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2001

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Purchasing Versus Raising Replacement Females: To Outsource Or Not To Outsource?, Jack C. Whittier Dec 2001

Purchasing Versus Raising Replacement Females: To Outsource Or Not To Outsource?, Jack C. Whittier

Range Beef Cow Symposium

The beef cattle industry is experiencing changes in the way it does business. Some have suggested that there is more change occurring now than in any other period of the industry’s history. Among these changes are indications, driven by real incentives, that more uniformity of production is evolving. Alliances and coordinated supply systems are developing that suggest - even specify - certain genetic and production parameters for those who supply calves into their production programs.

Establishing and maintaining a logical, economical, practical and effective system for replenishing the cowherd is a necessary (some would say a necessary evil) component of …


Managing Young Cows, Dick Pruitt Dec 2001

Managing Young Cows, Dick Pruitt

Range Beef Cow Symposium

In a recent analysis of SPA records from the Northern Great Plains, pregnancy percentage, calving percentage and weaning percentage were important production variables related to profit (Dunn, 2000). The high profit group did not wean heavier calves than the medium profit group. Consistent with other studies, the high profit group had lower investment and total expenditures per cow than the medium or low profit groups. Although describing what makes a cow-calf enterprise profitable is not as simple as we might like, there is strong evidence that relatively high reproductive rate in combination with low cost of production is a very …


Fat Supplementation For Beef Cows, Ivan G. Rush Dec 2001

Fat Supplementation For Beef Cows, Ivan G. Rush

Range Beef Cow Symposium

It has long been known that adequate energy is required for high reproduction in beef cows. Historically, most high energy supplements contained starch from grains such as corn, barley, etc., which may cause some negative effects on forage digestion when fed at relatively high levels. This is especially true when the ration is deficient in protein. An alternative to energy supplementation is utilizing plant and animal fat, which are much higher in energy than grains such as corn or barley. Early research has shown that very high levels of fat in the diet (in excess of 6-8% fat in the …


The Role Of Undegradable Intake Protein In Management Of The Young Beef Female, Trey Patterson Dec 2001

The Role Of Undegradable Intake Protein In Management Of The Young Beef Female, Trey Patterson

Range Beef Cow Symposium

Reproductive failure in young cows is expensive to many beef operations in the Northern Great Plains. Scientists, nutritionists, and producers have typically placed great effort into heifer development and mature cow management at the expense of two- and three-year-old cows. Meek et al. (1999), working with a ranch in the Nebraska Sandhills, found that the net present value (current animal value accounting for time value of money) of beef females peaked at four years old. Why were bred heifers and pregnant two-year-olds not more valuable than four-year-old cows? Reproductive failure in the young cows did not allow them to stay …


Economics Of Young Female Management, Dillon M. Feuz Dec 2001

Economics Of Young Female Management, Dillon M. Feuz

Range Beef Cow Symposium

What is the value of a heifer calf, a bred heifer, or a re-bred 2nd calf cow? How does that value compare to the current market price? What is your cost of raising a heifer calf, bred heifer, or re-bred 2nd calf cow? How many pencils have been worn dull or how many spreadsheets have been created to answer these questions? The unrealistic objective of this paper is to answer these questions. Perhaps a more realistic objective is to answer some of these questions and to provide you the framework to answer some of the questions for your own operation. …


What Are We Doing To Prevent Entry Of Potentially Catastrophic Foreign Animal Diseases Into The Usa, Gary C. Smith Dec 2001

What Are We Doing To Prevent Entry Of Potentially Catastrophic Foreign Animal Diseases Into The Usa, Gary C. Smith

Range Beef Cow Symposium

What are Foreign Animal Diseases? By definition, a Foreign Animal Disease (FAD) is one which originates in another country and can, or does, enter the USA. An agency of our federal government, the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), is charged with responsibility for preventing entry of FADs into our country and is especially vigilant regarding those FADs which would have potentially catastrophic effects on farm-animal populations, the agricultural economy and/or the public (human) health. Activities of APHIS specifically related to FADs include (USDA/APHIS, 2001): (a) Guarding our borders against foreign agricultural …


Muscle Profiling, Chris R. Calkins Dec 2001

Muscle Profiling, Chris R. Calkins

Range Beef Cow Symposium

In the mid-90's, Cattle Fax released some alarming data. They showed that over the previous 5-year period the value of the beef rib and loin had increased by just 3-4% while the value of the chuck and round had dropped by 24-25%. Given that these later two primals make up the more than 56% of the carcass, it was clear that dramatic action was needed to reverse the trend. Increasing the value of the chuck and round meant knowing more about the muscles which comprise these cuts. Therefore, the University of Nebraska and the University of Florida joined together and …


Packing Industry Innovations As We Move To The Future?, H. Glen Dolezal Dec 2001

Packing Industry Innovations As We Move To The Future?, H. Glen Dolezal

Range Beef Cow Symposium

The beef industry has overcome numerous challenges in the past and has adopted and implemented new and innovative ideas to improve beef demand. A key change in the beef industry philosophy has been the switch from a mindset of commodity production to one of consumer focus for product safety, quality, convenience, and price point. The packing industry is well known for adopting technology. As we move into the future, technological advancements will continue in food safety and processing, as well as vision grading, case-ready solutions, value-added products, and product quality. Hopefully, these improvements will be made in cooperation with producers …


Beef Market Outlook, Randy Blach Dec 2001

Beef Market Outlook, Randy Blach

Range Beef Cow Symposium

Beef Business Facts:

1. The beef industry is changing rapidly

2. Competition will be tougher and margins will narrow

3. Risk is increasing

4. Approaches to marketing are changing

5. An increased percentage of beef will be sold under a brand name

6. Environmental and food safety issues will increase

7. General observations


Leasing Arrangements For Cattle, Richard T. Clark, Duane Griffith, Kevin Dhuyvetter, Damona Doye Dec 2001

Leasing Arrangements For Cattle, Richard T. Clark, Duane Griffith, Kevin Dhuyvetter, Damona Doye

Range Beef Cow Symposium

Agriculturists have long used leasing arrangements as a means of farming or ranching with more than owned resources. Most commonly, land has been leased, but other resources can be acquired in a similar manner. Beef cows are leased between parties on either a cash or share of calf crop basis, but share leases seem to be predominant. Bulls, when not part of a cow share agreement, are primarily leased for cash.

Leasing arrangements may be considered in several situations. Producers can use leases, calf share in particular, to transfer ownership of cows to others over time with possibly less income …


National Market Cow And Bull Beef Quality Audit - 1999, Deborah Roeber, Keith E. Belk, Thomas G. Field, John A. Scanga, Gary L. Cowman, Gary C. Smith Dec 2001

National Market Cow And Bull Beef Quality Audit - 1999, Deborah Roeber, Keith E. Belk, Thomas G. Field, John A. Scanga, Gary L. Cowman, Gary C. Smith

Range Beef Cow Symposium

The National Non-Fed Beef Quality Audit – 1994 (NNFBQA-94) was conducted to benchmark the quality characteristics of market cows and bulls in the beef and dairy industries for purposes of encouraging implementation of quality management practices within the beef industry. From this audit, it was determined that producers were losing $69.90 for each market cow and bull harvested due to quality defects. As a means of recovering the lost value, producers were provided three means by which they could begin to recapture the lost value: 1) Manage market cows and bulls to minimize defects and quality deficiencies, 2) Monitor the …


Annual Holiday Party, 2001, The Rockefeller University Dec 2001

Annual Holiday Party, 2001, The Rockefeller University

Posters

Annual holiday party


The Murray Ledger And Times, December 13, 2001, The Murray Ledger And Times Dec 2001

The Murray Ledger And Times, December 13, 2001, The Murray Ledger And Times

The Murray Ledger & Times

No abstract provided.


Meeting Notes 2001-12-13 , Joint Policy Advisory Committee On Transportation Dec 2001

Meeting Notes 2001-12-13 , Joint Policy Advisory Committee On Transportation

Joint Policy Advisory Committee on Transportation

No abstract provided.


Testing Exception And Error Cases Using Runtime Fault Injection, James A. Whittaker, Florence E. Mottay, Ibrahim K. El-Far Dec 2001

Testing Exception And Error Cases Using Runtime Fault Injection, James A. Whittaker, Florence E. Mottay, Ibrahim K. El-Far

Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Faculty Publications

Fault injection deals with the insertion or simulation of faults in order to test the robustness and fault tolerance of a software application. Such measures are generally performed on software that is mission critical, to the extent that failure could have significant negative ramifications. Actual injection of faults can be performed either at compile time, when additional code is inserted to force error conditions to evaluate to true, or at runtime during which faults are injected into the software's execution environment. This paper focuses on the latter type of fault injection and presents a new mechanism for inserting environmental faults. …


The Weekly Challenger, December 13, 2001, The Weekly Challenger, Et Al Dec 2001

The Weekly Challenger, December 13, 2001, The Weekly Challenger, Et Al

Weekly Challenger Newspaper Collection

The December 13, 2001, issue of The Weekly Challenger.


'Unplug' And Enjoy Christmas, Says Ud Expert Who Helps People Simplify The Season, University Of Dayton Dec 2001

'Unplug' And Enjoy Christmas, Says Ud Expert Who Helps People Simplify The Season, University Of Dayton

News Releases

News release announces that Sr. Mary Louise Foley, F.M.I. annually offers "Unplug the Christmas Machine," a workshop designed to help people make personal transitions from materialistic, stress-filled and exhausting celebrations of Christmas to more simple and spiritual celebrations.


Managing Holiday Stress: Don't Leave Coping Strategies Behind, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations Dec 2001

Managing Holiday Stress: Don't Leave Coping Strategies Behind, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations

University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present

No abstract provided.


Lacuny Cataloging Roundtable Meeting Minutes, December 2001, Lacuny Dec 2001

Lacuny Cataloging Roundtable Meeting Minutes, December 2001, Lacuny

Meeting Minutes

No abstract provided.


Utb-Tsc Academic Senate Minutes 2001-12-13, University Of Texas At Brownsville And Texas Southmost College. Faculty Senate. Dec 2001

Utb-Tsc Academic Senate Minutes 2001-12-13, University Of Texas At Brownsville And Texas Southmost College. Faculty Senate.

UTB/TSC Faculty Senate Minutes

No abstract provided.


Highlights In Jazz Concert 235- Keepers Of The Flame, Jack Keinsinger, Danny Gottlieb Dec 2001

Highlights In Jazz Concert 235- Keepers Of The Flame, Jack Keinsinger, Danny Gottlieb

Jack Kleinsinger Presents Highlights in Jazz

Jack Kleinsinger presents Highlights in Jazz. The concert was held at The Pace Downtown Theater, Thursday, December 13th, 2001 at 8:00 pm in cooperation with Pace University Performing Arts, Dr. Nicholas Catalano- University Director. Jack served as producer and master of ceremonies for the series of concerts. Artists for the concert include Christian McBride, Kevin Mahogany, Charles Haynes, Melissa Slocum, Wayne Goodman, and Benny Powell.


Girls' Softball Clinics Offered Jan. 12, 19, Lori Topp Dec 2001

Girls' Softball Clinics Offered Jan. 12, 19, Lori Topp

University of Mississippi News

UNIVERSITY, Miss. -- Girls ages 8 to 18 can get a head start on improving their softball game at The University of Mississippi's Softball Clinics in January, 2002.


Professor Selected To National Center For Infectious Diseases Advisory Board, Mitchell Diggs Dec 2001

Professor Selected To National Center For Infectious Diseases Advisory Board, Mitchell Diggs

University of Mississippi News

UNIVERSITY, Miss. -- Dr. Ronald Borne, professor of medicinal chemistry at The University of Mississippi (UM), has been appointed to the Board of Scientific Counselors for the National Center for Infectious Diseases (NCID).


The Bg News December 13, 2001, Bowling Green State University Dec 2001

The Bg News December 13, 2001, Bowling Green State University

BG News (Student Newspaper)

The BGSU campus student newspaper. December 13, 2001. Volume 88-Issue 71.


The Montclarion, December 13, 2001, The Montclarion Dec 2001

The Montclarion, December 13, 2001, The Montclarion

The Montclarion

Student Newspaper of Montclair State University


Neonatal Pain Management: The Evaluation Of Two Methods On Educating Neonatal Nurses, Jacqueline Jupin Manzi Dec 2001

Neonatal Pain Management: The Evaluation Of Two Methods On Educating Neonatal Nurses, Jacqueline Jupin Manzi

Seton Hall University Dissertations and Theses (ETDs)

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Air Vehicle Path Planning, Jeffrey M. Hebert Dec 2001

Air Vehicle Path Planning, Jeffrey M. Hebert

Theses and Dissertations

This dissertation explores optimal path planning for air vehicles. An air vehicle exposed to illumination by a tracking radar is considered and the problem of determining an optimal planar trajectory connecting two prespecified points is addressed. An analytic solution yielding the trajectory minimizing the received radar energy reflected from the target is derived using the Calculus of Variations. Additionally, the related problem of an air vehicle tracked by a passive sensor is also solved. Using the insights gained from the single air vehicle radar exposure minimization problem, a hierarchical cooperative control law is formulated to determine the optimal trajectories that …


Nonlinear Suppression Of Range Ambiguity In Pulse Doppler Radar, Jon M. Anderson Dec 2001

Nonlinear Suppression Of Range Ambiguity In Pulse Doppler Radar, Jon M. Anderson

Theses and Dissertations

Coherent pulse train processing is most commonly used in airborne pulse Doppler radar, achieving adequate transmitter/receiver isolation and excellent resolution properties while inherently inducing ambiguities in Doppler and range. First introduced by Palermo in 1962 using two conjugate LFM pulses, the primary nonlinear suppression objective involves reducing range ambiguity, given the waveform is nominally unambiguous in Doppler, by using interpulse and intrapulse coding (pulse compression) to discriminate received ambiguous pulse responses. By introducing a nonlinear operation on compressed (undesired) pulse responses within individual channels, ambiguous energy levels are reduced in channel outputs. This research expands the NLS concept using discrete …


Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center - 2001 -119th Commencement, Office Of The Registrar, Lsu Health Sciences Center-No Dec 2001

Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center - 2001 -119th Commencement, Office Of The Registrar, Lsu Health Sciences Center-No

Graduation & Commencement Programs

The program for the 119th Commencement of LSU Health Sciences Center - New Orleans held Dec 13, 2001.


Origins Of Nonstoichiometry And Vacancy Ordering In Sc1-X□Xs, Gus L. W. Hart, Alex Zunger Dec 2001

Origins Of Nonstoichiometry And Vacancy Ordering In Sc1-X□Xs, Gus L. W. Hart, Alex Zunger

Faculty Publications

Whereas nearly all compounds AnBm obey Dalton's rule of integer stoichiometry (n:m, both integer), there is a class of systems, exemplified by the rocksalt structure Sc1-x□xS, that exhibits large deviations from stoichiometry via vacancies, even at low temperatures. By combining first-principles total energy calculations with lattice statistical mechanics, we scan an astronomical number of possible structures, identifying the stable ground states. Surprisingly, all have the same motifs: (111) planes with (112) vacancy rows arranged in (110) columns. Electronic structure calculations of the ground states (identified out of ~3 × 10^6 structures) reveal the remarkable origins of nonstoichiometry.