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2007

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Articles 901 - 930 of 1379

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Religion And Science At The Turn Of The Century, Calvin Jongsma Jan 2007

Religion And Science At The Turn Of The Century, Calvin Jongsma

ACMS Journal 2007

No abstract provided.


Cell Bank Characterization And Fermentation Optimization For Production Of Recombinant Heavy Chain C-Terminal Fragment Of Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotype E (Rbonte(HC): Antigen E) By Pichia Pastoris, Jayanta Sinha, Mehmet Inan, Sarah Fanders, Shinichi Taoka, Mark Gouthro, Todd Swanson, Rick Barent, Ardis Barthuli, Bonnie M. Loveless, Leonard A. Smith, Theresa Smith, Ian Henderson, John Ross, Michael M. Meagher Jan 2007

Cell Bank Characterization And Fermentation Optimization For Production Of Recombinant Heavy Chain C-Terminal Fragment Of Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotype E (Rbonte(HC): Antigen E) By Pichia Pastoris, Jayanta Sinha, Mehmet Inan, Sarah Fanders, Shinichi Taoka, Mark Gouthro, Todd Swanson, Rick Barent, Ardis Barthuli, Bonnie M. Loveless, Leonard A. Smith, Theresa Smith, Ian Henderson, John Ross, Michael M. Meagher

Papers in Biochemical Engineering

A process was developed for production of a candidate vaccine antigen, recombinant C-terminal heavy chain fragment of the botulinum neurotoxin serotype E, rBoNTE(Hc)in Pichia pastoris. P. pastoris strain GS115 was transformed with the rBoNTE(Hc) gene inserted into pHILD4 Escherichia coli—P. pastoris shuttle plasmid. The clone was characterized for genetic stability, copy number, and BoNTE(Hc) sequence. Expression of rBoNTE(Hc) from the Mut+ HIS4 clone was confirmed in the shake-flask, prior to developing a fed-batch fermentation process at 5 and 19 L scale. The fermentation process consists of a glycerol growth phase in …


Joint Force Quarterly 44 (1st Quarter, January 2007), National Defense University Press Jan 2007

Joint Force Quarterly 44 (1st Quarter, January 2007), National Defense University Press

Joint Force Quarterly ARCHIVES

No abstract provided.


If People Would Be Outraged By Their Rulings, Should Judges Care, Cass R. Sunstein Jan 2007

If People Would Be Outraged By Their Rulings, Should Judges Care, Cass R. Sunstein

Articles

At first glance, judicial anticipation of public outrage and its effects seems incompatible with judicial independence. Nonetheless, judges might be affected by the prospect of outrage for both consequentialist and epistemic reasons. If a judicial ruling would undermine the cause that it is meant to promote or impose serious social harms, judges might have reason to hesitate on consequentialist grounds. The prospect ofpublic outrage might also suggest that the court's ruling would be incorrect on the merits; if most people disagree with the court's decision, perhaps the court is wrong. Those who adopt a method of constitutional interpretation on consequentialist …


'El Maestro Francisco Toledo: Art From Oaxaca' Exhibition Catalog, Anne Giangiulio Jan 2007

'El Maestro Francisco Toledo: Art From Oaxaca' Exhibition Catalog, Anne Giangiulio

Departmental Works

'El Maestro Francisco Toledo: Art from Oaxaca, 1959–2006'. catalog designed for the exhibit at the Stanlee and Gerald Rubin Center for the Visual Arts. This catalog won a 2008 Gold ADDY Award from the Advertising Federation of El Paso. Please be patient when downloading as file is 67.1 MB.


The Effects Of Economic Crisis, Domestic Discord, And State Efficacy On The Decision To Initiate Interstate Conflict, Charles Boehmer Jan 2007

The Effects Of Economic Crisis, Domestic Discord, And State Efficacy On The Decision To Initiate Interstate Conflict, Charles Boehmer

Departmental Papers (PS)

Studies of diversionary conflict typically claim that lower rates of economic growth and domestic unrest increase the risk of militarized interstate conflict. However, extant research shows that these factors are also related to regime changes. Lower rates of economic growth and domestic conflict should increase the risk that governments are overthrown. This paper investigates the comparative risk of economic growth and domestic turmoil on militarized interstate conflict and regime changes on a sample of over a hundred countries from 1920-1992. I find that higher rates of economic growth are related to violent militarized interstate conflicts and reduce the risk of …


Introduction To Establishing Medical Reality: Essays In The Metaphysics And Epistemology Of Biomedical Science, Harold Kincaid, Jennifer Mckitrick Jan 2007

Introduction To Establishing Medical Reality: Essays In The Metaphysics And Epistemology Of Biomedical Science, Harold Kincaid, Jennifer Mckitrick

Department of Philosophy: Faculty Publications

Medicine has been a very fruitful source of significant issues for philosophy over the last 30 years. The vast majority of the issues discussed have been normative—they have been problems in morality and political philosophy that now make up the field called bioethics. However, biomedical science presents many other philosophical questions that have gotten relatively little attention, particularly topics in metaphysics, epistemology and philosophy of science. This volume focuses on problems in these areas as they surface in biomedical science.

Important changes in philosophy make biomedical science an especially interesting area of inquiry. Contemporary philosophy is largely naturalistic in approach—it …


2006 Major Sponsored Program And Faculty Awards For Research & Creative Activity Jan 2007

2006 Major Sponsored Program And Faculty Awards For Research & Creative Activity

Office of Research and Economic Development: Publications

Awards of $3 million or more
Awards of $1 million to $2,999,999
Awards of $200,000 to $999,999
Career and K Awards
Arts and Humanities Awards of $50,000 or more
Arts and Humanities Awards of $5,000 to $49,999
Patents Issued
Intellectual Property Licences
Creative Works in Fine and Performing Arts
Books
Recognitions and Honors
Glossary of Federal Agency Abbreviations

This is the fifth annual “Major Sponsored Program and Faculty Awards for Research and Creative Activity” report. This booklet highlights the successes of University of Nebraska–Lincoln faculty during 2006. The funding sources, projects and investigators on major grants and sponsored program awards …


Chaotic Angel, Nicole R. Pramik Jan 2007

Chaotic Angel, Nicole R. Pramik

Theses, Dissertations and Capstones

Chaotic Angel is a sci-fi/action screenplay that speculates the existence of persons with literal dual natures. Such people are called Doppelgangers – two selves, one person, opposite equals both vying for control. The film’s story focuses on Seraphina Striker, a vigilante, who battles her own personal dark side. Seraphina surrenders to her darker nature when Godric Raven, a notorious gangster, hires her as his personal hitman. But when Seraphina refuses to kill, she partners with a federal agent to hunt Godric down. But every step towards Godric is drenched in deceit; soon even trusted government figures are no longer be …


Property Outlaws, Eduardo Peñalver, Sonia Katyal Jan 2007

Property Outlaws, Eduardo Peñalver, Sonia Katyal

Articles

Most people do not hold those who intentionally flout property laws in particularly high regard. The overridingly negative view of the property lawbreaker as a "wrongdoer" comports with the status of property rights within our characteristically individualist, capitalist, political culture. This reflexively dim view of property lawbreakers is also shared, to a large degree, by property theorists, many of whom regard property rights as a relatively fixed constellation of entitlements that collectively produce stability and efficiency through an orderly system of ownership. In this Article, Professors Peihalver and Katyal seek partially to rehabilitate the reviled character of the intentional property …


Isla Journal Of International And Comparative Law, Isla Journal Of International And Comparative Law Jan 2007

Isla Journal Of International And Comparative Law, Isla Journal Of International And Comparative Law

ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


Space Weaponization And The United Nations Charter Regime On Force: A Thick Legal Fog Or A Receding Mist, Jackson Nyamuya Maogoto, Steven Freeland Jan 2007

Space Weaponization And The United Nations Charter Regime On Force: A Thick Legal Fog Or A Receding Mist, Jackson Nyamuya Maogoto, Steven Freeland

The International Lawyer

No abstract provided.


Torts And Terror: Rethinking Deterrence Models And Catastrophic Terrorist Attack, James Kraska Jan 2007

Torts And Terror: Rethinking Deterrence Models And Catastrophic Terrorist Attack, James Kraska

American University International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Rhetorical Counterinsurgency: The Fbi And The American Indian Movement, Casey R. Kelly Jan 2007

Rhetorical Counterinsurgency: The Fbi And The American Indian Movement, Casey R. Kelly

Scholarship and Professional Work - Communication

This essay unfolds in three sections. First, I develop a theory of
rhetorical counterinsurgency and explain its refinement within the
FBI as a method of threat control and management. Second, I situate rhetorical counterinsurgency within a series of migrating cultural
contexts, including the Cold War, the Vietnam War, and cultural
stereotypes of American Indians. These contexts constrained the
available interpretations of Indian, as well as non-Indian radicalism and
justified the application of techniques of counterinsurgency. Finally,
I offer a rhetorical analysis of both the FBI’s use of communicative
tactics as a method of counterinsurgency as well as the content of …


Lawful Peacekeeping: Applicability Of International Humanitarian Law To United Nations Peacekeeping Operations, Jaume Saura Jan 2007

Lawful Peacekeeping: Applicability Of International Humanitarian Law To United Nations Peacekeeping Operations, Jaume Saura

UC Law Journal

The deployment and operation of United Nations peacekeeping missions has been rightly considered one of the most successful initiatives in the history of the organization. In 1988, UN peacekeeping forces were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for their contribution to reducing tensions and ending hostilities.

Although the "blue helmets" were not originally envisaged in the Charter of the United Nations, they have brought peace and stability to numerous cases of domestic and international armed conflict.

Notwithstanding the overall success of peacekeeping operations, recent violations of the laws of war by UN peacekeeping forces raise the question of the duty of …


Initiative Funding Through Targeted Taxes: Proposition 63, Mental Health, And The Crossroads Of Direct Democracy, Andrew M. Holmes Jan 2007

Initiative Funding Through Targeted Taxes: Proposition 63, Mental Health, And The Crossroads Of Direct Democracy, Andrew M. Holmes

UC Law Journal

It took over forty-one years, but on November 2, 2004, President John F. Kennedy's vision of mental health care became a reality in California when 53.8% of the voters of California ratified Proposition 63. Proposition 63 (the Proposition) was criticized, however, the proponents of sought to bring relief to California's mental health system after decades of broken promises. The controversy surrounding Proposition 63 is not whether treatment for the mentally ill is a priority of the State but whether the novel funding structure is abusive.

The Note will first trace the roots of the controversy through a historical analysis of …


Panelist Biographies, Introduction By Dana Gold, Editor's Note, Dana L. Gold Jan 2007

Panelist Biographies, Introduction By Dana Gold, Editor's Note, Dana L. Gold

Seattle University Law Review

This conference brought together nationally recognized scholars, attorneys, policymakers and activists from across the country who represent a depth of knowledge and range of viewpoints necessary to explore the intersection of corporate and First Amendment law. This discussion was sometimes heated, frequently politically surprising, and always robust. In this symposium issue, the Seattle University Law Review has captured the presentations and exchanges at this unique, multidisciplinary conference.


Reflections Of A Community Lawyer, Luz E. Herrera Jan 2007

Reflections Of A Community Lawyer, Luz E. Herrera

The Modern American

No abstract provided.


The Canon, 2007, Dordt College Jan 2007

The Canon, 2007, Dordt College

Dordt Canon

  • Cover Design by Pamela Groenewegen
  • Surface by Bridget Smith
  • swiminvert: Deep Calls to Deep by Nicole Vandenberg
  • I Love the Art! by Jessi Rieken
  • Figure Drawing by Caryn Nydam
  • Art: What Is It? David Vos
  • I have seen... by Luke Niewsma
  • y1: Untitled by Nicole Vandenberg
  • Untitled on a C-ment Floor by Ross Feikema
  • The Five Sixty by Jeremy Brue
  • Cre-assion by Rebecca Postma
  • Im-manuel by Rebecca Postma
  • Authority redefined by Rebecca Postma
  • My Renewing by Bridget Smith
  • Selah by Rebecca Postma
  • Finding Christian Joy in the Definition of Cam-(a)-ra-der-ie by Julie Ooms
  • Gala Sm. #4133 Leesa Schmidt
  • Untitled by …


Introduction To The Symposium On Reexamining The Law Of War, Marshall J. Breger, Marc D. Stern Jan 2007

Introduction To The Symposium On Reexamining The Law Of War, Marshall J. Breger, Marc D. Stern

Scholarly Articles

No abstract provided.


International Standards For Managing Emerging And Re-Emerging Zoonoses Of Public Health Significance: A Call For Horizontal Collaboration Between Intergovernmental Organizations, Tyson Wanjura Jan 2007

International Standards For Managing Emerging And Re-Emerging Zoonoses Of Public Health Significance: A Call For Horizontal Collaboration Between Intergovernmental Organizations, Tyson Wanjura

The International Lawyer

No abstract provided.


Blackbeards Of The Twenty-First Century: Holding Cybercriminals Liable Under The Alien Tort Statute, Jennifer J. Rho Jan 2007

Blackbeards Of The Twenty-First Century: Holding Cybercriminals Liable Under The Alien Tort Statute, Jennifer J. Rho

Chicago Journal of International Law

This Comment explores whether cybercrime constitutes a violation of the law of nations under the ATS. It argues that certain acts of cybercrime may be actionable, but cybercrime as a whole has not yet reached the level of a customary international norm. Part I presents Sosa's approach for recognizing a customary international norm as a private right of action under the ATS. Part II discusses the rising significance of cybercrime and international efforts to thwart it. Part III analogizes cybercrime to one of Sosa's paradigm offenses against the law of nations-piracy-and argues that cyberspace should be viewed as the modern …


Customary International Humanitarian Law And Multinational Military Operations In Malaysia, Drew R. Atkins Jan 2007

Customary International Humanitarian Law And Multinational Military Operations In Malaysia, Drew R. Atkins

Washington International Law Journal

The International Committee of the Red Cross published a study in 2005 identifying rules of customary international law applicable to armed conflict and theoretically binding on all nations. This study found that customary state practice has come to encompass and in some cases exceed protections contained in the Additional Protocols of 1977 to the Geneva Conventions of 1949, regardless of their applicability to a given conflict. These findings may impact the domestic law enforcement practices of states not parties to Additional Protocol II, which regulates non-international armed conflict. Furthermore, the study may have indirect effects on military cooperation and legal …


Jus Post Bellum: Mapping The Discipline(S) , Carsten Stahn Jan 2007

Jus Post Bellum: Mapping The Discipline(S) , Carsten Stahn

American University International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Filling The Void: International Legal Structures And Political Risk In Investment, Molly Zohn Jan 2007

Filling The Void: International Legal Structures And Political Risk In Investment, Molly Zohn

Fordham International Law Journal

This Article is broken into five sections. Part I defines political risk. Part II provides a brief review of the academic literature showing the work that has been done in this area of law. Part III argues that there have indeed been oscillations in the degree of political investment risk in the world and explains that investment risks rise when changes in the world power structure cause temporary power vacuums. Once new institutions emerge for the protection of investments, the level of risk declines. Part IV discusses the current trend, in which the world is witnessing the emergence of a …


Child Soldiers, Slavery And The Trafficking Of Children, Susan Tiefenbrun Jan 2007

Child Soldiers, Slavery And The Trafficking Of Children, Susan Tiefenbrun

Fordham International Law Journal

This article will examine the complex relationship of human trafficking, slavery, and child soldiering. Part I will examine the root causes of the development and expansion of the use of child-soldiers. Part II will examine the international and domestic laws and instruments that protect against the use of children as soldiers. Part III will examine some literary representations of the crime of child soldiering in order to raise the readers' awareness of the depths of this atrocity. Part IV will conclude by offering practical suggestions and economic solutions to make these legal instruments more effective. Children are humanity's most valuable …


Proving State Responsibility For Genocide: The Icj In Bosnia V. Serbia And The International Commission Of Inquiry For Darfur, Ademola Abass Jan 2007

Proving State Responsibility For Genocide: The Icj In Bosnia V. Serbia And The International Commission Of Inquiry For Darfur, Ademola Abass

Fordham International Law Journal

This Article discusses the Bosnia v. Serbia case and the Darfur Inquiry and asks whether, in coming to their respective decisions on Serbia and Sudan's responsibilities, the ICJ and the ICID did all that was required of them, especially under the law of State responsibility. This Article first considers whether, despite striking similarities in the circumstances of Darfur and Srebrenica, the ICID's decision that genocide did not occur in Darfur is credible, defensible and could withstand legal analysis under international law. The analysis here juxtaposes the ICID's findings with the ICJ's decision on the Srebrenica genocide.


The Prohibition Against Torture And Cruel, Inhuman, And Degrading Treatment And Punishment: Can The Absolute Be Relativized Under Existing International Law?, Yuval Shany Jan 2007

The Prohibition Against Torture And Cruel, Inhuman, And Degrading Treatment And Punishment: Can The Absolute Be Relativized Under Existing International Law?, Yuval Shany

Catholic University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Is This The Start Of A Silent Spring? Kelo V. City Of New London's Effect On Environmental Reforms, Molly G. Bronmiller Jan 2007

Is This The Start Of A Silent Spring? Kelo V. City Of New London's Effect On Environmental Reforms, Molly G. Bronmiller

Catholic University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Restoring The Proclamation: Abraham Lincoln, Confiscation, And Emancipation In The Civil War Era, Allen C. Guelzo Jan 2007

Restoring The Proclamation: Abraham Lincoln, Confiscation, And Emancipation In The Civil War Era, Allen C. Guelzo

Civil War Era Studies Faculty Publications

Like the business cycle, the reputations of great actors in history seem to go through alternating periods of boom and bust. Harry Truman was scorned in his day as an incompetent bumbler. A half-century later, he is regarded as a gutsy and principled president. Andrew Jackson was hailed as the champion of the common man and the enemy of power-mad bankers. Since the 1970s, he has become the champion only of the White man, a rancid hater of Indians, and a leering political monstrosity. John Quincy Adams was, for more than a century after his death, dismissed as a dyspeptic …