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2009

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The Effect Of Experimentally Induced Carbon Dioxide Pneumoperitoneum On Intra-Abdominal And Intra-Esophageal Ph, Tutku Soyer, Tolga Reşat Aydos, Zuhal Aktuna, Oğuzhan Korkut, Gökhan Osmanoğlu, Öymen Hançerli̇oğullari, Murat Çakmak Jan 2009

The Effect Of Experimentally Induced Carbon Dioxide Pneumoperitoneum On Intra-Abdominal And Intra-Esophageal Ph, Tutku Soyer, Tolga Reşat Aydos, Zuhal Aktuna, Oğuzhan Korkut, Gökhan Osmanoğlu, Öymen Hançerli̇oğullari, Murat Çakmak

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Aim: An experimental study was performed to evaluate the effect of CO_2 pneumoperitoneum on intra-abdominal (IA) and intra-esophageal (IE) pH. Material and methods: The study included 18 Wistar rats. In the control group (n = 6) a pH catheter was inserted into the peritoneal cavity via a left upper quadrant incision and another catheter was inserted into the lower esophagus via the oral route. Pre- and post-insufflation IA and IE pH were recorded every 5 min for 1 h. In the experimental groups, in addition to pH catheters, a 16-G catheter was inserted into the abdomen above the umbilicus. In …


Etofenamate And Anastomoses Of The Colon In Rats, Aydin İnan, Önder Sürgi̇t, Meral Şen, Ayhan Akpinar, Mi̇kdat Bozer Jan 2009

Etofenamate And Anastomoses Of The Colon In Rats, Aydin İnan, Önder Sürgi̇t, Meral Şen, Ayhan Akpinar, Mi̇kdat Bozer

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Aim: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have been used for many years due to their analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. They have also been used for postoperative analgesia. We aimed to study the effects of etofenamate, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, on the healing of colonic anastomoses in rats. Materials and methods: Sprague-Dawley rats were used in this study. Resection and anastomosis were performed on the distal colon. The etofenamate group received 30 mg/kg etofenamate and the control group received 0.1 mL of 0.9% NaCl intramuscularly daily. Bursting pressures of anastomoses and hydroxyproline levels of perianastomotic tissues were determined on days 3 and 7. …


Epidemiological Risk Factors For Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Patients, Ayten Kadanali, Serpi̇l Erol, Zülal Özkurt, Kemaletti̇n Özden Jan 2009

Epidemiological Risk Factors For Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Patients, Ayten Kadanali, Serpi̇l Erol, Zülal Özkurt, Kemaletti̇n Özden

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the epidemiological risk factors for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) patients admitted to our hospitals between January 2004- December 2006. Materials and methods: This was a study of 63 CCHF patients whose definitive diagnosis was based on the detection of CCHF virus-specific IgM by ELISA and/or of genomic segments of the CCHF virus by real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and 50 healthy controls. Related data were collected prospectively. Results: Twenty-two (50.8%) of the patients were female, and 31 of them (49.2%) were male. The mean age of the patients was 46 …


Employment As Transaction , Rachel S. Arnow-Richman Jan 2009

Employment As Transaction , Rachel S. Arnow-Richman

Seton Hall Law Review

No abstract provided.


A Study In Futility: Abigail Alliance For Better Access To Developmental Drugs Will Not Expand Access To Experimental Drugs For The Terminally Ill, Ashley Ochs Jan 2009

A Study In Futility: Abigail Alliance For Better Access To Developmental Drugs Will Not Expand Access To Experimental Drugs For The Terminally Ill, Ashley Ochs

Seton Hall Law Review

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Weaning Regimen On Energy Profiles And Reproductive Performance Of Beef Cows, J. F. Odhiambo, J. D. Rhinehart, R. Helmondollar, J. Y. Pritchard, P. I. Osborne, E. E. Felton, R. A. Dailey Jan 2009

Effect Of Weaning Regimen On Energy Profiles And Reproductive Performance Of Beef Cows, J. F. Odhiambo, J. D. Rhinehart, R. Helmondollar, J. Y. Pritchard, P. I. Osborne, E. E. Felton, R. A. Dailey

Faculty & Staff Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Three Minute Adventures In Time And Space, Seder Burns Jan 2009

Three Minute Adventures In Time And Space, Seder Burns

School of Art Graduate Exhibitions, Portfolios, and Theses

No abstract provided.


Broadening Our Approaches To Studying Dispersal In Raptors, Joan L. Morrison, Petra Bohall Wood Jan 2009

Broadening Our Approaches To Studying Dispersal In Raptors, Joan L. Morrison, Petra Bohall Wood

Faculty & Staff Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Fieldwork And Interdisciplinary Research, Vibha Arora, Justin Scott-Coe Jan 2009

Fieldwork And Interdisciplinary Research, Vibha Arora, Justin Scott-Coe

Reconstruction: Studies in Contemporary Culture

[First paragraph]

Central to ethnographic construction and production of knowledge(s) is the fieldwork experience and the location of the knower. Anthropological fieldwork conventionally privileged knowing the Other and the going elsewhere. As a spatial practice, fieldwork refers to "a specific style, quality, and duration of dwelling"; that is distinguished from travel (Clifford 1997: 22). Territoriality of the field and prolonged immersion in the locality defined this fieldworker conducting fieldwork in the field (Gupta and Ferguson 1997). The growing acceptance and recognition of mobility among communities and the interface of the local and the global in everyday life of an individual …


Bio 4964 : Entomology, Biological Sciences Jan 2009

Bio 4964 : Entomology, Biological Sciences

Approved Course Proposals

No abstract provided.


Water Treatment: Keeping It Pure, Petros Katsioloudis Jan 2009

Water Treatment: Keeping It Pure, Petros Katsioloudis

STEMPS Faculty Publications

The article discusses the importance of water treatment in providing quality and safe drinking water. A historical background of the U.S. federal regulation of drinking water quality is presented. It was found by the Public Health Service in 1969 that only 60 percent of the systems surveyed delivered water that met all the Public Health Service standards. Filtration and chlorination are also cited as an effective treatment techniques for protecting U.S. water supplies from harmful microbes. An overview of the process of water treatment is presented.


The Effects Of Four Organic Soil Conditioners On Aggregate Stability, Pore Size Distribution, And Respiration Activity In A Sandy Loam Soil, Shokrollah Asghari, Mohammad Reza Neyshabouri, Fariborz Abbasi, Nasser Aliasgharzad, Shahin Oustan Jan 2009

The Effects Of Four Organic Soil Conditioners On Aggregate Stability, Pore Size Distribution, And Respiration Activity In A Sandy Loam Soil, Shokrollah Asghari, Mohammad Reza Neyshabouri, Fariborz Abbasi, Nasser Aliasgharzad, Shahin Oustan

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In coarse-textured soils, low water and nutrient holding capacity due to the high number of macropores limits crop growth. To minimize these limitations the application of various soil conditioners (SCs) has been extensively used in recent decades. The objective of this study was to investigate the influences of anionic polyacrylamide (PAM), cattle manure (M), vermicompost (VC), and biological sludge (BS) as organic SCs on mean weight diameter (MWD) of aggregates, water aggregate stability (WAS), pore size distribution (PRSD), and respiration activity (RA) of a sandy loam soil. PAM (0.25 and 0.5 g kg^{-1} of air-dried soil), M (12.5 and 25 …


Cover And Contents Jan 2009

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 2009

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Superparasitism On The Development Of The Solitary Parasitoid Chelonus Oculator Panzer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), Hi̇lal Tunca, Neşet Kilinçer Jan 2009

Effect Of Superparasitism On The Development Of The Solitary Parasitoid Chelonus Oculator Panzer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), Hi̇lal Tunca, Neşet Kilinçer

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The egg-larval parasitoid Chelonus oculator Panzer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is a solitary endoparasitoid. The effect of superparasitism on the development of C. oculator was investigated on a host, Cadra cautella Walker (Lepidoptera : Pyralidae) at 25 °C, 60%-70% R.H., and 16:8 h (L:D) photoperiod. The development time of C. oculator from egg to adult was related to parasitism level from 42.5 ± 0.19 days under single parasitism to 48.4 ± 0.57 days under triple parasitism. The emergence rate of the parasitoid decreased as the parasitism level increased. In addition, the dry mass of adult parasitoid was significantly affected by the superparasitism. …


The Biology And Fecundity Of The Citrus Red Mite Panonychus Citri (Mcgregor) (Acari: Tetranychidae) At Different Temperatures Under Laboratory Conditions, İsmai̇l Kasap Jan 2009

The Biology And Fecundity Of The Citrus Red Mite Panonychus Citri (Mcgregor) (Acari: Tetranychidae) At Different Temperatures Under Laboratory Conditions, İsmai̇l Kasap

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The developmental time and fecundity of Panonychus citri (McGregor 1916) (Acari: Tetranychidae) on Washington navel sweet orange (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osb.) leaves were determined at 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 ± 1 °C, 65 ± 10% RH, and a 16:8-h (L:D) photoperiod under laboratory conditions. Total development time of P. citri females was 37.2, 16.6, 12.2, 9.8, and 9.0 days at 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35 ± 1 °C, respectively. Total and daily egg production levels of P. citri were highest at 25 °C (25.6 and 2.1 eggs), followed by 20 °C (22.1 and 1.8 eggs) and 30 …


Arbitration, Bankruptcy And Public Policy: A Contractarian Analysis, Paul F. Kirgis Jan 2009

Arbitration, Bankruptcy And Public Policy: A Contractarian Analysis, Paul F. Kirgis

Faculty Law Review Articles

As arbitration agreements become more common, bankruptcy courts increasingly encounter arbitration agreements to which a bankruptcy debtor is a party. Bankruptcy judges must then determine whether to enforce an otherwise valid arbitration clause or to refuse enforcement and decide the underlying dispute themselves. To date, bankruptcy judges facing these issues have tended to see arbitrationa s a competing, quasi-judicialf orum. They typically refuse to enforce arbitration agreements when they find that bankruptcy policy would favor resolution in the bankruptcy proceeding instead of in some other adjudicative forum. Building on previous work, I contend in this article that arbitration is best …


Commons, Roger A. Lohmann Jan 2009

Commons, Roger A. Lohmann

Faculty & Staff Scholarship

The commons is a theoretical formalism that is useful in understanding many diverse problems of civil society. A common (or commons) is an economic, political, social, and legal institution that enables joint, shared, mutual or collective natural or social action by agents using a “pool” of shared or jointly held or mutually controlled resources. A substantial body of work exists detailing natural common resource pools acted upon by physical or biological agents. Another large body of work on humanly-directed natural resource pools study the human-natural environment interface, interspecies conflict and population density. Studies of social commons have also looked at …


Qubit, January 2009 Jan 2009

Qubit, January 2009

Qubit (Cuban science fiction magazine)

The January 2009 issue of the Qubit.


Patent Breaking Or Balancing?: Separating Strands Of Fact From Fiction Under Trips., Cynthia M. Ho Jan 2009

Patent Breaking Or Balancing?: Separating Strands Of Fact From Fiction Under Trips., Cynthia M. Ho

Faculty Publications & Other Works

This article provides the first comprehensive analysis of when compulsory licensing of patents is permissible as a matter of international law under the Agreement of Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property TRIPS).Thailand's recent compulsory licenses of patents on a variety of medications provide a convenient vehicle to analyze the limits of compulsory licensing under TRIPS. Thailand's actions are unique; most countries hesitate to issue compulsory licenses in the wake of legal uncertainties regarding TRIPS requirements as well as political pressure. This article capitalizes on the many issues involved in Thailand's licenses to provide an authoritative interpretation of the scope of compulsory …


Corporate Corruption And The Complicity Of Congress And The Supreme Court - The Tortuous Path From "Central Bank" To "Stoneridge Investment Partners, Llc V. Scientific-Atlanta, Inc., Charles W. Murdock Jan 2009

Corporate Corruption And The Complicity Of Congress And The Supreme Court - The Tortuous Path From "Central Bank" To "Stoneridge Investment Partners, Llc V. Scientific-Atlanta, Inc., Charles W. Murdock

Faculty Publications & Other Works

No abstract provided.


Principled Governance: The American Creed And Congressional Authority., Alexander Tsesis Jan 2009

Principled Governance: The American Creed And Congressional Authority., Alexander Tsesis

Faculty Publications & Other Works

No abstract provided.


War’S Legacy In International Investment Law, James T. Gathii Jan 2009

War’S Legacy In International Investment Law, James T. Gathii

Faculty Publications & Other Works

No abstract provided.


Some Thoughts About The Economics Of Settlement, John Bronsteen Jan 2009

Some Thoughts About The Economics Of Settlement, John Bronsteen

Faculty Publications & Other Works

No abstract provided.


The Orphan As Mirror: Postmodern Alienation And Societal Crisis In Japanese Film, Leann Wolley Jan 2009

The Orphan As Mirror: Postmodern Alienation And Societal Crisis In Japanese Film, Leann Wolley

Global Tides

This paper discusses the cultural significance of orphans in the post-modern media, using as a case study two Japanese films: Grave of the Fireflies and Nobody Knows. Through comparing the films and examining their approach to the orphan storytelling this paper attempts to gain insight into post-modern Japanese attitudes about social issues. By analyzing the appeal of the films to Japanese and international audiences, it also attempts to explain their popularity by drawing parallels between the main characters of each motion picture and the average postmodern citizen.


Banana Peels, Ferris Wheels, And A Cup Of Joe, Katherine Petersen Jan 2009

Banana Peels, Ferris Wheels, And A Cup Of Joe, Katherine Petersen

Global Tides

The "Journeyer's Journal" consists of short narratives describing international experiences. Here, Katherine Petersen describes Heidelberg, Germany.


The Ephemeral Bloom, Robbieana Leung Jan 2009

The Ephemeral Bloom, Robbieana Leung

Global Tides

The "Journeyer's Journal" consists of short narratives describing international experiences by Pepperdine University undergraduate students. Here, Robbieana Leung describes Cadiz, Spain.


The Past, Present, And Future Of Monopolization Remedies., Spencer Weber Waller Jan 2009

The Past, Present, And Future Of Monopolization Remedies., Spencer Weber Waller

Faculty Publications & Other Works

No abstract provided.


What Is Equality?-Arguing The Reality And Dispelling The Myth: An Inquiry In A Legal Definition For The American Context, Robert J. Araujo S.J. Jan 2009

What Is Equality?-Arguing The Reality And Dispelling The Myth: An Inquiry In A Legal Definition For The American Context, Robert J. Araujo S.J.

Faculty Publications & Other Works

No abstract provided.


Insensitivity To Pain In Schizophrenia: An Examination Of Sensory And Affective Pain Processing In An Animal Model, Jessica Boyette Davis Jan 2009

Insensitivity To Pain In Schizophrenia: An Examination Of Sensory And Affective Pain Processing In An Animal Model, Jessica Boyette Davis

Psychology Dissertations - Archive

Patients with schizophrenia have been shown to display decreased sensitivity to pain, which can severely compound the impact of injuries and illnesses. Currently, the reasons for pain insensitivity in this population are unclear. Alterations in both the sensory and affective systems of pain processing have been observed, but the unique contribution of each of these systems has not been elucidated. The aim of this study was to systematically investigate these two components of pain in an animal model of schizophrenia. Animals first underwent L5 spinal nerve ligation surgery in order to provoke a condition of ongoing pain responding. Following recovery …