Digital Commons Network^™

The Great Writ Of Popular Sovereignty, William M.M. Kamin

Scholarly Articles

American habeas corpus, long conventionally known as the Great Writ of Liberty, is more properly understood as the Great Writ of Popular Sovereignty—a tool for We the People to insist that when our agents in government exercise our delegated penal powers, they remain faithful to our sovereign will. Once we grasp this conceptual shift, the implications for the law of habeas are profound.

In the past fifteen years, novel archival research has shown the Great Writ of Liberty’s founding myth to be ahistorical—that ideas about sovereignty, rather than individual liberty, drove the common-law writ’s development in the centuries of English …

Culpable Kids, Cara H. Drinan

Scholarly Articles

When a child commits a crime, how do states determine if that child is culpable? There are procedural rules that determine the forum for a minor’s trial and doctrines that limit children’s exposure to the most severe sentencing. But when it comes to culpability, states employ the same substantive law whether the defendant is 50 or 15. As this Article explains, that approach is profoundly flawed. In the early 21st century, in a series of cases known as the Miller trilogy, the United States Supreme Court established that youth are fundamentally different from adults and state sentencing practices must recognize …

Associational Rights Versus Nonprofit Transparency: Information Reporting In The Internet Age, Roger Colinvaux

Scholarly Articles

For decades, the nation’s charitable and nonprofit organizations have been required to file an information return, known as the Form 990, with the Internal Revenue Service. Congress mandates that the return be made publicly available. Such information reporting, both to the IRS and to the public, is the cornerstone of the federal government’s approach to assuring that nonprofit organizations are legally compliant. The Supreme Court’s decision in Americans for Prosperity Foundation v. Bonta (APF), however, casts a shadow on the constitutionality of nonprofit reporting requirements. In APF, the Court held unconstitutional California’s effort to require charities to …

Children And Chairs, Artifacts And Reality, Adam J. Macleod

Scholarly Articles

Where do children come from? The source of childhood—either nature or political will—is a matter not merely of chronology but of authority. Whoever makes children gets to define childhood. Legal childhood is one type of legal personhood. Legal personhood matters because legal persons bear legal rights and duties. Rights and duties direct how we act toward each other. Thus, our ideas about how persons come to be, who counts as a person, and how persons are defined in law determine in large part how we act toward persons, both other persons and ourselves.

A legal person is an artifact of …

A Workable Common Law Baseline For Regulatory Takings, Adam J. Macleod

Scholarly Articles

Rights to use property are property rights. The Takings Clause of the Fifth Amendment requires governments to provide just compensation when they take property. In our constitutional republic, legislatures are competent to change the law, and legal changes sometimes alter private rights, including use rights. The Takings Clause does not forbid such legal changes. It only requires compensation for property rights taken as a result. To give use rights the constitutional protection that the Takings Clause requires, courts need a baseline of rightful property use to show when a change in the law that adversely affects use rights amounts to …

How A Theory Can Make A Difference, Marc O. Degirolami

Scholarly Articles

Professor Sherif Girgis argues in his rich Lecture that originalism as a theory of constitutional law sometimes still makes a difference, but sometimes no longer does. The difference originalism once purported to make can no longer be defended because originalism has become far closer to its onetime nemesis—common law constitutionalism—than it once was, or once was thought to be. The difference that originalism still makes is real, Professor Girgis says, but is difficult to quantify or theorize. The Lecture is punctuated with genial insight about the academy and the courts, but it concludes on a doleful note: originalism just does …

A Cadaver Story: Relationality In The Anatomy Laboratory, Stephanie Teasley

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

Cadavers in the human anatomy laboratory occupy a liminal social space, a circumstance that presents a variety of challenges for anatomy students. Cadavers are intended to be scientific objects for study, but their human status makes dissection uniquely challenging. Many of the obstacles to working in the laboratory result from discomfort experienced at the thought of cutting a person (i.e. a social being). In this project, I use ‘cadaver’ to indicate a category of being created in and for the anatomy laboratory. This is distinct from the more general ‘dead body’ in that the category cadaver enables emotional distance and …

Development Of Cyan And Blue Thermostable Fluorescent Proteins: Characterization And Structural Analysis, Acacia J. Jurkowski

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

Fluorescent proteins are commonly used as cell markers in living organisms. Modifications by mutation can be used to improve the qualities of these proteins including fluorescence, thermostability, pH stability, and chemical stability. The goal of this project is to use mutagenesis to improve the fluorescence of thermostable cyan and blue proteins derived from the thermal green protein (TGP). The first cyan protein developed by the DeVore lab (CTP 0.0) shifted the fluorescence to cyan but decreased the quantum yield (Φ_F) to 0.056. Further mutations were incorporated to increase the quantum yield through incorporating hydrogen bonding interactions to the …

Effect Of Reduction Annealing On The Structural And Electrical Properties Of Α-Moo3 Thin Films, Sandipani Ghosh

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

2D layered molybdenum oxide has attracted significant research interest due to its tuneable bandgap and diverse structural, chemical, electrical, and optical properties influenced by growth parameters and synthesis techniques. In this study, the effects of reduction annealing on the structural and electrical properties of few-layer MoO₃ thin films, deposited on Si/SiO₂ substrates via pulsed laser deposition, were investigated. X-ray diffraction revealed nanocrystalline structures with a preferred (020) orientation, reduction annealing produced highly crystalline orthorhombic α-MoO₃ with reduced unit cell volume. FESEM/EDS provided detailed analyses of microstructures and elemental compositions. Raman spectroscopy confirmed the orthorhombic structure, with characteristic peaks at 667, …

Exploring Power Dynamics In Ghana Through Ceramic Sculpture, Collins Yaw Antwi

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

The works in this thesis explore the implications of power dynamics such as inequality, power struggle, and oppression within Ghana’s society. I abstract specific elements such as coins, and especially cowry shells which honors Ghana’s past through their use as a source of currency in the colonial era and further serves as a metaphor that represents power. Platters and bowls from different cultures serve as a container for these dynamic symbols of power. By incorporating these elements in my sculptures, I bring attention to the struggle and challenges Ghanaians have experienced over the years. In other ways, I find it …

Restoration Of Giant River Cane (Arundinaria Gigantea) In Southwest Missouri, Lyndsey D. Rightnowar

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

Giant river cane (Arundinaria gigantea), a native bamboo species, once dominated riparian landscapes across the southeastern United States but has declined to approximately 2% of its historic range. This study evaluated restoration techniques for giant cane in southwest Missouri by examining the influence of rhizome source (putative genotype), planting type, and restoration site on restoration success. I compared two planting types: greenhouse-to-field (G2F) transplanting, where rhizomes were first propagated in the greenhouse before planting, and field-to-field (F2F) transplanting, where rhizomes were directly transplanted from source canebrakes to restoration sites. Rhizomes were collected from four existing canebrakes in Taney …

The Mythic Seeds Of Human Rights, Joshua Mackenzie Luna

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

In this thesis, I propose a causal relationship between ancient societies’ mythic corpuses and their law codes. I begin by presenting the histories and historiographies of ancient Israel and Mesopotamia to highlight important themes in their development. Then, I place their creation and flood myths side-by-side for comparison, yielding key differences in the way each group conceptualizes human form, value, and purpose. Once these key differences have been established, I compare each group’s set of slave laws to demonstrate how each law code remains philosophically consistent with its respective set of myths and diametrically opposed to the set from the …

Preventing Chemical And Biological Attacks: Enhanced Threats Requiring Enhanced Solutions, Alex Elliot Ottoni-Belval

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

Chemical weapons (CW) and biological weapons (BW) are becoming more dangerous for experts to employ and more accessible to amateurs. Despite CW and BW attacks throughout history that killed and maimed millions of people, the international community has failed to establish meaningful consequences to prevent them. Agreements such as the Chemical Weapons Convention and the Biological Weapons Convention vow to eliminate and reduce the effects of CWs and BWs but lack respected response precedents and capabilities. The limited and inconsistent enforcement has inadvertently allowed CWs and BWs to become plausible weapons, especially to gain asymmetric advantages, while modern developments exasperate …

Advancing Natural Resource Management Through Artificial Intelligence, Jonathan Fisk

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

Natural aquatic systems are characterized by complex ecological processes and interactions occurring across multiple scales, and quantifying them is essential for proper management. However, managers often face decreasing budgets, increasing responsibilities, and limited staffing, resulting in challenges related to data prioritization, digitization, and management. While modern analytical technologies offer powerful tools, their effectiveness relies heavily on timely and accurate data input from diverse sources, including written, audio, and visual formats. Traditional data management practices are time-consuming, particularly due to the need for manual data verification. To address these challenges, innovative technologies leveraging artificial intelligence (AI)—including deep learning, machine learning, and …

Sparse Transformer For Anomaly Detection In Mobile Crowdsensing, Sanjeev Shrestha

Graduate Theses/Dissertations

Mobile Crowdsensing (MCS) is a sensing paradigm that leverages mobile devices to conduct a large-scale data collection. However, due to its openness and mobility nature, it is highly vulnerable to security issues such as injection attacks of malicious workers and fake tasks that can severely affect the platform’s normal functioning. To address this problem, the arrival of workers and task submission process is represented as a multivariate time series, and a two-stage framework is proposed. In the first step, we propose a novel transformer-based model, DozerAnomaly, that can efficiently detect anomalies in multivariate time series. We integrated a sparse attention …

Proper Conjugation Of Bodies: Chastity, Age, And Care Work In Sri Lankan Migrants’ Families, Michele Ruth Gamburd

Anthropology Faculty Publications and Presentations

Physical and symbolic aspects of bodies limit the migration trajectories of female domestic workers from a Buddhist community in coastal Sri Lanka. Government regulations and family decisions regarding women’s overseas labour draw upon and in turn influence discourses about gender, sexuality, age, health, and class. This ethnographic analysis illustrates that local norms task women with nurturing the brains of babies, preserving the chastity of teenage daughters, caring for frail elders, and preventing their working-class husbands from overindulging in liquor or having sex with other women. Successful social reproduction depends on the proper conjunctions of bodies in the extended family. Corporeal …

Reliability Of An Extended Version Of The 3m™ Eargage Tool To Assess Earcanal Size And Assist Earplug Selection, Bastien Poissenot-Arrigoni, Laurence Martin, Alessia Negrini, Djamal Berbiche, Olivier Doutres, Franck Sgard

Études primaires

Objective: Evaluate the ability of an extended version of the 3 MTM Eargage to estimate the earcanal size and assess the likelihood that a particular earplug can fit an individual’s earcanal, ultimately serving as a tool for selecting earplugs in the field. Design: Earcanal morphology, assessed through earcanal earmolds scans, is compared to earcanal size assessed with the extended eargage (EE) via box plots and Pearson linear correlations coefficients. Relations between attenuation measured on participants (for 6 different earplugs) and their earcanal size assessed with the EE are established via comparison tests. Study sample: 121 participants exposed to occupational noise …

Supports For Mental Well-Being Valued By Healthcare Workers: Qualitative Analysis Of Data From A Canadian Cohort Of Healthcare Workers During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Shannon Marie Ruzycki, Anil Adisesh, Quentin Durand-Moreau, France Labrèche, Tanis Zadunayski, Erica Stroud, Nicola Cherry

Études primaires

A prospective cohort of 4964 HCWs from four Canadian provinces was established early in the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants were invited to comment about workplace mental health supports at three time points. We performed a thematic content analysis of responses from 1738 participants using the Social Support Behaviour Code framework to categorize barriers to support as informational, tangible, emotional, social, or expressing esteem. Themes were synthesized into suggestions for healthcare organizations to prepare for future crises. Formal and informal peer support, workplace mental health supports, and one-on-one counseling were most often mentioned as valued. Analysis suggested that workplace social networks as …

The Incidence Of Postmenopausal Breast Cancer In Relation To Occupational Exposure To Textile Fibers And Dusts In Montreal, Canada, 2008-2011, Maymouna Myriam Ka, France Labrèche, Mark S. Goldberg, Vikki Ho

Études primaires

Objective To estimate the associations between occupational exposure to textile fibers/dusts, and incidence of postmenopausal invasive breast cancer.

Methods

A population-based case-control study conducted in Montreal (2008 − 2011) identified hospital cases (N = 695) and population controls (N = 608) from the electoral list. Occupational hygienists examined participants’ occupations and tasks, and attributed exposures to several textile fibers. For all tumors and according to biomolecular subtypes, odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) were estimated using logistic regression models with different exposure indices, adjusting for potential confounders.

Results

Ever exposure to cotton dust was associated with an increased …

Physiotherapy Experiences Of Injured Immigrant Workers In Quebec: An Intersectional Perspective, Victoria Gómez, Debbie Ehrmann Fieldman, Daniel Côté, Dahlia Kairy, Marie Laberge, Amelia León, Maxi Miciak, Maud Morin, Sara Saunders, Tatiana Orozco, Anne Hudon

Études primaires

Purpose: Immigrant workers are more likely to suffer work-related injuries compared to native-bornCanadians. Their physical rehabilitation usually involves physiotherapy. This study sought to betterunderstand the experiences of injured immigrant workers receiving compensation and physiotherapytreatments.Materials and methods: We conducted a qualitative study using an interpretive descriptivemethodology. Semi-structured interviews were completed with 10 compensated immigrant workersabout the physiotherapy services they received. Transcripts were analyzed thematically and with anintersectional lens.Results: Two major themes were identified: 1) complex pathways to physiotherapy, and 2) key pillarsof physiotherapy experiences. The first theme demonstrates that a lack of familiarity with the healthand compensation systems, delayed access to …

Mechanical And Antimicrobial Properties Of Green And Photoactive Agtio2/Poly(3hydroxybutyrate) (Phb) Electrospun Membranes, Safa Ladhari, Nhu Nang Vu, Alireza Saidi, Amine Aymen Assadi, Phuong Nguyen-Tri

Études primaires

The rise of antibiotic-resistant microbes and concerns over non-biodegradable waste highlight the need for innovative materials with integrated functionalities that address these critical issues. In this study, we synthesized poly(3hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) electrospun nanofibers blended with gelatin (Ge) and loaded with photoactive AgTiO2 nanoparticles with improved mechanical and biological properties. Biological tests revealed excellent antibacterial activity of the prepared membrane, with efficiency exceeding 99% against Escherichia coli and 95% against Staphylococcus epidermidis after 90 and 60 min of exposure to low-power commercial LED lights, respectively. Filtration studies using a dead-end stainless-steel cell reveal that both bacteria are eliminated (>99% after …

Organizational And Structural Factors In Building The Therapeutic Alliance In A Work Rehabilitation Program With Injured Immigrant Workers In Quebec, Daniel Côté, Maude Arsenault, Jessica Dubé

Études primaires

Abstract

The therapeutic alliance is central to occupational rehabilitation, particularly for immigrant workers who face unique challenges of migration and of social and occupational integration. This study explores the development and maintenance of this alliance between immigrant workers with compensated work injuries and their care providers during work rehabilitation. Using ethnography, semi-structured interviews, and focus groups, the qualitative case study involved 7 injured immigrant workers and their interdisciplinary clinical team. The study identified several factors that weakened the alliance, including administrative complexity, conflicting views on pain and disability, cultural stereotypes, and interorganizational communication issues. Many of these challenges were systemic …

การศึกษาแบบแผนการเต้นของหัวใจระหว่างการวิ่ง โดยใช้การเรียนรู้ของเครื่องแบบไม่มีผู้สอนเพื่อการตรวจจับความผิดปกติ, ชวิน หังสสูต

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

การศึกษานี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อวิเคราะห์รูปแบบการเต้นของหัวใจระหว่างการวิ่ง โดยใช้เทคนิคการตรวจจับความผิดปกติแบบไม่มีผู้สอน (Unsupervised Anomaly Detection - UAD) เพื่อการตรวจจับความผิดปกติ ปัญหาหลักในงานวิจัยนี้คือข้อจำกัดทางจริยธรรมในการรวบรวมข้อมูลภาวะวิกฤตเพื่อใช้สอนแบบจำลอง และความแปรปรวนของข้อมูลสรีรวิทยาที่สูงมากระหว่างบุคคลเพื่อแก้ไขปัญหานี้ งานวิจัยนี้ได้พัฒนาระบบเว็บแอปพลิเคชันสำหรับการรวบรวมและกำกับข้อมูล โดยผู้เชี่ยวชาญ และได้สร้างชุดข้อมูลอ้างอิงจากกลุ่มตัวอย่างนักวิ่ง 5 ท่าน จากนั้น ได้ดำเนินการศึกษาเชิงเปรียบเทียบแบบจำลอง UAD จำนวน 7 แบบจำลอง โดยใช้กลยุทธ์การเรียนรู้แบบจำเพาะบุคคล ภายใต้เงื่อนไข การกำหนดค่าไฮเปอร์พารามิเตอร์แบบคงที่ เพื่อจำลองสถานการณ์การใช้งานจริงแบบเริ่มต้น โดยปราศจากการปรับแต่งค่าล่วงหน้า และประเมินผลด้วยค่า F0.5-Score เพื่อเน้นความแม่นยำและลดการแจ้งเตือนที่ผิดพลาดผลการทดลองพบว่า เมื่อไม่มีการปรับจูนพารามิเตอร์ ประสิทธิภาพโดยรวมของทุกแบบจำลองลดลงอย่างมีนัยสำคัญ ซึ่งสะท้อนถึงความท้าทายในการสร้างแบบจำลองสากล อย่างไรก็ตาม แบบจำลอง Matrix Profile (MP) ในกลุ่มคลาสสิก พิสูจน์ให้เห็นถึงความทนทานสูงที่สุด โดยมีประสิทธิภาพเฉลี่ยสูงสุด (F0.5-Score 2.71%) และสามารถตรวจจับความผิดปกติได้ดีในรายบุคคล ในขณะที่แบบจำลองพื้นฐานล้มเหลวโดยสิ้นเชิง (0.00%) สำหรับกลุ่มการเรียนรู้เชิงลึก (USAD, LSTM-AE) พบว่ามีข้อจำกัดในการใช้งานแบบเริ่มต้น (Cold-start) โดยไม่สามารถตรวจจับความผิดปกติได้แม้จะมีปริมาณข้อมูลมาก หากปราศจากการปรับแต่งค่าพารามิเตอร์ ผลลัพธ์นี้ยืนยันว่าระบบเฝ้าระวังสุขภาพในอนาคตจำเป็นต้องมีกลไกการเรียนรู้แบบปรับตัว ร่วมด้วยเพื่อให้สามารถนำไปใช้งานจริงได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ

การคาดการณ์ค่าดัชนีความแตกต่างของพืชและความชื้น โดยใช้เทคนิคการเรียนรู้ของเครื่องอย่างชาญฉลาด เพื่อการติดตามด้านการเกษตรและสิ่งแวดล้อม, ณุทยา เข็มเจริญ

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

ปัจจุบัน ภัยแล้งและการเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพภูมิอากาศส่งผลกระทบต่อผลผลิตทางการเกษตร โดยเฉพาะพืชเศรษฐกิจของไทยอย่างทุเรียน ซึ่งต้องอาศัยการติดตามสุขภาพพืชและการจัดการน้ำอย่างใกล้ชิด ข้อมูลจากภาพถ่ายดาวเทียม ดัชนีความแตกต่างของพืชและความชื้น จึงเป็นเครื่องมือสำคัญในการวิเคราะห์สภาพพื้นที่เพาะปลูก โครงงานนี้พัฒนาแบบจำลองการเรียนรู้ของเครื่องเพื่อพยากรณ์ทั้งสองดัชนีรายสัปดาห์ โดยใช้การเฉลี่ยและเติมค่าข้อมูลที่ขาดหายด้วยการถดถอยเชิงเส้น ก่อนนำไปฝึกแบบจำลองผสมระหว่างโครงข่ายคอนโวลูชัน และหน่วยความจำระยะสั้นแบบยาว ระบบถูกออกแบบให้ทำงานอัตโนมัติภายใต้แนวคิดการปฏิบัติการด้านการเรียนรู้ของเครื่อง แสดงผลผ่านเว็บแอปพลิเคชัน ติดตั้งและทดสอบบนเครื่องเซิร์ฟเวอร์

A Thousand Weddings: The Memoir Of Hope Hart Of West Tennessee

Jackson Purchase Historical Society Journal Archive

A Thousand Weddings: The Memoir of Hope Hart of West Tennessee

Edited by Marvin Downing

Evaluation Of Blending Ability Of Single-Shade Composite Relating To Different Cavity Depths And Abrasive Wear From Toothbrushing, Nattaporn Verayangkura

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Materials and Method: Eighty extracted human premolars were used for the shade‑matching evaluation. The materials tested in this study were Omnichroma (OC), Vittra APS Unique (VU), Charisma Diamond One (CD), and Filtek Z350 XT (FZ, control). The initial tooth shade was determined using a dental spectrophotometer and the reference color parameters (L, C, and H) were recorded with a laboratory spectrophotometer. A 4‑mm‑diameter cylindrical cavity was prepared in each tooth at restoration depths of either 1 mm or 2 mm. The prepared teeth in each restoration depth group were further divided into four subgroups based on the resin composite material …

Cytotoxic Constituents From Cylindrolobus Mucronatus Against Glioblastoma Cells, Shune Lae Yee Soe

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

This study reported the phytochemical investigation of Cylindrolobus mucronatus Lindl., a member of the Orchidaceae family, focusing on its chemical constituents and cytotoxic potential against glioblastoma cells. Eleven compounds were successfully isolated and structurally characterized, including new phenanthrene derivatives, cymucronins A-D, along with seven known compounds comprising confusarin , nudol, erianthridin, coelonin, bleformin I, (2,3-trans)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxymethyl-10-methoxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrophenanthro [2,1-b] furan-7-ol, and blestriarene C. Structural elucidation was accomplished using NMR, MS, IR and UV-Vis spectroscopic techniques, supported by comparison with literature data. Eight compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against U-87 human glioblastoma cells and three non-cancerous human cell lines: HEK293 (embryonic kidney), …

Thyroid Carcinoma Recurrence Prediction Using Artificial Intelligence On Prognosis Parameter, Supawat Suntornlimsiri

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common subtype of thyroid malignancy and is increasingly diagnosed worldwide. Although typically localised, PTC exhibits a notable risk of bilateral involvement, with contralateral disease occurring in up to 44 percent of cases. While completion thyroidectomy is recommended in selected high-risk scenarios, it carries potential complications, making accurate prediction of contralateral involvement essential. This study investigates the utility of classical statistical methods and machine learning (ML) algorithms—Support Vector Machines (SVM), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), and Random Forest (RF)—in predicting contralateral PTC using a retrospective dataset of 122 lobectomy patients. ML models, especially RF with …

Design And Evaluation Of A Thai Speech Emotion Recognition Corpus With Ambiguous Annotations, Chompakorn Chaksangchaichot

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

THAI-SER is the first large-scale Thai speech emotion recognition corpus, comprising 41.6 hours (27,854 utterances) from 100 recordings across diverse environments (Zoom and studio). The data includes both scripted and improvised speech by 200 professional actors (112 females, 88 males, aged 18–55), covering five emotions: neutral, angry, happy, sad, and frustrated. Utterances were labeled via crowdsourcing, with rigorous quality control ensuring a majority agreement score above 0.71. Annotation reliability, measured by Krippendorff’s alpha, reached 0.692 (above the 0.667 threshold), and human emotion recognition accuracy reached 0.772 after filtering. We also report benchmark results from models trained and evaluated on both …

Motivations And Experiences Of Thai Fans In Attending K-Pop Hybrid Concerts, Phavaran Wonglek

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

The rise of hybrid concerts, combining live performances with online streaming, has transformed how global K-pop fans engage with performances. While offering flexibility and broad accessibility, this format raises concerns about replicating the emotional and social richness of offline events. This study investigates the motivations, experiences, satisfaction, and future intentions of Thai fans attending K-pop hybrid concerts via live streaming. It adopts the Uses and Gratifications Theory (UGT) and Expectation Confirmation Theory (ECT) as its framework. Data were collected from 401 respondents using a questionnaire and analyzed through descriptive statistics. Findings show that emotional motivations were the main drivers, with …