresa G. Schnable, Sylvia Peña, Juanita T. Garcia, Marilyn Frenn

College of Nursing Faculty Research and Publications

Introduction:

The Latinx community is disproportionately impacted by social and structural inequities such as food insecurity and culturally and linguistically appropriate resources. To address a gap in culturally appropriate nutrition education with Latinx individuals among baccalaureate nursing students, a simulation learning experience (SLE) was developed.

Methodology:

The SLE was designed using best practice standards by faculty experts and reviewed by consultants. After the SLE, students and faculty provided feedback regarding simulation design and implementation.

Results:

Participants reported improved knowledge and confidence when providing culturally appropriate nutrition education and valued working with an interpreter.

Discussion:

This innovative strategy using simulation offers …

The Anchor: November 2025, Hope College

The Anchor: 2025

The Anchor began in 1887 and was first issued weekly in 1914. Covering national and campus news alike, Hope College’s student-run newspaper has grown over the years to encompass over two-dozen editors, reporters, and staff. For much of The Anchor's history, the latest issue was distributed across campus each Wednesday throughout the academic school year (with few exceptions). In recent years The Anchor moved to monthly print issues and a more frequently updated website. The Anchor is now published in print twice per academic semester. Occasionally, the volume and/or issue numbering is irregular.

The Battle Over Water Fluoridation Comes To New York City: Organized Dentistry Is Quick To Respond To Ill-Conceived Effort To End 60-Year Practice And Vows To Stay With It Until The Threat Passes., Lance Plunkett Jd, Llm

The New York State Dental Journal

Water fluoridation has been experiencing its woes lately, beset by an adverse court decision, questionable science, collapsing federal public health priorities and public suspicion often fueled by hysteria. Against all this, New York City stood strong as a pioneering large municipality safely fluoridating its water since 1965 for the benefit of the public and reducing dental caries significantly over decades.

Short Note Of Supertree-Width And N-Superhypertree-Width, Takaaki Fujita

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This paper investigates the properties of tree-width and related graph width parameters for n SuperHyperGraphs, a broader generalization of hypergraphs. By exploring concepts such as SuperHyperTree width and Hypertree-width, we aim to understand how these structures resemble tree-like formations. We also analyze the relevance of these width parameters in computational contexts, following extensive research in graph theory and hypergraph applications

Modified 2-Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic Hybrid Gra Framework For Comprehensive Strength Evaluation For High-Quality Development In The Cultural Industry, Xiuhuan Feng, Yiran Feng, Xiaoyong Zhang, Shan Mi

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of comprehensive strength for the high-quality development of the cultural industry is a systematic assessment of the overall performance of the cultural sector across multiple dimensions. This evaluation covers aspects such as economic benefits, innovation capacity, social impact, cultural influence, and sustainability. By using both quantitative indicators and qualitative analysis, it measures the industry's overall competitiveness and growth potential, providing a scientific basis for policymaking, resource allocation, and industry optimization. This evaluation system helps promote high quality and sustainable growth in the cultural industry. The comprehensive strength evaluation for high quality development in the cultural industry is a …

Enhancing Business English Teaching Quality: A Single-Valued Neutrosophic Framework For Multi-Attribute Decision-Making, Lian Xue

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of teaching effectiveness in college business English courses focuses on enhancing students' language skills, applying business knowledge, cross-cultural communication abilities, and career readiness. Evaluation methods include student feedback, exam results, class participation, and project presentations. A multidimensional evaluation system ensures course content aligns with real-world business needs, improving students' competitiveness and adaptability in a global business environment. The business English teaching quality evaluation is useful for MADM. The single-valued neutrosophic sets (SVNSs) is a useful approach to administrate fuzzy information during the business English teaching quality evaluation. Currently, the Aczel-Alsina operations and power geometric (PG) approach was administrated …

Modified Technique For Type-2 Neutrosophic Number Multiple-Attribute Decision-Making And Applications To Quality Evaluation Of Management Work In University Student Organizations, Xinyan Huang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The quality evaluation of management work in university student organizations is a process of systematically analyzing and assessing the efficiency, organizational capacity, and management level of student organizations. Evaluation criteria typically cover areas such as institutional development, event planning and execution, member development and management, and resource utilization. By combining quantitative and qualitative methods, the evaluation not only identifies strengths and weaknesses in the management process but also provides a basis for future improvements and optimizations, ultimately enhancing the overall management level and work quality of student organizations. The quality evaluation of management work in university student organizations is multiple-attribute …

Combined Group Decision-Making Framework For Employment Quality Evaluation In Higher Education Institutions Under Single-Valued Neutrosophic Sets, Hongzhi Zhao, Fengqiang Zhang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of employment quality in higher education institutions refers to assessing graduates' performance and employment status through multiple dimensions. It mainly includes employment rate, job satisfaction, salary levels, industry distribution, and career development prospects. This evaluation not only reflects the educational quality and social recognition of the institution but also provides valuable insights for optimizing teaching and training programs, helping graduates better meet the demands of the labor market. The employment quality evaluation in higher education institutions is a multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) problem. Recently, the Exponential TODIM (ExpTODIM) and VIKOR methods have been applied to address MAGDM challenges. …

Comprehensive Analysis Using 2-Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic Madm With Core Competencies Evaluation Of Track And Field Students In Sports Colleges, Ming Tang, Yanzhao Sun

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The core competencies evaluation of track and field students in sports colleges holds significant importance. It not only helps assess students' overall abilities in track and field, such as physical fitness, athletic skills, psychological quality, and social responsibility, but also provides a scientific basis for personalized teaching and training. Through this evaluation, students' strengths and weaknesses can be identified, allowing for the optimization of training strategies to improve their athletic performance and holistic development. Additionally, this evaluation aids in cultivating students' teamwork, psychological resilience, and sense of social responsibility, ensuring that they are more competitive and adaptable in their future …

Enhanced Cocoso Framework For Computer Network Security Evaluation Through Utilizing The Type-2 Neutrosophic Multi-Attribute Group Decision-Making, Ziqiao Wang, Xiaomu Cai, Zhefeng Yin

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Computer network security (CNS) evaluation is a comprehensive analysis and assessment of a network system's security to identify potential vulnerabilities and threats, ensuring the system complies with relevant security standards. The evaluation includes the effectiveness of technical measures such as firewalls, intrusion detection, access control, and encryption, to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data, ultimately enhancing overall security defenses. The evaluation of CNS is a multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) problem. Recently, both the CoCoSo method and the information entropy approach have been applied to solve MAGDM challenges. Type-2 Neutrosophic Sets (T2NSs) are utilized to represent uncertain data during …

An Overview Of Neutrosophic Graphs, Nihar Ranjan Panda, Prasanta Kumar Raut, Amarendra Baral, Srikanta Kumar Sahoo, Sakya Singh Satapathy, Said Broumi

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

A new area of study called "neutrosophic graph theory" uses neutrosophic logic to expand on traditional graph theory to include ambiguous, indeterminate, and uncertain information. This paper gives a thorough introduction to neutrosophic graphs, including their definition, components, uses, and difficulties. Neutrosophic graphs let you show and analyze relationships that aren't clear-cut because they give vertices and edges different levels of truth, indeterminacy, and falsity. Image processing, social network analysis, pattern recognition, and decision-making in the face of uncertainty all use neutrosophic graphs. However, we still need to resolve issues like interpretability and computational complexity. All things considered, neutrosophic graphs …

Interval-Valued Neutrosophic Sets-Based Ivns-Ram Method For Enhanced Security Evaluation In Computer Networks, Lei Yang, Junyan Niu, Jiangfeng Li

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Computer network security (CNS) evaluation is the process of analyzing and assessing the security of a network system. Its goal is to identify potential security vulnerabilities and threats, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the network. The process typically includes risk assessment, vulnerability scanning, penetration testing, and security policy review. Through these measures, organizations can develop effective security strategies and implement appropriate security controls to prevent data breaches, network attacks, and other security incidents, thereby protecting the security of information assets. The evaluation of CNS is multiple-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM). Recently, the Root Assessment Method (RAM) approach was elucidated …

Enhanced Decision-Making Technique For Innovation Capability Evaluation In The Core Industries Of Digital Economy Under Double-Valued Neutrosophic Sets, Zhiheng Zhang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of innovation capability in the core industries of digital economy is a comprehensive analysis and assessment of the innovation capacities of industries closely related to digital technologies. The assessment typically includes aspects such as technology research and development, corporate innovation investment, talent cultivation, and market competitiveness, aiming to measure the innovation level of these industries in driving digital economic growth. Through quantitative and qualitative analysis, the evaluation helps formulate policies, optimize resource allocation, and enhance the international competitiveness and sustainable development of the core industries in the digital economy. The innovation capability evaluation in the core industries of …

Enhanced Framework For Effectiveness Evaluation Of Teachers' Digital Leadership With Double-Valued Neutrosophic Number Distance Measures, Huisi Chen, Intan Marfarrina Binti Omar

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

The evaluation of the effectiveness of teachers' digital leadership is significant in measuring their leadership abilities and influence in a digital teaching environment. Through assessment, we can understand the impact of teachers in areas such as technology integration, innovative teaching methods, and improving student engagement. This not only helps promote teachers' professional development but also provides a basis for educational institutions to optimize digital teaching strategies, ensuring students receive a higher quality learning experience and fostering sustainable development in educational digitalization. The effectiveness evaluation of teachers' digital leadership is regarded as the defined multiple-attribute decision-making (MADM). Recently, the EDAS method …

Integrated Inn-Macont Framework With Interval Neutrosophic Magdm: Enhancing Services Performance Evaluation In Library And Information Institutions From The Perspective Of User Experience, Jiaqi Chen, Xiao Liu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

From the perspective of user experience, the performance evaluation of services in library and information institutions focuses on the ease of use, satisfaction, and responsiveness to user needs. By analyzing the experiences users gain during service utilization, key factors such as convenience, personalization, and efficiency are assessed. User feedback serves as a core basis for improving service quality, helping institutions optimize service processes, enhance user engagement, and continuously innovate to better meet diverse user needs and expectations, ultimately maximizing the value of the services provided. The services performance evaluation in library and information institutions from the perspective of user experience …

Neutrosophic Sets And Systems, Vol. 77, 2025, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Maikel Leyva-Vázquez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

the whole volume of 77

Enhancing Mis Risk Management Using Neutrosophic Logic: Applications In Investment, Credit Scoring, And Supply Chain Disruption, A. A. Salama, Mohamed Mokhtar El-Muradani, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed Essa, Haitham Ward, Ibrahim Yasser

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Multi-Valued Rough Neutrosophic Set For Visual Quality Optimization Analysis Of Packaging Design Based On Emotional Interaction, Li Liang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Probabilistic Interval-Valued Neutrosophic For Assessment Of University Language Service Talent Development Of Hainan Province Free Trade Port, Ziyu Wei

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

E-Commerce Website Quality Evaluation Using Triangular Neutrosophic With Todim Under Uncertainty Environment, Nabil M. Abdelaziz, Ahmed Samy, Gawaher S. Hussien, Soaad Naguib

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

A Trilevel Transportation Problem For Traffic Management In Neutrosophic Environment, Prasanta Kumar Raut, R. Rajalakshmi, Ananya Mishra, Surapati Pramanik, Mana Donganont, Siva Prasad Behera

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Stochastic Neutrosophic Probability Fields For Modeling Temporal Uncertainty In Digital System For Ethnic Music Education And Inheritance, Chonglei Zhao, Qingmei Wang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Neutrosophic Elastic Layered Structures With Contextual Zones: A New Model For Evaluating Hotel Service Quality, Dian Peng

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Enhancing Interior Design Evaluation Using Intuitionistic Q Neutrosophic Logic: A Case Study Approach, Ming He, Yichen He

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Neutrosophic Z-Rough Set Aggregation Operator For University English Immersive Teaching Effectiveness Evaluation Based On Virtual Reality Technology, Jing Dai

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Neutrosophic Decision Path Algebra: A Novel Framework For Evaluating Graphic Design Quality Under Art And Technology Integration, Yong Yang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.