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2007

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Fate Of The Vegetal Yolky Cells In The Direct Developing Frog Eleutherodactylus Coqui, Uma Karadge Jan 2007

Fate Of The Vegetal Yolky Cells In The Direct Developing Frog Eleutherodactylus Coqui, Uma Karadge

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The Puerto Rican tree frog, Eleutherodactylus coqui, is a striking example of a deviation from the indirect mode of development among amphibians. E. coqui does not have an intermediate tadpole stage. It hatches out directly as a free-living froglet, deriving nutrition from the yolky material attached to its intestine. The innermost of the three germ layers, the endoderm, forms the lining of the gut. In the amphibian model Xenopus laevis, the endoderm originates from the vegetal hemisphere. The cells, which are originally present on the vegetal surface of the embryo, end up forming the definitive gut. They, thus, provide nutrition …


Rethinking The New Woman In Stoker's Fiction: Looking At Lady Athlyne, Carol A. Senf Jan 2007

Rethinking The New Woman In Stoker's Fiction: Looking At Lady Athlyne, Carol A. Senf

Journal of Dracula Studies

No abstract provided.


"Why Am I So Changed?": Vampiric Selves And Gothic Doubleness In Wuthering Heights, Lakshmi Krishnan Jan 2007

"Why Am I So Changed?": Vampiric Selves And Gothic Doubleness In Wuthering Heights, Lakshmi Krishnan

Journal of Dracula Studies

No abstract provided.


The 2005 Nevada Rangeland Vegetation Survey General Public Questionnaire And Survey Of Responses, Kimberly Rollins, Anita Castledine, Sherman Swanson, M. D. R. Evans, Kent Mcadoo, Brad Schultz, Michael Havercamp, Robert Wilson Jan 2007

The 2005 Nevada Rangeland Vegetation Survey General Public Questionnaire And Survey Of Responses, Kimberly Rollins, Anita Castledine, Sherman Swanson, M. D. R. Evans, Kent Mcadoo, Brad Schultz, Michael Havercamp, Robert Wilson

Reports

The 2005 Nevada Rangeland Vegetation Survey was conducted as a collaborative effort between the University of Nevada, Reno (UNR) Department of Resource Economics and the University of Nevada Cooperative Extension (UNCE) Natural Resources Program to fulfill two roles.


The Endangered Species Act: Reform Or Refutation?, Brian E. Gray Jan 2007

The Endangered Species Act: Reform Or Refutation?, Brian E. Gray

UC Law Environmental Journal

No abstract provided.


Dogs Vs. Birds: Negotiated Rulemaking At Fort Funston, Robin Mccall Jan 2007

Dogs Vs. Birds: Negotiated Rulemaking At Fort Funston, Robin Mccall

UC Law Environmental Journal

No abstract provided.


Hetch Hetchy And The Paradoxes Of Restoration, Brian E. Gray Jan 2007

Hetch Hetchy And The Paradoxes Of Restoration, Brian E. Gray

UC Law Environmental Journal

No abstract provided.


The Hetch Hetchy Valley, John Muir Jan 2007

The Hetch Hetchy Valley, John Muir

UC Law Environmental Journal

No abstract provided.


Characterization Of A Type Ii Metallothionein From Helianthus Annuus Using Recombinant Dna Techniques, Sridhar Bhogavalli Jan 2007

Characterization Of A Type Ii Metallothionein From Helianthus Annuus Using Recombinant Dna Techniques, Sridhar Bhogavalli

ETD Archive

Metallothioneins (MTs) are ubiquitous low molecular weight, cysteine rich proteins with a pronounced affinity for metal ions with d10 configuration such as Cu, Cd and Zn. These heavy metals form metal-thiolate clusters with cysteine side chains. In contrast to the vertebrate forms, knowledge about the properties of members of the plant metallothionein family is still scarce. We describe here a method of isolation and purification of metallothionein from the plant Helianthus annuus, performed by affinity chromatography using glutathione-agarose column. In this study, alignment of gene sequence of the isolated H. annuus metallothionein cDNA with known MTs showed that it belongs …


Mathematical Model Of Ethanol Metabolism In Liver, Parag Pande Jan 2007

Mathematical Model Of Ethanol Metabolism In Liver, Parag Pande

ETD Archive

A lumped mathematical model of liver metabolism is presented to analyze the effect of ethanol on metabolic processes of 24 hr fasted rats. The model is developed in two parts. In the first part individual kinetic models for important regulatory steps in the liver metabolic pathways are developed and in second part transport and mass balance equations in the two well mixed domains: tissue and blood, are developed to calculate intermediate metabolite concentrations and fluxes in response to the changes in ethanol and lactate concentrations in the perfusion medium. Part of the model without ethanol metabolism has been validated and …


Studying The Interaction Of Antifreeze Proteins (Type I And Type Iii) With The Phospholipid Monolayers At Air/Water Interface, Suresh Essampally Jan 2007

Studying The Interaction Of Antifreeze Proteins (Type I And Type Iii) With The Phospholipid Monolayers At Air/Water Interface, Suresh Essampally

ETD Archive

Heart transplantation is a successful therapeutic procedure for the patients with end stage heart disease. Various preservative techniques have been developed to increase the shelf life of organs, but still there can be tissue damage during cold storage. One mechanism leading to damage is disruption of cell plasma membranes as they pass through temperature induced phase transitions. The addition of antifreeze protein (AFP) or glycoprotein (AFGP) to storage solutions has been hypothesized to reduce the leakiness of lipid membranes. From studies using liposomes it has been shown that AFPs can prevent leakage through lipid membranes, although the mechanism of interaction …


Performance Characteristics Of An Innovative Wind Power System, David James Kerze Jan 2007

Performance Characteristics Of An Innovative Wind Power System, David James Kerze

ETD Archive

This project entails a study of a wind energy recovery system that utilizes a unique three-dimensional spiral structure to amplify wind speed and direct it toward pluralities of turbines. The system is comprised of an outer spiral shell, internal support structure, turbines, and mechanisms for positioning the turbines to face the prevailing wind. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analyses were conducted to determine the wind speed amplification factors as a result of a simulated wind flow around the spiral structure. To ensure accuracy of the results, state of the art CFD techniques were applied using Gambit 2.2.30 and Fluent 6.2.16. Specifically, …


Characterizatin Of A Type Ii Metallothionein From Helianthus Annuus Using Recombinant Dna Techniques, Sridhar Bhogavalli Jan 2007

Characterizatin Of A Type Ii Metallothionein From Helianthus Annuus Using Recombinant Dna Techniques, Sridhar Bhogavalli

ETD Archive

Metallothioneins (MTs) are ubiquitous low molecular weight, cysteine rich proteins with a pronounced affinity for metal ions with d10 configuration such as Cu, Cd and Zn. These heavy metals form metal-thiolate clusters with cysteine side chains. In contrast to the vertebrate forms, knowledge about the properties of members of the plant metallothionein family is still scarce. We describe here a method of isolation and purification of metallothionein from the plant Helianthus annuus, performed by affinity chromatography using glutathione-agarose column. In this study, alignment of gene sequence of the isolated H. annuus metallothionein cDNA with known MTs showed that it belongs …


Fish & Wildlife News: Winter 2007 Jan 2007

Fish & Wildlife News: Winter 2007

Fish and Wildlife News

Contents:
News Briefs 2
After the Storm 12
Walking Wetlands 14
Women on the Wing 16
Common Ground 20
Continental Conservation 22
Bridging the Gap 26
Faces in the Field 30
Science & Technology 31
Fish Tales 33
Our People 35
Transitions 35
Honors 38
In Memoriam 41


Fish & Wildlife News: Winter 2007 Jan 2007

Fish & Wildlife News: Winter 2007

Fish and Wildlife News

Contents:
News Briefs 2
After the Storm 12
Walking Wetlands 14
Women on the Wing 16
Common Ground 20
Continental Conservation 22
Bridging the Gap 26
Faces in the Field 30
Science & Technology 31
Fish Tales 33
Our People 35
Transitions 35
Honors 38
In Memoriam 41


Uncle Sam Wants You To Read Gov't Publications, Erie County Public Library Jan 2007

Uncle Sam Wants You To Read Gov't Publications, Erie County Public Library

Government Documents (General)

Bibliography and photographs of a display of government documents from Erie County Public Library, PA.


Army Research Needs For Automated Neuropsychological Tests: Monitoring Soldier Health And Performance Status, Karl E. Friedl, Stephen J. Grate, Susan P. Proctor, James W. Ness, Brian J. Lukey, Robert L. Kane Jan 2007

Army Research Needs For Automated Neuropsychological Tests: Monitoring Soldier Health And Performance Status, Karl E. Friedl, Stephen J. Grate, Susan P. Proctor, James W. Ness, Brian J. Lukey, Robert L. Kane

United States Army: Publications

Information on the mental status of soldiers operating at the limits of human tolerance will be vital to their management in future deployments; it may also allow earlier intervention for conditions such as undiagnosed Gulf War illnesses and Parkinson’s Disease. The Army needs a parsimonious set of neuropsychological tests that reliably identify subtle changes for: (1) early detection of individual health and military performance impairments and (2) management of occupational and deployment health risks. Testing must characterize cognitive lapses in healthy individuals faced with relevant operational stressors (i.e., anxiety, information overload, thermal strain, hypoxia, fatigue, head impact, chemical or radiation …


Improved Formulation Of A Recombinant Ricin A-Chain Vaccine Iincreases Its Stability And Effective Antigenicity, John H. Carra, Robert W. Wannemacher, Ralph F. Tammariello, Changhong Y. Lindsey, Richard E. Dinterman, Rowena D. Schokman, Leonard A. Smith Jan 2007

Improved Formulation Of A Recombinant Ricin A-Chain Vaccine Iincreases Its Stability And Effective Antigenicity, John H. Carra, Robert W. Wannemacher, Ralph F. Tammariello, Changhong Y. Lindsey, Richard E. Dinterman, Rowena D. Schokman, Leonard A. Smith

United States Army: Publications

Ricin is a potent toxin associated with bioterrorism for which no vaccine or specific countermeasures are currently available. A stable, non-toxic and immunogenic recombinant ricin A-chain vaccine (RTA 1-33/44-198) has been developed by protein engineering. We identified optimal formulation conditions for this vaccine under which it remained stable and potent in storage for up to 18 months, and resisted multiple rounds of freeze–thawing without stabilizing co-solvents. Reformulation from phosphate buffer to succinate buffer increased adherence of the protein to aluminum hydroxide adjuvant from 15 to 91%, with a concomitant increase of nearly threefold in effective antigenicity in a mouse model. …


An In Vitro Comparative Study On The Reactivation Of Nerve Agent-Inhibited Guinea Pig And Human Acetylcholinesterases By Oximes, Chunyuan Luo, Min Tong, Nageswararao Chilukuri, Karen Brecht, Donald M. Maxwell, Ashima Saxena Jan 2007

An In Vitro Comparative Study On The Reactivation Of Nerve Agent-Inhibited Guinea Pig And Human Acetylcholinesterases By Oximes, Chunyuan Luo, Min Tong, Nageswararao Chilukuri, Karen Brecht, Donald M. Maxwell, Ashima Saxena

United States Army: Publications

The reactivation of nerve agent-inhibited acetylcholinesterase (AChE) by oxime is the most important step in the treatment of nerve agent poisoning. Since the evaluation of nerve agent antidotes cannot be conducted in humans, results from animal experiments are extrapolated to humans. Guinea pig is one of the animal models that is frequently used for conducting nerve agent antidote evaluations. Several investigations have demonstrated that the efficacy of an oxime primarily depends on its ability to reactivate nerve agent-inhibited AChE. If the in Vitro oxime reactivation of nerve agent-inhibited animal AChE is similar to that of human AChE, it is likely …


Endangered, Threatened, And Depleted Marine Mammals In U.S. Waters – A Review Of Species Classification Systems And Listed Species Jan 2007

Endangered, Threatened, And Depleted Marine Mammals In U.S. Waters – A Review Of Species Classification Systems And Listed Species

United States Marine Mammal Commission

No abstract provided.


The Status Of Protection Programs For Endangered, Threatened, And Depleted Marine Mammals In U.S. Waters Jan 2007

The Status Of Protection Programs For Endangered, Threatened, And Depleted Marine Mammals In U.S. Waters

United States Marine Mammal Commission

No abstract provided.


The Impact Of Experienced Versus Non-Experienced Suggestions On Children’S Recall Of Repeated Events, Martine B. Powell, Kim Roberts, Donald M. Thomson, Stephen J. Ceci Jan 2007

The Impact Of Experienced Versus Non-Experienced Suggestions On Children’S Recall Of Repeated Events, Martine B. Powell, Kim Roberts, Donald M. Thomson, Stephen J. Ceci

Psychology Faculty Publications

Three experiments were conducted to test the proposition that children’s suggestibility about an occurrence of a repeated event is heightened when an interviewer suggests false details that were experienced in non-target occurrences of the event as opposed to new details that never occurred. In each experiment, children participated in a repeated event during which specific items varied each time (e.g., the children always got a sticker but the theme of the sticker was different in each occurrence). Separate biasing and memory interviews were then conducted. In Experiment 1, the interviewer merely suggested that the false details might have occurred in …


Enumeration Of Salmonella And Escherichia Coli O157:H7 In Ground Beef, Cattle Carcass, Hide And Faecal Samples Using Direct Plating Methods, D. M. Brichta-Harhay, T. M. Arthur, J. M. Bosilevac, M. N. Guerini, N. Kalchayanand, M. Koohmaraie Jan 2007

Enumeration Of Salmonella And Escherichia Coli O157:H7 In Ground Beef, Cattle Carcass, Hide And Faecal Samples Using Direct Plating Methods, D. M. Brichta-Harhay, T. M. Arthur, J. M. Bosilevac, M. N. Guerini, N. Kalchayanand, M. Koohmaraie

Roman L. Hruska U.S. Meat Animal Research Center: Reports

Aim: To develop and validate high throughput methods for the direct enumeration of viable and culturable Salmonella and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in ground beef, carcass, hide and faecal (GCHF) samples from cattle. Methods and

Results: The hydrophobic grid membrane filtration (HGMF) method and the spiral plate count method (SPCM) were evaluated as rapid tools for the estimation of pathogen load using GCHF samples spiked with known levels of Salmonella serotype Typhimurium. Validation studies showed that for a single determination of each sample type the low end of the detection limits were approx. 2·0 × 100 CFU g-1 for …


Impact 2007, Wanda Koszewski, Kathleen Lodl, Marilyn Fox, Sue Brown, Julie A. Albrecht, Dennis E. Burson, Harshavardhan Thippareddi, Timothy P. Carr, Trenton Erickson Jan 2007

Impact 2007, Wanda Koszewski, Kathleen Lodl, Marilyn Fox, Sue Brown, Julie A. Albrecht, Dennis E. Burson, Harshavardhan Thippareddi, Timothy P. Carr, Trenton Erickson

Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources: News Releases

Index

Nutrition and Health

Food Stamp Nutrition Education Project..................................................... 1

Medicare Prescription Card Awareness Program ........................................................................................................ 2

Methamphetamine Community Awareness Program................................................................................................. 4

HACCP Workshops for School Food Service ...................................................................................... 5

HACCP Workshops for Food Industry .................................................................... 6

Promising New Cholesterol-Fighter ............................................................................... 7

Landscaping Program Reduces Lead Threat.................................................................. 8

Reducing or Eliminating Arsenic and Uranium from Public Drinking Water Systems ............................................ 9

Natural Resources and Environmental Sustainability

Groundwater Level Monitoring ........................................................................................ 10

Integrated Pest Management in Schools .............................................................................. 11

Moisture-measuring Equipment .................................................................................... 12

Onsite Wastewater Treatment and Management ......................................................................................................... 13

Reducing or Eliminating Arsenic and Uranium from Public Drinking Water Systems …


The Tiger Claw, 2007, Clarksville High School Jan 2007

The Tiger Claw, 2007, Clarksville High School

All Red River County Yearbooks

This is the yearbook from Clarksville High School for the academic year 2006-07. It contains photographs of students and faculty members, student organizations, athletic teams, and school events. Also included are advertisements for local businesses.


Loathsome Beasts: Images Of Reptiles And Amphibians In Art And Science, Kay Etheridge Jan 2007

Loathsome Beasts: Images Of Reptiles And Amphibians In Art And Science, Kay Etheridge

Biology Faculty Publications

The mythology and symbolism historically associated with reptiles and amphibians is unequaled by that of any other taxonomic group of animals. Even today, these creatures serve as icons - often indicating magic or evil - in a variety of media. Reptiles and amphibians also differ from other vertebrates (i.e. fish, mammals and birds) in that most have never been valued in Europe as food or for sport. Aside from some limited medicinal uses and the medical concerns related to venomous species, there was little utilitarian value in studying the natural history of reptiles and amphibians. Because of this history and …


Teachers As Reflective Practitioners: Examining Teacher Stories Of Curricular Change In A 4th Grade Classroom, William P. Bintz, Jill Dillard Jan 2007

Teachers As Reflective Practitioners: Examining Teacher Stories Of Curricular Change In A 4th Grade Classroom, William P. Bintz, Jill Dillard

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

This article describes findings from a classroom-based action research project conducted by two in-school teachers, a literacy coach and a 4'h grade teacher, implementing a new integrated literacy and social studies curriculum and the changes they made in curricular practices and beliefs over a three-year period of time. A university professor also served as an out-of-school researcher assisting with analyzing data, describing findings, and discussing implications. The project was based on the model of teacher as researcher asking two focused inquiry questions: 1) what can be learned about teaching by taking a reflective practitioner perspective as a way to think …


Temples Of Caesar: The Politics Of Renaissance Georgics Translations, Kimberly Johnson Jan 2007

Temples Of Caesar: The Politics Of Renaissance Georgics Translations, Kimberly Johnson

Quidditas

Between the last years of Elizabeth I’s reign and the regicide of Charles I, three major English translations of Virgil’s middle poem, the Georgics, were published. Each translation appeared at a moment of religio-political crisis in England, a coincidence made more significant by the ambivalent political stance of Virgil’s text, which simultaneously communicates praise for Octavian and suspicion about an imperial program that disenfranchised the agricultural classes, an oversight which Virgil records in the Georgics as impiety. This paper charts the ways in which seemingly innocent translation decisions manage to perform a critical interrogation of monarchal authority, particularly as it …


William Of Auvergne And Popular Demonology, Thomas De Mayo Jan 2007

William Of Auvergne And Popular Demonology, Thomas De Mayo

Quidditas

Theologian and bishop of Paris during St. Louis’ early reign, William of Auvergne (d. 1249) aimed in his life and writings to combat the myriad threats he perceived as facing Christianity. The early thirteenth century saw many potential competitors to official doctrines concerning the natural and supernatural worlds—Arabic philosophy imported into the universities, heretical attacks on the institutional church, and persistent folk beliefs and practices. William attributed these challenges to an underlying demonic conspiracy directed against humankind. This paper examines William’s treatment of popular beliefs on the Wild Hunt, a mysterious congregation of spirits, and related beliefs about female spirits …


A Decade Comparison Of Preterm Motor Performance At Age 4, Mary C. Sullivan, Kathleen Hawes Jan 2007

A Decade Comparison Of Preterm Motor Performance At Age 4, Mary C. Sullivan, Kathleen Hawes

College of Nursing Faculty Publications

This was a prospective longitudinal study of two cohorts comprised of one full term and three premature infant groups born 10 years apart. Birth cohort, perinatal morbidity, and birth weight effects were investigated at age 4. Cohort 1 (1985–1989) had longer gestation, higher birth weight, and better Apgar scores than Cohort 2 (1996–1999), which had more intraventricular hemorrhage and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Cohort and perinatal morbidity group, but not birth weight, predicted motor scores. Preterm Cohort 2 children had better oral motor, fine motor, and total motor scores, but lower visual motor integration scores than Cohort 1. Motor problems continue to …