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2011

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Genetic Variation And Differentiation Between Cultured And Wild Populations Of Channa Striata (Haruan) From Microsatellite Markers / Jothi Annavadivoo A/P Balasingam., Jothi Annavadivoo Balasingam Jan 2011

Genetic Variation And Differentiation Between Cultured And Wild Populations Of Channa Striata (Haruan) From Microsatellite Markers / Jothi Annavadivoo A/P Balasingam., Jothi Annavadivoo Balasingam

Student Works (2010-2019)

The snakehead fish (Channa striata) is a freshwater fish species indigenous to Malaysia. Channa striata (C. striata), lo cally known as Haruan is valued as a natural remedy in traditional medicine as well as a reputable source of protein. The rapid progress of scientific validation research on the therapeutic properties of the species has spurred the equally rapid expansion of commercialised products that capitalises on these unique yet beneficial qualities of C. striata. Dependence on the wild in order to meet the increasing demand on the species is no longer a feasible option whereby, deteriorating natural abundance due to anthropogenic …


Seagrass Mapping And Distribution In Relation To Water Quality Using Gis In Sungai Johor, Peninsular Malaysia / Noor Aini Ahmad, Noor Aini Ahmad Jan 2011

Seagrass Mapping And Distribution In Relation To Water Quality Using Gis In Sungai Johor, Peninsular Malaysia / Noor Aini Ahmad, Noor Aini Ahmad

Student Works (2010-2019)

Seagrass meadows are noted for their extremely high productivity and contribution of valuable ecosystem functions and services to coastal zone. Seagrasses which are vulnerable to the changes of water and environmental quality are increasingly threatened by human activities resulting in a deterioration of water quality. An environmental study on seagrass was conducted at Sungai Johor, Peninsular Malaysia. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between species diversity and distribution of seagrasses and various environmental (water quality) factors. Three (3) seagrass species were found along Sungai Johor which identified as Halophila ovalis, Halophila spinulosa and Enhalus acoroides. Halophila …


Tissue Selection And Optimization Of Dna Extraction For The Construction Of Genomic Library Of White Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus Undatus) / Loo Zhang Xin, Zhang Xin Loo Jan 2011

Tissue Selection And Optimization Of Dna Extraction For The Construction Of Genomic Library Of White Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus Undatus) / Loo Zhang Xin, Zhang Xin Loo

Student Works (2010-2019)

Genomic library of Hylocereus undatus was successfully constructed using Lambda Bacteriophage FIX II vector kit (Stratagene) which resulted in titer of 4 x 104 pfu/ml. One week old leaflets from seed germination were used for DNA extraction. This method ensures sustainable supply of material for DNA extraction and the yield of the DNA was 975 μg/g of leaf material. The white colour pellet indicates that it was free from contaminants which were supported by a spectrophotometer reading (A260 nm/A280 nm ratio of 1.92) and agarose gel electrophoresis showing intact genomic DNA. The genomic DNA was digested with BamHI to produce …


Exploring The Efficacy Of Integrated Pest Management Technology And Innovation Diffusion In Malaysia : A Case Study Approach / Frances Mary Penafort, Frances Mary Penafort Jan 2011

Exploring The Efficacy Of Integrated Pest Management Technology And Innovation Diffusion In Malaysia : A Case Study Approach / Frances Mary Penafort, Frances Mary Penafort

Student Works (2010-2019)

In spite of advancements in integrated pest management technology and innovation in the 1990’s, there was a growing interest in the international scene that rice farmers’ pest management decision making had changed little over the years. This alarming discovery was made in comparison to the 1970’s era, where agrochemical organisations played a vital role in the development of integrated pest management practices and farmers were encouraged to use pesticides as necessary inputs. Today most rice farmers strongly relied on these pesticides as they perceived that pesticides were necessary for high production, contrary to the advancements made in pest management. The …


Antioxidant And Cytotoxic Investigations Of Beta Vulgaris L / Jaime Stella A/P Moses Richardson, Jaime Stella Moses Richardson Jan 2011

Antioxidant And Cytotoxic Investigations Of Beta Vulgaris L / Jaime Stella A/P Moses Richardson, Jaime Stella Moses Richardson

Student Works (2010-2019)

Beta vulgaris has been commonly consumed and traditionally used for various medicinal purposes. The present study scientifically evaluates the antioxidant and cytotoxic potential of the plant using various bioassays. The root part of Beta vulgaris was collected and extracted using methanol and then fractionated with hexane, ethyl acetate and water. The fresh root of Beta vulgaris was juiced and then subjected to evaporation under reduced pressure to form an extract. Chemical investigations were then directed to the ethyl acetate fraction and juice extract; fraction ET1, ET2 and ET3 were obtained from ethyl acetate fraction by isolation using high performance liquid …


Proteomic Characterization Of Eurycoma Longifolia And Its Application In Validating Tongkat Ali Herbal Products / Venoos Iman, Venoos Iman Jan 2011

Proteomic Characterization Of Eurycoma Longifolia And Its Application In Validating Tongkat Ali Herbal Products / Venoos Iman, Venoos Iman

Student Works (2010-2019)

Eurycoma longifolia commonly known as “Tongkat Ali” in Malaysia is claimed to have aphrodisiac properties and has been widely used in Malay traditional medicine. An aphrodisiac is defined as a substance that increases sexual activity and libido and/or improves sexual performance. These claims have led to a vast number of “Tongkat Ali” products being marketed without proper authentication. There was therefore a need to characterize the proteins in these commercial Tongkat Ali herbal products using biomarkers to establish the authenticity of the claims. The important chemical components in Eurycoma longifolia are eurycomanol, eurycomanone and eurycomalactone. However they are not linked …


Discovery Of Immune Responsive Proteins In Ihhnv-Infected And Non-Infected Macrobrachium Rosenbergii / Tahereh Alinejad, Tahereh Alinejad Jan 2011

Discovery Of Immune Responsive Proteins In Ihhnv-Infected And Non-Infected Macrobrachium Rosenbergii / Tahereh Alinejad, Tahereh Alinejad

Student Works (2010-2019)

The major problem in the prawn industry worldwide is acute epizootic diseases that are closely associated with explosive death among prawns which leads to economic losses in commercial aquaculture and posing threats to the indigenous wild stocks. Infectious Hypodermal and Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus (IHHNV) was listed by OIE (Office of International Epizootics of World Organization for Animal Health) to be shown to have international significance in aquaculture. The study was conducted to understand the molecular responses of crustacean hemocytes to IHHNV infection. 2D-proteomic approach was used to investigate the differential expression proteins in hemocytes of infected and non-infected M.rosenbergi .Viral …


A Distribution Arising From A Random Walk On The Plane / Sim Shin Zhu, Shin Zhu Sim Jan 2011

A Distribution Arising From A Random Walk On The Plane / Sim Shin Zhu, Shin Zhu Sim

Student Works (2010-2019)

This thesis proposed a new distribution to model under-, equi- and overdispersion in count data. It arises as a particular case of a modified random walk on the plane, and includes the binomial, negative binomial and shifted negative binomial as special cases. Some properties, test of hypothesis for equi-dispersion, simulation study of power, parameter estimation by maximum likelihood and a squared distance method based on the probability generating function are considered. The proposed distribution is compared with existing distributions like the COM-Poisson and generalized Poisson for modelling dispersion. It is shown to be a flexible model in applications by illustrating …


Mathematical Model On The Cellulase Enzymes Production As A Function Of Viscosity / Fahimeh Abdeyazdan, Fahimeh Abdeyazdan Jan 2011

Mathematical Model On The Cellulase Enzymes Production As A Function Of Viscosity / Fahimeh Abdeyazdan, Fahimeh Abdeyazdan

Student Works (2010-2019)

As cellulosic material is the most abundant and renewable source of organic matter, ethanol can be produced cheaply from cellulosic waste. The cellulose must be hydrolyzed to glucose before it can be fermented to ethanol. The enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose using cellulase enzymes is considered an environmental- friendly and less energy intensive alternative. White-rot fungi belong to the wood-destroying basidiomycetes and are well known as the only micro-organisms responsible for the enzyme hydrolysis of all major wood polymers, including lignin, cellulose and hemicelluloses. On the other hand, the production cost of cellulase enzymes is a limitation in ethanol fermentation. Therefore, …


Production Of Caprine And Bovine In Vitro-Fertilised As Well As Parthenogenetic Embryos And An Attempt To Vitrify In Vivo- And In Vitro-Derived Embryos / Tan Wei Lun, Wei Lun Tan Jan 2011

Production Of Caprine And Bovine In Vitro-Fertilised As Well As Parthenogenetic Embryos And An Attempt To Vitrify In Vivo- And In Vitro-Derived Embryos / Tan Wei Lun, Wei Lun Tan

Student Works (2010-2019)

The main objective of this research was to determine the effects of oocyte grading and insemination duration on cleavage rate of embryos obtained from in vitro fertilisation (IVF) in bovine and caprine species. In addition, the effects of oocyte grading in bovine and caprine on production of parthenogenetic embryos as well as an attempt to cryopreserve embryos using vitrification technique were also evaluated. Bovine oocytes were obtained from abattoir while caprine oocytes were retrieved through laparoscopic oocyte pick-up (LOPU) or abattoir source. For laparoscopic oocyte pick-up goats, gonadotrophin injections were involved prior to surgery, which were Estrumate (125 μg), Pregnant …


Preparation Of Β-Cyclodextrin Based Adsorbents And Their Behaviour Towards Chromium(Vi)-Diphenylcarbazide Complex Removal From Aqueous Solution / Nurul Huda Mohd Yusof, Nurul Huda Mohd Yusof Jan 2011

Preparation Of Β-Cyclodextrin Based Adsorbents And Their Behaviour Towards Chromium(Vi)-Diphenylcarbazide Complex Removal From Aqueous Solution / Nurul Huda Mohd Yusof, Nurul Huda Mohd Yusof

Student Works (2010-2019)

The adsorption of Cr(VI) ions from aqueous solution by β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) based polymer as an adsorbent was studied in a batch adsorptions experiments. Three types of adsorbent were synthesized, namely, β-CDCP-HMDI, β-CDCP-TDI and Si-TDI-βCD. The method was based on the complex reaction of Cr(VI) with 1,5-diphenylcarbazide (DPC) in acidic solution loaded on β-CDCP-HMDI and β-CDCP-TDI and Si-TDI-βCD. The adsorption isotherm and kinetics of the three adsorbent were studied. Equilibrium isotherm was analyzed according to classic Langmuir and Freundlich model. It shows that the Langmuir isotherm is better in describing the adsorption process for adsorbent β-CDCP-HMDI, while Freundlich isotherm is better …


Biologically Active Alkaloids From Alstonia Angustiloba / Ku Wai Foong, Wai Foong Ku Jan 2011

Biologically Active Alkaloids From Alstonia Angustiloba / Ku Wai Foong, Wai Foong Ku

Student Works (2010-2019)

The alkaloidal content of Malaysian plant, Alstonia angustiloba Miq., was investigated and the results are summarized as below (Table). A total of 20 alkaloids were isolated and characterized, of which, three were new alkaloids, viz., angustilobine C (1), andransinine (2), and angustiphylline (3). Angustilobine C (1) and andransinine (2) are alkaloids of the angustilobine- and andranginine type, respectively, while angustiphylline (3) is a new bisindole alkaloid constituted from the union of uleine and secovallesamine moieties. Alkaloids 1 and 2 were obtained from the leaf extract while the bisindole 3 was isolated from the bark extract. In addition to the new …


Study On The Supramolecular Interaction Of Inclision Complex Of Β - Cyclodextrin With Dithizone And Dithizone-Zinc And Its Analytical Application / Siti Nurur Raihan Mohd Kamal, Mohd Kamal Siti Nurur Raihan Jan 2011

Study On The Supramolecular Interaction Of Inclision Complex Of Β - Cyclodextrin With Dithizone And Dithizone-Zinc And Its Analytical Application / Siti Nurur Raihan Mohd Kamal, Mohd Kamal Siti Nurur Raihan

Student Works (2010-2019)

The non-covalent interaction of beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD), dithizone (H2Dz) and dithizone-zinc (H2Dz-Zn) complex was studied in detail. Solid samples were studied using solid state 13C Cross Polarization and Magic Angle Spinning spectroscopy (13C CP/MAS NMR), Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Thermal Gravimetric Analysis (TGA), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Powder X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) to investigate the formation of the inclusion complex. Spectrophotometric technique was also used to assess the formation of inclusion complex in liquid form. The characterization results supported the formation of inclusion complex. The results showed that β-CD formed a complex with H2Dz in a …


Conversion Of Spent Mushroom Sawdust Substrate To Simple Sugars For Bioethanol Production / Soo Ching Siew, Ching Siew Soo Jan 2011

Conversion Of Spent Mushroom Sawdust Substrate To Simple Sugars For Bioethanol Production / Soo Ching Siew, Ching Siew Soo

Student Works (2010-2019)

Spent Mushroom Sawdust Substrate (SMSS) was appraised for its potential as a lignocellulosic waste source for conversion of to bioethanol. Aqueous perchloric acid is used to hydrolyze the lignocellulosic waste feedstock to simple sugars which are then fermented to ethanol. Aqueous perchloric acid was chosen as the medium for conversion of SMSS to sugars as it can hydrolyze the recalcitrant cellulosic biomass to give a significant amount of glucose without the need for strong heating or the application of pressure. The products of the breakdown of SMSS by perchloric acid were analysed by HPLC, glucometer and by Fehling’s method. HPLC …


Antioxidant Effects Of Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa (Kemunting) Extract On The Development Of Experimental Atherosclerotic-Induced New Zealand White Rabbit / Muhamad Fahrin Maskam, Muhamad Fahrin Maskam Jan 2011

Antioxidant Effects Of Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa (Kemunting) Extract On The Development Of Experimental Atherosclerotic-Induced New Zealand White Rabbit / Muhamad Fahrin Maskam, Muhamad Fahrin Maskam

Student Works (2010-2019)

The in vitro study was conducted to determine the antioxidant activity of R. tomentosa in water, methanol, chloroform and petroleum ether extract. In DPPH assay, methanol extract had the highest antioxidant capacity with IC50 of 107μg/ml. Antioxidant activity of R. tomentosa measured using FRAP assay also showed that methanol extract had the highest antioxidant capacity 0.162nm at concentration of 500μg/ml. While in Metal Chelating assay again showed methanol extract had the most chelating ability of all extracts with 36% at concentration of 100μg/ml. The chemical compounds found in R. tomentosa were quercetin, gallic acid and tannic acid from HPLC analyses; …


Analyzing Arabic-English Interlanguage Coda Consonant Clusters : Optimality Theoretic Approach / Ala'a Mohammed Amin A Turkustani, Ala'a Mohammed Amin A Turkustani Jan 2011

Analyzing Arabic-English Interlanguage Coda Consonant Clusters : Optimality Theoretic Approach / Ala'a Mohammed Amin A Turkustani, Ala'a Mohammed Amin A Turkustani

Student Works (2010-2019)

The study investigates the problematic English coda consonant clusters which Arabic speakers have in pronouncing English. This investigation involves a constraint-based analysis of interlanguage syllable structure within the optimality framework to see how the native language (NL) interferes in L2 pronunciation. The study presents an analysis of interlanguage (IL) syllable structure and answers a question in how NL interfere in Arabic speakers articulation of ESL syllable structure. It also investigates the effective role of the markedness of the forms in contributing to such difficulty in pronunciation. In other words, how these two factors affect Arabic speakers` pronunciation of English coda …


Antioxidant Activity In Selected Local Vegetables / Sumathi A/P Murti, Sumathi Murti Jan 2011

Antioxidant Activity In Selected Local Vegetables / Sumathi A/P Murti, Sumathi Murti

Student Works (2010-2019)

A free radical is any atom or molecule that has a single unpaired electron in an outer shell and its damage is closely associated with oxidative damage. Oxidative damage by free radicals in the human body plays an important causative role in disease initiation and progression. Antioxidants provide a measure of protection that slows the process of oxidative damage. In this study, crude petroleum benzene, chloroform, methanol and water extracts of Allium tuberosum (garlic chives), Apium graveolens (L.) (celery), Ipomoea batatas (L.) (sweet potato leaves), Murraya koenigii (L.) (curry leaves), Psophocarpus tetragonolobus (winged bean), and Sauropus androgynus (sweet leaves) were …


Effect Of Plant Growth Regulators On Fruit Growth And Quality Development Of Syzygiumsamarangense (Water Apple/Wax Apple) / Adel Mohammed H Al-Saif, Adel Mohammed H Al-Saif Jan 2011

Effect Of Plant Growth Regulators On Fruit Growth And Quality Development Of Syzygiumsamarangense (Water Apple/Wax Apple) / Adel Mohammed H Al-Saif, Adel Mohammed H Al-Saif

Student Works (2010-2019)

The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of Gibberellic Acid (GA3), Naphthalene Acetic Acid (NAA) and N-2-chloro-4-pyridyl-N-phenylurea (CPPU) on the growth and quality development of water apple/ wax apple (Syzygium samarangense). GA3 at the concentrations of 0 (water control) 30, 60 and 90 ppm was used in experiment 1. NAA at the concentrations of 0 (water control), 6, 12 and 18 ppm was used in experiment 2. CPPU at the concentrations of 0 (water control) 10, 15 and 20 ppm was used in experiment 3. The swabbing technique of hormone application was used for all plant growth regulator …


Screening And Partial Purification Of Protease Inhibitors From Senna Surattensis Leaves / Ahmad Firdhaus Arham, Ahmad Firdhaus Arham Jan 2011

Screening And Partial Purification Of Protease Inhibitors From Senna Surattensis Leaves / Ahmad Firdhaus Arham, Ahmad Firdhaus Arham

Student Works (2010-2019)

This study was done to determine the inhibitory activity that were exhibited by different parts of the local plants in Malaysia selected from the 4 families which are Leguminosae, Rubiaceae, Apocynaceae and Euphorbiaceae. The screening methods used in this study are Bradford Assay and Trypsin Inhibitory Assay. Both these assays revealed that Senna surattensis leaves showed the highest inhibitory activity of 83 % compared to other 41 plant samples studied in this study. SDS-PAGE and Tricine SDS on this sample extract showed the presence of this protease inhibitor through the formation of band. From these band also, the molecular weight …


Pembinaan Model Konsep Kendiri Pelajar Tingkatan Empat / Zahari Ishak, Zahari Ishak Jan 2011

Pembinaan Model Konsep Kendiri Pelajar Tingkatan Empat / Zahari Ishak, Zahari Ishak

Student Works (2010-2019)

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembinaan model penuh berstruktur (a priori) konsep kendiri di kalangan pelajar Tingkatan Empat. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan Model Persamaan Berstruktur (SEM) dengan membina dan menguji model pengukuran konsep kendiri, model pengukuran perapatan kekeluargaan dan model pengukuran pengalaman pelajar di sekolah. Akhir sekali, satu model penuh a priori konsep kendiri dibina bersandarkan pada teori dan sorotan literatur. Model penuh a priori yang dicadangkan diuji sama ada konstruk yang dipilih fit dengan baik dan boleh mewakili data kajian. Analisis berikutnya adalah untuk menguji kesan langsung dan tidak langsung ke atas konstruk konsep kendiri melalui …


Mining And Validation Of Est-Microsatellites In Freshwater Prawns, Macrobrachium Rosenbergii / Shairah Abdul Razak, Shairah Abdul Razak Jan 2011

Mining And Validation Of Est-Microsatellites In Freshwater Prawns, Macrobrachium Rosenbergii / Shairah Abdul Razak, Shairah Abdul Razak

Student Works (2010-2019)

The current study conducted in purpose to illustrate the utility of EST-derived SSR in characterizing wild populations of M. rosenbergii in Malaysia‟s rivers. A novel set of EST-SSR generated from RNA of M. rosenbergii were validated in a full panel of 120 samples from four wild populations through Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Seven EST-SSR loci were identified, characterized, and evaluated on 30 individuals each from the populations namely Negeri Sembilan, Kedah, Sarawak, and Terengganu. The average polymorphic informative content value (PIC) for these seven primers was found to be 0.6208 indicating considerable degree of polymorphism with number of alleles detected …


Isolation And Purification Of Glutathione S-Transferases From Donax Sp / Norfarhan Mohd Assa’Ad, Norfarhan Mohd Assa’Ad Jan 2011

Isolation And Purification Of Glutathione S-Transferases From Donax Sp / Norfarhan Mohd Assa’Ad, Norfarhan Mohd Assa’Ad

Student Works (2010-2019)

Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are among the enzymes involved in the phase II detoxification metabolism of wide range exogenous and endogenous compounds in living cells. Bivalves GSTs often proposed as biomarker for marine pollution detection for several reasons; filter feeder, sessile, wide range distribution, and not affected by some biotic factors. In this study, GSTs from remis Donax sp. was purified by using two affinity column; GSTrapTMHP and GSH-agarose (C3). The total recovery of CDNB-active GSTs was 12% and 3% for GSTrapTMHP and GSH-agarose (C3), respectively. SDS-PAGE of GSTrapTMHP purified extract revealed two subunits with apparent molecular masses (MW) of 29 …


Proteomic And Probit Analyses Of Glufosinate-Ammonium-Resistant Goosegrass(Eleusine Indica (L.) Gaertn.) Biotypes In Malaysia / Adam Bin Jalaludin, Adam Jalaludin Jan 2011

Proteomic And Probit Analyses Of Glufosinate-Ammonium-Resistant Goosegrass(Eleusine Indica (L.) Gaertn.) Biotypes In Malaysia / Adam Bin Jalaludin, Adam Jalaludin

Student Works (2010-2019)

Goosegrass (Eleusine indica [L.] Gaertn.), regarded as one of the world’s worst weeds is highly pernicious to cash crop growers in Malaysia. Following reports in 2009 that glufosinate ammonium failed to adequately control goosegrass populations in Kesang, Malacca and Jerantut, Pahang, Malaysia, on-site field trials were conducted to assess the efficacy of glufosinate-ammonium and glyphosate towards goosegrass from both places. Glufosinate-ammonium at 495 g ai ha1 managed to provide 82% control of the weed at the vegetable farm while the same rate failed to control goosegrass at the oil palm nursery. Glyphosate failed in controlling goosegrass population at both places …


A Study Of The Morphological Processes Of Neologisms In The Media / Joyes Sheela A/P Subrayan @ Michael, Joyes Sheela Subrayan @ Michael Jan 2011

A Study Of The Morphological Processes Of Neologisms In The Media / Joyes Sheela A/P Subrayan @ Michael, Joyes Sheela Subrayan @ Michael

Student Works (2010-2019)

This research report investigates the morphological processes used in forming neologisms found in the Malaysian English media. The morphological processes adopted in this study are based on Murray’s (1995) list: affixation, compounding, reduplication, conversion, borrowing, acronymy, clipping, blending, onomatopaeia and antonomasia. 70 Neologisms are selected from The Edge weekly and their word classes are analysed from a quantitative approach. The classification of the samples is based on their contextual meaning in the source (The Edge weekly newspaper). The morphological processes of the samples collected are analyzed qualitatively. The findings of the study are analyzed to determine the types of processes …


Synthesis, Structures And Bioinorganic Aspects Of Organotin Derivatives / Lee See Mun, See Mun Lee Jan 2011

Synthesis, Structures And Bioinorganic Aspects Of Organotin Derivatives / Lee See Mun, See Mun Lee

Student Works (2010-2019)

Metal complexes are widely prepared and have been successfully used in the treatment of numerous human diseases including cancer. Organotin complexes are also studied due to their potential biological activities such as anticancer, antihistamine, antifungal, biocides and anti-fouling. In addition, Schiff base ligands derived from substituted salicylaldehyde and substituted 2-hydroxyacetophenone are found to be biologically active as anticancer and antimicrobial agents. It is therefore the focus of this research project to investigate the variation of biological activity of the diorganotin Schiff base complexes in relation to their structures. In the present studies, several series of Schiff base ligands were prepared …


The Concept Of Messenger In Hinduism And Islam : A Comparative Study / Jagan Rao Subramaniam, Jagan Rao Subramaniam Jan 2011

The Concept Of Messenger In Hinduism And Islam : A Comparative Study / Jagan Rao Subramaniam, Jagan Rao Subramaniam

Student Works (2010-2019)

Bagi seseorang individu yang percaya kepada kewujudan pencipta, akidah merupakan asas utama di dalam kehidupan hariannya dan wajib diyakini oleh seseorang yang mengaku beriman kepada Tuhan. Dalam disertasi ini, memandangkan soal akidah bagi dua agama utama dunia bukan sesuatu yang mudah untuk dibincangkan secara menyeluruh, penulis mengambil pendekatan untuk hanya membincangkan sebahagian kecil daripadanya iaitu konsep pesuruh atau kenabian dalam Agama Hindu dan Agama Islam. Sejak akhir akhir ini, banyak masalah berkaitan keagamaan tercetus di dalam negara yang penduduknya terdiri daripada berbilang kaum dan agama. Diharap, dengan memberikan penjelasan yang menyeluruh berkenaan konsep kenabian dan perbandingan yang terdapat dalam kedua …


Konsep Kosher Dalam Agama Yahudi : Analisis Menurut Perspektif Pemikiran Hukum Islam / Muhamad Nordin Bin Kasmon, Muhamad Nordin Kasmon Jan 2011

Konsep Kosher Dalam Agama Yahudi : Analisis Menurut Perspektif Pemikiran Hukum Islam / Muhamad Nordin Bin Kasmon, Muhamad Nordin Kasmon

Student Works (2010-2019)

Persoalan halal dan haram pada masa kini amat meluas dibincangkan memandangkan Malaysia bakal menjadi pusat hub makanan halal dunia. Fenomena ini menunjukkan satu perubahan yang positif kerana kesedaran penguna Muslim khususnya di Malaysia untuk memilih produk makanan yang benar-benar halal telah mulai difahami, diutamakan dan diamalkan. Namun pengguna Muslim perlu prihatin terhadap produk berlogo Kosher dari negara Barat terutamanya dari Amerika Syarikat dan Eropah yang diwar-warkan mempunyai prinsip yang sama dengan maksud halal Islam. Secara umumnya, makanan Kosher merupakan makanan yang dibenarkan dalam agama Yahudi, dan dalam agama Islam, disebut sebagai makanan halal. Justeru, objektif kajian ini akan membincangkan aspek …


Hedging Effectiveness In Crude Palm Oil Market / Rozaimah Zainudin., Zainudin Rozaimah Jan 2011

Hedging Effectiveness In Crude Palm Oil Market / Rozaimah Zainudin., Zainudin Rozaimah

Student Works (2010-2019)

No abstract provided.


Analysis Of Renewable Energy Potential In Malaysia / Adawati Binti Yusof, Yusof Adawati Jan 2011

Analysis Of Renewable Energy Potential In Malaysia / Adawati Binti Yusof, Yusof Adawati

Student Works (2010-2019)

No abstract provided.


Waste Paper Generation In University Of Malaya / Poopak Sotoodehnia, Poopak Sotoodehnia Jan 2011

Waste Paper Generation In University Of Malaya / Poopak Sotoodehnia, Poopak Sotoodehnia

Student Works (2010-2019)

No abstract provided.