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2011

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Male Gender Preference, Female Gender Disadvantage As Risk Factors For Psychological Morbidity In Pakistani Women Of Childbearing Age - A Life Course Perspective, Farah Qadir, Murad M. Khan Dr., Girmay Medhin, Martin Prince Sep 2011

Male Gender Preference, Female Gender Disadvantage As Risk Factors For Psychological Morbidity In Pakistani Women Of Childbearing Age - A Life Course Perspective, Farah Qadir, Murad M. Khan Dr., Girmay Medhin, Martin Prince

Department of Psychiatry

Background: In Pakistan, preference for boys over girls is deeply culturally embedded. From birth, many women experience gendered disadvantages, less access to scarce resources, poorer health care, higher child mortality, limited education, less employment outside of the home and circumscribed autonomy. The prevalence of psychological morbidity is exceptionally high among women. We hypothesise that, among women of childbearing age, gender disadvantage is an independent risk factor for psychological morbidity. Methods: A cross-sectional catchment area survey of 525 women aged 18 to 35 years living in Islamabad and Rawalpindi. The effect of gender disadvantage was assessed as a latent variable using …


The Comment, September 29, 2011, Bridgewater State University Sep 2011

The Comment, September 29, 2011, Bridgewater State University

The Comment

No abstract provided.


The Pan American (2011-09-29), Alma E. Hernandez, Roxann Garcia Sep 2011

The Pan American (2011-09-29), Alma E. Hernandez, Roxann Garcia

UTPA Archives - The Pan American Newspaper

Vol. 68, No. 5


The Pan American (2011-09-29), Sandra Gonzalez Sep 2011

The Pan American (2011-09-29), Sandra Gonzalez

UTPA Archives - The Pan American Newspaper

Vol. 68, No. 5


Inverted Pendulum Swing Up Controller, David Kennedy, James Conlon Sep 2011

Inverted Pendulum Swing Up Controller, David Kennedy, James Conlon

Conference Papers

The inverted pendulum is a classic control problem. The system is open – loop unstable and continuously wants to reach equilibrium by falling over. The system must be stabilised by means of feedback. The developed inverted pendulum system is shown in Figure 1.

In order to balance the pendulum in the inverted position the pivot must be moved continuously to correct the falling pendulum. This is similar to trying to vertically balance a broom on your hand. This interesting control problem is fundamentally the same as those involved in rocket or missile propulsion. The rocket has to balance on its …


Global Prowess Sep 2011

Global Prowess

News Releases

No abstract provided.


Heterogeneity And Data Analysis, Peter J. Taylor Sep 2011

Heterogeneity And Data Analysis, Peter J. Taylor

Working Papers on Science in a Changing World

This working paper is a discussion paper for a September 2011 meeting of the research group of Prof. Di Cook on data visualization and exploratory data analysis at Iowa State University. A taxonomy of eleven kinds of heterogeneity is presented, followed by a set of vignettes that illustrate some of the meanings and sketch some implications, then a series of images that illustrate the heterogeneities. Several of the vignettes speak to a broad contention about heterogeneity and control: In relation to modern understandings of heredity and development over the life course, research and application of resulting knowledge are untroubled by …


A Mathematical Model Of Muscle Containing Heterogeneous Half-Sarcomeres Exhibits Residual Force Enhancement, Stuart G. Campbell, P. Chris Hatfield, Kenneth S. Campbell Sep 2011

A Mathematical Model Of Muscle Containing Heterogeneous Half-Sarcomeres Exhibits Residual Force Enhancement, Stuart G. Campbell, P. Chris Hatfield, Kenneth S. Campbell

Physiology Faculty Publications

A skeletal muscle fiber that is stimulated to contract and then stretched from L₁ to L₂ produces more force after the initial transient decays than if it is stimulated at L₂. This behavior has been well studied experimentally, and is known as residual force enhancement. The underlying mechanism remains controversial. We hypothesized that residual force enhancement could reflect mechanical interactions between heterogeneous half-sarcomeres. To test this hypothesis, we subjected a computational model of interacting heterogeneous half-sarcomeres to the same activation and stretch protocols that produce residual force enhancement in real preparations. Following a transient period of elevated force associated with …


A Model Of So-Called "Zebra" Emissions In Solar Flare Radio Burst Continua, R. A. Treumann, R. Nakamura, W. Baumjohann Sep 2011

A Model Of So-Called "Zebra" Emissions In Solar Flare Radio Burst Continua, R. A. Treumann, R. Nakamura, W. Baumjohann

Dartmouth Scholarship

A simple mechanism for the generation of elec- tromagnetic “Zebra” pattern emissions is proposed. “Zebra” bursts are regularly spaced narrow-band radio emissions on the otherwise broadband radio continuum emitted by the ac- tive solar corona. The mechanism is based on the generation of an ion-ring distribution in a magnetic mirror geometry in the presence of a properly directed field-aligned electric po- tential field. Such ion-rings or ion-conics are well known from magnetospheric observations. Under coronal condi- tions they may become weakly relativistic. In this case the ion-cyclotron maser generates a number of electromagnetic ion-cyclotron harmonics which modulate the electron maser …


The Niddk Central Repository At 8 Years—Ambition, Revision, Use And Impact, Charles F. Turner, Huaqin Pan, Gregg W. Silk, Mary-Anne Ardini, Vesselina Bakalov, Stephanie Bryant, Susanna Cantor, Kung-Yen Chang, Michael Delatte, Paul Eggers, Laxminarayana Ganapathi, Sujatha Lakshmikanthan, Joshua Levy, Sheping Li, Joseph Pratt, Norma Pugh, Ying Qin, Rebekah Rasooly, Helen Ray, Jean E. Richardson, Amanda Flynn Riley, Susan M. Rogers, Charlotte Scheper, Sylvia Tan, Stacie White, Philip C. Cooley Sep 2011

The Niddk Central Repository At 8 Years—Ambition, Revision, Use And Impact, Charles F. Turner, Huaqin Pan, Gregg W. Silk, Mary-Anne Ardini, Vesselina Bakalov, Stephanie Bryant, Susanna Cantor, Kung-Yen Chang, Michael Delatte, Paul Eggers, Laxminarayana Ganapathi, Sujatha Lakshmikanthan, Joshua Levy, Sheping Li, Joseph Pratt, Norma Pugh, Ying Qin, Rebekah Rasooly, Helen Ray, Jean E. Richardson, Amanda Flynn Riley, Susan M. Rogers, Charlotte Scheper, Sylvia Tan, Stacie White, Philip C. Cooley

Publications and Research

The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) Central Repository makes data and biospecimens from NIDDK-funded research available to the broader scientific community. It thereby facilitates: the testing of new hypotheses without new data or biospecimen collection; pooling data across several studies to increase statistical power; and informative genetic analyses using the Repository’s well-curated phenotypic data. This article describes the initial database plan for the Repository and its revision using a simpler model. Among the lessons learned were the trade-offs between the complexity of a database design and the costs in time and money of implementation; the …


The Inkwell, Armstrong Atlantic State University Sep 2011

The Inkwell, Armstrong Atlantic State University

The Inkwell

No abstract provided.


Promoting Distributed Accountability In The Cloud, Smitha Sundareswaran, Anna Squicciarini, Dan Lin, Shuo Huang Sep 2011

Promoting Distributed Accountability In The Cloud, Smitha Sundareswaran, Anna Squicciarini, Dan Lin, Shuo Huang

Computer Science Faculty Research & Creative Works

Cloud computing enables highly scalable services to be easily consumed over the Internet on an as-needed basis. a major feature of the cloud services is that users' data is usually processed remotely in unknown machines that users do not own or operate. While enjoying the convenience brought by this new emerging technology, users' fears of losing control of their own data (particularly financial and health data) can become a significant barrier to the wide adoption of cloud services. to address this problem, in this paper, we propose a novel highly decentralized information accountability framework to keep track of the actual …


A Single-Rate Context-Dependent Learning Process Underlies Rapid Adaptation To Familiar Object Dynamics, James N. Ingram, Ian S. Howard, J. Randall Flanagan, Daniel M. Wolpert Sep 2011

A Single-Rate Context-Dependent Learning Process Underlies Rapid Adaptation To Familiar Object Dynamics, James N. Ingram, Ian S. Howard, J. Randall Flanagan, Daniel M. Wolpert

School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics

No abstract provided.


Risk Aversion In Human Subjects Under Conditions Of Probabilistic Reward, Scott D. Lane, Don R. Cherek Sep 2011

Risk Aversion In Human Subjects Under Conditions Of Probabilistic Reward, Scott D. Lane, Don R. Cherek

The Psychological Record

No abstract provided.


The Fierce Green Fire: Vol. 2 Issue 4, Wofford College Environmental Studies Program Sep 2011

The Fierce Green Fire: Vol. 2 Issue 4, Wofford College Environmental Studies Program

The Fierce Green Fire

No abstract provided.


10 Tools In 30 Minutes, Debbie Ginsberg Sep 2011

10 Tools In 30 Minutes, Debbie Ginsberg

Presentations

In this workshop, Debbie Ginsberg demonstrated 10 of her favorite tools, including a new tool to extract comments from Word, a service to save web articles to read later on your computer or your iPad, and a great add-on for organizing your Outlook inbox.


Squaring, Cubing, And Cube Rooting, Arthur T. Benjamin Sep 2011

Squaring, Cubing, And Cube Rooting, Arthur T. Benjamin

All HMC Faculty Publications and Research

We present mentally efficient algorithms for mentally squaring and cubing 2-digit and 3-digit numbers and for finding cube roots of numbers with 2-digit or 3-digit answers.


Gregory Meditz V. City Of Newark Sep 2011

Gregory Meditz V. City Of Newark

2011 Decisions

USDC for the District of New Jersey


A Search For Young Stars In The S0 Galaxies Of A Super-Group At Z=0.37, Dennis W. Just, Dennis Zaritsky, Kim-Vy H. Tran, Anthony H. Gonzalez, Stefan Kautsch, John Moustakas Sep 2011

A Search For Young Stars In The S0 Galaxies Of A Super-Group At Z=0.37, Dennis W. Just, Dennis Zaritsky, Kim-Vy H. Tran, Anthony H. Gonzalez, Stefan Kautsch, John Moustakas

Chemistry and Physics Faculty Articles

We analyze Galaxy Evolution Explorer UV data for a system of four gravitationally bound groups at z = 0.37, SG1120, which is destined to merge into a Coma-mass cluster by z = 0, to study how galaxy properties may change during cluster assembly. Of the 38 visually classified S0 galaxies, with masses ranging from log (M *)[M ☉] ≈ 10-11, we detect only one in the near-UV (NUV) channel, a strongly star-forming S0 that is the brightest UV source with a measured redshift placing it in SG1120. Stacking the undetected S0 galaxies (which generally lie on or near …


Individual And Small-Group Market Health Insurance Rate Review And Disclosure: State And Federal Roles After Ppaca, Kathryn Linehan Sep 2011

Individual And Small-Group Market Health Insurance Rate Review And Disclosure: State And Federal Roles After Ppaca, Kathryn Linehan

National Health Policy Forum

Oversight of private insurance, including health insurance, is primarily a state responsibility. Each state establishes its own laws and regulations regarding insurer activities, including premium increases for the insurance products within its purview. The authority that state regulators have to review and deny requests for premium changes varies from state to state, as do the amount of resources available to state insurance departments for reviewing premium changes. In some markets where insurers have proposed or implemented steep increases, such changes have received considerable attention from the press, state regulators, and policymakers. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) requires …


A Once And Future Gulf Of Mexico Ecosystem: Restoration Recommendations Of An Expert Working Group, Charles H. Peterson, Felicia C. Coleman, Jeremy B. C. Jackson, R. Eugene Turner, Gilbert T. Rowe, Richard T. Barber, Karen A. Bjorndal, Robert S. Carney, Robert K. Cowen, Jonathan M. Hoekstra, James T. Hollibaugh, Shirley B. Laska, Richard A. Luettich, Jr., Craig W. Osenberg, Stephen E. Roady, Stanley Senner, John M. Teal, Ping Wong Sep 2011

A Once And Future Gulf Of Mexico Ecosystem: Restoration Recommendations Of An Expert Working Group, Charles H. Peterson, Felicia C. Coleman, Jeremy B. C. Jackson, R. Eugene Turner, Gilbert T. Rowe, Richard T. Barber, Karen A. Bjorndal, Robert S. Carney, Robert K. Cowen, Jonathan M. Hoekstra, James T. Hollibaugh, Shirley B. Laska, Richard A. Luettich, Jr., Craig W. Osenberg, Stephen E. Roady, Stanley Senner, John M. Teal, Ping Wong

Faculty Publications

The Deepwater Horizon (DWH) well blowout released more petroleum hydrocarbons into the marine environment than any previous U.S. oil spill (4.9 million barrels), fouling marine life, damaging deep sea and shoreline habitats and causing closures of economically valuable fisheries in the Gulf of Mexico. A suite of pollutants—liquid and gaseous petroleum compounds plus chemical dispersants—poured into ecosystems that had already been stressed by overfishing, development and global climate change. Beyond the direct effects that were captured in dramatic photographs of oiled birds in the media, it is likely that there are subtle, delayed, indirect and potentially synergistic impacts of these …


Simplicial Bredon-Illman Cohomology With Local Coefficients., Debashis Sen Dr. Sep 2011

Simplicial Bredon-Illman Cohomology With Local Coefficients., Debashis Sen Dr.

Doctoral Theses

The notion of cohomology with local coefficients for topological spaces arose with the work of Steenrod [Ste43, Ste99], in connection with the problem of extending sections of a fibration. This cohomology is built on the notion of fundamental groupoid of the space and can be described by the invariant cochain subcomplex of the cochain complex of the universal cover under the action of the fundamental group of the space. This later description is due to Eilenberg [Eil47]. Cohomology with local coefficients finds applications in many other situations.We focus on one such application of this cohomology which is due to S. …


U.S. Law Of The Sea Cruise To Map The Foot Of The Slope And 2500-M Isobath Of The U.S. Arctic Ocean Margin, Larry A. Mayer, Andy Armstrong Sep 2011

U.S. Law Of The Sea Cruise To Map The Foot Of The Slope And 2500-M Isobath Of The U.S. Arctic Ocean Margin, Larry A. Mayer, Andy Armstrong

Center for Coastal and Ocean Mapping

U.S. Law of the Sea cruise to map the foot of the slope and 2500-m isobath of the US Arctic Ocean margin

CRUISE HEALY 1102

August 15 to September 28, 2011

Barrow, AK to Dutch Harbor, AK


September 28, 2011 Cal Poly Report, Public Affairs Office Sep 2011

September 28, 2011 Cal Poly Report, Public Affairs Office

Cal Poly Report

No abstract provided.


The Spinnaker [Vol. 33 No. 70], University Of North Florida Sep 2011

The Spinnaker [Vol. 33 No. 70], University Of North Florida

Spinnaker

Student newspaper for the UNF community.


Pacificorp V. Idaho State Tax Commission Appellant's Brief Dckt. 38307 Sep 2011

Pacificorp V. Idaho State Tax Commission Appellant's Brief Dckt. 38307

Idaho Supreme Court Records & Briefs, All

No abstract provided.


Roar: A Reference Ontology For Anatomical Relations, Alton B. Coalter, Jennifer L. Leopold Sep 2011

Roar: A Reference Ontology For Anatomical Relations, Alton B. Coalter, Jennifer L. Leopold

Computer Science Faculty Research & Creative Works

The ontology has become a useful model for organizing knowledge. This is particularly true in the field of biomedicine, where individual ontologies have been created for specific data domains ranging from genomics through species morphologies to human anatomical reference ontologies. Although specific sets of relationships have been proposed to improve the accuracy and consistency of such ontologies, there has been little to nothing proposed concerning the organization of those relationships. to help address this deficiency, herein we present a Reference Ontology of Anatomical Relations (ROAR). ROAR extends the concepts used in existing biomedical ontologies by defining and hierarchically organizing temporal, …


The Guardian, September 28, 2011, Wright State University Student Body Sep 2011

The Guardian, September 28, 2011, Wright State University Student Body

The Guardian Student Newspaper

Twelve page issue of The Guardian, the official student-run newspaper for Wright State University. The Guardian has been published regularly since March of 1965.


Spectral Properties Of Large Dimensional Random Circulant Type Matrices., Koushik Saha Dr. Sep 2011

Spectral Properties Of Large Dimensional Random Circulant Type Matrices., Koushik Saha Dr.

Doctoral Theses

Consider a sequence of matrices whose dimension increases to infinity. Suppose the entries of this sequence of matrices are random. These matrices with increasing dimension are called large dimensional random matrices (LDRM).Practices of random matrices, more precisely the properties of their eigenvalues, has emerged first from data analysis (beginning with Wishart (1928) [132]) and then from statistical models for heavy nuclei atoms (beginning with Wigner (1955) [130]). To insist on its physical applications, a mathematical theory of the spectrum of the random matrices began to emerge with the work of E. P. Wigner, F. J. Dyson, M. L. Mehta, C. …


An Experimental Evaluation Of Akamai Adaptive Video Streaming Over Hsdpa Networks, Luca De Cicco, Saverio Mascolo, Chaouki T. Abdallah Sep 2011

An Experimental Evaluation Of Akamai Adaptive Video Streaming Over Hsdpa Networks, Luca De Cicco, Saverio Mascolo, Chaouki T. Abdallah

Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

Adaptive video streaming is a relevant advancement with respect to classic progressive download streaming such as the one employed by YouTube. Building upon its content delivery network (CDN), Akamai recently started to offer High Definition (HD) adaptive video streaming using HTTP. Nowadays, not only the amount of Internet video traffic is always increasing but also the number of users accessing the Internet using wireless links. In this paper we experimentally investigate the switching algorithm employed by Akamai to implement video quality adaptation over a High Speed Downlink Data Packet Access (HSDPA) link. In order to assess the Quality of Experience …