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Articles 23371 - 23400 of 24016
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
The Determination Of Antimicrobial And Antibiofilm Activities Of Foodborne Lactic Acid Bacteria Against Enterobacter Cloacae Isolates, Beytullah Kenar, Mi̇ne Eri̇k, Sevi̇m Feyza Erdoğmuş, Safi̇ye Eli̇f Korcan, Zahi̇de Köse, Gül Durmaz
The Determination Of Antimicrobial And Antibiofilm Activities Of Foodborne Lactic Acid Bacteria Against Enterobacter Cloacae Isolates, Beytullah Kenar, Mi̇ne Eri̇k, Sevi̇m Feyza Erdoğmuş, Safi̇ye Eli̇f Korcan, Zahi̇de Köse, Gül Durmaz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to investigate the antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of 10 different lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains isolated from local food sources of animal origin against 4 Enterobacter cloacae isolates obtained from clinical cases and determine their adhesion potentials to intestinal epithelial cells. In this study, all Enterobacter cloacae isolates (P3, P4, P5, P7) identified with the BD Phoenix automation system were detected to form biofilm with both Congo red agar and Microtiter plate methods. Amoxicillinclavulanate, cefuroxime, and ampicillin resistance was determined in all isolates. It was determined that LAB strains producing exopolysaccharide (EPS) were able …
Genotyping Results Of Salmonella Infantis As A Food Poisoning Agent In Turkey Between2013 And 2017, Si̇bel Kizil
Genotyping Results Of Salmonella Infantis As A Food Poisoning Agent In Turkey Between2013 And 2017, Si̇bel Kizil
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study is to define the genotyping relationship between 31 Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Infantis (S. Infantis) strains, which were the most isolated and identified causes of food poisoning between 2013 and 2017 in Turkey. These isolated strains were studied with the DiversiLab System (repetitive sequence-based PCR; rep-PCR; bioMerieux, France) and traditional serotyping for the identification of S. Infantis was also carried out. Totally, 31 S. Infantis isolates were genotyped. DNA was extracted from each isolate using the Microbial DNA Isolation Kit as well as rep-PCR. The dendrogram shows the diversity of the observed samples contained …
In Vivo Biocompatibility And Fracture Healing Of Hydroxyapatite-Hexagonal Boron Nitridechitosan-Collagen Biocomposite Coating In Rats, Mehmet Zeki̇ Yilmaz Deveci̇, Ramazan Gönenci̇, İbrahi̇m Canpolat, Özgür Kanat
In Vivo Biocompatibility And Fracture Healing Of Hydroxyapatite-Hexagonal Boron Nitridechitosan-Collagen Biocomposite Coating In Rats, Mehmet Zeki̇ Yilmaz Deveci̇, Ramazan Gönenci̇, İbrahi̇m Canpolat, Özgür Kanat
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The biocompatibility of orthopaedic implants and their effects on fracture healing have key roles for success. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effects of a novel biocomposite consisting of hydroxyapatite (HA), hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), chitosan (Cs), and type 1 collagen (Ct1) on biocompatibility and fracture healing in rats. A total of 60 adult male Wistar rats weighing 300?500 g were used in the study. The rats were randomly divided into 2 groups named A (uncoated/control) and B (biocomposite coated). Biocomposite (HA/h-BN/Cs/Ct1) coated and uncoated stainless-steel implants were used as intramedullary pins. Groups A and B were …
Impact Of The Individual Characteristics Of French Trotters On Their Racing Performance, Wanda Gorniak, Ewa Walkowicz, Maria Soroko, Mariusz Korczynski
Impact Of The Individual Characteristics Of French Trotters On Their Racing Performance, Wanda Gorniak, Ewa Walkowicz, Maria Soroko, Mariusz Korczynski
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of selected biometric characteristics on French trotters? racing performance. Moreover, the work attempts a prediction of racing performance indexes based on the horse?s individual characteristics, as well as the evaluation of the usefulness of an alternative method of a horse?s intravital measurements that limits the stress of the animal. A population of 64 horses of French trotter breed appearing in the Polish Stud Book of Trotters, which had participated in races in 2015, were subject to the investigation. The research material was represented by the indexes of racing performance combined …
The Impacts Of Laurel (Laurus Nobilis) And Basil (Ocimum Basilicum) Essential Oils Onoxidative Stability And Freshness Of Sous-Vide Sea Bass Fillets, Burcu Öztürk Keri̇moğlu, Hülya Serpi̇l Kavuşan, Fatma Meltem Serdaroğlu
The Impacts Of Laurel (Laurus Nobilis) And Basil (Ocimum Basilicum) Essential Oils Onoxidative Stability And Freshness Of Sous-Vide Sea Bass Fillets, Burcu Öztürk Keri̇moğlu, Hülya Serpi̇l Kavuşan, Fatma Meltem Serdaroğlu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The purpose of this study was to highlight the effects of natural plant essential oils (EOs) on sous-vide sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) fillets. Three different treatments were prepared by addition of: 1) no essential oil (C), 2) laurel (Laurus nobilis) EO (L), and 3) basil (Ocimum basilicum) EO (B). In general, incorporation of the EOs did not cause significant changes in the proximate composition (P > 0.05). The addition of L caused a darker and more greenish-yellow colour, while addition of B did not have a considerable alteration in colour parameters. All the evaluated sensory parameters were within the acceptable ranges. …
Genotypic Diversity Of Salmonella Ser. Gallinarum Strains Isolated From 2012 To 2016 In Brazil, Diogo Luiz Gadotti, Priscila Belleza Maciel, Raquel Rebelatto, Sabrina Castilho Duarte, Diogenes Dezen
Genotypic Diversity Of Salmonella Ser. Gallinarum Strains Isolated From 2012 To 2016 In Brazil, Diogo Luiz Gadotti, Priscila Belleza Maciel, Raquel Rebelatto, Sabrina Castilho Duarte, Diogenes Dezen
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Salmonella Gallinarum biovar Gallinarum (SG) is a host-specific avian pathogen causing fowl typhoid (FT), a notifiable disease that causes septicemia in poultry and significant economic losses. In the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil, several cases of FT were reported from 2012 to 2016. However, strains of these outbreaks have not yet been characterized, and the genotypic characterization of isolates is essential for epidemiological surveillance and outbreak investigations. The objective of this work was to study the genetic diversity of SG isolated from the FT outbreaks, aiming to identify similarity or dissimilarity among strains isolated from the reported foci. For this …
Pistacia Atlantica Gum Aqueous Extract Modulates Humoral And Cellular Immuneresponses In Balb/C Mice, Hadi Esmeili Gouvarchin Ghaleh, Zaynab Shakarami Gandabeh, Bahman Mansouri Motlagh, Ali Sheikhian
Pistacia Atlantica Gum Aqueous Extract Modulates Humoral And Cellular Immuneresponses In Balb/C Mice, Hadi Esmeili Gouvarchin Ghaleh, Zaynab Shakarami Gandabeh, Bahman Mansouri Motlagh, Ali Sheikhian
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Natural herbal products contain different compounds that can modulate immune and inflammatory diseases. This investigation aimed to examine the influence of Pistacia atlantica aqueous extract on cellular and humoral immunity in mice following the exposure to sheep red blood cells (SRBCs). For this purpose, male BALB/c mice (n = 40) were randomly assigned into 4 equivalent groups. The animals received 1 × 109 SRBCs in complete Freund?s adjuvant (CFA) intraperitoneally 3 times with two-week intervals. Five days after the final injection, blood samples were taken from the animals. Additionally, 1 × 109 SRBCs were also injected into the mice?s left …
Antibody Detection Against Akabane (Aka) And Bluetongue (Bt) Viruses In Algeriandromedary Camels, Radhwane Saidi, Firat Doğan, Veysel Soydal Ataseven, Yaşar Ergün
Antibody Detection Against Akabane (Aka) And Bluetongue (Bt) Viruses In Algeriandromedary Camels, Radhwane Saidi, Firat Doğan, Veysel Soydal Ataseven, Yaşar Ergün
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, blood samples collected from dromedary camels in the Algerian provinces of Laghouat and Ghardaia, which were kept in the same pastures and in the same herds with sheep and goats, were examined to detect antibodies to the Bluetongue (BT) and Akabane (AKA) viruses using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay and serum neutralization tests, respectively. Overall, 16 (14.4%) and 2 (1.8%) of 111 tested camel serum samples were seropositive for the BT virus (BTV) and the AKA virus (AKAV), respectively. The present study determined that BTV infection was prevalent in camels in Algeria, and antibodies to the AKAV were …
The Clinical Outcome Of Three Procedures For Extraarticular Stabilization Of Cranial Cruciate Ligament Injuries In Dogs, Cornel Igna, Roxana Dascalu, Daniel Bumb, Bogdan Sicoe, Cristian Zaha, Larisa Schuszler
The Clinical Outcome Of Three Procedures For Extraarticular Stabilization Of Cranial Cruciate Ligament Injuries In Dogs, Cornel Igna, Roxana Dascalu, Daniel Bumb, Bogdan Sicoe, Cristian Zaha, Larisa Schuszler
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcomes in dogs with cranial cruciate ligament injury in which the stifle was stabilized with lateral suture stabilization, lateral suture stabilization-modified, or Securos lateral bone anchor tibial suture and monofilament nylon sutures placed at quasi-isometric points of the stifle. It is a retrospective study comprising a sample population of 49 client-owned dogs. Medical records from 2014?2016 were reviewed to identify dogs that had a cranial cruciate ligament rupture in which the stifle was stabilized using one of the aforementioned methods. The overall complication rate was 16.3% and the documented complication …
Effect Of Sesamin On Protection Of Equine Articular Cartilage Degradation In Vitro, Siriporn Peansukmanee, Siriwan Tangyuenyong, Siriwan Ongchai
Effect Of Sesamin On Protection Of Equine Articular Cartilage Degradation In Vitro, Siriporn Peansukmanee, Siriwan Tangyuenyong, Siriwan Ongchai
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Black sesame seed is a potential herbal medicine for osteoarthritis treatment as it contains sesamin, which has antiinflammatory properties and has demonstrated chondroprotective effects in many species. Horses are particularly susceptible to osteoarthritis. Inflammatory mediators and matrix metalloproteinase are important factors causing cartilage degradation. This study aimed to investigate the protective potential of sesamin (0.5-2.0 μM) against interleukin (IL)-1ß-induced equine cartilage explant degradation. The cartilage degradation was monitored by measuring the release of cartilage matrix molecules in culture media including sulfatedglycosaminoglycans and hyaluronan by calorimetric assay and ELISA assay, respectively. The remaining contents of collagen and uronic acid (UA) within …
Oocyte Recovery And In Vitro Embryo Production In Cows Treated With A Single Dose Offollicle-Stimulating Hormone, Thiago Marquez Fernandes, Paulo Roberto Adona, Samuel Guemra, Tiago Henrique Camara De Bem, Moyses Dos Santos Miranda
Oocyte Recovery And In Vitro Embryo Production In Cows Treated With A Single Dose Offollicle-Stimulating Hormone, Thiago Marquez Fernandes, Paulo Roberto Adona, Samuel Guemra, Tiago Henrique Camara De Bem, Moyses Dos Santos Miranda
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Cows were treated with follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) in a single dose and then subjected to ovum pick-up (OPU) for evaluation of oocyte recovery and in vitro fertilization (IVF). Cows underwent OPU followed by application of FSH (200 mg) on day 2 and new OPU on day 3. This methodology was repeated 3 times sequentially. In FSH-free the cows (control), OPU was performed at intervals of one week. The number of oocytes recovered was higher in the control cows (22.2 ± 1.5) compared to the treated cows (16.9 ± 1.4; P < 0.05). There was no difference between the control (13.2 ± 0.6) and the treated (11.2 ± 1.1) cows in the number of viable oocytes (P > 0.05). There was no difference between the control cows (47.1 …
Identification Of Microbiological, Physical, And Chemical Quality Of Milk From Milkcollection Centers In Kastamonu Province, Di̇lek Özdemi̇r, Deren Tahmas Kahyaoğlu
Identification Of Microbiological, Physical, And Chemical Quality Of Milk From Milkcollection Centers In Kastamonu Province, Di̇lek Özdemi̇r, Deren Tahmas Kahyaoğlu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study is to perform microbiological, physical, and chemical analyses of the samples from producers who continuously bring milk to 30 actively operating milk collection centers throughout the spring, summer, autumn, and winter seasons in Kastamonu Province and determine whether the identified values are within legal limits. For microbiological properties of milk included in the research, total aerobic mesophilic bacteria (TAMB) and coliform group bacteria counts were identified. For the determination of physical and chemical properties, dry matter, fat, nonfat dry matter, lactose, protein, ash, pH, titratable acidity, refractive index, and specific gravity values were identified and …
Cover And Contents
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
No abstract provided.
Cerebral Metastasis Of Transmissible Venereal Tumor After Effective Chemotherapy In A Dog, Gabriela Silva Hidalgo, Silvia Del Carmen Cota Guajardo, Margarita Del Socorro Davila Paredes, Nora Maria Carcamo Arechiga, Martin Lopez Valenzuela
Cerebral Metastasis Of Transmissible Venereal Tumor After Effective Chemotherapy In A Dog, Gabriela Silva Hidalgo, Silvia Del Carmen Cota Guajardo, Margarita Del Socorro Davila Paredes, Nora Maria Carcamo Arechiga, Martin Lopez Valenzuela
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
A male mixed breed street dog (age unknown) presented with an ocular mass and multiple ulcerated subcutaneous nodules on both hind limbs which bled easily when touched. Inspection of the genital organs revealed that no masses were present. The ocular mass and nodules were diagnosed as a transmissible venereal tumor (TVT) by fine-needle aspiration cytology. The total remission of the tumor was achieved after 5 applications of vincristine sulfate. The dog was adopted during the remission period, but 5 months after adoption he developed neurological signs and died. The necropsy revealed a mass located in the trunk of the corpus …
Embryonic Mortality In Sheep: A Review, Pavitra Chundekkad, Barbara Blaszczyk, Tomasz Stankiewicz
Embryonic Mortality In Sheep: A Review, Pavitra Chundekkad, Barbara Blaszczyk, Tomasz Stankiewicz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Despite extensive research on the reproductive health of domestic animals, embryonic mortality continues to be a problem that brings about significant losses for both commercial breeding and scientific research. This review paper discusses the genetic and environmental factors that affect embryo mortality rates in sheep along with the different techniques developed to overcome this issue. Additionally, one of the objectives of this study is to emphasize the importance of the use of time-lapse cinematography and color Doppler ultrasonography as quick and reliable methods for early detection of pregnancy and embryonic death.
Ginkgo Biloba Extract Egb761 Improved Anti-Heat Stress Responses In Chickens In Vivo Via Regulation Of Heat-Shock Protein Expression And Distribution, Xiaohui Zhang, Miao Zhang, Endong Bao
Ginkgo Biloba Extract Egb761 Improved Anti-Heat Stress Responses In Chickens In Vivo Via Regulation Of Heat-Shock Protein Expression And Distribution, Xiaohui Zhang, Miao Zhang, Endong Bao
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Heat stress is a lethal threat to chickens. This study investigated the protective effect of a Ginkgo biloba extract EGB761 against heat stress in chickens in vivo. A total of 200 one-day-old hens were separated randomly into control (Con), heat stress (HS), 0.1% EGB administration and heat stress (0.1% EGB+HS), 0.3% EGB administration and heat stress (0.3% EGB+HS), and 0.6% EGB administration and heat stress (0.6% EGB+HS) groups. After EGB761 administration for 45 days, ten chickens were selected randomly, assigned to one of the designated groups, and exposed to a one-time heat stress condition of 38 ± 1 °C for …
The Forage Quality And The In Vitro Ruminal Digestibility, Gas Production, Organic Acids, And Some Estimated Digestion Parameters Of Tomato Herbage Silage With Molasses And Barley, Mahmut Teki̇n, Kanber Kara
The Forage Quality And The In Vitro Ruminal Digestibility, Gas Production, Organic Acids, And Some Estimated Digestion Parameters Of Tomato Herbage Silage With Molasses And Barley, Mahmut Teki̇n, Kanber Kara
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, nutrient composition and use of silage after harvest of waste green parts (herbage) of tomato ( Licopersicon esculentum L.) were researched as a wet forage source for ruminants. Three different silages of tomato herbage: without additive (TS), with 5% sugar beet molasses (TSm), or 5% crushed barley grain (TSb) were prepared. The forage quality and the in vitro ruminal digestibility, gas production, organic acids, and some estimated digestion parameters for different silages of tomato herbage were determined. Besides, the in vitro digestion values of using at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% rates instead of corn silage in …
Determination Of Some Coagulation Parameters According To Age And Sex In Sivas Kangal Dogs, Burcu İnsal, İlksi̇n Pi̇şki̇n
Determination Of Some Coagulation Parameters According To Age And Sex In Sivas Kangal Dogs, Burcu İnsal, İlksi̇n Pi̇şki̇n
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Hemostasis is stopping bleeding in a controlled manner whereas coagulation is a series criterion and to diagnose disorders caused by coagulation in an early period is to determine the coagulation time. These phases are controlled with various tests. In this study, the aim is to determine some coagulation parameters in Sivas Kangal dogs by taking the age and sex into consideration. Coagulation is vitally important in many physiological and pathological cases. The most important tests, complete blood count with peripheral blood smear, prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), and D-dimer fibrin degradation product assay were applied to all …
Dmem And Fbs As Thawing Solutions For Frozen Semen Of Pigs Can Improve Sperm Motility And Sow Reproductive Performance, Peng Zheng, Ziming Wang, Xiaoyu Li, Fushuo Huang, Mingjun Ma, He Huang
Dmem And Fbs As Thawing Solutions For Frozen Semen Of Pigs Can Improve Sperm Motility And Sow Reproductive Performance, Peng Zheng, Ziming Wang, Xiaoyu Li, Fushuo Huang, Mingjun Ma, He Huang
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effects of Beltsville thawing solution (BTS), Androhep, and Dulbecco?s modified Eagle medium + Fatal bovine serum (D-F) as diluents of frozen semen on sperm motility and sow reproductive performance. In experiment 1, boar semen was collected and diluted to 2.0 × 109/60 mL, 1.5 × 109/60 mL, and 1.5 × 109/40 mL with Androhep. The appropriate semen dose was determined by postcervical insemination. In experiment 2, boar semen was fumigated with liquid nitrogen and thawed semen was diluted to 1.5 × 109/40 mL with D-F, Androhep, and BTS, respectively. The effects …
Expression Profiles Of Lincrna And Mrna Related To Milk Yield And Milk Composition Traits In The Milk-Derived Exosomes Of Holstein And Doğu Anadolu Kırmızısı Cows, Selçuk Özdemi̇r, Ömer Eltas, Muhammed Hüdai̇ Çulha
Expression Profiles Of Lincrna And Mrna Related To Milk Yield And Milk Composition Traits In The Milk-Derived Exosomes Of Holstein And Doğu Anadolu Kırmızısı Cows, Selçuk Özdemi̇r, Ömer Eltas, Muhammed Hüdai̇ Çulha
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study aimed to demonstrate the expression profiles of lincRNAs and mRNAs affecting milk yield and composition traits in the milk-derived exosomes of Holstein and Doğu Anadolu Kırmızısı (DAK) cows. For this purpose, the locations of these specific lincRNAs and mRNAs were confirmed in quantitative trait loci. Then RT-PCR analysis was performed to identify the expression profiles of the lincRNAs and mRNAs. Lastly, correlation analysis was carried out between milk yield data from Holstein and DAK cows and expression levels of the lincRNAs and mRNAs. The findings showed that while lincRNAs and mRNAs associated with milk yield traits were upregulated …
Effects Of Live Yeast On The Rumen Fermentation Parameters And Milk Performance Of Simmental Dairy Cows During The Hot Season, Habi̇p Muruz, Mehmet Gül
Effects Of Live Yeast On The Rumen Fermentation Parameters And Milk Performance Of Simmental Dairy Cows During The Hot Season, Habi̇p Muruz, Mehmet Gül
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The effects of dietary supplementation with live yeast culture (LY) on the milk performance and rumen fermentation parameters of Simmental cows in the middle of lactation were examined under hot season conditions in 2019. The 28 cows, which were divided into two experimental groups of 14, were fed a controlled diet, with or without the addition of 5 g of LY per cow daily. The mean dry matter intake (DMI) and yield of milk in the LY group were greater by 0.25 kg/day and 0.42 kg/day, respectively, than for the control group. The yields of milk components and 4% fat …
Bioaccumulation Monitoring Of Chemical Contaminants In Mussels Mytilus Galloprovincialis From The Southern Coast Of The Marmara Sea, Turkey, Serhat Çolakoğlu, İbrahi̇m Ender Küni̇li̇, Fatma Çolakoğlu
Bioaccumulation Monitoring Of Chemical Contaminants In Mussels Mytilus Galloprovincialis From The Southern Coast Of The Marmara Sea, Turkey, Serhat Çolakoğlu, İbrahi̇m Ender Küni̇li̇, Fatma Çolakoğlu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Mytilus galloprovincialis , the Mediterranean mussel, is an important shellfish species that constitutes the majority of production and consumption among bivalve mollusks in Turkey. Since shellfish can accumulate toxic chemicals from seawater, it is important to monitor bioaccumulation from their natural beds. For this reason, in this study, the aim was to monitor the levels of dioxins and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and toxic metals (Pb, Cd, and Hg) in M. galloprovincialis collected from the southern coast of the Marmara Sea from 2014 to 2017. According to the results, the maximum levels of dioxins, PAHs, and …
Effects Of Boron Compounds And Ozonated Olive Oil On Experimental Microsporum Canis Infection In Rats, Ayhan Hi̇lal Gezer, Abuzer Acar
Effects Of Boron Compounds And Ozonated Olive Oil On Experimental Microsporum Canis Infection In Rats, Ayhan Hi̇lal Gezer, Abuzer Acar
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study aimed to investigate the treatment outcomes of topical application of boric acid, boron-doped gel, and ozonated olive oil in cases of Microsporum canis -induced dermatophytosis. Furthermore, the outcomes were compared to those of terbinafine administration. We included 39 female Wistar albino rats weighing 200-250 g and created an M. canis-infected area on the skin of their backs. The rats were clinically scored on days 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 and underwent histopathological evaluation. All the treated groups demonstrated significantly lower clinical scores than the control group (P < 0.05). Fewer inflammation cells were observed in the samples of groups treated with 3% boric acid and sodium pentaborate pentahydrate gel than in those of the control group. According to the histopathological evaluation, the groups treated with 3% boric acid and sodium pentaborate pentahydrate gel were statistically different from the control and other treatment groups (P < 0.05). Our results indicated that treatment with 3% boric acid and sodium pentaborate gel was adequate in resolving M. canis -induced infection in rats. Therefore, gels containing 3% boric acid and sodium pentaborate pentahydrate may be alternatives to antifungal agents such as terbinafine by ensuring easy, reliable, inexpensive, and effective treatment modalities.
Polymorphism Of The Stat5a And Myf-5 Genes In Anatolian Water Buffalo, Fadi̇me Daldaban, Korhan Arslan, Esma Gamze Aksel, Bi̇lal Akyüz
Polymorphism Of The Stat5a And Myf-5 Genes In Anatolian Water Buffalo, Fadi̇me Daldaban, Korhan Arslan, Esma Gamze Aksel, Bi̇lal Akyüz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to determine the genetic variation of MYF-5 and STAT5A genes in Anatolian water buffalo which was the only buffalo breed reared in Turkey by using the PCR-RFLP method. In this study, 120 Anatolian water buffalo were examined. After PCR amplification for MYF-5 gene, 512 bp PCR products were digested with TaqI enzyme. Although no AA genotype was found, the frequency of GG and AG genotypes were 0.77 and 0.33. PCR products of 215 bp for STAT5A gene were digested with AvaI enzyme and showed that all of the Anatolian water buffalo examined had monomorphic …
The Potential Of Salvia Officinalis As A Suppressor Of Cell Proliferation In Animal Feed And Human Nutrition: An Experimental Stud, Muhammet Kuddusi̇ Erhan
The Potential Of Salvia Officinalis As A Suppressor Of Cell Proliferation In Animal Feed And Human Nutrition: An Experimental Stud, Muhammet Kuddusi̇ Erhan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The objective of this study was to examine the in vitro cytotoxic activities of Salvia officinalis (sage) oil on human immortalized keratinocyte (HaCaT) cell lines by using an [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide] (MTT) cytotoxicity assay after the Salvia officinalis oil administration in different doses and time-points. In vitro cytotoxic activities of Salvia officinalis oil on HaCaT cell lines were assessed, and MTT assays were used to determine cell viability. The HaCaT cells (100 µL) were cultured in 96well plates at 2 × 104 cells per well and treated with different concentrations of Salvia officinalis oil (25 µM, 50 µM, 100 µM, 150 µM, …
Effect Of Supplementing Additives In Leptin-Enriched Maturation Medium During In Vitro Maturation And Vitrification Of Goat Oocytes, Reema Talukdar, Ranjan Kumar Biswas, Govindasamy Kadirvel, Bharat Chandra Deka, Sudip Sinha, Lukumoni Buragohain, Birina Bora
Effect Of Supplementing Additives In Leptin-Enriched Maturation Medium During In Vitro Maturation And Vitrification Of Goat Oocytes, Reema Talukdar, Ranjan Kumar Biswas, Govindasamy Kadirvel, Bharat Chandra Deka, Sudip Sinha, Lukumoni Buragohain, Birina Bora
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of supplementing epidermal growth factor (EGF), insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), fetal bovine serum (FBS), and bovine serum albumin (BSA) in different combinations in a maturation medium (MM) comprising TCM-199 + 5 µg/mL 17-ß estradiol + 5 µg/mL ovine-luteinizing hormone (oLH) + 5 µg/mL pure follicle-stimulating hormone (pFSH) + 100 µM/mL cysteamine containing the best concentration of leptin among 10/20/25/30 ng/mL on in vitro maturation (IVM) and subsequent vitrification of matured goat oocytes. The IVM of oocytes was carried out in a CO2 incubator for 27 h at 38.5 °C. The percentage of …
Growth Performance, Survival Rate, Flesh, And Proximate Composition Of Sex-Grouped Triploid And Diploid Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus), Akhmad Taufiq Mukti, Odang Carman, Alimuddin Alimuddin, Muhammad Zairin Jr., Muhammad Agus Suprayudi
Growth Performance, Survival Rate, Flesh, And Proximate Composition Of Sex-Grouped Triploid And Diploid Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus), Akhmad Taufiq Mukti, Odang Carman, Alimuddin Alimuddin, Muhammad Zairin Jr., Muhammad Agus Suprayudi
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study aimed to compare the growth performance, survival rate, flesh, and proximate composition of sex-grouped triploid and diploid Nile tilapia. The triploid population was obtained through heat shock at 41 ºC for 4 min, 4 min after fertilization. Before sexing, 50 fish were reared in aquaria at a density of 1 fish L$^{-1}$ for 2 months. After sexing, both triploid and diploid fish were grouped into all-male, all-female, and mixed-sex groups and reared in hapas at a density of 10 fish m$^{-2}$ for 4 months. Each group was replicated three times. The highest body weight, body length, and growth …
Study Of Mitochondrial Dna (Mtdna) D - Loop Region Polymorphism In Şavak Akkaraman Sheep, Serdar Yağci, Si̇nan Baş, Selahaddi̇n Ki̇raz
Study Of Mitochondrial Dna (Mtdna) D - Loop Region Polymorphism In Şavak Akkaraman Sheep, Serdar Yağci, Si̇nan Baş, Selahaddi̇n Ki̇raz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was conducted to investigate the maternal genetic diversity using the mtDNA D - loop region 842 base pair (bp) polymorphism in Şavak Akkaraman sheep raised in the province of Erzincan. According to the results, in the mtDNA D - loop of the Şavak Akkaraman breed, 27 polymorphic sites and 20 haplotypes were identified and then, 11 of the 20 haplotypes identified in Şavak sheep were in haplogroup B (55%), 6 in haplogroup A (30%), and 3 in haplogroup C (15%). Haplogroup B was the most frequent haplogroup in Şavak Akkaraman sheep. Haplotype and nucleotide diversities were estimated to …
Effects Of Selenium And Zinc Supplementation On Cadmium Toxicity In Broilers, Evangelos Zoidis, Athanasios C. Pappas, Ali Al-Waeli, Constantinos A. Georgiou, George P. Danezis, Nikos Demiris, George Zervas, Konstantinos Fegeros
Effects Of Selenium And Zinc Supplementation On Cadmium Toxicity In Broilers, Evangelos Zoidis, Athanasios C. Pappas, Ali Al-Waeli, Constantinos A. Georgiou, George P. Danezis, Nikos Demiris, George Zervas, Konstantinos Fegeros
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic metal regarded as an environmental pollutant. The potential ameliorative effect of simultaneous addition of Se and Zn to broilers against Cd toxicity was examined. A total of 180 as-hatched broilers were used. There were 4 replicate pens of 3 dietary treatments: T1, T2, and T3. In T1, Se, Cd, and Zn were added to a basal diet at 0.3, 0, and 100 ppm, in T2 at 0.3, 50, and 150 ppm, and in T3 at 0.5, 50, and 150 ppm respectively. Selenium, Cd, Ca, Co, Cu, Fe, Li, Mg, Mn, Sb, As, Cr, Pb, Mo, …
The Influence Of Vitamin C And Early-Age Thermal Conditioning On The Quality Of Meat And Specific Production Characteristics Of Broilers During Heat Stress, Zoran Ruzic, Zdenko Kanacki, Marija Jokanovic, Suzana Vidakovic, Slobodan Knezevic, Slavoljub Jovic, Smiljana Paras
The Influence Of Vitamin C And Early-Age Thermal Conditioning On The Quality Of Meat And Specific Production Characteristics Of Broilers During Heat Stress, Zoran Ruzic, Zdenko Kanacki, Marija Jokanovic, Suzana Vidakovic, Slobodan Knezevic, Slavoljub Jovic, Smiljana Paras
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Heat stress (HS) is one of the greatest problems in contemporary chicken production and it entails significant economic losses. The purpose of this paper is to examine the influence of early-age thermal conditioning (ETC), vitamin C (Vit C) supplementation, and their combination on the production characteristics and specific quality parameters of the meat of broilers which were exposed to chronic HS in the last two weeks of breeding. Four hundred broilers (Cobb 500) of both sexes were divided into 4 experimental groups. Group C was given Vit C (2 g/L) dissolved in water from day 22 until the end of …