Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2002

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 661 - 690 of 7459

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Discrete Singular Convolution And Its Application To The Analysis Of Plates With Internal Supports. Part 1: Theory And Algorithm, G. W. Wei, Yibao Zhao, Y. Xiang Nov 2002

Discrete Singular Convolution And Its Application To The Analysis Of Plates With Internal Supports. Part 1: Theory And Algorithm, G. W. Wei, Yibao Zhao, Y. Xiang

Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business

This paper presents a novel computational approach, the discrete singular convolution (DSC) algorithm, for analysing plate structures. The basic philosophy behind the DSC algorithm for the approximation of functions and their derivatives is studied. Approximations to the delta distribution are constructed as either bandlimited reproducing kernels or approximate reproducing kernels. Unified features of the DSC algorithm for solving differential equations are explored. It is demonstrated that different methods of implementation for the present algorithm, such as global, local, Galerkin, collocation, and finite difference, can be deduced from a single starting point. The use of the algorithm for the vibration analysis …


2002 November, Office Of Communications & Marketing, Morehead State University. Nov 2002

2002 November, Office Of Communications & Marketing, Morehead State University.

Morehead State Press Release Archive, 1961 to the Present

Morehead State University press releases for November of 2002.


Horizontal-Branch Morphology And The Photometric Evolution Of Old Stellar Populations, Hyun Chul Lee, Young Wook Lee, Brad K. Gibson Nov 2002

Horizontal-Branch Morphology And The Photometric Evolution Of Old Stellar Populations, Hyun Chul Lee, Young Wook Lee, Brad K. Gibson

Physics & Astronomy Faculty Publications

Theoretical integrated broadband colors ranging from far-UV to near-IR have been computed for old stellar systems from our evolutionary population synthesis code. These models take into account, for the first time, the detailed systematic variation of horizontal-branch (HB) morphology with age and metallicity. Our models show that some temperature-sensitive color indices are significantly affected by the presence of blue HB stars. In particular, B-V does not become monotonically redder as metallicity increases at given ages, but becomes bluer by as much as ∼0.15 mag because of the contribution from blue HB stars. Similar trends are also found in the Washington …


Simultaneous Trapping Of Rubidium And Metastable Argon In A Magneto-Optical Trap, C. I. Sukenik, H. C. Busch Nov 2002

Simultaneous Trapping Of Rubidium And Metastable Argon In A Magneto-Optical Trap, C. I. Sukenik, H. C. Busch

Physics Faculty Publications

We have simultaneously confined rubidium and metastable argon in a dual-species magneto-optical trap (MOT). Here a binary mixture of atomic species from different groups of the periodic table have been optically confined at ultracold temperatures. We describe the apparatus and characterize the individual, single species MOTs and the dual-species MOT. Both fluorescence and ion production are monitored. With both species trapped, we observe ~5106 85Rb atoms and ~2106 40Ar* atoms. Realization of the dual-species trap opens the way for detailed studies of Penning and associative ionization, photoassociative spectroscopy, and eventually for the production of bound, ultracold RbAr molecules.


Predicting Bottleneck Bandwidth Sharing By Generalized Tcp Flows, Archan Misra, Teunis Ott, John Baras Nov 2002

Predicting Bottleneck Bandwidth Sharing By Generalized Tcp Flows, Archan Misra, Teunis Ott, John Baras

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

The paper presents a technique for computing the individual throughputs and the average queue occupancy when multiple TCP connections share a single bottleneck buffer. The bottleneck buffer is assumed to perform congestion feedback via randomized packet marking or drops. We first present a fixed point-based analytical technique to compute the mean congestion window sizes, the mean queue occupancy and the individual throughputs when the TCP flows perform idealized congestion avoidance. We subsequently extend the technique to analyze the case where TCP flows perform generalized congestion avoidance and demonstrate the use of this technique under the Assured Service model, where each …


The Capacity Of Multi-Hop Wireless Networks With Tcp Regulated Traffic, Sorav Bansal, Rajeev Shorey, Shobhit Chugh, Anurag Goel, Kapil Kumar, Archan Misra Nov 2002

The Capacity Of Multi-Hop Wireless Networks With Tcp Regulated Traffic, Sorav Bansal, Rajeev Shorey, Shobhit Chugh, Anurag Goel, Kapil Kumar, Archan Misra

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

We study the dependence of the capacity of multi-hop wireless networks on the transmission range of nodes in the network with TCP regulated traffic. Specifically, we examine the sensitivity of the capacity to the speed of the nodes and the number of TCP connections in an ad hoc network. By incorporating the notion of a minimal acceptable QoS metric (loss) for an individual session, we argue that the QoS-aware capacity is a more accurate model of the TCP-centric capacity of an ad-hoc network. We study the dependence of capacity on the source application (Telnet or FTP) and on the choice …


On Nonexistence Of Magnetic Charge In Pure Yang-Mills Theories, Alex Kovner, Martin J. Lavelle, David Mcmullan Nov 2002

On Nonexistence Of Magnetic Charge In Pure Yang-Mills Theories, Alex Kovner, Martin J. Lavelle, David Mcmullan

School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics

No abstract provided.


Web Classification Using Support Vector Machine, Aixin Sun, Ee Peng Lim Nov 2002

Web Classification Using Support Vector Machine, Aixin Sun, Ee Peng Lim

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

In web classification, web pages from one or more web sites are assigned to pre-defined categories according to their content. Since web pages are more than just plain text documents, web classification methods have to consider using other context features of web pages, such as hyperlinks and HTML tags. In this paper, we propose the use of Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers to classify web pages using both their text and context feature sets. We have experimented our web classification method on the WebKB data set. Compared with earlier Foil-Pilfs method on the same data set, our method has been …


A Visual Tool For Building Logical Data Models Of Websites, Zehua Liu, Wee-Keong Ng, Feifei Li, Ee Peng Lim Nov 2002

A Visual Tool For Building Logical Data Models Of Websites, Zehua Liu, Wee-Keong Ng, Feifei Li, Ee Peng Lim

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Information sources over the WWW contain a large amount of data organized according to different interests and values. Thus, it is important that facilities are there to enable users to extract information of interest in a simple and effective manner. To do this, We propose the Wiccap Data Model, an XML data model that maps Web information sources into commonly perceived logical models, so that information can be extracted automatically according to users' interests. To accelerate the creation of data models, we have implemented a visual tool, called the Mapping Wizard, to facilitate and automate the process of producing Wiccap …


Modeling The Multicast Address Allocation Problem, Daniel Zappala, Chris Gauthierdickey, Virginia Lo Nov 2002

Modeling The Multicast Address Allocation Problem, Daniel Zappala, Chris Gauthierdickey, Virginia Lo

Faculty Publications

To support IP multicast, domains must assign a unique multicast address to each application from a limited, globally-shared address space. We examine the performance of several classes of address allocation algorithms withln the context of the MASC architecture. This study is the first of its kind to model the generalized multicast address allocation problem and consider non-contiguous allocation algorithms. We find that prefix-based allocation outperforms our non-contiguous algorithm, despite the apparent advantages of non-contiguous allocation. We also verify the benefits of using worst-fit for new allocations.


Motion-Based Video Representation For Scene Change Detection, Chong-Wah Ngo, Ting-Chuen Pong, Hong-Jiang Zhang Nov 2002

Motion-Based Video Representation For Scene Change Detection, Chong-Wah Ngo, Ting-Chuen Pong, Hong-Jiang Zhang

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

In this paper, we present a new framework to automatically group similar shots into one scene, where a scene is generally referred to as a group of shots taken place in the same site. Two major components in this framework are based on the motion characterization and background segmentation. The former component leads to an effective video representation scheme by adaptively selecting and forming keyframes. The later is considered novel in that background reconstruction is incorporated into the detection of scene change. These two components, combined with the color histogram intersection, establish our basic concept on assessing the similarity of …


Knowledge Discovery From Texts: A Concept Frame Graph Approach, Kanagasabai Rajaraman, Ah-Hwee Tan Nov 2002

Knowledge Discovery From Texts: A Concept Frame Graph Approach, Kanagasabai Rajaraman, Ah-Hwee Tan

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

We address the text content mining problem through a concept based framework by constructing a conceptual knowledge base and discovering knowledge therefrom. Defining a novel representation called the Concept Frame Graph (CFG), we propose a learning algorithm for constructing a CFG knowledge base from text documents. An interactive concept map visualization technique is presented for user-guided knowledge discovery from the knowledge base. Through experimental studies on real life documents, we observe that the proposed approach is promising for mining deeper knowledge.


Aisimam - An Artificial Immune System Based Intelligent Multiangent Model, Srividhya Sathyanath Nov 2002

Aisimam - An Artificial Immune System Based Intelligent Multiangent Model, Srividhya Sathyanath

Theses

The goal of this thesis is to develop a biological model for multiagent systems. This thesis explores artificial immune systems, a novel evolutionary paradigm based on the immunological principles. Artificial Immune systems (AIS) are found to be powerful to solve complex computational tasks. The main focus of the thesis is to develop a generic mathematical model that uses the principles of the human immune system in multiagent systems (MAS). The components and properties of the human immune system are studied. On understanding the concepts of A/5, a literature survey of multiagent systems is performed to understand and compare the multiagent …


Tmdls: Statistical Correlations Or Mechanistic Modeling?, Scott A. Wells, Thomas M. Cole Nov 2002

Tmdls: Statistical Correlations Or Mechanistic Modeling?, Scott A. Wells, Thomas M. Cole

Civil and Environmental Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

In developing TMDL waste-load allocations for the Snake River-Reservoir system in Western Idaho and Eastern Oregon, determinations of the assimilative capacity of the system and the impact of pollutant reduction strategies has been performed using both a statistical-correlation approach and a mechanistic modeling approach. The system included the Lower Snake River, Brownlee Reservoir, Oxbow Reservoir, and Hells Canyon Reservoir with the focus was on Brownlee Reservoir.

The statistical approach used on Brownlee Reservoir divided the system into riverine and lacustrine zones. Field data were then averaged over season and location to provide statistical correlations, such as between total phosphorus (TP) …


Conflict Emergence And Escalation In Interactive International Dyads, David Todd Kinsella, Bruce M. Russett Nov 2002

Conflict Emergence And Escalation In Interactive International Dyads, David Todd Kinsella, Bruce M. Russett

Political Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

We examine whether the conditions affecting initial expressions of hostility are similar to those affecting militarized disputes. Analyzing dyadic interactions during the years 1951–1992, we estimate a model to take into account selection effects and check it against another allowing conjunctive causation. Both provide close approximations to theoretical models of the conflict process and yield similar results. We confirm Kant’s belief that all states are subject to the realist conditions of interstate competition that makes disputes likely, but that liberal influences, if present, can constrain the escalation of such disputes to war. Several influences on the conflict process have nonmonotonic …


Source Localization In A Time-Varying Ocean Waveguide, Cristiano Soares, Martin Siderius, Sérgio M. Jesus Nov 2002

Source Localization In A Time-Varying Ocean Waveguide, Cristiano Soares, Martin Siderius, Sérgio M. Jesus

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

One of the most stringent impairments in matched-field processing is the impact of missing or erroneous environmental information on the final source location estimate. This problem is known in the literature as model mismatch and is strongly frequency dependent. Another unavoidable factor that contributes to model mismatch is the natural time and spatial variability of the ocean waveguide. As a consequence, most of the experimental results obtained to date focus on short source-receiver ranges (usually <5 >km), stationary sources, reduced time windows and frequencies generally below 600 Hz. This paper shows that MFP source localization can be made robust to time–space …


Western News, Oct. 31, 2002, Western Michigan University Oct 2002

Western News, Oct. 31, 2002, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Benton Harbor facility inaugurated Oct. 25, Engler taps Floyd for spot on Life Sciences Corridor Board, Senator to announce federal funds for research initiative, WMU institute gets $1 million in NSF funding for teaching initiative, Pherigo to head Horn Society, Fails-Nelson, Harris take top posts with education group, Vossen giving back to community as loaned executive, Palmer and Flanagan trounce competition in Windy City, Sky Broncos snag top honors at NIFA event.


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 78, No. 20, Wku Student Affairs Oct 2002

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 78, No. 20, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news.

  • Lord, Joseph. Western Will Test Seniors – Class of 2003
  • Harrell, Bobby. Follow the Leader – Lindsey Nave
  • Shinall, Dave. Candidates Share Views – Bowling Green City Commission
  • Riley, Cassie. First Barrier Day Opens Students’ Eyes – National Disabilities Awareness Month
  • Hoang, Mai. Presley Nash Hearing Nov. 19
  • Hall, Rex. Writer to Speak Today – Karen McElmurray
  • Hoang, Mai. Insurance Sign-ups May Come Before Thanksgiving
  • O’Connor, Molly. Freshman Seminar Unchanged
  • Western Can’t Afford to Add Counties to Tuition Incentive Program.
  • H. Editorial Cartoon re: Tuition Incentive Program Train
  • Shepherd, …


Illinois State University Report, October 31, 2002, Illinois State University Oct 2002

Illinois State University Report, October 31, 2002, Illinois State University

Illinois State University Report (1966-2012)

Illinois State University bi-weekly employee newsletter.


The Cowl - V.67 - N.9 - Oct 31, 2002 Oct 2002

The Cowl - V.67 - N.9 - Oct 31, 2002

The Cowl

The Cowl - student newspaper of Providence College. Vol 67 - No. 9 - October 31, 2002. 28 pages.


The Colby Echo (2002-10-31), Colby College Oct 2002

The Colby Echo (2002-10-31), Colby College

The Colby Echo

Published by the students of Colby College since 1877, The Colby Echo is the weekly, editorially independent student-run newspaper of Colby College in Waterville, Maine. Published monthly, 1877-1886; semi-monthly, 1886-1897; and weekly, during the academic year, 1898-present.


Developing A Sensing System For The Measurement Of Oxygen Concentration In Liquid Pb-Bi Eutectic: Quarterly Progress Report (Aug. 01 – Oct. 31, 2002), Yingtao Jiang, Bingmei Fu, Woosoon Yim Oct 2002

Developing A Sensing System For The Measurement Of Oxygen Concentration In Liquid Pb-Bi Eutectic: Quarterly Progress Report (Aug. 01 – Oct. 31, 2002), Yingtao Jiang, Bingmei Fu, Woosoon Yim

Transmutation Sciences Materials (TRP)

After two month intensive work in LANL, some preliminary sensor calibration curves have been obtained. Further data analysis shall be performed to assess the theoretical and measured data. Also, a new experimental apparatus shall be designed and located in UNLV to continue the left work.

Technical Progress:

• A set of calibration curves of voltage vs. temperature ranging from 3000C to 5000C under various oxygen concentrations in liquid LBE for the YSZ oxygen sensor has been obtained and has been reported in one paper.

• A meeting with LBE committee and other faculty members in AAA …


Modification Of An Injection Molding Machine To Mold Micro Parts With A Liga Mold, Emil John Geiger Oct 2002

Modification Of An Injection Molding Machine To Mold Micro Parts With A Liga Mold, Emil John Geiger

Honors Capstones

No abstract provided.


Illinois Wesleyan Senior Named Lincoln Laureate, Stew Salowitz Oct 2002

Illinois Wesleyan Senior Named Lincoln Laureate, Stew Salowitz

News and Events (Discontinued Series)

No abstract provided.


Campus Chronicle (Vol. 5, No. 13), Valparaiso University Oct 2002

Campus Chronicle (Vol. 5, No. 13), Valparaiso University

Campus Chronicle

No abstract provided.


Locally Efficient Estimation With Bivariate Right Censored Data , Christopher M. Quale, Mark J. Van Der Laan, James M. Robins Oct 2002

Locally Efficient Estimation With Bivariate Right Censored Data , Christopher M. Quale, Mark J. Van Der Laan, James M. Robins

U.C. Berkeley Division of Biostatistics Working Paper Series

Estimation for bivariate right censored data is a problem that has had much study over the past 15 years. In this paper we propose a new class of estimators for the bivariate survivor function based on locally efficient estimation. The locally efficient estimator takes bivariate estimators Fn and Gn of the distributions of the time variables T1,T2 and the censoring variables C1,C2, respectively, and maps them to the resulting estimator. If Fn and Gn are consistent estimators of F and G, respectively, then the resulting estimator will be nonparametrically efficient (thus the term ``locally efficient''). However, if either Fn or …


2002 - 2003 Bulletin, Loma Linda University Oct 2002

2002 - 2003 Bulletin, Loma Linda University

School of Allied Health Professions Bulletins

Loma Linda University
Bulletin of the School of Allied Health Professions
2002-2003

Volume 91, Number 4


The Abc's Of School Choice, Mary Beth Hoblit Oct 2002

The Abc's Of School Choice, Mary Beth Hoblit

USF St. Petersburg campus Honors Program Theses (Undergraduate)

Perhaps one of the most controversial issues facing the Florida Legislature in the past few years has been Education Reform. Statistics show that the Florida graduation rate from high school is at an abject rate-of only fifty-two· percent} In an attempt to try to improve education, the School Choice Program is currently in the process· of being implemented.


Panther- October 2002 - Vol. Lxxx, No.9, Prairie View A&M University Oct 2002

Panther- October 2002 - Vol. Lxxx, No.9, Prairie View A&M University

PV Panther Newspapers

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Light Scalar Mesons In Η\To 3Π Decay, Joseph Schechter, Abdou Abdel-Rehim, Deirdre Black, Amir H. Fariborz Oct 2002

Effects Of Light Scalar Mesons In Η\To 3Π Decay, Joseph Schechter, Abdou Abdel-Rehim, Deirdre Black, Amir H. Fariborz

Physics - All Scholarship

We study the role of a possible nonet of light scalar mesons in the still interesting \eta \to 3\pi decay process, with the primary motivation of learning more about the scalars themselves. The framework is a conventional non-linear chiral Lagrangian of pseudoscalars and vectors, extended to include the scalars. The parameters involving the scalars were previously obtained to fit the s-wave \pi\pi and \piK scatterings in the region up to about 1 GeV as well as the strong decay \eta' \to \eta \pi\pi. At first, one might expect a large enhancement from diagrams including a light \sigma(560). However there is …