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2019

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Density-Dependent Condition And Growth Of Invasive Lionfish In The Northern Gulf Of Mexico, Kristin A. Dahl, Morgan A. Edwards, William F. Patterson Iii Jul 2019

Density-Dependent Condition And Growth Of Invasive Lionfish In The Northern Gulf Of Mexico, Kristin A. Dahl, Morgan A. Edwards, William F. Patterson Iii

C-IMAGE Publications

Absent natural population control, invasive red lionfish Pterois volitans (hereafter, lionfish) have reached record densities in the northern Gulf of Mexico (nGOM), though the role of density dependence on their population dynamics remains poorly understood. This study examined the effects of population density, sex, and habitat on lionfish condition (i.e. mass relative to total length) and size-at-age. Lionfish density was estimated with a remotely operated vehicle during 2010-2017 at a series of nGOM natural (n = 16) and artificial (n = 22) reefs, and individual lionfish (n = 3296) were sampled at additional reefs in the same system between 2013 …


Biology, Intention, Labour: Understanding Legal Recognition Of Single Motherhood In India, Saptarshi Mandal Jul 2019

Biology, Intention, Labour: Understanding Legal Recognition Of Single Motherhood In India, Saptarshi Mandal

Socio-Legal Review

In recent years, the state's conception of parenthood, giving priority to the father in the child's public identification, has been challenged before the courts in multiple ways. The cases are sociologically significant for they capture emerging modes of parenthood outside the patriarchal family model. But more importantly, the article argues, the terms on which identification through father is dispensed with in these cases show the judicial regard for the social. The "social" phenomenon of single motherhood in India encompasses a much broader set of mothers than how the statutory law imagines this category. In addition to mothers of "illegitimate" children, …


Statement, Summer 2019, Office Of Communications & Marketing, Morehead State University. Jul 2019

Statement, Summer 2019, Office Of Communications & Marketing, Morehead State University.

Morehead State Alumni Association Publications

Statement Magazine of Morehead State University from the Summer of 2019.


Integrated Aeration For Enhanced Nitrogen Conversion And Removal And The Effect Of Sampling Frequency On Productivity Estimates In Algae-Based Wastewater Treatment Systems, Lauren Parker Jul 2019

Integrated Aeration For Enhanced Nitrogen Conversion And Removal And The Effect Of Sampling Frequency On Productivity Estimates In Algae-Based Wastewater Treatment Systems, Lauren Parker

Master's Theses

Raceway ponds can be used to cultivate microalgae for purposes such as wastewater treatment and feedstock for animal feeds and biofuels. Besides nitrogen assimilation in biomass, nitrification can be a wastewater treatment mechanism but one that is hindered by the low nighttime dissolved oxygen concentrations (DO) common in wastewater treatment raceways. The large diel difference in pond conditions and changing influent wastewater quality also raises the question of the optimal frequency and timing of grab sample collection, to obtain representative water quality data. Three sets of triplicate pilot raceways (1,000-L, 0.30-m deep, fed primary clarifier effluent) were operated at an …


Development Of A Prolyl Endopeptidase Expression System In Lactobacillus Reuteri To Reduce The Clinical Manifestation Of Celiac Disease, Kara Lynn Jew Jul 2019

Development Of A Prolyl Endopeptidase Expression System In Lactobacillus Reuteri To Reduce The Clinical Manifestation Of Celiac Disease, Kara Lynn Jew

Master's Theses

Celiac Disease (CD) is an autoimmune disorder that emerges due to the ingestion of gluten, a protein found in a variety of common grains such as wheat, rye, and barley. Approximately 1 in 100 individuals in the US suffer from CD, making it the most commonly diagnosed gastrointestinal disorder (Ciclitira et. al., 2005). These proline-rich gluten peptides are resistant to proteolysis and accumulate in the duodenum of the small intestine. Once in the duodenum, these peptides illicit an autoimmune response resulting in villous atrophy. Current treatment for CD requires a rigorous adherence to a gluten-free diet. Nevertheless, gluten-containing grains are …


Uni S A C Updates: Sociology, Anthropology, Criminology Newsletter, Summer 2019, University Of Northern Iowa. Department Of Sociology, Anthropology, And Criminology. Jul 2019

Uni S A C Updates: Sociology, Anthropology, Criminology Newsletter, Summer 2019, University Of Northern Iowa. Department Of Sociology, Anthropology, And Criminology.

Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminology Newsletter

Inside This Issue:
-- Fall 2018 Alumni in Residence - Katelyn M. Bries
-- 2019 UNI Outstanding Student Leader
-- UNI Purple and Gold Awards
-- UNI Honors Students
-- 2018-19 Student Admissions Ambassadors
-- 2018-19 Ethnic Student Promoters
-- Social and Behavioral Representatives (SABRs)
-- INSPIRE Student Research & Engagement Conference: Poster Presentations
-- Iowa Sociological Association Annual Meeting: Poster Presentation
-- Midwest Sociological Society Annual Meeting
-- CSBS Donald and Gudrun Fruehling Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship
-- SAC Internships
-- Sociology
-- Criminology
-- Anthropology
-- Faculty Retirements
-- Sociology Endowed Scholarship Fundraising Progress


Western Michigan University Magazine, Summer 2019, Western Michigan University Jul 2019

Western Michigan University Magazine, Summer 2019, Western Michigan University

Western Michigan University Magazine (1997-present)

  • University News
  • Generating Buzz
  • Feeling Their Way Around
  • Sound Performance
  • Vested Interest
  • Hey, Siri -
  • Expert Insight
  • Honored for Innovation
  • Highly eSTEAMed
  • Broncos' Big Ideas
  • Awarded for Excellence
  • Alumni Profile
  • STEM Standouts
  • Reduce, Reuse, Research


The Regulation Of Complementary And Alternative Medicine (Cam) In South Carolina, What Is Happening And What Needs To Change, Anna C. Smith Jul 2019

The Regulation Of Complementary And Alternative Medicine (Cam) In South Carolina, What Is Happening And What Needs To Change, Anna C. Smith

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Does Sex Discrimination Include Gender Identity, Courts In The Fourth Circuit Weigh In On The Question, Rena M. Lindevaldsen Jul 2019

Does Sex Discrimination Include Gender Identity, Courts In The Fourth Circuit Weigh In On The Question, Rena M. Lindevaldsen

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Impedance-Based Microfluidic Platform For Quantitative Biology, Amin Mansoorifar Jul 2019

Impedance-Based Microfluidic Platform For Quantitative Biology, Amin Mansoorifar

Mechanical Engineering Research Theses and Dissertations

Dielectric properties of biological cells are functions of cellular structure, content, state, and phenotype. Dielectric spectroscopy (DS) is a nondestructive method to characterize dielectric properties by measuring impedance data over a frequency range. This method has been widely used for various applications such as counting, sizing, and monitoring biological cells and particles. Recently, this method has been suggested to be utilized in various stages of the drug discovery process due to its low sample consumption and fast analysis time.

In this thesis, we have developed a lab-on-a-chip device that uses an electro-activated microwells array for capturing, making DS measurements on, …


Temporal And Spatial Dynamics Of Competitive Parapatry In Chewing Lice, David J. Hafner, Mark S. Hafner, Theresa A. Spradling, Jessica E. Light, James W. Demastes Jul 2019

Temporal And Spatial Dynamics Of Competitive Parapatry In Chewing Lice, David J. Hafner, Mark S. Hafner, Theresa A. Spradling, Jessica E. Light, James W. Demastes

Faculty Work

We synthesize observations from 1979 to 2016 of a contact zone involving two subspecies of pocket gophers (Thomomys bottae connectens and T. b. opulentus) and their respective chewing lice (Geomydoecus aurei and G. centralis) along the Rio Grande Valley in New Mexico, U.S.A., to test predictions about the dynamics of the zone. Historically, the natural flood cycle of the Rio Grande prevented contact between the two subspecies of pocket gophers. Flood control measures completed in the 1930s permitted contact, thus establishing the hybrid zone between the pocket gophers and the contact zone between their lice (without hybridization). Since that time, …


Grand Valley Magazine, Vol. 19, No. 1, Summer 2019, Grand Valley State University Jul 2019

Grand Valley Magazine, Vol. 19, No. 1, Summer 2019, Grand Valley State University

Grand Valley Magazine

Grand Valley Magazine is a quarterly publication about Grand Valley State University produced by University Communications since 2001.


Black-Market Adoptions In Tennessee: A Call For Reparations, Hannah Noll-Wilensky Jul 2019

Black-Market Adoptions In Tennessee: A Call For Reparations, Hannah Noll-Wilensky

UC Law SF Journal on Gender and Justice

No abstract provided.


How The Boogeyman Saved Brett Kavanaugh, Cathren Page Jul 2019

How The Boogeyman Saved Brett Kavanaugh, Cathren Page

Articles

We love to hate these boogeymen. When the societal narrative creates these invisible boogeymen, people can pour their rage against sexual abuse into these faceless antagonists. At the same time, the enraged survivors and protectors avoid conflicts with family, neighbors, colleagues, and social acquaintances who might actually commit or enable sexual abuse. We can dodge sticky questions regarding how a churchgoer, a judge, or an Ivy Leaguer could have committed a heinous act. The survivors can avoid all the victim-blaming backlash, threats of violence, and invalidation that accompanies reporting a sexual offense. Moreover, having less power on their own, survivors …


Synthesis And Characterization Of Polylactide-Pamam “Janus-Type” Linear-Dendritic Hybrids, Indika Chandrasiri, Daniel G. Abebe, Sudipta Gupta, Jon Steven Dal Williams, William D. Rieger, Briana L. Simms, Mahesh Loku Yaddehige, Ye Rim Noh, Molly E. Payne, Alexander W. Fortenberry, Adam E. Smith, Jan Ilavsky, Scott M. Grayson, Gerald J. Schneider, Davita L. Watkins Jul 2019

Synthesis And Characterization Of Polylactide-Pamam “Janus-Type” Linear-Dendritic Hybrids, Indika Chandrasiri, Daniel G. Abebe, Sudipta Gupta, Jon Steven Dal Williams, William D. Rieger, Briana L. Simms, Mahesh Loku Yaddehige, Ye Rim Noh, Molly E. Payne, Alexander W. Fortenberry, Adam E. Smith, Jan Ilavsky, Scott M. Grayson, Gerald J. Schneider, Davita L. Watkins

Faculty Publications

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Herein, we present a facile and comprehensive synthetic methodology for the preparation of polyester-polyamidoamine (PAMAM) (i.e., polyester: polylactide [PLA] (hydrophobic) and polyamidoamine, PAMAM [hydrophilic]) polymers. A library of PLA-PAMAM linear dendritic block copolymers (LDBCs) in which both l and d, l polylactide were employed in mass ratios of 30:70, 50:50, 70:30, and 90:10 (PLA:PAMAM) were synthesized and analyzed. When placed in aqueous media, the immiscibility of the hydrophilic and hydrophobic segments leads to nanophase-segregation exhibited as the formation of aggregates (e.g., vesicles, worms, and/or micelles). By employing both stereochemical configurations of PLA, the differentiation in …


Temporal And Spatial Dynamics Of Competitive Parapatry In Chewing Lice, Mark S. Hafner Jul 2019

Temporal And Spatial Dynamics Of Competitive Parapatry In Chewing Lice, Mark S. Hafner

Faculty Publications

We synthesize observations from 1979 to 2016 of a contact zone involving two subspecies of pocket gophers (Thomomys bottae connectens and T. b. opulentus) and their respective chewing lice (Geomydoecus aurei and G. centralis) along the Rio Grande Valley in New Mexico, U.S.A., to test predictions about the dynamics of the zone. Historically, the natural flood cycle of the Rio Grande prevented contact between the two subspecies of pocket gophers. Flood control measures completed in the 1930s permitted contact, thus establishing the hybrid zone between the pocket gophers and the contact zone between their lice (without hybridization). Since that time, …


Maternal Childhood And Lifetime Traumatic Life Events And Infant Bronchiolitis, Margaret A. Adgent, Omar Elsayed-Ali, Tebeb Gebretsadik, Frances A. Tylavsky, Mehmet Kocak, Stephania A. Cormier, Rosalind J. Wright, Kecia N. Carroll Jul 2019

Maternal Childhood And Lifetime Traumatic Life Events And Infant Bronchiolitis, Margaret A. Adgent, Omar Elsayed-Ali, Tebeb Gebretsadik, Frances A. Tylavsky, Mehmet Kocak, Stephania A. Cormier, Rosalind J. Wright, Kecia N. Carroll

Faculty Publications

© 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd Background: Viral bronchiolitis is a common respiratory infection that often affects term, otherwise healthy infants. A small literature suggests maternal stress during pregnancy is associated with bronchiolitis. However, the association between maternal exposure to lifetime traumatic stress, including traumatic events occurring in childhood or throughout the life course, and bronchiolitis has not been studied previously. Objectives: To investigate the association between maternal exposure to total lifetime and childhood traumatic stress events and infant bronchiolitis. Methods: We studied mother-infant dyads enrolled in a prospective prenatal cohort, recruited 2006-2011, and Tennessee Medicaid. During pregnancy, we …


Numerical Model To Predict Hemolysis And Transport In A Membrane-Based Microfluidic Device, Matthew D. Poskus Jul 2019

Numerical Model To Predict Hemolysis And Transport In A Membrane-Based Microfluidic Device, Matthew D. Poskus

Theses

Microfluidics has become an increasingly popular tool in the design and development of medical devices and artificial organs. Two promising applications of microfluidics are dialyzers and oxygenators. As a step toward portable dialysis treatment, continuous microfluidic dialysis may resolve many clinical issues with current dialysis treatments. Additionally, commercially available oxygenators exceed the blood volume of neonatal patients; low-volume microfluidic devices may safely deliver oxygen to these patients. Two critical parameters in the development of these devices is mechanical hemolysis and membrane diffusion, which are intricately connected to the geometry, flow rate, properties of the membrane, and each other. A computational …


2019 Stamps Scholars Setting Records, Edwin B. Smith Jul 2019

2019 Stamps Scholars Setting Records, Edwin B. Smith

University of Mississippi News

Thirteen new arrivals are second-largest group; Ole Miss has nation's fourth-largest program


Genetically Distinct Behavioral Modules Underlie Natural Variation In Thermal Performance Curves, Gregory W. Stegeman, Scott E. Baird, William S. Ryu, Asher D. Cutter Jul 2019

Genetically Distinct Behavioral Modules Underlie Natural Variation In Thermal Performance Curves, Gregory W. Stegeman, Scott E. Baird, William S. Ryu, Asher D. Cutter

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

Thermal reaction norms pervade organismal traits as stereotyped responses to temperature, a fundamental environmental input into sensory and physiological systems. Locomotory behavior represents an especially plastic read-out of animal response, with its dynamic dependence on environmental stimuli presenting a challenge for analysis and for understanding the genomic architecture of heritable variation. Here we characterize behavioral reaction norms as thermal performance curves for the nematode Caenorhabditis briggsae, using a collection of 23 wild isolate genotypes and 153 recombinant inbred lines to quantify the extent of genetic and plastic variation in locomotory behavior to temperature changes. By reducing the dimensionality of the …


Examining The Effects Of Stress And Age On Neural Reward Processing: Considerations For The Role Of Individual Differences In Autonomic Reactivity, William Mccuddy Jul 2019

Examining The Effects Of Stress And Age On Neural Reward Processing: Considerations For The Role Of Individual Differences In Autonomic Reactivity, William Mccuddy

Dissertations (1934 -)

Acute stress is unavoidable and may hinder basic reward processing underlying adaptive decision-making. Additionally, older adults may be at an increased risk of poor decision-making after exposure to acute stress due to age-related changes in cognitive and autonomic functioning. The current study assessed the influence of acute stress, autonomic reactivity, and age on a simple behavioral task during fMRI. Specifically, old and young adults completed a basic reward processing paradigm (i.e., where participants received monetary rewards and punishments) after exposure to acute stress (i.e., social evaluative cold pressor) or control procedure between-subjects. In the young group, differential responses for monetary …


Metastatic Breast Cancer In Kenya: Presentation, Pathologic Characteristics, And Patterns-Findings From A Tertiary Cancer Center, Etoroabasi Ekpe, Asim Jamal, Jasmit Shah, Judith S. Jacobson, Shahin Sayed Jul 2019

Metastatic Breast Cancer In Kenya: Presentation, Pathologic Characteristics, And Patterns-Findings From A Tertiary Cancer Center, Etoroabasi Ekpe, Asim Jamal, Jasmit Shah, Judith S. Jacobson, Shahin Sayed

Internal Medicine, East Africa

Purpose: The purpose of this research was to describe the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of Kenyan women with metastatic breast cancer diagnosed and treated at Aga Khan University Hospital in Nairobi, Kenya from 2012 to 2018.

Patients and Methods: We reviewed charts of Kenyan women with metastatic breast cancer and analyzed sociodemographic data, breast cancer risk factors, and tumor characteristics associated with stage at diagnosis, receptor status (ie, estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 [HER2]), and site of metastasis using χ2, analysis of variance, two-sample t tests, and logistic regressions.

Results: A total of 125 …


Effects Of Movement On Student Achievement, Nicole Davidson Jul 2019

Effects Of Movement On Student Achievement, Nicole Davidson

Master's Theses & Capstone Projects

This literature review explores the effect that movement has on the achievement of elementary aged students. The research provided through scholarly articles, journals, and books, explains why there is a need for movement activities in the classroom and how physical activity effects the engagement and success of children in a positive way. This literature review examines the constructive impact that movement plays on the brain activity of young children in their early developmental stages of life. Studies also provide research that examine how the overall health of children can benefited by the amount of movement that their body receives daily. …


Hydrologic And Biologic Responses Of Anthropogenically Altered Lentic Springs To Restoration In The Great Basin, Leah Nicole Knighton Jul 2019

Hydrologic And Biologic Responses Of Anthropogenically Altered Lentic Springs To Restoration In The Great Basin, Leah Nicole Knighton

Theses and Dissertations

Water is a limited and highly valued resource in the semi-arid Great Basin. Surface water sources are often small and widely spaced apart, comprising only 1-3% of the surface area of the overall landscape. Despite their small size, these springs and surrounding wet meadows have a substantial effect on the surrounding environment. Springs provide drinking water, forage and cover for livestock and wildlife, habitat for diversity of plant species and a resource for human-related activities. In recent years, many of these springs have become dewatered due to diversions of groundwater for municipal water and agriculture, and climatic shifts in precipitation …


Louisiana Agriculture Summer, 2019, Lsu Agcenter Jul 2019

Louisiana Agriculture Summer, 2019, Lsu Agcenter

Louisiana Agriculture

No abstract provided.


Northwest- Summer 2019, Lsu Agcenter Jul 2019

Northwest- Summer 2019, Lsu Agcenter

Horticulture Hints

No abstract provided.


Northeast- Summer 2019, Lsu Agcenter Jul 2019

Northeast- Summer 2019, Lsu Agcenter

Horticulture Hints

No abstract provided.


Central- Summer 2019, Lsu Agcenter Jul 2019

Central- Summer 2019, Lsu Agcenter

Horticulture Hints

No abstract provided.


Southwest- Summer 2019, Lsu Agcenter Jul 2019

Southwest- Summer 2019, Lsu Agcenter

Horticulture Hints

No abstract provided.


Southeast- Summer 2019, Lsu Agcenter Jul 2019

Southeast- Summer 2019, Lsu Agcenter

Horticulture Hints

No abstract provided.