Digital Commons Network^™

The Impact Of The Crisis On Corporate Responsibility: The Case Of Un Global Compact Participants In The Usa, Jorge Arevalo, Deepa Aravind

Publications and Research

This study is one of the first that examines the impact of the current economic crisis on business and non-business sector’s corporate social responsibility (CSR) efforts. We focus on one key CSR initiative, namely, the United Nations Global Compact (GC). Using survey data from a sample of GC participants in the US, we find that those reporting high CSR integration (i.e. into their policies, programs, performance, and goals), and those reporting lesser conformity to the active GC principles will be affected more by the crisis. Content analysis of CEO statements revealed critical obstacles in managing the risks and opportunities during …

Applying The “Contextual Integrity” Model Of Privacy To Personal Blogs In The Blogoshere, Frances Grodzinsky, Herman T. Tavani

School of Computer Science & Engineering Faculty Publications

In this paper, we analyze some controversial aspects of blogging and the blogosphere from the perspective of privacy. In particular, we focus on Helen Nissenbaum’s theory of privacy as “contextual integrity” and apply it to personal blogs, in general, and the case of the “Washingtonienne” blogger, in particular. We examine the question of whether personal blogs that are not password protected can be considered “normatively private contexts” according to Nissenbaum’s principles of privacy. We argue that they cannot. Using Nissenbaum’s original model, we conclude that privacy expectations for those who disclose personal information in such blogs are unrealistic. We also …

Social Networking And The Perception Of Privacy Within The Millennial Generation, Andra Gumbus, Frances S. Grodzinsky, Stephen J. Lilley

WCBT Faculty Publications

Has technology caused a generational divide between current college age users (Millennial Generation) who have no problems posting intimate details of their personal life on the Web and more traditional older users who seem to value privacy? This paper presents the results of a survey of 251 university students and follow-up focus groups on the topic of the perceptions of social networking and privacy. We will use Facebook as an example of social networking, and review attitudes about privacy and control over personal information among traditional and non-traditional college age users and light and heavy users of social networking sites.

Giving Voice To Values: How To Speak Your Mind When You Know What's Right (Book Review), Andra Gumbus

WCBT Faculty Publications

Book review by Andra Gumbus.

Gentile, Mary. Giving Voice to Values: How to Speak Your Mind When You Know What's Right. New Haven: Yale University Press, c2010.

ISBN 9780300161182

Telling The Brand Story: Including News Articles In Online Promotional Strategies, Anca C. Micu

WCBT Faculty Publications

Given the growing popularity of the Internet as a promotional medium, it is crucial for brand managers to examine the effects of combining the different brand communication sources online. According to social comprehension theory and knowledge from neuroscience, people exposed to a message spontaneously construct a mental simulation. People who are exposed to images or visuals are unlikely to assign verbal labels to their observations, whereas people who read a story may spontaneously form mental pictures of the narrative content. Mental processing of stories requires more extensive elaboration than processing of visuals. In a first study, survey results indicate online …

Intra-Industry Effects Of Takeovers: A Study Of The Operating Performance Of Rival Firms, Rupendra Paliwal

WCBT Faculty Publications

This paper investigates whether the managers of industry rivals act to mitigate their agency exposure and improve operating performance when one of the firms in the industry is subject to a takeover attempt. The results indicate that rival firms in general decrease free cashflows, improve operating performance, reduce capital expenditures, and increase leverage in response to a control threat within the industry. In particular, rival firms with potentially higher agency costs i.e., fewer investment opportunities and high cash or high free cashflows exhibit a higher reduction in cash levels and free cashflows subsequent to a control threat in their industry. …

Developments In Accounting Education, Stephen Scarpati

WCBT Faculty Publications

Whether in public practice, industry, government, or academia, all CPAs face the challenge of staying current with the competencies, skills, requirements, and demands associated with the profession. College accounting professors received important guidance in their mission to educate and advise accounting students at the recent Accounting Educators Conference sponsored by the NYSSCPA’s Higher Education Committee.

Business Planning For New Ventures, Mike Roer, Benoit Boyer, Ken Kollmeyer, Matthew Smith

WCBT Faculty Publications

Table of contents:

Assessing Entrepreneurial Aptitude -- Identifying Sources of Capital -- Selecting a Legal Structure -- Preparing the Business Plan -- Presenting the Plan to Capital Providers -- Glossary.

Narrative Vs. Powerpoint: For Leaders, It May Not Be A Matter Of Fact, Michael S. Carriger

WCBT Faculty Publications

This paper aims to argue that narratives, skillfully deployed by senior leaders in an organization, can be a very effective tool for creating, disseminating and executing corporate strategy. The paper presents a model for narrative use by leaders and a practical guide to implementing the model. Preliminary and anecdotal data are presented to substantiation a case for leaders' use of narrative as an alternative means for conveying corporate strategy. Implications for the practical use of narratives by leaders are explored by this paper.

False Claims Act - The Tenth Circuit Fails To Fully Consider The Harm To Public Policy Caused By Enforcement Of A Prefiling Release Agreement In A Qui Tam Action: United States Ex Rel. Ritchie V. Lockheed Martin Corp., Kelly Flanagan

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.

Private Commercial Space Transportation's Dependence On Space Tourism And Nasa's Responsibility To Both, Thomas Brannen

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.

The Aviation Industry And The Transmission Of Communicable Disease: The Case Of H1n1 Swine Influenza,, Courtney Clegg

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.

It's A Bird, It's A Plane, It's A Problem: The Impact Of Bird Strikes On The Civil Aviation Industry, Amanda Thompson

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.

Air Traffic Controller Liability - First Circuit Undermines Faa's Efforts To Incorporate Redundancy Into Aviation Safety Procedures: Wojciechowicz V. United States, Asten Joe Van

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.

Why Neuroscience Matters For Rational Drug Policy, David M. Eagleman, Mark A. Correro, Jyoptal Singh

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Health Care Reform And The Logic Of Emergence, M. Gregg Bloche, Sujata M. Jhaveri

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Sea Change Or Status Quo: Has The Rule 37(E) Safe Harbor Advanced Best Practices For Records Management?, Philip J. Favro

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Integrating Social And Ethical Concerns Into Regulatory Decision-Making For Emerging Technologies, Gary Marchant, Ann Meyer, Megan Scanlon

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Who Is John Doe And Why Do We Care? Why A Uniform Approach To Dealing With John Doe Defamation Cases Is Needed, Craig Buske

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

How The Internet Is Reshaping Assisted Reproduction: From Donor Offspring Registries To Direct-To-Consumer Genetic Testing, Andrea Braverman

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Bridging The Accountability Gap: Rights For New Entities In The Information Society?, Bert-Japp Koops, Mireille Hildebrandt, David-Oliver Jaquet-Chiffelle

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Introduction — Rising Stars: Recognizing Important New Voices In Law, Medicine, Science & Technology, Michele B. Goodwin

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Corporate Cyborgs And Technology Risks, Andrea M. Matwyshyn

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Global Legal Triage In Response To The 2009 H1n1 Outbreak, James G. Hodge, Jr.

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Synthesizing Law For Synthetic Biology, Andrew W. Torrance

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Marking The Fine Line: Ethics And The Regulation Of Innovative Technologies In Human Reproduction, Anne Drapkin Lyerly

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Solving The Procedural Quagmire For Testing Reverse Payment Settlements, Richard Macmillan Jr., Mary Bram, M. Brinkley Tappan

Minnesota Journal of Law, Science & Technology

No abstract provided.

Effects Of Diesel And Biodiesel Blends On Engine Performance And Efficiency, Christopher Hunt, Donald Johnson, Don Edgar

Discovery, The Student Journal of Dale Bumpers College of Agricultural, Food and Life Sciences

Tests were conducted during the summer of 2009 on a John Deere 3203 diesel tractor to determine differences in specific fuel consumption (sfc), power take-off (PTO) torque (Nm), and PTO power (kW), between ultralow sulfur No. 2 Diesel (D2), 20% biodiesel (B20), 50% biodiesel (B50), and100% biodiesel (B100). Four 1-hr tests were conducted with D2, while three 1-hr tests were conducted with B20, B50, and B100. The results indicated that there was no significant (p < 0.05) difference between D2 and B20 for power or torque. Fueling with B50 resulted in significantly lower power and torque than fueling with D2 or B20, but significantly higher power and torque than fueling with B100. There were significant differences between each fuel in sfc; as the biodiesel blend increased, sfc also increased. Based on these data, B20 appears to be the optimal biodiesel blend for this and similar compact utility tractors since fueling with B20 resulted in no significant loss in power or torque (compared to D2) and only a slight increase in fuel consumption.

An Investigation Of The Test-Taking Skills And Associated Thinking Processes Of Ninth Grade English Language Arts Students, Mary B. O'Shea Edd

Dissertations

Although much is known about how students perform on standardized tests, little research exists concerning how students think and process while taking such tests. This mixed methods action research study was designed to investigate if a constructivist approach to test preparation could yield improved results for 37 English language arts freshmen preparing for the California High School Exit Exam (CAHSEE). The researcher explored student performances on Princeton Review practice CAHSEE tests (versions A, B, and C) over a 3-month period and she performed several statistical tests including repeated measures ANOVA by individual classes (advanced, basic, below basic) to determine differences …

Collaborative Risk Method For Information Security Management Practices: A Case Context Within Turkey, Bilge Karabacak, Sevgi Ozkan

All Faculty and Staff Scholarship

In this case study, a collaborative risk method for information security management has been analyzed considering the common problems encountered during the implementation of ISO standards in eight Turkish public organizations. This proposed risk method has been applied within different public organizations and it has been demonstrated to be effective and problem-free. The fundamental issue is that there is no legislation that regulates the information security liabilities of the public organizations in Turkey. The findings and lessons learned presented in this case provide useful insights for practitioners when implementing information security management projects in other international public sector organizations.