Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2001

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 11191 - 11220 of 14882

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

The Status Of Pending Air Carrier Litigation, Barry F. Benson, Jill Dahlmann Rosa Jan 2001

The Status Of Pending Air Carrier Litigation, Barry F. Benson, Jill Dahlmann Rosa

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.


Fourth Circuit Holds That The Common Law Definition Of Maliciously Does Not Apply In The Context Of 18 U.S.C.A. 35 - United States V. Hassouneh, 199 F.3d 175 (4th Cir. 2000), Shahnaz Panchbhaya Jan 2001

Fourth Circuit Holds That The Common Law Definition Of Maliciously Does Not Apply In The Context Of 18 U.S.C.A. 35 - United States V. Hassouneh, 199 F.3d 175 (4th Cir. 2000), Shahnaz Panchbhaya

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.


Military Aircraft And International Law: Chicago Opus 3, Michel Bourbonniere, Louis Haeck Jan 2001

Military Aircraft And International Law: Chicago Opus 3, Michel Bourbonniere, Louis Haeck

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.


Good Science, Bad Law: A Multiple Balancing Approach To Adjudication, Allison Morse Jan 2001

Good Science, Bad Law: A Multiple Balancing Approach To Adjudication, Allison Morse

South Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.


Repetitive Subtidal-To-Coastal Sabkha Cycles From A Lower-Middle Miocene Marine Sequence, Eastern Sivas Basin, Faruk Ocakoğlu Jan 2001

Repetitive Subtidal-To-Coastal Sabkha Cycles From A Lower-Middle Miocene Marine Sequence, Eastern Sivas Basin, Faruk Ocakoğlu

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

In the study area, southeast of Zara in the Sivas Basin, the Lower-Middle Miocene marine Karacaören Formation consists of a succession of marine sedimentary rocks deposited within two trangressive-regressive cycles. The present study focuses on the facies characteristics, cyclic nature, and significance of the basin-wide distribution of a 100-m-thick gypsiferous sedimentary package overlying an otherwise transgressive segment of the lower sequence, within a marine setting. The typical lithologic expression of the studied sedimentary interval comprises generally fossiliferous mudstones, rare algal limestones and nodular gypsum. Detailed sedimentological observations, combined with palaeontological evidence, indicate that the mudstone intervals were deposited in a …


Symplectic Maps To Projective Spaces And Symplectic Invariants, Denis Auroux Jan 2001

Symplectic Maps To Projective Spaces And Symplectic Invariants, Denis Auroux

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

After reviewing recent results on symplectic Lefschetz pencils and symplectic branched covers of \CP^2, we describe a new construction of maps from symplectic manifolds of any dimension to \CP^2 and the associated monodromy invariants. We also show that a dimensional induction process makes it possible to describe any compact symplectic manifold by a series of words in braid groups and a word in a symmetric group.


Topological Quantum Field Theory And Hyperkähler Geometry, Justin Sawon Jan 2001

Topological Quantum Field Theory And Hyperkähler Geometry, Justin Sawon

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Rozansky and Witten proposed a 3-dimensional sigma-model whose target space is a hyperkähler manifold. They conjectured that this theory has an associated TQFT, with vector spaces given by certain cohomology groups of the hyperkähler manifold. On the other hand, there is a certain modified TQFT constructed by Murakami and Ohtsuki using the universal quantum invariant. We explain how the Rozansky-Witten TQFT can be obtained from the latter by applying a "hyperkähler weight system".


Induced Cat^1-Groups, Murat Alp Jan 2001

Induced Cat^1-Groups, Murat Alp

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper we define the pullback cat^1-group and show that this Pullback has a right adjoint which is the induced cat^1-group. Later we show that this right adjoint is a pushout of category of cat^1-groups. We calculate the Peiffer subgroups to find a finite group of the source of induced cat^1-groups. The generating set of Peiffer subgroups are also given in this paper. All results are corrected by a GAP[13] program package in [4]. This paper also contains the some computational examples which are the calculation-induced cat^1-group and comparative times between the induced crossed modules and induced cat^1-groups.


An Operator-Based Account Of Semantic Processing, Deryle W. Lonsdale, C. Anton Rytting Jan 2001

An Operator-Based Account Of Semantic Processing, Deryle W. Lonsdale, C. Anton Rytting

Faculty Publications

This paper explores issues of psychological plausibility in modeling natural language understanding within Soar, a symbolic cognitive model. It focuses on constructing syntactic and semantic representations in simulated real time, with particular emphasis on word sense disambiguation (WSD). We discuss (i) what level of WSD should be modeled and (ii) how to use resources such as WordNet to inform these models. A preliminary model of coarse-grained WSD is included to show how syntactic, semantic, and other knowledge sources interact in Soar. Finally, we explore issues of interleaving, learning, and integrating other WSD approaches with Soar's native model of learning.


Small-Angle X-Ray Studies Of Soot Inception And Growth, Jan P. Hessler, Soenke Seifert, Randall E. Winans, Thomas H. Fletcher Jan 2001

Small-Angle X-Ray Studies Of Soot Inception And Growth, Jan P. Hessler, Soenke Seifert, Randall E. Winans, Thomas H. Fletcher

Faculty Publications

The high spectral intensity of X-rays produced by the undulator at the Basic Energy Sciences Synchrotron Radiation Center of Argonne's Advanced Photon Source has allowed us to perform small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) studies of the initial distribution of soot particles formed by various fuels. SAXS provides an in situ probe of the morphology of soot in the region between 1 and 100 nm and complements the ex situ technique of electron microscopy. The basic aspects of SAXS and its potential are illustrated with measurement on a laminar flame of acetylene in air. The more complex fuel toluene has been studied …


Simulation Of Coal Pyrolysis In Plasma Jet By Cpd Model, Yajun Tian, Kechang Xie, Suyu Zhu, Thomas H. Fletcher Jan 2001

Simulation Of Coal Pyrolysis In Plasma Jet By Cpd Model, Yajun Tian, Kechang Xie, Suyu Zhu, Thomas H. Fletcher

Faculty Publications

Reaction of coal in a plasma jet is complex and extremely rapid, and acetylene and carbon monoxide are the main products in the pyrolysis gas. Coal pyrolysis is assumed as the first step reaction when coal is injected into hot plasma jet with initial average temperature of 3700 K. Chemical percolation devolatilization (CPD) is employed first to simulate this procedure in mechanism. The calculation results indicate coal pyrolysis rate in plasma jet is very fast and the retention time of coal staying in reactor is only several milliseconds. Comparing the calculation with experiment result, it was concluded that the CPD …


Organizational Attractiveness For Prospective Applicants: A Person-Organisation Fit Perspective, Filip Lievens, Christoph Decaesteker, Pol Coetsier, Jo Geimaert Jan 2001

Organizational Attractiveness For Prospective Applicants: A Person-Organisation Fit Perspective, Filip Lievens, Christoph Decaesteker, Pol Coetsier, Jo Geimaert

Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business

This study investigates which of four objective organisational characteristics determine the attractiveness of organisations for prospective applicants and the degree to which the Big Five personality factors moderate the effects of some of these organisational attributes. To this end, 359 final-year students (engineering and business majors, 71% men, mean age = 22.4 years) read short descriptions of organisations. These descriptions varied on four organisational characteristics (i.e. organisation size, level of internationalisation, pay mix, and level of centralisation). The students had to indicate their attraction to the organisation. Additionally, they provided self-ratings on a personality inventory. The results show that prospective …


Good Day Sunshine: Stock Returns And The Weather, David Hirshleifer, Tyler Shumway Jan 2001

Good Day Sunshine: Stock Returns And The Weather, David Hirshleifer, Tyler Shumway

Faculty Publications

Psychological evidence and casual intuition predict that sunny weather is associated with upbeat mood. This paper examines the relationship between morning sunshine in the city of a country's leading stock exchange and daily market index returns across 26 countries from 1982 to 1997. Sunshine is strongly significantly correlated with stock returns. After controlling for sunshine, rain and snow are unrelated to returns. Substantial use of weatherbased strategies was optimal for a trader with very low transactions costs. However, because these strategies involve frequent trades, fairly modest costs eliminate the gains. These findings are difficult to reconcile with fully rational price …


Do Behavioral Biases Affect Prices?, Joshua D. Coval, Tyler Shumway Jan 2001

Do Behavioral Biases Affect Prices?, Joshua D. Coval, Tyler Shumway

Faculty Publications

This paper documents strong evidence of behavioral biases among Chicago Board of Trade proprietary traders and investigates the effect these biases have on prices. Our traders appear highly loss-averse. Traders who experience morning losses are about 16 percent more likely to assume above-average afternoon risk than traders with morning gains. This behavior has important short-term consequences for afternoon prices, as losing traders are prepared to purchase contracts at higher prices and sell contracts at lower prices than those that prevailed previously. However, during the ten minutes that follow these trades, prices revert strongly to their earlier levels. Consistent with these …


An Investigation Of Cooperative Consciousness-Raising As An Innovative Teaching Practice, And Of Reactions To Its Introduction Into A High School, Sahoby Solo Raharinirina Jan 2001

An Investigation Of Cooperative Consciousness-Raising As An Innovative Teaching Practice, And Of Reactions To Its Introduction Into A High School, Sahoby Solo Raharinirina

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

The language pedagogy literature stresses the importance of the quality of second/foreign language teaching/learning in learners' acquisition, development of communicative competence, or both. The change literature equally emphasizes the importance of the quality of innovation in change audience’s resolution to reconceptualize current practices and espouse the new practice being advocated. Both literatures underline the need to use multiple research strategies in order to depict the product and process of learning and/or shifting experiences. To contribute to the educational literature in these areas, the present research incorporated two different but interrelated studies.

Study One utilized both between- and within-method approaches (Denzin, …


Outrelativizing Relativism: A Liberal Defense Of The Universality Of International Human Rights, Robert D. Sloane Jan 2001

Outrelativizing Relativism: A Liberal Defense Of The Universality Of International Human Rights, Robert D. Sloane

Faculty Scholarship

This Article seeks to provide a new framework, rooted in classical liberalism, for understanding and defending the universality of international human rights. After reviewing the philosophical and historical development of the idea of universality, I argue in Part II that none of the traditional justifications for conceiving of international human rights as universal succeed. Cultural pluralism therefore must be accepted as a descriptive truth. But to acknowledge the cultural contingency of values as a descriptive claim does not, by itself, undermine the normative claim that human rights are, or should be, universal. Instead, it points to the need to justify …


The Theory Of Tort Doctrine And The Restatement Of Torts, Keith N. Hylton Jan 2001

The Theory Of Tort Doctrine And The Restatement Of Torts, Keith N. Hylton

Faculty Scholarship

The lack of detailed implications and general failure to come to grips with important features of tort doctrine have been substantial shortcomings in the dominant positive theory framework of Holmes and Posner. I extend the dominant framework below to enable it to justify various intentional tort doctrines, and the specific form and allocation of strict liability rules within tort law. After developing the positive framework, I apply it to the Restatement (Third) of Tort Law. The theory explains many of the detailed provisions and commentary of the Restatement, and identifies one area in which the Restatement (Third) seems inconsistent with …


Slouching Toward Managed Care Liability: Reflections On Doctrinal Boundaries, Paradigm Shifts, And Incremental Reform, Wendy K. Mariner Jan 2001

Slouching Toward Managed Care Liability: Reflections On Doctrinal Boundaries, Paradigm Shifts, And Incremental Reform, Wendy K. Mariner

Faculty Scholarship

Following the seemingly endless debate over managed care liability, I cannot suppress thoughts of Yeats’s poem, “The Second Coming.” It is not the wellknown phrase, “Things fall apart; the centre cannot hold,” that comes to mind; although that could describe the feeling of a health-care system unraveling. The poem’s depiction of lost innocence — “The best lack all conviction, while the worst/Are full of passionate intensity” — does not allude to the legislature, the industry, the public, or the medical or legal profession. What resonates is the poem’s evocation of humanity’s cyclical history of expectation and disappointment, with ideas as …


Commentary On Economic And Ethical Reasons For Protecting Data, Wendy J. Gordon Jan 2001

Commentary On Economic And Ethical Reasons For Protecting Data, Wendy J. Gordon

Faculty Scholarship

Like Jane Ginsburg, I would like to drop back a bit, to talk about more general principles. Essentially, both of our primary speakers focused on a distinction between property and non-property modes of protecting data. I would like to highlight the economic and ethical reasons for maintaining that distinction.


Summary Analysis Of The Sec's New Independence Rule, United States. Securities And Exchange Commission, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants (Aicpa) Jan 2001

Summary Analysis Of The Sec's New Independence Rule, United States. Securities And Exchange Commission, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants (Aicpa)

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


The Supreme Court In Real Time: Haste, Waste, And Bush V. Gore, Michael Herz Jan 2001

The Supreme Court In Real Time: Haste, Waste, And Bush V. Gore, Michael Herz

Articles

No abstract provided.


Auditing Recipients Of Federal Awards : Practical Guidance For Applying Omb Circular A-133, Audits Of States, Local Governments, And Non-Profit Organizations, Joseph F. Moraglio, Deborah Keobele Jan 2001

Auditing Recipients Of Federal Awards : Practical Guidance For Applying Omb Circular A-133, Audits Of States, Local Governments, And Non-Profit Organizations, Joseph F. Moraglio, Deborah Keobele

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Auditing Recipients Of Federal Awards : Practical Guidance For Applying Omb Circular A-133, Audits Of States, Local Governments, And Non-Profit Organizations : Practice Aids, Joseph F. Moraglio, Deborah Koebele Jan 2001

Auditing Recipients Of Federal Awards : Practical Guidance For Applying Omb Circular A-133, Audits Of States, Local Governments, And Non-Profit Organizations : Practice Aids, Joseph F. Moraglio, Deborah Koebele

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Risk Management : A Cpa's Toolkit For A Changing Environment, Anthony E. Davis, Marcia Gordon, Robert H. Spencer Jan 2001

Risk Management : A Cpa's Toolkit For A Changing Environment, Anthony E. Davis, Marcia Gordon, Robert H. Spencer

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Risk Management : A Cpa's Toolkit For A Changing Environment, Anthony E. Davis Jan 2001

Risk Management : A Cpa's Toolkit For A Changing Environment, Anthony E. Davis

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Joint Trial Board Manual 2001, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Joint Trial Board Jan 2001

Joint Trial Board Manual 2001, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Joint Trial Board

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Everything I Need To Know About Presidents I Learned From Dr. Seuss, Gary S. Lawson Jan 2001

Everything I Need To Know About Presidents I Learned From Dr. Seuss, Gary S. Lawson

Faculty Scholarship

Oaths are out of fashion these days. This is an era in which it is widely considered unreasonable to expect the President of the United States to obey basic principles of law and justice, much less to honor something as abstract as an oath. Perjury the violation of a legally binding oath-is publicly defended as proof of the offender's humanity rather than his criminality. And one should not even mention in polite company something as gauche as honoring an oath of marriage. Those pesky vows of marital fidelity were, after all, just words.


The Limits Of Law At The Limits Of Life: Lessons From Cannibalism, Euthanasia, Abortion, And The Court-Ordered Killing Of One Conjoined Twin To Save The Other, George J. Annas Jan 2001

The Limits Of Law At The Limits Of Life: Lessons From Cannibalism, Euthanasia, Abortion, And The Court-Ordered Killing Of One Conjoined Twin To Save The Other, George J. Annas

Faculty Scholarship

The subject is law at the beginning and end of life. Most of my work is in the area of general health law: law and medicine, public health law, and health and human rights. But this is my favorite subject area, and I expect you to ask me the hardest questions you can. I am not saying I can answer them, but if I cannot that is my fault, not yours. I am going to make a pretty broad argument today about law and medicine; specifically about how new medical technology and medical practice standards have eclipsed religion (and sometimes …


A Framework For The Rejuvenation Of The American Labor Movement, Michael C. Harper Jan 2001

A Framework For The Rejuvenation Of The American Labor Movement, Michael C. Harper

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Gender And Nonfinancial Matters In The Ali Principles Of The Law Of Family Dissolution, Katharine B. Silbaugh Jan 2001

Gender And Nonfinancial Matters In The Ali Principles Of The Law Of Family Dissolution, Katharine B. Silbaugh

Faculty Scholarship

The question for this issue is gender issues in the American Law Institute’s Principles of the Law of Family Dissolution. Overall, the Principles are an impressive effort to create clarity and coherence, given the disorganized and evolving state of family law. This commentary raises a few questions about the Principles’ treatment of nonfinancial issues, and suggests that this treatment should raise concerns about women’s interests upon divorce. First, I will briefly review the ALI’s position on nonfinancial matters. Second, I will discuss why the limitation to financial losses should matter to women; that is, I will investigate the costs of …