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2011

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Blurred Line: Zooming In On Google Street View And The Global Right To Privacy, Lauren H. Rakower Jan 2011

Blurred Line: Zooming In On Google Street View And The Global Right To Privacy, Lauren H. Rakower

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


Calatrava Reverie, Ernesto Seman Jan 2011

Calatrava Reverie, Ernesto Seman

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

Puerto Madero, lado sur. Caminaba desde Independencia hacia el no rte cerca de las tres de la tarde. Llevaba en el bolsillo del saco el pasaporte recien salido de la Polida Federal, y aún me quedaba un rato para volver al trabajo. Delante mío, a unas cuadras, tenía al Puente de la Mujer, un adefesio del arquitecto español Santiago Calatrava. No puedo dejar de mirarlo por lo desubicado que está, por su escasa comunicación con el contexto, por su profunda inutilidad, por la enorme simbología que encierra su construcción, simbologfa de lo banal por encima de toda otra consideración, signo …


Justice, The Public Sector, And Cities: Re-Legitimating The Activist State, Thad Williamson Jan 2011

Justice, The Public Sector, And Cities: Re-Legitimating The Activist State, Thad Williamson

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

The assault on egalitarian social justice in the United States over the past forty years has also been an assault on the legitimacy of vigorous public action to forward substantive goals. This is no coincidence: egalitarian conceptions of social justice invariably assume that the state will be the principal mechanism for establishing just social arrangements and rectifying inequalities (Rawls 1971; Dworkin 2000). In contrast, neoliberal conceptions of governance aim to both straitjacket the public sector and stymie efforts toward meaningful egalitarian redistribution. Given this strong internal connection between attractive conceptions of social justice and the idea of an active, competent …


Putting Experts In Their Place: The Challenge Of Expanding Participation While Solving Problems, Thad Williamson Jan 2011

Putting Experts In Their Place: The Challenge Of Expanding Participation While Solving Problems, Thad Williamson

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

This essay critically examines possibilities for expanding democratic participatory governance in light of Mark Bevir's treatment of the subject in his book Democratic Governance. The essay argues that a theory of participatory governance should retain an explicit role for expert analysis, and that the appropriate scope given to such analysis will vary by policy area. The essay also argues that the present organization of capitalist economies mandates a heavy reliance on experts, and that a full-blown account of expanding participatory governance thus must be paired with an account of how to achieve a more democratic political economy. Such an account …


Changing The People, Not Simply The President: The Limitations And Possibilities Of The Obama Presidency, In Tocquevillian Perspective, Thad Williamson Jan 2011

Changing The People, Not Simply The President: The Limitations And Possibilities Of The Obama Presidency, In Tocquevillian Perspective, Thad Williamson

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

Attempting to elucidate what precisely Alexis de Tocqueville would have made of either Barack Obama the politician or the astonishing political phenomenon that swept the nation's first African-American president into office in 2008 is a fruitless endeavor. In Democracy in America, Tocqueville devotes relatively little attention to the presidency as an institution, and still less to the merits and accomplishments of particular presidents. In his account, what made American democracy unique and functional was neither its federalist institutional arrangements nor the virtues of its national leaders, but its culture of political participation in local democratic institutions. Tocqueville recognized the power …


The Enduring And Elusive Quest For A General Theory Of Leadership: Initial Efforts And New Horizons, Georgia J. Sorenson, George R. Goethals, Paige Haber Jan 2011

The Enduring And Elusive Quest For A General Theory Of Leadership: Initial Efforts And New Horizons, Georgia J. Sorenson, George R. Goethals, Paige Haber

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

When the idea of convening a group of scholars to formulate a general theory of leadership was first proposed, one of those who eventually became a key member remarked that the idea of such a project was 'quixotic'. Professor Joanne Ciulla used the term exactly as it is defined - as the American Heritage Dictionary (2009) has it, 'idealistic or romantic without regard to practicality.' What a charming, silly idea. And in the end, the quest and idealism endures but the goal of a general theory remains elusive. However, as Ciulla herself documents, we went far, and learned a great …


What Makes Leadership Necessary, Possible And Effective: The Psychological Dimensions, George R. Goethals, Crystal L. Hoyt Jan 2011

What Makes Leadership Necessary, Possible And Effective: The Psychological Dimensions, George R. Goethals, Crystal L. Hoyt

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

In this chapter we explore leadership from a psychological perspective. We consider the three questions raised by the examples discussed above. What about the human condition makes leadership necessary, what makes leadership possible, and what makes leadership effective? Considering leadership from these vantage points will allow us to organize a wealth of psychological knowledge about leading and following, and about doing them both well or not well.


Taking A Turn Toward The Masculine: The Impact Of Mortality Salience On Implicit Leadership Theories, Crystal L. Hoyt, Stefanie Simon, Audrey N. Innella Jan 2011

Taking A Turn Toward The Masculine: The Impact Of Mortality Salience On Implicit Leadership Theories, Crystal L. Hoyt, Stefanie Simon, Audrey N. Innella

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

The present research investigates the influence of subtle death-related thoughts (i.e., mortality salience), on people’s images of effective leaders (i.e., their implicit leadership theories). We test the prediction that mortality salience will change the content of these implicit theories to be more gender stereotypical such that individuals will conceive of effective leaders in a significantly more masculine, or agentic, manner. To test this prediction, we assessed participants’ communal and agentic implicit leadership theories after they were presented with a mortality salience or control manipulation. Results show that priming individuals to think about their mortality with two open-ended questions resulted in …


F. A. Hayek’S Sympathetic Agents, Sandra J. Peart, David M. Levy Jan 2011

F. A. Hayek’S Sympathetic Agents, Sandra J. Peart, David M. Levy

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

In what follows, we show first that, for Hayek, behavior within the small group – the “small band or troop,” or “micro-cosmos” – is correlated, resulting from agents who are sympathetic one with another. We shall argue that sympathy in this context for Hayek entails the projection of one’s preferences onto the preferences of others. With such correlated agency as the default in small-group situations, Hayek attempts to explain the transition from small groups to a larger civilization. We consider the role of projection in Hayek’s system at length, because projection from the local group characterized by a well-defined preference …


"Introduction" To "Symposium: The Fate Of Anglo-American Capitalism", Sandra J. Peart Jan 2011

"Introduction" To "Symposium: The Fate Of Anglo-American Capitalism", Sandra J. Peart

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

The call for papers in this special issue asked whether there is a future for the robust sort of capitalism favoured by Adam Smith or whether we have reached a limit to Anglo-American capitalism as the engine of human betterment. Contemporary events loomed large late in 2008 and it seemed appropriate to consider whether Anglo-American capitalism was passing away. We were particularly interested in contributions that viewed current economic events through a lens informed by Smith's teaching on institutions, money and economic growth.


Group Dynamics, Donelson R. Forsyth Jan 2011

Group Dynamics, Donelson R. Forsyth

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

Engagement-elevating activities used in a course such as group dynamics fall into two broad categories: topic-focused short-term activities and problem-focused, longer-term projects. Topic-focused activities are, in most cases, deliberate applications of a concept or process in a group-based experience and are typically tied to the content of the course in a direct way. For example, when students study group decision-making they may meet in small groups to make a series of decisions. Afterwards, they examine their group’s decisions, and gauge for themselves the extent to which their group reacted as theory and research would suggest. Problem-focused projects, in contrast, ask …


Anticipating Happiness In A Future Negotiation: Anticipated Happiness, Propensity To Initiate A Negotiation, And Individual Outcomes, Dejun Tony Kong, Ece Tuncel, Judi Mclean Parks Jan 2011

Anticipating Happiness In A Future Negotiation: Anticipated Happiness, Propensity To Initiate A Negotiation, And Individual Outcomes, Dejun Tony Kong, Ece Tuncel, Judi Mclean Parks

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

We examined the role of anticipated happiness in negotiation settings. Anticipated happiness is the happiness that individuals expect to experience in the future if certain events do or do not occur. In two studies, we tested the argument that anticipated happiness initiates an approach goal, leading individuals to promote economic interests. Study 1 revealed that anticipated happiness was positively related to the propensity to initiate a negotiation, mediated by an approach goal. In Study 2, we found that anticipated happiness about reaching the target value increased the individual negotiation outcome, mediated by actual target value. Our studies provide insight into …


The Jepson School: Liberal Arts As Leadership Studies, Joanne B. Ciulla Jan 2011

The Jepson School: Liberal Arts As Leadership Studies, Joanne B. Ciulla

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

Around twenty years ago, I joined the faculty of the University of Richmond to help design the Jepson School of Leadership Studies.The easiest way to understand Jepson is as a liberal arts school with an explicit focus on the study of leadership. Our students take courses in history, philosophy, psychology, political science, and so on. These courses draw on the methodology and content of a discipline to understand leadership as a phenomenon and a practice. So as a school, we are multidisciplinary and some of our classes are interdisciplinary. By taking a liberal art approach to leadership studies, the Jepson …


Leadership Ethics, Joanne B. Ciulla, Donelson R. Forsyth Jan 2011

Leadership Ethics, Joanne B. Ciulla, Donelson R. Forsyth

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

A CEO bankrupts the company he is supposed to be leading. A retiree donates thousands of hours to her community. A company's leadership decides not to relocate a factory overseas, for the sake of the residents of an economically challenged town. A president of a club on a college campus encourages members to cheat on their examinations so that the group's members can earn academic honors. An elected public official arranges a tryst with a lover and abandons his duties for days on end.

These behaviors raise questions about motivation, rationality, and intent, but with a difference; these actions cannot …


Hogs Get Slaughtered At The Supreme Court, Suzanna Sherry Jan 2011

Hogs Get Slaughtered At The Supreme Court, Suzanna Sherry

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

Class action plaintiffs lost two major five-to-four cases last Term, with potentially significant consequences for future class litigation: AT&T Mobility v. Concepcion and Wal-Mart v. Dukes. The tragedy is that the impact of each of these cases might have been avoided had the plaintiffs’ lawyers, the lower courts, and the dissenting Justices not overreached. In this Article, I argue that those on the losing side insisted on broad and untenable positions and thereby set themselves up for an equally broad defeat; they got greedy and suffered the inevitable consequences. Unfortunately, the consequences will redound to the detriment of many other …


Gaming The Past: The Theory And Practice Of Historic Baselines In The Administrative State, J.B. Ruhl, James Salzman Jan 2011

Gaming The Past: The Theory And Practice Of Historic Baselines In The Administrative State, J.B. Ruhl, James Salzman

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

This article explores in detail the attributes and operation of historic baselines. That historic baselines are found throughout regulatory law is no accident. Particularly when the policy goal involves turning back the clock or halting an undesirable trend, historic baselines have distinct advantages compared to alternative techniques for standard setting. These advantages include rhetoric, familiarity, and flexibility. The use of the temporal reference point lies at the heart of what makes historic baselines distinct in this respect, yet it is also what makes them qualitatively different for purposes of gaming. Leveraging the past provides an additional dimension to the gaming …


Outsourcing Modularity, And The Theory Of The Firm, Margaret M. Blair, Erin O'Hara O'Connor, Gregg Kirchhoefer Jan 2011

Outsourcing Modularity, And The Theory Of The Firm, Margaret M. Blair, Erin O'Hara O'Connor, Gregg Kirchhoefer

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

Firms have increasingly moved productive activities from within to outside the firm through outsourcing arrangements. According to some estimates, the value of outsourcing contracts has been nearly 100 billion dollars per year since 2004. Firm outsourcing happens for a number of reasons, including to save labor costs, capture the benefits of regulatory arbitrage, and take advantage of economies of scale in the provision of firm needs. We review a number of outsourcing contracts for evidence that contract techniques are used to help modularize the relationship between the firm and its service provider. Consistent with what modularity theory might predict, some …


Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2011-04-20, Faculty Senate Jan 2011

Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2011-04-20, Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Archives

No abstract provided.


Ay 2010/2011 Sec Meeting Minutes, 2011-06-01, Faculty Senate Jan 2011

Ay 2010/2011 Sec Meeting Minutes, 2011-06-01, Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Archives

No abstract provided.


Ay 2010/2011 Sec Meeting Minutes, 2011-08-13, Faculty Senate Jan 2011

Ay 2010/2011 Sec Meeting Minutes, 2011-08-13, Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Archives

No abstract provided.


Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2010-09-15, Faculty Senate Jan 2011

Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2010-09-15, Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Archives

No abstract provided.


Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2010-10-20, Faculty Senate Jan 2011

Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2010-10-20, Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Archives

No abstract provided.


Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2011-02-23, Faculty Senate Jan 2011

Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2011-02-23, Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Archives

No abstract provided.


Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2011-01-06, Faculty Senate Jan 2011

Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2011-01-06, Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Archives

No abstract provided.


Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2011-03-23, Faculty Senate Jan 2011

Ay 2010/2011 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2011-03-23, Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Archives

No abstract provided.


Lo Moderno Y Lo Primitivo En La Indt1stria Del Patrimonio Desarrollista, 1962-1969o Español, Eugenia Afinoguénova Jan 2011

Lo Moderno Y Lo Primitivo En La Indt1stria Del Patrimonio Desarrollista, 1962-1969o Español, Eugenia Afinoguénova

Spanish Languages and Literatures Research and Publications

No abstract provided.


A Large-Stroke Electrostatic Micro-Actuator, Shahrzad Towfighian, Abdulrahman Seleim, Eihab Abdel-Rahman, Glenn Heppler Jan 2011

A Large-Stroke Electrostatic Micro-Actuator, Shahrzad Towfighian, Abdulrahman Seleim, Eihab Abdel-Rahman, Glenn Heppler

Mechanical Engineering Faculty Scholarship

Voltage-driven parallel-plate electrostatic actuators suffer from an operation range limit of 30% of the electrostatic gap; this has restrained their application in microelectromechanical systems. In this paper, the travel range of an electrostatic actuator made of a micro-cantilever beam above a fixed electrode is extended quasi-statically to 90% of the capacitor gap by introducing a voltage regulator (controller) circuit designed for low-frequency actuation. The voltage regulator reduces the actuator input voltage, and therefore the electrostatic force, as the beam approaches the fixed electrode so that balance is maintained between the mechanical restoring force and the electrostatic force. The low-frequency actuator …


A Proposal For Calculating Reimbursed Victims Of Financial Identity Theft Under The Federal Sentencing Guidelines, Roy Michael Anderson Jan 2011

A Proposal For Calculating Reimbursed Victims Of Financial Identity Theft Under The Federal Sentencing Guidelines, Roy Michael Anderson

Brooklyn Journal of Corporate, Financial & Commercial Law

No abstract provided.


In Defense Of The Business Cultural Values Reflected In The Italian Securities Markets: What The U.S. 2008 Financial Meltdown Can Teach Us, Maria Dimeo Calvelli Jan 2011

In Defense Of The Business Cultural Values Reflected In The Italian Securities Markets: What The U.S. 2008 Financial Meltdown Can Teach Us, Maria Dimeo Calvelli

Brooklyn Journal of Corporate, Financial & Commercial Law

No abstract provided.


Jumping The Gun: Hedge Funds In Search Of Capital Under Ucits Iv, Kevin R. Johannsen Jan 2011

Jumping The Gun: Hedge Funds In Search Of Capital Under Ucits Iv, Kevin R. Johannsen

Brooklyn Journal of Corporate, Financial & Commercial Law

No abstract provided.