Digital Commons Network^™

Unmasking Pain: A Look At The Latest Research, Daniel G. Drury, Karen Y. Wonders

Health Sciences Faculty Publications

Recent research into the physical and psychological mechanisms of pain in revealing new ways to help ease the hurt without the use of medication.

Openline Newsletter, June 2008, Civil Service Council

OpenLine Newsletter

A monthly newsletter for Civil Service employees, Volume XXXII, Number 12, June 2008.

Mangrove Production And Carbon Sinks: A Revision Of Global Budget Estimates, Steven Bouillon, Alberto V. Borges, Edward Castañeda-Moya, Karen Diele, Thorsten Dittmar, Norman C. Duke, Erik Kristensen, Shing Y. Lee, Cyril Marchand, Jack J. Middelburg, Victor H. Rivera-Monroy, Thomas J. Smith, Robert R. Twilley

Faculty Publications

Mangrove forests are highly productive but globally threatened coastal ecosystems, whose role in the carbon budget of the coastal zone has long been debated. Here we provide a comprehensive synthesis of the available data on carbon fluxes in mangrove ecosystems. A reassessment of global mangrove primary production from the literature results in a conservative estimate of ∼-218 ± 72 Tg C a^-1. When using the best available estimates of various carbon sinks (organic carbon export, sediment burial, and mineralization), it appears that >50% of the carbon fixed by mangrove vegetation is unaccounted for. This unaccounted carbon sink is …

Does "Made In China" Translate To "Watch Out" For Consumers? The U.S. Congressional Response To Consumer Product Safety Concerns, Julia A. Phillips

Penn State International Law Review (1982 - 2011)

No abstract provided.

Making Change In A New Currency: Incentives And The Carbon Economy, John M. Volkman

Public Land & Resources Law Review

No abstract provided.

The Endangered Species Act: A New Avenue For Climate Change Litigation, Sarah Jane Morath

Public Land & Resources Law Review

No abstract provided.

The Right To Habitat Protection, Ruth Langridge

Public Land & Resources Law Review

No abstract provided.

Under The Guise Of 'Treaty Rights:' The Nez Perce Tribe Of Idaho, Steelhead, And Gillnetting, Josh Stellmon

Public Land & Resources Law Review

No abstract provided.

Cowboy Capitalism Or Welfare Ranching? The Public Lands Grazing Policies Of The Bush Administration, Raymond B. Wrabley Jr.

Public Land & Resources Law Review

No abstract provided.

The Realities Of Regional Stewardship: From Urban Issues To Natural Landscapes, Matthew Mckinney

Public Land & Resources Law Review

No abstract provided.

Our National Forests As Carbon Sinks: A Timely And Appropriate Change In Management Emphasis, Rebecca K. Smith

Public Land & Resources Law Review

No abstract provided.

Protecting Egg Donors And Human Embryos—The Failure Of The South Korean Bioethics And Biosafety Act, Mukta Jhalani

Washington International Law Journal

Human embryonic stem cells have the potential to treat many physical and neurological disorders due to their unique ability to transform into any type of human cell. The process of deriving stem cells from human embryos, however, raises important ethical and regulatory issues. Embryonic stem cell research requires a steady source of human eggs to create embryos that are destroyed during stem cell extraction. International declarations and guidelines protect the two most vulnerable participants of embryonic stem cell research: women who donate eggs for research purposes and human embryos that are destroyed in the research. In 2005, South Korea passed …

Movement And Habitat Use Of Two Aquatic Turtles (Graptemys Geographic And Trachemys Scripta) In An Urban Landscape, Travis J. Ryan, C A. Conner, B A. Douthitt, S C. Sterrett, Carmen M. Salsbury

Scholarship and Professional Work - LAS

Our study focuses on the spatial ecology and seasonal habitat use of two aquatic turtles in order to understand the manner in which upland habitat use by humans shapes the aquatic activity, movement, and habitat selection of these species in an urban setting. We used radiotelemetry to follow 15 female Graptemys geographica (common map turtle) and each of ten male and female Trachemys scripta (red-eared slider) living in a man-made canal within a highly urbanized region of Indianapolis, IN, USA. During the active season (between May and September) of 2002, we located 33 of the 35 individuals a total of …

Southeast Florida Coral Reef Evaluation And Monitoring Project 2007 Year 5 Final Report, Jennifer Wheaton, Michael Callahan, Jeff Beal, Chantal Collier, Laura Herren, Jamie Monty, Joanna Walczak, David S. Gilliam, Vanessa I. P. Brinkhuis, Allison S. Brownlee, Daniel P. Fahy, Shaun M. Gill, Elizabeth Goergen, Jenna R. Lueg, Lindsey Habakuk Klink, M. A. Philips, Nicole R. Stephens, Adam T. St. Gelais, Brian K. Walker, Richard E. Dodge, Tim Mcintosh, Steven Blair, Kenneth Banks, Louis E. Fisher, David Stout, Joe Ligas, Janet Phipps

Marine & Environmental Sciences Faculty Reports

No abstract provided.

Seed Invasion Filters And Forest Fire Severity, Tom R. Cottrell, Paul F. Hessburg, Jonathan A. Betz

Biology Faculty Scholarship

Forest seed dispersal is altered after fire. Using seed traps, we studied impacts of fire severity on timing of seed dispersal, total seed rain, and seed rain richness in patches of high and low severity fire and unburned Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) forests in the Fischer and Tyee fire complexes in the eastern Washington Cascades. Unburned plots had the lowest average seed production. The high severity fire patches in the Fischer Fire Complex had a higher total seed production than low severity fire patches of the same complex. At the Tyee Fire Complex, the total seed production for each …

Sublime Jurisprudence: On The Ethical Education Of The Legal Imagination In Our Time, Richard K. Sherwin

Chicago-Kent Law Review

The broad dissemination of digital communication technologies is raising disturbing questions about the nature of truth as representation. This epistemological crisis shares an uncanny affinity with the crisis of representation that lay at the heart of the baroque era during the seventeenth century in Europe. The resolution of that crisis, through the work of Descartes and others, came on the heels of a philosophical shift from the image to the sign. However, as Vico presciently realized 300 years ago, Descartes' semiotic model, together with the totalizing rational method that accompanies it, are ill-suited to civic flourishing. Today, signifiers shorn of …

Transforming Caregiving: African American Custodial Grandmothers And The Child Welfare System, S. Yvette Murphy, Andrea G. Hunter, Deborah J. Johnson

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Growing numbers of African American grandmothers are raising grandchildren under the auspices of the child welfare system; however, little is known about the manner in which child welfare policies and practices impact custodial grandparenting. Based on focus groups with African American grandmothers who are raising grandchildren as formal kinship caregivers, this study explored the ways in which the new formalized relationship between the child welfare system and African American custodial grandmothers is transforming the meanings and practices related to intergenerational caregiving in African American families. Drawing on cultural and historical traditions, grandmothers forge a transformative partnership with child welfare that …

Design And Verification Of A Sterile Incubator Volume For Maintaining Post-Deposition Cell Viability For Cell Printing Processes, Emily Hakun

Master's Theses

The growing field of tissue engineering requires the design and verification of an environmentally-controlled sterile incubator volume. As this technology advances and the field of cell printing emerges, the need for such a volume increases. This volume shall maintain post-deposition cell viability of printed cells, by maintaining volume sterility and controlling temperature. This becomes more important as more delicate cells are used. Sterility maintenance prevents contamination of the cells, while temperature regulation maintains the optimum temperature for cell viability. Several existing incubator systems are capable of regulating environmental conditions, but none are designed to function with a moving cell deposition …

Nerve Growth Factor Regulation Of Cyclin D1 In Pc12 Cells Through A P21ras Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase Pathway Requires Cooperative Interactions Between Sp1 And Nuclear Factor-Kappab., Francesco Marampon, Mathew C Casimiro, Maofu Fu, Michael J Powell, Vladimir M Popov, Jaime Lindsay, Bianca M Zani, Carmela Ciccarelli, Genichi Watanabe, Richard J Lee, Richard G Pestell

Department of Cancer Biology Faculty Papers

The PC12 pheochromocytoma cell line responds to nerve growth factor (NGF) by exiting from the cell cycle and differentiating to induce extending neurites. Cyclin D1 is an important regulator of G1/S phase cell cycle progression, and it is known to play a role in myocyte differentiation in cultured cells. Herein, NGF induced cyclin D1 promoter, mRNA, and protein expression via the p21(RAS) pathway. Antisense- or small interfering RNA to cyclin D1 abolished NGF-mediated neurite outgrowth, demonstrating the essential role of cyclin D1 in NGF-mediated differentiation. Expression vectors encoding mutants of the Ras/mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway, and chemical inhibitors, demonstrated NGF …

An Environmental Perspective On Rio Grande Reservoirs, Kara Gillon

Publications

No abstract provided.

Book Review [Of John Kirk Townsend: Collector Of Audubon’S Western Birds And Mammals], Paul A. Johnsgard

Nebraska Bird Review

A review of John Kirk Townsend: Collector of Audubon's Western Birds and Mammals. Barbara and Richard Mearns. 2007. Published by the authors, Dumfries, UK. 389 pp., with 18 appendices, and a bibliography of nearly 150 entries. No price given. ISBN 978-0-9556739-0-0

This large (9 x 12 inches) and sumptuously illustrated book details the life and biological contributions of John Townsend, one of the earliest biologists after Lewis and Clark (1804) and Prince Maximilian (1832) to visit what is now Nebraska, preceding John J. Audubon's visit (1843) by nearly a decade. Townsend ascended the upper Platte Valley during an 1834 …

Board Summary Report June 2008, Regenstrief Center For Healthcare Engineering

RCHE Reports

No abstract provided.

Endangered Species Responses To Natural Habitat Declines: Nebraska’S Interior Least Terns (Sternula Antillarum Athalassos) And Piping Plovers (Charadrius Melodus) Nesting In A Human-Created Habitat, Mary Bomberger Brown, Joel G. Jorgensen, Sarah E. Rehme

Nebraska Bird Review

Formerly, state and federally endangered Interior Least Terns (Sternula antillarum athalassos) and state and federally threatened Piping Plovers (Charadrius melodus) nested on sandbars in rivers as well as on other sandy beach habitat (Hardy 1957; Haig 1992; Kirsch 1992; Ziewitz et al. 1992; Thompson et al. 1997). In Nebraska, the birds primarily used sandbars in the Platte, Loup, Elkhorn, Niobrara, and Missouri rivers (Sharpe et al. 2001). These sandbars were created and maintained by river flow and regular flooding events. Despite the frequent scouring, reshaping, and relocation of the sandbars, nesting habitat was consistently available to …

Iris Von Roten As A Feminist: Observations, Interpretations, And Impact Of Frauen Im Laufgitter, Regina Wecker

Swiss American Historical Society Review

PART ONE

ASPECTS OF AN IDENTITY

When Iris von Roten published her book Frauen im Laufgitter. Offene Worte zur Stellung der Frau (Women in the Playpen. Plain Words About the Situation of Women) in 1958, it caused a scandal. Her analysis of women's present social status and their political and economic situation in Switzerland was repudiated, von Roten and her book were showered with scorn, hatred, and ridicule, and even made the subject of a carnival farce in Basel (Kochli 1992: 101-118). Frauen im Laufgitter and its author were called "cold" and soulless, though it was rumored that …

0575 Legislative Emergency Epidemic Response Committee, Colorado Legislative Council

All Publications (Colorado Legislative Council)

No abstract provided.

Hiv/Aids, Crime And Security In Southern Africa, Bruno Meini

African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies

HIV/AIDS, crime, security and governance are linked issues in the region of Southern Africa. According to the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) and World Health Organisation (WHO), sub-Saharan Africa is home to approximately 10 percent of the world’s population and 2/3 of this population is infected with HIV. Within sub- Saharan Africa, Southern Africa remains the world’s most affected region: globally, 32% of people with HIV live in this sub-region and 34% of AIDS deaths occur within this region as well. Infection rates in Southern Africa indicate that huge numbers of people will die over the next 10 …

Extended Visions, May/June 2008

Extended Visions Newsletter (ARDC)

Contents:
Comments from the Dean
ARDC FEATURE UNIT - Swine Research
About the People
Behind the Research
Swine Report Provides Insight on Research
Calendar of Events
Babysitting Basics
Co-Product Storage and Utilization Conference
4-H Summer Workshops Open to ALL Youth
Help for Your Lawn and Garden
In-Field Clinics for Agribusiness Representatives and Producers
MEAD MAGNET Update - FFA Competition Participants Recognized
2008 Master Beekeeping Workshop
Website URL Correction

Media Modifications For Native Plant Asemblages On Extensive Green Roofs, Richard K. Sutton

Landscape Architecture Program: Faculty Scholarly and Creative Activity

Great Plains and Midwestern regions might profit from selecting species representing nearby mid and short grass prairies, not the tall grass prairie. Such assemblages should exhibit needed characteristics desirable on low-input extensive green roofs to withstand stresses of: drought, heat, cold, nutrient deficiencies and wind before providing expected benefits. While published research, and its recommendations are inconclusive or negative regarding efficacy of native prairie species for extensive green roofs, establishment data gathered in this study demonstrates placing native plant assemblages for extensive green roofs into modified media significantly improves their establishment and growth.

In the short-term soil doughtiness limits plant …

High School Students’ Perception Of Technology And Its Influence On Their Intent To Select A Technology College Major: A Study In Gender Differences, Kaninika Bhatnagar

Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations

The purpose of this research was to investigate technology perceptions of high school students and analyze the results by gender. The objective was to examine whether high school boys and girls differ in their technology perceptions and whether that difference is related to their intent to select a technology major in college.

The research employed survey analysis of 152 students from two high schools from suburban and rural locations in the Midwest. The sample included 72 boys and 80 girls. The students were surveyed to examine their confidence in working with technology products, their locus of control (or their perception …

Stepping Up The Pressure: Arousal Can Be Associated With A Reduction In Male Aggression, Andrew Ward, T. Mann, E. H. Westling, J. D. Creswell, J. P. Ebert, Matthew Richard Wallaert , '05

Psychology Faculty Works

The attentional myopia model of behavioral control [Mann and Ward, 2007] was tested in an experiment investigating the relationship between physiological arousal and aggression. Drawing on previous work linking arousal and narrowed attentional focus, the model predicts that arousal will lead to behavior that is relatively disinhibited in situations in which promoting pressures to aggress are highly salient. In situations in which inhibitory pressures are more salient, the model predicts behavior that is relatively restrained. In the experiment, 81 male undergraduates delivered noise-blasts against a provoking confederate while experiencing either high or low levels of physiological arousal and, at the …