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2022

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Archaeological Data Suggest Seventeenth-Century Presence Of Common Snapping Turtle (Chelydra Serpentina) In The Middle Rio Grande, Emily Lena Jones, Laura W. Steele, Cyler Conrad Aug 2022

Archaeological Data Suggest Seventeenth-Century Presence Of Common Snapping Turtle (Chelydra Serpentina) In The Middle Rio Grande, Emily Lena Jones, Laura W. Steele, Cyler Conrad

Western North American Naturalist

The Common Snapping Turtle (Chelydra serpentina) is well established in the Middle Rio Grande today, but some researchers have suggested this population to be of anthropogenic origin. In this paper, we present a C. serpentina specimen recovered during archaeological excavations at the Isleta Pueblo Mission in central New Mexico. The turtle specimen derives from an archaeological context securely dated to the early seventeenth century. The presence of C. serpentina in this context, taken together with the composition of the rest of the Isleta Pueblo Mission archaeofaunal assemblage and the present-day C. serpentina population in the Middle Rio Grande, …


“It Made Me See What Kind Of Teacher I Want To Be:” Critical Literacy In A Pre-Service Literacy Methods Course, Allison Briceño, Claudia Rodriguez-Mojica Aug 2022

“It Made Me See What Kind Of Teacher I Want To Be:” Critical Literacy In A Pre-Service Literacy Methods Course, Allison Briceño, Claudia Rodriguez-Mojica

Faculty Research, Scholarly, and Creative Activity

Drawing on critical literacy as a theoretical framework, this paper explores how a children’s book writing assignment designed to center the experiences of underrepresented communities in children’s literature contributed to shifts in awareness among predominantly White teacher candidates. The study occurred at a large urban university in California and included 77 participants who all participated in a required Literacy Methods course in a teacher preparation program. Teacher candidate surveys and critical content analysis of candidate-authored books revealed that candidates: (1) selected topics to write about because they had a personal connection to the issue or because of its relevance to …


Open Source Solutions In Experimental Design: An Introduction To The Symposium, Richelle L. Tanner, Kirt L. Onthank Aug 2022

Open Source Solutions In Experimental Design: An Introduction To The Symposium, Richelle L. Tanner, Kirt L. Onthank

Biology, Chemistry, and Environmental Sciences Faculty Articles and Research

The Open Science movement has increased dramatically in popularity with deserved calls to action around transparency, access to resources, and inclusion in our field. However, its practical applications within experimental design have been slow to uptake, with researchers unsure where to even start with the dizzying array of open source hardware and software solutions available. The perceived time investment and unknown cost, especially in implementing open source hardware, has stagnated the implementation of inexpensive experimental solutions, but we sought to increase awareness to lower the barrier to participation in this space. While there are countless technical and financial advantages to …


A Methodological Review Of Tools That Assess Dust Microbiomes, Metatranscriptomes And The Particulate Chemistry Of Indoor Dust, Yousef Nazzal, Fares M. Howari, Aya Yaslam, Jibran Iqbal, Lina Maloukh, Lakshmi Kesari Ambika, Ahmed A. Al-Taani, Ijaz Ali, Eman M. Othman, Arshad Jamal, Muhammad Naseem Aug 2022

A Methodological Review Of Tools That Assess Dust Microbiomes, Metatranscriptomes And The Particulate Chemistry Of Indoor Dust, Yousef Nazzal, Fares M. Howari, Aya Yaslam, Jibran Iqbal, Lina Maloukh, Lakshmi Kesari Ambika, Ahmed A. Al-Taani, Ijaz Ali, Eman M. Othman, Arshad Jamal, Muhammad Naseem

All Works

Indoor house dust is a blend of organic and inorganic materials, upon which diverse microbial communities such as viruses, bacteria and fungi reside. Adequate moisture in the indoor environment helps microbial communities multiply fast. The outdoor air and materials that are brought into the buildings by airflow, sandstorms, animals pets and house occupants endow the indoor dust particles with extra features that impact human health. Assessment of the health effects of indoor dust particles, the type of indoor microbial inoculants and the secreted enzymes by indoor insects as allergens merit detailed investigation. Here, we discuss the applications of next generation …


The First Record Of Scorpiops Bhutanensis Tikader & Bastawade, 1983 From China, With The First Report Of Its Female (Scorpiones: Scorpiopidae), He-Yu Lv, Zhi-Yong Di Aug 2022

The First Record Of Scorpiops Bhutanensis Tikader & Bastawade, 1983 From China, With The First Report Of Its Female (Scorpiones: Scorpiopidae), He-Yu Lv, Zhi-Yong Di

Euscorpius

The first record of Scorpiops bhutanensis Tikader & Bastawade, 1983 from China (Xizang). An emended diagnosis, detailed redescription, and illustrations of the species are provided. Its female is reported here for the first time.


John Kuada And Madei Mangori, How To Succeed As An Entrepreneur In Africa: A Practical Guide And Cases (2021), Felix M. Edoho Sr Aug 2022

John Kuada And Madei Mangori, How To Succeed As An Entrepreneur In Africa: A Practical Guide And Cases (2021), Felix M. Edoho Sr

Markets, Globalization & Development Review

This is a book review of How to Succeed as an Entrepreneur in Africa: A Practical Guide and Cases by Professor John Kuada and Madei Mangori. Despite what is going on about the region, the entrepreneurial success story in African environment is not at all an oxymoron. Across African continent, individuals in several countries, such as Botswana, Ghana, South Africa, and Zimbabwe, have enacted entrepreneurial triumphs, and the success stories are largely untold. Kuada and Mangori now tell the story of successful entrepreneurial ventures across Africa.


Angels: Opening The Door Of The French Newspace, Laurène Gillot, Dominique Delacroix, Romain Mathieu, Christian Rossiquet, Thibéry Cussac, Dries Caluwaerts, Corinne Fournigault Aug 2022

Angels: Opening The Door Of The French Newspace, Laurène Gillot, Dominique Delacroix, Romain Mathieu, Christian Rossiquet, Thibéry Cussac, Dries Caluwaerts, Corinne Fournigault

Small Satellite Conference

In December 2019, ANGELS, the first nanosatellite designed and developed by French industry, supported by the French Space Agency, CNES, was launched from Kourou. Development and qualification of the satellite were achieved in two and a half years: quite a challenge!

The ANGELS demonstration mission was set up as a co-funded partnership between CNES and Hemeria in order both to validate new technologies and to promote the “new space” approach. Thales Alenia Space & Syrlinks led the team in charge of the Argos Néo instrument payload. The data collected for two years now show that the chosen compromise was the …


Remote Sensing Experiments Using The Rogue-Alpha,Beta Cubesats As A Constellation: High Frame Rate Environmental Observations From Agile, Taskable, Infrared And Visible Sensors In Low Earth Orbit, Dee W. Pack, Pradeep Thiyanaratnam, Tom Freeze, Brian S. Hardy, John R. Santiago, David Pietrowski, Jon C. Mauerhan, Patrick D. Johnson, Paul F. Zittel, Cameron R. Purcell Aug 2022

Remote Sensing Experiments Using The Rogue-Alpha,Beta Cubesats As A Constellation: High Frame Rate Environmental Observations From Agile, Taskable, Infrared And Visible Sensors In Low Earth Orbit, Dee W. Pack, Pradeep Thiyanaratnam, Tom Freeze, Brian S. Hardy, John R. Santiago, David Pietrowski, Jon C. Mauerhan, Patrick D. Johnson, Paul F. Zittel, Cameron R. Purcell

Small Satellite Conference

The Aerospace Corporation’s Rogue-alpha,beta program built and launched two 3-Unit CubeSats in 18-months, each equipped with modified commercial infrared camera payloads, visible context cameras, laser communications and precision pointing capabilities. Launched on November 2, 2019, the two spacecraft (Rogue-alpha and beta) were boosted and released from the International Space Station Cygnus NG-12 robotic resupply spacecraft on January 31, 2020 into a circular 460-km, 52° inclined orbit. The primary Rogue IR sensor is a 1.4-micron band, 640x512 pixel, 28° field of view, InGaAs short wavelength infrared (SWIR) camera. It is accompanied by a panchromatic, 10-megapixel, 37° field of view visible context …


Books Of Note Aug 2022

Books Of Note

Appalachia

No abstract provided.


Accidents Aug 2022

Accidents

Appalachia

No abstract provided.


Waterman Fund Essay Contest Winner: A Place For Everything: A Bear Wanders Into A Crowded Campground, Katherine Dykstra Aug 2022

Waterman Fund Essay Contest Winner: A Place For Everything: A Bear Wanders Into A Crowded Campground, Katherine Dykstra

Appalachia

No abstract provided.


Wildlife Encounters In The Canadian Rockies: Life Lessons From A Marmot, And Other Meetings, Lisa Densmore Aug 2022

Wildlife Encounters In The Canadian Rockies: Life Lessons From A Marmot, And Other Meetings, Lisa Densmore

Appalachia

No abstract provided.


Otherworldly Accidents: The Ghost Of A Literary Pilgrim, Parkman Howe Aug 2022

Otherworldly Accidents: The Ghost Of A Literary Pilgrim, Parkman Howe

Appalachia

No abstract provided.


You Have To Be Here: Teaching Thoreau In Concord, Sandy Stott Aug 2022

You Have To Be Here: Teaching Thoreau In Concord, Sandy Stott

Appalachia

No abstract provided.


Heart-Berry: A Modern Woman Rambles Through A Season With Thoreau, Kristen Laine Aug 2022

Heart-Berry: A Modern Woman Rambles Through A Season With Thoreau, Kristen Laine

Appalachia

No abstract provided.


Out Of The Woods: What We Learn From Thoreau's Life In Concord, Lucille Stott Aug 2022

Out Of The Woods: What We Learn From Thoreau's Life In Concord, Lucille Stott

Appalachia

No abstract provided.


The Long Way Home: Really Going Over The Mountain, Christine Woodside Aug 2022

The Long Way Home: Really Going Over The Mountain, Christine Woodside

Appalachia

No abstract provided.


Appalachia Winter/Spring 2013: Complete Issue Aug 2022

Appalachia Winter/Spring 2013: Complete Issue

Appalachia

Winter/Spring 2013 - Volume LXIV, Number 1 - issue #235. Looking for Thoreau: His pull remains strong 150 years later.


Ethical Obligation For Research Universities To Expand Access To Essential Medicines, Sarah Jordan Reif, Madeline Chung Aug 2022

Ethical Obligation For Research Universities To Expand Access To Essential Medicines, Sarah Jordan Reif, Madeline Chung

The International Journal of Ethical Leadership

No abstract provided.


A Mosotho Model Of Ethical Leadership, Khali Mofuoa Aug 2022

A Mosotho Model Of Ethical Leadership, Khali Mofuoa

The International Journal of Ethical Leadership

No abstract provided.


Cottagecore And Rural Gentrification, Zoe Johnston Aug 2022

Cottagecore And Rural Gentrification, Zoe Johnston

The Compass

The internet has become filled with images of stone cottages covered in ivy, sepia-tinted tea parties abundant with home-baked pastries, women in peasant dresses trailing their fingers across tall grasses, and flower bouquets set into mason jars. Each of these scenes is categorized under the aesthetic of “cottagecore,” which is growing in popularity. This aesthetic movement draws upon people’s desires for simplicity and a nostalgia for a pre-industrial lifestyle. However, an unexamined consequence of this idyllic fantasy is the subsequent gentrification of rural communities. Gentrification is the process of funneling capital into low-income neighborhoods to make them more attractive to …


The Compass, Issue 9 Aug 2022

The Compass, Issue 9

The Compass

No abstract provided.


Attitude Determination With Self-Inspection Cameras Repurposed As Earth Horizon Sensors, Atilla Saadat Aug 2022

Attitude Determination With Self-Inspection Cameras Repurposed As Earth Horizon Sensors, Atilla Saadat

Small Satellite Conference

Attitude determination for small satellites is a vital aspect of spacecraft operations. Earth Horizon Sensor(s) (EHS) are one of many sensors used in on-orbit attitude estimation. A conventional EHS captures infrared images of the Earth’s horizon and estimates the nadir vector in the spacecraft body frame, using the Earth’s curvature and prior knowledge of the spacecraft’s orbit. However, the design and test of new sensors increase mission cost and development time, while some spacecraft may not be able to accommodate such dedicated sensors. Therefore, it is beneficial if existing onboard optical sensors could be repurposed as effective EHS. The Space …


Bacterial Diseases Of Tilapia, Their Zoonotic Potential And Risk Of Antimicrobial Resistance, Olga L. M. Haenen, Ha Thanh Dong, Truong Dinh Hoai, Margaret Crumlish, Iddya Karunasagar, Timothy Barkham, Swaine L. Chen, Ruth Zadoks, Andreas Kiermeier, Bing Wang, Esther Garrido Gamarro, Masami Takeuchi, Mohammad Noor Amal Azma, Belén Fouz, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, Zeng Wei Wei, Melba G. Bondad-Reantaso Aug 2022

Bacterial Diseases Of Tilapia, Their Zoonotic Potential And Risk Of Antimicrobial Resistance, Olga L. M. Haenen, Ha Thanh Dong, Truong Dinh Hoai, Margaret Crumlish, Iddya Karunasagar, Timothy Barkham, Swaine L. Chen, Ruth Zadoks, Andreas Kiermeier, Bing Wang, Esther Garrido Gamarro, Masami Takeuchi, Mohammad Noor Amal Azma, Belén Fouz, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, Zeng Wei Wei, Melba G. Bondad-Reantaso

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Tilapia culture is an important source of income and nutrition to many rural families. Since 2000, the production of tilapia increased and reached domestic and global markets. Major farmed species is Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), in earthen ponds and cage cultures. Intensification contributed to global tilapia disease outbreaks, with bacterial infections causing mortalities and morbidities, threatening sustainable production. At tilapia farms, high nutrient concentrations, water temperature and fish densities enhance bacterial growth including virulent bacterial clones and potential zoonotic bacteria. Global warming favours this. This review respectively provides a comprehensive overview of the most common and emerging bacterial …


Warren County, Kentucky - Court Records (Mss 739), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives Aug 2022

Warren County, Kentucky - Court Records (Mss 739), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Manuscript Collection Finding Aids

Finding aid only for Manuscripts Collection 739. Various records of the Warren County, Kentucky Court relating to roads, bridges, wills and estates, land boundaries, taxation, stray animals, and other matters of law and local government. Most date from the first half of the 19th century.


Perceptions Of Using Diabetic Alert Dogs To Promote Occupations And Quality Of Life, Haley Speake, Rocio Alvarenga, Adam Gibson Aug 2022

Perceptions Of Using Diabetic Alert Dogs To Promote Occupations And Quality Of Life, Haley Speake, Rocio Alvarenga, Adam Gibson

Summer 2022 Virtual OTD Capstone Symposium

This capstone project consisted of a pilot phenomenological qualitative research study with the goal of assessing diabetic alert dogs' impact on their owners' occupations and quality of life from the owner's perspective. Individuals with type 1 diabetes that personally own a diabetic alert dog were interviewed virtually using a semi-structured approach. The goal of the interview questions was to gather information regarding health management, daily occupations, and quality of life. Gaps in the research were identified, and it was found that few research studies focused on the impact or benefits of a diabetic alert dog from the owner’s perspective. Therefore, …


An Evaluation Of Ethograms Measuring Distinct Features Of Enrichment Use By Captive Chimpanzees (Pan Troglodytes), Julia L. Greeson, Kara I. Gabriel, John B. Mulcahy, Bonnie King Hendrickson, Susan D. Lonborg, Jay C. Holloway Aug 2022

An Evaluation Of Ethograms Measuring Distinct Features Of Enrichment Use By Captive Chimpanzees (Pan Troglodytes), Julia L. Greeson, Kara I. Gabriel, John B. Mulcahy, Bonnie King Hendrickson, Susan D. Lonborg, Jay C. Holloway

Student Published Works

Environmental enrichment provides mental stimulation and minimizes abnormal behaviors in captive animals. In captive chimpanzees, individual animals may vary in the ways in which they benefit from enrichment or use enrichment devices, so investigating nuances in enrichment use may improve the welfare of captive chimpanzees. In the current study, three ethograms measuring distinct features of enrichment use (i.e., enrichment object, manipulation behavior, and social context) were evaluated by coding videos of captive chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) at Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest in Cle Elum, WA. A total of 732 min and 58 s of video footage was coded from a larger video …


A Genome-Wide Screen Identifies Pdpk1 As A Target To Enhance The Efficacy Of Mek1/2 Inhibitors, Weijia Cai, Nicole A. Wilski, Timothy J. Purwin, Megane Vernon, Manoela Tiago, Andrew E. Aplin Aug 2022

A Genome-Wide Screen Identifies Pdpk1 As A Target To Enhance The Efficacy Of Mek1/2 Inhibitors, Weijia Cai, Nicole A. Wilski, Timothy J. Purwin, Megane Vernon, Manoela Tiago, Andrew E. Aplin

Department of Cancer Biology Faculty Papers

Melanomas frequently harbor activating NRAS mutations. However, limited advance has been made in developing targeted therapy options for NRAS mutant melanoma patients. MEK inhibitors (MEKi) show modest efficacy in the clinic and their actions need to be optimized. In this study, we performed a genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9-based screen and demonstrated that loss of Phosphoinositide-dependent kinase-1 (PDPK1) enhances the efficacy of MEKi. The synergistic effects of PDPK1 loss and MEKi was validated in NRAS mutant melanoma cell lines using pharmacological and molecular approaches. Combined PDPK1 inhibitors (PDPK1i) with MEKi suppressed NRAS mutant xenograft growth and induced gasdermin E-associated pyroptosis. In an immune-competent …


Bob Scheloske, Oral History Interview, 2022, Matt Jones Aug 2022

Bob Scheloske, Oral History Interview, 2022, Matt Jones

Oral Histories

Bob Scheloske was an active member of the Arm of Honor Fraternity from 1965 until 1969. In this interview, Scheloske details his upbringing in Cleveland, OH., his introduction to fraternity life at EMU, the ties between Arm of Honor and Alpha Z, the reign of terror by John Norman Collins, baseball coach Ron Oestrike, Arm of Honor brother Jim Zolkowski, and the relationship with rival fraternities. Scheloski also details the economic origins of the Arms, and the larger than life names that abound in the frat history like Elton Rynearson, Lloyd Olds, and Benjamin D'Ooge. He also speaks of the …


Regulation Of T Cell Activation By The Cd5 Co-Receptor And Altered Peptides, Characterization Of Thymidine Kinase-Specific Antibodies, And Integrating Genomics Education In Society, Kiara Vaden Whitley Aug 2022

Regulation Of T Cell Activation By The Cd5 Co-Receptor And Altered Peptides, Characterization Of Thymidine Kinase-Specific Antibodies, And Integrating Genomics Education In Society, Kiara Vaden Whitley

Theses and Dissertations

Helper T cells (Th) are a vital component of the immune system responsible for directing other immune cells to eliminate pathogens and cancer. Specifically, Th cells facilitate B cell and cytotoxic T cell (Tc) activation and recruitment and enhance their function against cancer and infectious diseases. Th cells are a valuable resource for improving Tc responses in cancer treatment and have become a focus of immunotherapeutic research. While it is increasingly clear that helper T cells serve an important role, the details about which entities produce an effective Th cell response remain unclear. CD5 is a T cell co-receptor that …