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Etiology And Seasonal Variation For Young Stroke Patients In Taiwan, Ying-Fang Chen, Baii-Jia Yang, Yi-Pin Chiang

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Over a 3-year period, 3852 patients with the first stroke were admitted to a medical center in Taiwan, of whom 227 (5.89%) were 15 to 45 years old. The diagnosis of stroke was confirmed by either MRI or CT scan. The incidence was skewed toward the older end of the age range, and men predominated (153/227, 67.4%). The stroke was the hemorrhagic type in 56.3% (128/227) versus the infarction type in 43.7% (99/227), a reversal of the ratio usually seen in patients over 45 years with infarction 64.9% (2500) versus hemorrhage 35.1% (1352). The case-fatality rate was 13.2% (30/227), including …

Unnatural Landscapes: Tracking Invasive Species By Ceiridwen Terrill, Howard O. Clark Jr.

Western North American Naturalist

No abstract provided.

New Distributional Records Of The Red Squirrel (Tamiasciurus Hudsonicus) In Western New Mexico And Evidence For Its Extirpation From The Zuni Mountains, Jennifer K. Frey

Western North American Naturalist

In the American Southwest, the red squirrel (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus) occurs as disjunct populations in coniferous forests on mountaintops. There is a paucity of information concerning the species' distribution and habitat in western New Mexico. I report new records that document and verify the occurrence of red squirrels in additional montane areas in west central New Mexico, including the Mangas Mountains, Canovas Rim, Turner Mountain, Tularosa Mountains, Elk Mountains, Bearwallow Mountain, and Pinos Altos Mountains. I also report observations of red squirrels from an atypical habitat—low-elevation riparian forests. These new records suggest that the geographic distribution of the species …

Integrated Management Strategies For Phytophthora Sojae Combining Host Resistance And Seed Treatments, A. E. Dorrance, A. E. Robertson, S. Cianzo, L. J. Giesler, C. R. Grau, M. A. Draper, A. U. Tenuta, T. R. Anderson

Department of Plant Pathology: Faculty Publications

Phytophthora sojae has re-emerged as a serious soybean pathogen in the past decade. This may be due in part to changes in resistance levels in current cultivars, adoption of P. sojae populations to deployed Rps genes, and highly favorable environments in the past decade. This multilocation study evaluated the effect of seed treatments on the incidence and severity of Phytophthora root and stem rot on soybeans with different combinations of Rps genes and levels of partial resistance. The efficacy of the seed treatments was highly variable across locations. Seed treatments (metalaxyl and mefenoxam) provided protection and increased yields across cultivars …

The Systemic Nature Of Action Learning Programmes, G Mwaluko

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

A lot of attention has been paid on action learning in the last four decades or so and the success of such programmes has also been widely publicized. But why have these programmes been so effective in helping organizations cope with change? Many authors state that the success of such programmes is due to the fact that they link learning to actions. Yet others claim that action learning programmes succeed because they involve employee empowerment and provide a much greater learning curve. In this paper the authors hold that action learning programmes succeed because they are partly systemic and can …

Lost Generations? Indigenous Population Of The Russian North In The Post-Soviet Era, Andrey N. Petrov

Faculty Publications

This paper discusses key findings concerning population dynamic of the Indigenous minorities living in the Russian North during the post-Soviet period, highlighted by the 2002 Census. The paper places recent demographic trends into the context of past and current economic, social and institutional changes. It also provides comparisons with Indigenous population dynamics in other parts of the Arctic. Although most Indigenous peoples of the Russian North were growing numerically, they still experienced effects of Russia’s economic crisis, primarily reflected in rapidly falling fertility and rising mortality in the middle-age cohorts. In addition, both the ethnic drift and legal changes seriously …

Untying The Gordian Knot: A Proposal For Determining Applicability Of The Laws Of War To The War On Terror, Geoffery S. Corn, Eric Talbot Jensen

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.

Nevada Interagency Volunteer Program: Helping Hands Across Public Lands – Phase Ii: Quarterly Progress Report, Period Covering October 1 – December 31, 2008, Margaret N. Rees

Get Outdoors Nevada

• The number of records in the volunteer database increased 8% over last quarter. The database now contains 6,431 records.
• Website activity increased, recording an average of 56,013 hits per month, an increase of 6% from last quarter, with an average of 5,211 pages viewed per month.
• Volunteer fall training has been completed.
• Three National Public Land Day and National Family Events have been completed.
• Two hundred and five people attended the Volunteer Recognition Event.

Limnological Assistance For The Lake Mead National Recreation Area In Meeting The Challenge Of The Water 2025 Initiative: Quarterly Report, Period Ending December 31, 2008, Margaret N. Rees

Limnological Studies

Project 1: Technical input has been provided at four advisory team meetings attended this quarter.

Project 2: A formal report titled, Surface Water Monitoring for Indicator Bacteria in High-use Sites of the Lake Mead National Recreation Area, has been prepared; an accompanying poster presentation for the Lake Mead Science Symposium is in preparation.

Project 3: A draft document titled, “Interagency Monitoring Action Plan (I-MAP): Quagga Mussels in Lakes Mead and Mohave” has been presented to an interagency core group to review and input. Six oral presentations related to quagga mussels are in preparation by this group for the Lake Mead …

The Comparison Of Volunteer Work And Regular Exercise For The Promotion Of Health Among The Aged, Wen-Ming Chang, Shih-Wei Chou, Wei-Hsien Hong, Wen-Chung Tsai, Jyh-Yuh Ke, M. K. Wong

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

The aging of Taiwan's population is creating a heavy burden on the government's public finances allocated for elderly health care. The purpose of this research is to compare health promotion behavior among the aged; these included hospital volunteers, those undertaking Tai Ji, those who swam or those who took no specific exercise.This study recruited a total of 136 subjects who lived in the community and the total included 59 males and 77 females. They could be divided into four groups: (1) the hospital volunteer group; (2) the Tai Ji group; (3) the swimming group and (4) the general elderly control …

A Pilot Trial Of A Telephone-Linked Patient Service System: Spinal Cord Injury Patients As An Example, Tsung-Yu Wei, Shao-Li Han, Wen-Hsien Tseng, Fong-Bin Yan, Kwan-Yu Chan, Polun Chang, Wai-Keung Lee

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

The pressure of lack of enough resources on our National Health Insurance program and an increasing population of the aged and chronic patients has made the tele-home care technology an important choice. The tele-home care service is also regarded by our government as one of the core new service businesses for 2008. In this study, a prototype Tele-Home Care system, composed of Telephone-linked Care (TLC), Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), Text-To-Speech (TTS) and automatic questionnaire recognition, was developed and evaluated for spinal cord injury patient care.The prototype systems included a personal computer with an EASYTAPI voice card, a Fax card and …

Aphasics' Needs And Performance In Functional Communication, Yu-Chen Liao, Chin-Hsing Tseng

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

The purpose of the study was to find out aphasics' needs for functional communication and their performance in it. Using a functional communication activities questionnaire as tool, we investigated the needs and performance on functional communication among 32 stroke patients with aphasia and 60 normal subjects.The researcher discovers that the importance of needs for functional communication and the independence of communication performance are significantly different between the two groups. Furthermore, a significant correlation is found between the importance of needs and the performance independence in the aphasic group. Finally, the language impairment level is moderately correlated with the importance of …

The Multivariate Statistical Analysis Of Abiotic Parameters Of The Lake Tanganyika Sub Catchment, Hudson Nkotagu

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

Results from multivariate statistical analysis of abiotic parameters conducted during the dry season at 20 accessible sites on 8 rivers, 2 lakes and a dam covering the Lake Tanganyika sub catchment are discussed. Standard methods were used to determine the levels of abiotic parameters from water samples. Physical parameters including DO, EC, Eh, turbidity, temperature, pH and secchi transparency were measured in situ while chlorophyll a was determined in the laboratory. Nutrients such as NO3-, SiO2, PO4 3- and Fe2+ were determined along with HCO3-. Factor analysis resulted in four factors including increased primary productivity, redox conditions, dissolution, and reduction …

Effects Of Occupation On Fitness In Taiwan Adults, Ching-Fang Hu, Tieh-Cheng Fu, Cheng-Hsiu Lai, Shih-Wei Chou, Alice M. K. Wang, Chia-Lin Shu

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Physical fitness is the state of health measured by body composition, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and cardiopulmonary endurance. Occupational difference in physical fitness results in differing physical demands of working environments. This study compared occupational fitness in 32,950 Taiwan adults aging from 18 to 65 years. Volunteers were classified by gender, age and occupation. The purpose of this study was to provide information for physical fitness training.Statistical differences among various occupations were found by this research. Students, and educational workers had the lowest body mass index as well as the best flexibility and endurance in all analyzed subjects. Male …

The Effect Of Taping Therapy On Patients With Myofascial Pain Syndrome: A Pilot Study, Ying-Hsuan Wang, Shu-Min Chen, Jo-Tong Chen, Wei-Chang Yen, Ta-Shen Kuan, Chang-Zern Hong

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Taping therapy has been widely used for treating soft tissue pain. It has been suggested that this therapy can provide pain relief and prevent over-contraction of the treated muscles. There are few studies about its application on the treatment of myofascial pain syndrome (MPS). The aim of this study is to investigate the therapeutic effect of taping therapy on MPS with involvement of the upper trapezius muscle.Thirty-three participants having active myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) in upper trapezius muscles were enrolled in this study. They were randomized to two groups; a Treatment Group (N=17) and a Control Group (N=16). The visual …

The Cost-Effectiveness Analysis Between Outreach And Hospital Rehabilitation Models, Wei-Ni Chou, Shu-Yen Huang, Shu-Chuan Jennifer Yeh, Hing-Man Wu, Ming-Yang Koe, Yi-Ru Chen

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Hospitals and clinics are usually the places where patients receive medicare. However, it is extremely inconvenient for the elderly to frequently go between the homes and hospitals/clinics for long-term medicare. With doctor-served home care, the accessibility of medical treatment would increase; the risk of trauma or infection from traveling in-between would be avoided; more prompt and timely treatment-offered effectiveness would rise. However, there has been no study on the difference between the cost effectiveness of outreach versus hospital rehabilitation. Thence, the peculiarity of the outreach rehabilitation regarding the physiatrists providing medical services and the physical therapists and occupational therapists offering …

Comparison Of Motor Performance Between Elderly Patients With Mild Alzheimer And Vascular Dementia In Motion Analysis, Jing-Jung Chen, Hen-Yu Lien, Wei-Hsien Hong, Chin-Chang Huang, Wen-Chun Hsu, Alice Mk Wong

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

In the past research, most factors caused motor and gait impairment in patients with dementia were related to the lesions of different areas and lobes. However, patients with different types of dementia may have distinct motor impairment features because of different neuropsychological dysfunction that may result in different motor features. At present time, clinical diagnosis of dementia patients were depended on subjective rating scales, but lack of objective measurement. The purpose of this study was to compare the patients with mild Alzheimer's dementia (AD) and patients with mild vascular dementia (VaD) in motion analysis of gait and upper limbs function …

Interval Perfusional Changes Of Unilateral Basal Ganglion In A Neuroleptic Naive Patient With Rabbit Syndrome, Ming-Hsien Chou, Kao-Chung Tsai, Tsung-Ying Li, Chun-Fu Wang, Liang-Cheng Chen, Shin-Tsu Chang

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Rabbit syndrome has been demonstrated as one of the extrapyramidal side effects, which is associated strongly with chronic neuroleptic therapy in neurological patients, but less discussion in patients without therapy. We herein present a rare case of rabbit syndrome that occurred with neuroleptic naive patient. The study of cerebral perfusion with single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) revealed increased perfusion in the right basal ganglion upon presentation of the oral-lip movement disorder and presented with a return to normal in a repeated SPECT perfusion when those movement ceased.

Acute Spontaneous Cervical Spinal Epidural Hematoma With Hemiparesis: A Casereport, Shu-Wei Chang, Chi-Lun Rau, Shin-Liang Pan, Yen-Ho Wang

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma is a rare disease. The cardinal presentations include acute unilateral radicular pain, corresponding dermatomal hypesthesia, hemiparesis, hemiplegia, paraparesis, paraplegia, and sphincter dysfunction. If the initial symptoms include acute hemiplegia, it is important to differentiate spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma from stroke, tumor, infection, arteriovenous malformation, or autoimmune diseases.We report the case of a 42-year-old man, who visited the emergency department in September, 2006, with the chief complaints of right limbs weakness and neck pain. After the initial work-up, the impression was ischemic stroke. He was admitted for conservative treatment, but his neurological status progressively deteriorated. A cervical …

An Analytical Review Of The Treatment Of Seafarers Under The Current Milieu Of The International Law Relating To Maritime Labour And Human Rights, Maria R. S. B. Hubilla

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.

Proactive Maritime Safety : Concepts And Applications, Ali Soltani

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.

Assessment Of Alternative Maritime Power (Cold Ironing) And Its Impact On Port Management And Operations., Richard Fiadomor

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.

Application Of Hfacs Tool For Analysis Of Investigation Reports Of Accidents Involving Containerized Dangerous Goods, Di Ren

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.

A Selective Appraisal Of The P&I Insurance System With Special Reference To Claims For Personal Injury, Illness And Loss Of Life, Mya Thida Lin

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.

An Analysis Of The Salvage Market In China, Lu Su

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.

Protecting Marine Biodiversity In The South Eastern Pacific Ocean, Javier P. Gonzalez

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.

A Comparative Study Of Implementation Of Existing Measures For Oil Spill Response In Northern Indian Ocean And Investigate Improvment Mechanisms, Deepak R. Sharma

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.

The International Law Related To Maritime Security : An Analysis Of Its Effectiveness In Combating Piracy And Armed Robbery Against Ships, Anete Logina

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.

Effective Implementation Of Emission Control Area Towards Cleaner Shipping Operations : Focusing On Sulphur Oxides (Sox) Emission Reducation, Fajar Nugraha

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.

Kajian Keamanan Pemakaian Obat Anti-Hipertensi Di Poliklinik Usia Lanjut Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rs Dr Sardjito, Zullies Ikawati

Majalah Ilmu Kefarmasian

Increasing age is generally followed by increasing chronic diseases so that the elderly needs much therapy using drugs for therapy of numerous diseases they have. Hyper-tension is one of diseases of which its prevalence increases along with increasing age. Most of the elderly diagnosed as having hypertension finally take therapy using anti-hypertension drugs. Physiological changes that happen to the elderly lead to use of drugs for side effect diseases of which their consumption should be considered while having anti-hypertension drugs. Changes in biological system to the elderly will af-fect the process of drug molecular interaction, which finally affects clinical efficacy …