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2003

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Neuronal Control Of Nematocyst Discharge In Hydra, A. A. Scappaticci Jr. Jan 2003

Neuronal Control Of Nematocyst Discharge In Hydra, A. A. Scappaticci Jr.

Open Access Dissertations

This dissertation research seeks to understand how the neuronal circuitry of the battery cell complex in hydra functions in order to accomplish the basic biological necessity of food acquisition through its effector organelles, the nematocysts. A behavioral assay was used to discharge individual nematocysts from the tentacles of Hydra vulgaris. Cnidocils were mechanically deflected using a piezoelectrically driven glass probe. Standard immunohistochemical methods were used to localize the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor in hydras tissues. Desmonemes and stenoteles differentially responded to imposed forces on the cnidocil. Desmonemes discharged when the cnidocil was struck with a force of at least 3.7 × 10−3 …


Mobile Killer Applications In South Korea & Recommendations For U.S. Policymakers, Junseong An Jan 2003

Mobile Killer Applications In South Korea & Recommendations For U.S. Policymakers, Junseong An

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


The Indigenous Vote: Protecting Or Endangering Sovereignty?, David E. Wilkins Jan 2003

The Indigenous Vote: Protecting Or Endangering Sovereignty?, David E. Wilkins

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

Much ado has been made about the 2002 mid-term congressional and gubernatorial elections. Democrats are bemoaning the Republican's treble triumph—congressional control, an invigorated Bush administration, and conservative rule on the supreme court. Republicans are exulting in their perceived conservative mandate—to address the War on Terror, privatize Social Security, and roll back environmental regulations that are deemed overly restrictive of private and public property development. And the inconsistent American voter, depending on race, socio-economic status, and issue salience, seems either unenthusiastic, ambivalent, or wildly animated about politics.


Leptodactylus Mystacinus, M. M. Heyer, W. R. Heyer, Rafael O. De Sá Jan 2003

Leptodactylus Mystacinus, M. M. Heyer, W. R. Heyer, Rafael O. De Sá

Biology Faculty Publications

Adult Leptodactylus mystacinus are of moderate size, the head is as wide as long, and the hind limbs are moderately short (see Table; Heyer and Thompson 2000 provided definitions of adult size and leg length categories for Leptodactylus). Male vocal sacs are not visible externally or at best are weakly expanded laterally and slightly darker than female throats. Male snouts are more spatulate than those of females. Male forearms are not hypertrophied. Males lack asperities on the thumbs and chest. One or two pairs of dorsolateral folds (indicated by dark/light outlining in indifferently preserved specimens) are present: one …


A Problem Of "Virtual" Proportions: The Difficulties Inherent In Tailoring Virtual Child Pornography Laws To Meet Constitutional Standards, Jasmin J. Farhangian Jan 2003

A Problem Of "Virtual" Proportions: The Difficulties Inherent In Tailoring Virtual Child Pornography Laws To Meet Constitutional Standards, Jasmin J. Farhangian

Journal of Law and Policy

No abstract provided.


Political Leadership And The Quest For Unity And Development In Africa, Thierno Thiam Jan 2003

Political Leadership And The Quest For Unity And Development In Africa, Thierno Thiam

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Regional Dispersal Of Daphnia Lumholtzi In North America Inferred From Issr Genetic Markers, G. Matthew Groves Jan 2003

Regional Dispersal Of Daphnia Lumholtzi In North America Inferred From Issr Genetic Markers, G. Matthew Groves

Masters Theses

The exotic zooplankter Daphnia lumholtzi is believed to have been introduced into Fairfield Lake, TX in 1983. Since introduction, D. lumholtzi has spread throughout the Midwest and Southeast United States. Due to its large head and tail spines, it may be less susceptible than native species to predation and therefore pose a threat to aquatic ecosystems. Development of management practices calls for study of the dispersal and potential impact of D. lumholtzi on invaded ecosystems.

Inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers were used in an effort to determine dispersal patterns of D. lumholtzi. Previous studies have shown that ISSRs possess …


Behavioral Aspects Of Apolipoprotein E Knockout Mice, Melissa T. Litherland Jan 2003

Behavioral Aspects Of Apolipoprotein E Knockout Mice, Melissa T. Litherland

Masters Theses

Apolipoprotein E (apoE) is a lipid transporting protein that has been shown to play a vital role in nerve repair and remodeling. Previous studies have shown that apoE is highly expressed in human and mouse olfactory bulbs. ApoE deficiency in apolipoprotein E knockout (apoE-KO) mice leads to considerable delay in olfactory nerve repair and deficits in olfactory functioning. Olfactory function is necessary for a number of social behaviors in mice. Loss of olfaction can greatly reduce social behaviors. Since apoE-KO mice display olfactory dysfunction, this deficit may result in alterations in social behavior. Olfactory function was assessed in apoE-KO mice …


Tilting The Level Playing Field: Public Administration Meets Legal Theory, Sheila Suss Kennedy Jan 2003

Tilting The Level Playing Field: Public Administration Meets Legal Theory, Sheila Suss Kennedy

Journal of Law and Policy

No abstract provided.


Packaged And Sold: Subjecting Elder Law Practice To Consumer Protection Laws, Donna S. Harkness Jan 2003

Packaged And Sold: Subjecting Elder Law Practice To Consumer Protection Laws, Donna S. Harkness

Journal of Law and Policy

No abstract provided.


Evolution, Child Abuse And The Constitution, Christopher Malrborough Jan 2003

Evolution, Child Abuse And The Constitution, Christopher Malrborough

Journal of Law and Policy

No abstract provided.


Scientific Judgement And Toxic Torts - A Primer In Toxicology For Judges And Lawyers, David L. Eaton Jan 2003

Scientific Judgement And Toxic Torts - A Primer In Toxicology For Judges And Lawyers, David L. Eaton

Journal of Law and Policy

No abstract provided.


John Punshon's Reasons For Hope: The Faith And Future Of The Friends Church*: A Review, Arthur O. Roberts Jan 2003

John Punshon's Reasons For Hope: The Faith And Future Of The Friends Church*: A Review, Arthur O. Roberts

Quaker Religious Thought

In 1969 Elton Trueblood attributed the forfeiture of values in our culture in part to academicians and looked for recovery from the Christian intellectual who “has access to both the reasons of the heart and the reasons of the head” (A Place to Stand, p. 31). Friend John Punshon is such a Christian intellectual. His Reasons for Hope is a tract for the times. In language hortatory as well as analytical the book tugs at heart and mind. I found myself pondering it prayerfully as well as reading it critically.


Crucifying Contemporary Christs- Spiritual Implications Of Wartime Economics, Cliff Marrs Jan 2003

Crucifying Contemporary Christs- Spiritual Implications Of Wartime Economics, Cliff Marrs

Quaker Religious Thought

No abstract provided.


Judges Of Character, Suzanna Sherry Jan 2003

Judges Of Character, Suzanna Sherry

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

For forty years, legal academics have been lost in a wilderness born of the countermajoritarian difficulty. Despite a two-century pedigree, we are still arguing about the legitimacy of judicial review and asking whether it is a curse or a blessing. Many of our most prominent constitutional scholars are mired in attempts to constrain judicial review so as to reconcile it with their idealized vision of a constitutional regime grounded in pure majoritarianism. None has succeeded. The few scholars who have attempted to move beyond the countermajoritarian difficulty face a different problem. As one scholar has argued, "[i]t takes a theory …


The Reactive Genome, Scott F. Gilbert Jan 2003

The Reactive Genome, Scott F. Gilbert

Biology Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


The Role Of Predator-Induced Polyphenism In The Evolution Of Cognition: A Baldwinian Speculation, Scott F. Gilbert Jan 2003

The Role Of Predator-Induced Polyphenism In The Evolution Of Cognition: A Baldwinian Speculation, Scott F. Gilbert

Biology Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Linking Dispersal To Local Population Dynamics: A Case Study Using A Headwater Salamander System, Winsor H. Lowe Jan 2003

Linking Dispersal To Local Population Dynamics: A Case Study Using A Headwater Salamander System, Winsor H. Lowe

Dartmouth Scholarship

Dispersal can strongly influence local population dynamics and may be critical to species persistence in fragmented landscapes. Theory predicts that dispersal by resident stream organisms is necessary to offset the loss of individuals to downstream drift. However, there is a lack of empirical data linking dispersal and drift to local population dynamics in streams, leading to uncertainty regarding the general demographic significance of these processes and the power of drift to explain observed dispersal patterns. I assessed the contribution of dispersal along a first-order stream to population dynamics of the headwater salamander Gyrinophilus porphyriticus (Plethodontidae). I conducted mark–recapture surveys of …


Every Day Is Halloween: A Goth Primer For Law Enforcement, Gordon A. Crews Jan 2003

Every Day Is Halloween: A Goth Primer For Law Enforcement, Gordon A. Crews

Criminal Justice Faculty Publications

The following article is based upon field research conducted by Dr. Gordon A. Crews dealing with juveniles and young adults involved in the “Goth” lifestyle across the United States. This research is part of his ongoing efforts over the last decade to examine the impacts of alternative lifestyles, beliefs, and practices upon juvenile delinquency and violence. Most of the information in this article has been derived from face-to-face interviews with individuals aged 13 to 39 years of age proclaiming to be Goth, Vampires, Satanists, Pagans, Wiccans, New Agers, Druids, and a myriad of other occult-based identities.


Numerical And Granulometric Approaches To Geophysical Granular Flows , Sébastien Dartevelle Jan 2003

Numerical And Granulometric Approaches To Geophysical Granular Flows , Sébastien Dartevelle

Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports - Open

Volcanic ash clouds can be fed by an upward-directed eruption column (Plinian column) or by elutriation from extensive pyroclastic-flows (coignimbrite cloud). For large-scale eruptions, there is considerable uncertainty about which mechanism is dominant. Here we analyze in a novel way a comprehensive grainsize database for pyroclastic deposits. We demonstrate that the Mount Pinatubo climactic eruption deposits were substantially derived from coignimbrite clouds, and not only by a Plinian cloud as generally thought. Coignimbrite ash-fall deposits are much richer in breathable <10 m ash (5–25 wt%) than pure Plinian ash at most distances from the source volcano. We also show that coignimbrite ash clouds, as at Pinatubo, are expected to be more water rich than Plinian clouds, leading to removal of more HCl prior to stratospheric injection, thereby reducing their atmospheric impact.


The Evolution Of Water Pollution Control In The United States - State, Local, And Federal Efforts, 1789-1972: Part Ii, William L. Andreen Jan 2003

The Evolution Of Water Pollution Control In The United States - State, Local, And Federal Efforts, 1789-1972: Part Ii, William L. Andreen

Articles

This is the second article in a twopart series that examines the legal and technological developments as well as the social and political forces that culminated in the enactment of one of the landmark statutes of the twentieth century the Clean Water Act The first article which appeared at 22 Stanford Environmental Law Journal 145 2003 focused on developments at the state and local level It traced the way in which water pollution progressed from a simple local issue to a complex state and regional problem by the 1920s The article then turned to the development of state regulation from …


Reduction Of High Soil Test Phosphorus By Corn And Soybean Varieties, Bahman Eghball, J.F. Shanahan, Gary E. Varvel, John Gilley Jan 2003

Reduction Of High Soil Test Phosphorus By Corn And Soybean Varieties, Bahman Eghball, J.F. Shanahan, Gary E. Varvel, John Gilley

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Soils with high levels of P can contribute to excess P in runoff and subsequently pollute the surface water. Excess P in the soil can be removed from the system by harvesting crops. The objectives of this study were to evaluate corn (Zea mays L.) P removal effects on soil P reduction, and to evaluate various corn hybrids and soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] varieties for differences in grain P concentration and P removal. Soil with varying P levels as a result of annual or biennial beef cattle (Bos taurus) feedlot manure or compost appli- enough …


Fair Hearings In An Ocean Port World - A Textured Concept, Ron Ellis Jan 2003

Fair Hearings In An Ocean Port World - A Textured Concept, Ron Ellis

Journal of Law and Social Policy

No abstract provided.


Platyhelminth Parasites Of Some Amphibians In Jordan, Mohammad Khair Al-Sorakhy, Zuhair Sami Amr Jan 2003

Platyhelminth Parasites Of Some Amphibians In Jordan, Mohammad Khair Al-Sorakhy, Zuhair Sami Amr

Turkish Journal of Zoology

A total of 470 frogs were examined for helminth infection: 220 specimens of the green toad Bufo viridis, 65 of Savigny's tree frog Hyla savignyi and 185 of the Levantine frog Rana bedriagae. Six species of adult platyhelminths (trematodes, monogeneans and cestodes) were found to infest the three frog species: two monogeneans, Polystoma integerrimum (23%) and Polystoma viridis (8%); two digenetic trematodes, Pleurogenoides tacapensis (14.5%) and Prosotocus confusus (11%); and two cestodes Nematotaenia dispar (35%) and Nematotaenia chantalae (8.5%). Of the six helminth parasite species, Polystoma integerrimum had the highest prevalence in B. viridis. In R. bedriagae, Pleurogenoides tacapensis had …


A Taxonomical Study On The Zooplankton Of Göksu Dam Lake (Diyarbakır), Aysel Bekleyen Jan 2003

A Taxonomical Study On The Zooplankton Of Göksu Dam Lake (Diyarbakır), Aysel Bekleyen

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The zooplanktonic fauna of Göksu dam lake was taxonomically investigated between April 1995 and December 1996. As a result, 16 species of cladocerans, three species of copepods and 28 species of rotifers, a total of 47 species, were identified in the lake. Of these, Monommata arndti (Rotifera) is a new record for Turkey's inland waters.


Shells Of Mollusca Collected From The Seas Of Turkey, Muzaffer Demi̇r Jan 2003

Shells Of Mollusca Collected From The Seas Of Turkey, Muzaffer Demi̇r

Turkish Journal of Zoology

A large number of molluscan shells were collected from the seas of Turkey (the Mediterranean Sea, the Aegean Sea, the Sea of Marmara and the Black Sea) and examined to determine their species and to point out the species found in each sea. The examination revealed a total of 610 shell species and many varieties belonging to various classes, subclasses, families and subfamilies of mollusca. The list of these taxonomic groups is presented in the first column of Table 1. The species and varieties found in each sea are indicated with a plus sign in the other columns of the …


On Testudo Graeca Linnaeus, 1758 Specimens Of Mardin Province, Oğuz Türkozan, Di̇nçer Ayaz, Cemal Varol Tok, Durmuş Ci̇han Jan 2003

On Testudo Graeca Linnaeus, 1758 Specimens Of Mardin Province, Oğuz Türkozan, Di̇nçer Ayaz, Cemal Varol Tok, Durmuş Ci̇han

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Twenty-four (16 male, 8 female) specimens of the Mediterranean spur-thighed tortoise Testudo graeca were examined from Mardin, southeastern Turkey. For morphological comparisons, 15 morphometric characters and 31 ratios developed by combinations of straight carapace length (SCL) and straight carapace width (SCW) were investigated. Males and females were differentiated from one another in terms of straight carapace length/curved carapace length (SCL/CCL), straight carapace length/plastron length (SCL/PL), straight carapace length/abdominal suture length (SCL/AbSL), straight carapace length/anal suture length (SCL/ASL), plastron length/plastron width 1 (PL/PW1), carapace width/straight carapace length (SCW/SCL), carapace width/anal suture length (SCW/ASL), and carapace width/plastron width 1 (SCW/PW1) according to …


Sphaerospora Elegans Thelohan, 1892 And Myxobilatus Gasterostei Davis, 1944 (Phylum: Myxozoa) Infections In The Three-Spined Stickleback, Gasterosteus Aculeatus L., 1758 In Turkey, Ahmet Özer Jan 2003

Sphaerospora Elegans Thelohan, 1892 And Myxobilatus Gasterostei Davis, 1944 (Phylum: Myxozoa) Infections In The Three-Spined Stickleback, Gasterosteus Aculeatus L., 1758 In Turkey, Ahmet Özer

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Sphaerospora elegans Thelohan, 1892 and Myxobilatus gasterostei Davis, 1944 infections in the three-spined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus L., 1758) were studied from January to May 2000. Infection prevalence and intensity values were determined for mixed infections to be 26.5% and 3+ (0-5) parasites per fish, respectively. These values for each species were also determined. While infection prevalence and mean intensity values for S.elegans were 11.9% and 3+ (0-5), they were 17.9% and 3+ (0-5), respectively, for M. gasterostei. The existence of both parasite species in relation to the sex and length classes of the fish were determined and the infection interactions …


Cover And Contents Jan 2003

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Zoology

No abstract provided.


Surveys For Gray Whales, Eschrichtius Robustus, Near Cape Caution, British Columbia, Summer 2003, William Megill, Lei Lani Stelle, Becky Woodward Jan 2003

Surveys For Gray Whales, Eschrichtius Robustus, Near Cape Caution, British Columbia, Summer 2003, William Megill, Lei Lani Stelle, Becky Woodward

Articles

The Coastal Ecosystems Research Foundation conducted several surveys for gray whales on the southern Central Coast of British Columbia during the summer of 2003. Three surveys were conducted in CERF’s usual study area near Cape Caution, and three along the west coast of Calvert Island. Additional shorter surveys were also conducted of the Rivers Inlet / Smith Sound region north of Cape Caution. A total of 50 animals were identified from the pigmentation on their flanks. Twelve of these were new to the area in 2003. All but three were photographed. The animals not photographed (due to a camera malfunction) …