Digital Commons Network^™

Internal Controls Possessed By Small Business Owners, Stephanie Weiss

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

On average, a small business could lose $150,000 a year due to employee fraud schemes. For most of the small businesses affected by employee fraud schemes, the average $150,000 loss could be detrimental to the small business, causing the business to close. The purpose of this multiple case study was to explore the internal controls small business owners apply to detect and prevent fraud from occurring in the business. The population for the study consisted of 3 small business owners located in Hartsville, South Carolina who implemented effective internal fraud controls in their business. The conceptual framework guiding the study …

Factors Influencing African American Women To Undergo/Forego Reconstruction After Mastectomy, Senetta Jean Hunt

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The factors associated with the decision of African American women to undergo/forego breast reconstruction after mastectomy has not been well researched. The purpose of this quantitative, correlational study was to determine the extent to which certain factors (age, religion, confidence level, and education) were associated with the decision to forgo or undergo breast reconstruction after mastectomy among African American women. Using the social-cognitive theory as the framework, the study focused on the decision-making process regarding breast reconstruction after mastectomy among African American women in Florida. The research questions for this study were to determine to what extent age, religion, confidence …

Psychotherapists' Experiences Utilizing The New Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Diagnostic Criteria In Dsm-5, Linda Jacobus

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The fifth and most recent edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), has presented revised diagnostic criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The impact of the new diagnostic criteria upon the day-to-day experiences of mental health professionals, including diagnosis, treatment, and insurance billing has remained unclear. Using the adaptive information processing model as a theoretical framework, this multiple case study explored how licensed clinicians experienced utilization of the revised diagnostic criteria for PTSD. Fifteen mental health practitioners who had experience in the treatment of clients presenting PTSD symptoms were interviewed. Data from participant interviews were analyzed …

Comparing Outcomes Of Laparoscopic Adjustable Banding And Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Bariatric Surgery, Seth Kojo Ananse Baffoe

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Bariatric surgery is an effective procedure type for morbidly obese patients when all else fails. Because obesity is a chronic disease, prolonged assessment and understanding of the credibility of procedure types and their effects on bariatric surgery outcomes are essential, yet current evidence shows decreasing utilization of one of the dominant procedure types. To better compare outcomes of procedure type, this research was designed to control for volume, hospital size, age, gender, season, month, year, and ethnicity. The goal of the study was to compare the outcomes of laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) bariatric surgery …

Integrating The Common Core State Standards For Mathematics In A Secondary School, Danielle Holmes Campbell

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The problem that anchored this study was district leaders' and administrators' lack of clarity regarding teacher concerns about the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics (CCSSM) implementation in high school math. The purposes of the study were to (a) examine the perception of high school math teachers regarding the barriers for successfully implementing the CCSSM, and (b) to elicit recommendations for teacher preparation. Ely's theory of change was utilized to relate the entity of the CCSSM to this new shift in education. To better understand this phenomenon, 2 research questions accompanied this study. The research questions were geared to not …

The Waiting Room, Black Artists And Designers (Baad), Risd Archives

Racial Justice

The Waiting Room event poster.

Text Reads: Welcome to THE BAADEST Waiting Room, founded on May 3, 2017 in response to the blatant disrespect, and lethargic responses to BAAD's list of demands and the hours of free labor that SEA committee members volunteered in order to create concrete recommendations for the school to implement. We occupy this space as a display of discontent, disobedience, and radical self care in an institution that demands constant physical production. We demand that President Rosanne Somerson and administration members end the RISD cycle of two-faced bullshitting and back-stabbing. If we do not receive a …

The Waiting Room, Black Artists And Designers (Baad), Risd Archives

Racial Justice

The Waiting Room event poster.

It's Risd. Get Used To It., Graphic Design Department, Risd Archives

Racial Justice

Student led campaign to discuss biases encountered during RISD critiques. "Let's Crit Crit" slogan.

Annual Impact Report 2017: A Report By The Impact Data Collection And Analysis Team, Impact Management Team, Impact Assessment Team

IMPACT Reports

This is the 2017 annual report of Instruction Matters: Purdue Academic Course Transformation (IMPACT). IMPACT was created in 2010, and is a large collaborative initiative on the Purdue West Lafayette campus involving multiple key partners across campus including the Office of the Provost, Center for Instructional Excellence (CIE), Information Technologies at Purdue (ITaP), Purdue Libraries, the Evaluation and Learning Research Center (ELRC), and Digital Education. IMPACT works with instructors to redesign large enrollment, foundational courses with the aim of engaging students more fully in their learning and creating a more student-centered environment, with the expectation that this will improve student …

The Effect Of Relevance Strategies On Student Perceptions Of Introductory Courses, Heather N. Fedesco, Ashley Kentner, Jane Natt

IMPACT Publications

The purpose of this study was to test whether increasing the relevancy of course assignments in a large multi-section introductory public speaking course would lead to improvements in student perceptions of course outcomes. Survey responses from 1,878 students were analyzed to test whether differences exist between students enrolled in classes held during the Spring 2015 semester and those enrolled in classes held in Fall 2015 during which the more relevant course assignments were incorporated. Results reveal that increasing the relevancy of assignments is associated with greater perceived course relevance, motivation for participating in the class, and perceptions of learning. This …

The Dragon’S Flight To The Tropics: China’S Involvement In The Caribbean, Kellie O'Boyle

Honors College Theses

In 2008, the United States experienced an economic crisis that ultimately caused it to take a step back from its involvement in the Caribbean, in particular. This vacuum left by the United States was swiftly filled by China, which shifted the balance of power in the region and provided China a strategic foothold. This event allowed China to expand its influence, as well as challenge US interests through the use of soft power such as trade and investments in infrastructure. While this symbiotic relationship benefits both parties, there is usually a trade inequality in China’s favor. China’s traditional use of …

Investigating The Effects That Alcohol Consumption Has On The Impulse Buying Behaviors Of College Students, Christian J. Kerrigan

Honors College Theses

This paper looks at the relationships between alcohol consumption and the impulse buying behaviors of college students. The first section of the study looks at what categories of products are most commonly purchased whilst each student is under the influence of alcohol. The criteria for classing something as an impulse purchase in this section is that you can’t have previously planned on buying the product, and/or you end up spending more than you initially intended, whilst you are under the influence. We found that food, more alcohol, and gifts for others were the top three categories in this section. The …

(Wp 2017-02) The Great Recession And Public Education, William N. Evans, Robert M. Schwab, Kathryn L. Wagner

Economics Working Papers

We examine the impact of the Great Recession on K-12 education finance and employment and generate five key results. First, nearly 300,000 school employees lost their jobs. Second, schools that were heavily dependent financially on state governments were particularly vulnerable to the recession. Third local revenues from the property tax actually increased during the recession, primarily because millage rates rose in response to declining property values. Fourth, inequality in school spending rose sharply during the Great Recession. Fifth, the federal government’s efforts to shield education from some of the worst effects of the recession achieved their major goal.

(Wp 2017-01) The Continuing Relevance Of Keynes's Philosophical Thinking: Reflexivity, Complexity, And Uncertainty, John B. Davis

Economics Working Papers

This paper explains the continuing relevance of Keynes’s philosophical thinking in terms of his anticipation of complexity thinking in economics. It argues that that reflexivity is a central feature of the philosophical foundations of complexity theory, and shows that Keynes employed an understanding of reflexivity in both his philosophical and economic thinking. This argument is first developed in terms of his moral science conception of economics and General Theory beauty contest analysis. The paper advances a causal model that distinguishes direct causal relationships and reflexive feedback channels, uses this to distinguish Say’s Law economics and Keynes’s economics, and explains the …

Daytonian 2017, University Of Dayton

University Yearbooks

University of Dayton student yearbook. Early yearbooks cover St. Mary's Institute. Annual publication of the Daytonian began in 1923; it was not published in 1929, 1932-1934 and 1944. Short volumes highlighting the graduating class were published in 1930, 1931 and 1945 under different titles.

Government Identity Speech Programs: Understanding And Applying The New Walker Test, Leslie Gielow Jacobs

McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles

In Walker v. Texas Division, Sons of Confederate Veterans, Inc., the Court extended its previous holding in Pleasant Grove City, Utah v.Summum that a city’s donated park monuments were government speech to the privately proposed designs that Texas accepts and stamps onto its specialty license plates. The placement of the program into the new doctrinal category is significant because the selection criteria for government–private speech combinations that produce government speech are “exempt from First Amendment scrutiny.” By contrast, when the government selects private speakers to participate in a private speech forum, its criteria must be reasonable in light of the …

The Overlooked Daisy Chain Problem In Salman, Franklin A. Gevurtz

McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles

In Salman v. United States, the Supreme Court granted certiorari to resolve a conflict with United States v. Newman as to when corporate insiders receive sufficient personal benefit from making gifts of inside information to make the tip and consequent trade illegal. This Essay explores an overlooked aspect of these cases, the “daisy chain problem,” which involves how the personal benefit element for illegal tipping applies to the subsequent tips that occur when the recipient of information from the corporate insider, in turn, passes the information on to others. This daisy chain problem could potentially distinguish the facts of Salman …

The Road Not Taken: A Comparison Of The E.U. And U.S. Insider Trading Prohibitions, Franklin A. Gevurtz

McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles

This essay, written for a symposium on insider trading in the Washington University Journal of Law and Policy, explores the different paths taken by the United States and the European Union with respect to who is subject to the prohibition on insider trading. After providing an overview of the difference between the U.S. and the E.U. prohibition, the essay explores the different outcomes that would occur under U.S. versus E.U. law in several high profile insider trading cases of recent years. The essay also addresses the jurisdictional reach of each regime’s prohibition and considers the normative lessons of this …

E/Insuring The Marijuana Industry, Francis J. Mootz Iii

McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles

No abstract provided.

Symposium—Regulating Marijuana At Home And Abroad: Introduction, Michael Vitiello

McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles

No abstract provided.

Symposium On Revisiting Israel's Settlements Israel's Creeping Annexation, Omar M. Dajani

McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles

A raft of legislative proposals introduced in the Knesset over the last several years has raised the specter of Israeli annexation of additional West Bank territory. One bill would provide for nearly automatic application of new Knesset legislation to Israelis residing in the West Bank. A second would authorize the expropriation under certain circumstances of privately-owned Palestinian land for incorporation into Israeli settlements, extending the Knesset's reach to the regulation of West Bank land use by non-Israelis. A third, entitled the Maale Adumim Annexation Law, provides for the full application of Israeli law in Israel's largest West Bank settlement, as …

Rosenberg Institute For East Asian Studies At Suffolk University Annual Report For 2016-2017, Rosenberg Institute

Rosenberg Institute Annual Reports

These reports summarize the activities of the Rosenberg Institute during the academic year, including information related to public programming, visiting scholars, cooperation with the Asian Studies program at Suffolk College of Arts & Sciences, promotion of Suffolk's Asia-related activities, community outreach, and funding. Most reports also contain photographs of scholars, staff, and events.

New Mexico Youth Risk And Resiliency 2015 Survey Results Report: Students With Physical Disabilities, C Fitzgerald, D Green, T Bannerman, L Penaloza

Reports & Documents

Students with disabilities experience numerous challenges and risks, including from bullying and other forms of violence, lower overall physical activity and difficulties stemming from accessibility issues. They are also more prone to a sedentary lifestyle, which can lead to chronic health issues. Students with physical disabilities are more likely to engage in risky behaviors than students without disabilities, and also demonstrate decreased protective factors. In 2015, 11.3% of New Mexico high school students had a physical disability or long-term illness.

Culturally And Linguistically-Adapted School Systems: A Study Of Promising Practices In Odds-Beating Elementary Schools, Kristen Campbell Wilcox, Karen Gregory, Fang Yu

Educational Policy & Leadership Faculty Scholarship

This multiple case study investigated characteristics of six elementary schools in New York State with statistically significant better performance outcomes among their English language learner (ELL) students. Through documentary evidence, classroom observations, and interviews with students, teachers, and administrators, a system-wide approach to adaptations that benefit ELL students was identified. These adaptations were evident in: (a) school cultures that embrace ideals of equity of opportunity and celebrate diversity; (b) school climates that evoke a sense of safety and welcome; and (c) processes and practices that support advocacy for ELLs and their families. While the schools shared these common characteristics, educators …

Performance Analysis Of Equity Index Universal Life Insurance, Zhixin Wu, Lei Liang

Mathematics Faculty Publications

Equity Index Universal Life (EIUL) is a variation of whole life insurance which carries a death benefit component and a cash value component. The popularity of EIUL has been growing quickly in recent years because of its promised downside protection and upside potential. However, its long-term viability can’t be directly verified since no public data of EIUL is available to check its historical performance. This paper models the stock market return, interest rate and other market variables simultaneously to simulate the potential future returns of EIUL under different scenarios. Research in the literature often only models the stock market return …

Old Stone House, Peggy L. Roske

Archives History Lessons

No abstract provided.

How Effective Is The San Francisco Unified School District In Educating Homeless Youth?, Gabriela Michel

Master's Projects and Capstones

Executive Summary:

The McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act was passed in 1987 as the first landmark legislation to combat the national homelessness epidemic. Since its inception, the McKinney- Vento Act has been amended six different times. The McKinney-Vento Act has failed to address the causes of homelessness and provide adequate funding for public school districts across the country to meet the growing demands of the homeless youth population.

The San Francisco Unified School District is one of the public school districts that has been affected by the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act. This paper presents the inadequate funding and implementation of the …

Real-Time Internal Temperature Estimation And Health Monitoring For Igbt Modules, Ze Wang

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Field experiences have demonstrated that power semiconductor devices, such as insulated-gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs), are among the most fragile components of power electronic converters. Thermomechanical stresses produced by temperature variations during operational and environmental loads are the major causes of IGBT degradation. As the devices are often operated under complex working conditions, temperature variations and the associated damage are difficult to predict during the converter design stage. A promising approach—online health monitoring and prognosis for power semiconductor devices—that can avoid device failure and effectively schedule maintenance has attracted much interest.

This dissertation research focused on real-time accurate internal temperature estimation …

The Discrete Spring Transform: An Innovative Steganographic Attack, Aaron T. Sharp

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Digital Steganography continues to evolve today, where steganographers are constantly discovering new methodologies to hide information effectively. Despite this, steganographic attacks, which seek to defeat these techniques, have continually lagged behind. The reason for this is simple: it is exceptionally difficult to defeat the unknown. Most attacks require prior knowledge or study of existing techniques in order to defeat them, and are often highly specific to certain cover media. These constraints are impractical and unrealistic to defeat steganography in modern communication networks. It follows, an effective steganographic attack must not require prior knowledge or study of techniques, and must be …

Erratum To: Scaling Up Strategies Of The Chronic Respiratory Disease Programme Of The European Innovation Partnership On Active And Healthy Ageing (Action Plan B3: Area 5)., J Bousquet, J Farrell, G Crooks, P Hellings, E H. Bel, M Bewick, N H. Chavannes, J Correia De Sousa, A A. Cruz, T Haahtela, G Joos, N Khaltaev, J Malva, A Muraro, M Nogues, S Palkonen, S Pedersen, C Robalo-Cordeiro, B Samolinski, T Strandberg, A Valiulis, A Yorgancioglu, T Zuberbier, A Bedbrook, W Aberer, M Adachi, A Agusti, C A Akdis, M Akdis, J Ankri, A Alonso, I Annesi-Maesano, I J. Ansotegui, J M. Anto, S Arnavielhe, H Arshad, C Bai, I Baiardini, C Bachert, A K. Baigenzhin, C Barbara, E D. Bateman, B Beghé, A Ben Kheder, K S. Bennoor, M Benson, K C. Bergmann, T Bieber, C Bindslev-Jensen, L Bjermer, H Blain, F Blasi, A L. Boner, M Bonini, S Bonini, S Bosnic-Anticevitch, L P. Boulet, R Bourret, P J. Bousquet, F Braido, A H. Briggs, C E. Brightling, J Brozek, R Buhl, P G. Burney, A Bush, F Caballero-Fonseca, D Caimmi, M A. Calderon, P M. Calverley, P A M Camargos, G W. Canonica, T Camuzat, K H. Carlsen, W Carr, A Carriazo, T Casale, A M. Cepeda Sarabia, L Chatzi, Y Z. Chen, R Chiron, E Chkhartishvili, A G. Chuchalin, K F. Chung, G Ciprandi, I Cirule, L Cox, D J. Costa, A Custovic, R Dahl, S E. Dahlen, U Darsow, G De Carlo, F De Blay, T Dedeu, D Deleanu, E De Manuel Keenoy, P Demoly, J A. Denburg, P Devillier, A Didier, A T. Dinh-Xuan, R Djukanovic, D Dokic, H Douagui, G Dray, R Dubakiene, S R. Durham, M S. Dykewicz, Y El-Gamal, R Emuzyte, L M. Fabbri, M Fletcher, A Fiocchi, A Fink Wagner, J Fonseca, W J. Fokkens, F Forastiere, P Frith, M Gaga, A Gamkrelidze, J Garces, J Garcia-Aymerich, B Gemicioğlu, J E. Gereda, S González Diaz, M Gotua, I Grisle, L Grouse, Z Gutter, M A. Guzmán, L G. Heaney, B Hellquist-Dahl, D Henderson, A Hendry, J Heinrich, D Heve, F Horak, J O' B Hourihane, P Howarth, M Humbert, M E. Hyland, M Illario, J C. Ivancevich, J R. Jardim, E J. Jares, C Jeandel, C Jenkins, S L. Johnston, O Jonquet, K Julge, K S. Jung, J Just, I Kaidashev, M R. Khaitov, O Kalayci, A F. Kalyoncu, T Keil, P K. Keith, L Klimek, B Koffi N'Goran, V Kolek, G H. Koppelman, M L. Kowalski, I Kull, P Kuna, V Kvedariene, B Lambrecht, S Lau, D Larenas-Linnemann, D Laune, L T T Le, P Lieberman, B Lipworth, J Li, K Lodrup Carlsen, R Louis, W Macnee, Y Magard, A Magnan, B Mahboub, A Mair, I Majer, M J. Makela, P Manning, S Mara, G D. Marshall, M R. Masjedi, P Matignon, M Maurer, S Mavale-Manuel, E Melén, E Melo-Gomes, E O. Meltzer, A Menzies-Gow, H Merk, J P. Michel, N Miculinic, F Mihaltan, B Milenkovic, G M Y Mohammad, M Molimard, I Momas, A Montilla-Santana, M Morais-Almeida, M Morgan, R Mösges, J Mullol, S Nafti, L Namazova-Baranova, R Naclerio, A Neou, H Neffen, K Nekam, B Niggemann, G Ninot, T D. Nyembue, R E. O'Hehir, K Ohta, Y Okamoto, K Okubo, S Ouedraogo, P Paggiaro, I Pali-Schöll, P Panzner, N Papadopoulos, A Papi, H S. Park, G Passalacqua, I Pavord, R Pawankar, R Pengelly, O Pfaar, R Picard, B Pigearias, I Pin, D Plavec, D Poethig, W Pohl, T A. Popov, F Portejoie, P Potter, D Postma, D Price, K F. Rabe, F Raciborski, F Radier Pontal, S Repka-Ramirez, S Reitamo, S Rennard, F Rodenas, J Roberts, J Roca, L Rodriguez Mañas, C Rolland, M Roman Rodriguez, A Romano, J Rosado-Pinto, N Rosario, L Rosenwasser, M Rottem, D Ryan, M Sanchez-Borges, G K. Scadding, H J. Schunemann, E Serrano, P Schmid-Grendelmeier, H Schulz, A Sheikh, M Shields, N Siafakas, Y Sibille, T Similowski, F E R Simons, J C. Sisul, I Skrindo, H A. Smit, D Solé, T Sooronbaev, O Spranger, R Stelmach, P J. Sterk, J Sunyer, C Thijs, T To, A Todo-Bom, M Triggiani, R Valenta, A L. Valero, E Valia, E Valovirta, E Van Ganse, M Van Hage, O Vandenplas, T Vasankari, B Vellas, J Vestbo, G Vezzani, P Vichyanond, G Viegi, C Vogelmeier, T Vontetsianos, M Wagenmann, B Wallaert, S Walker, D Y. Wang, U Wahn, M Wickman, D M. Williams, S Williams, J Wright, B P. Yawn, P K. Yiallouros, O M. Yusuf, A Zaidi, H J. Zar, M E. Zernotti, L Zhang, N Zhong, M Zidarn, J Mercier

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

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