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Anemia Among Adolescents, Shatha S. Al-Sharbatti, Nada J. Al-Ward, Dhia J. Al-Timimi Feb 2003

Anemia Among Adolescents, Shatha S. Al-Sharbatti, Nada J. Al-Ward, Dhia J. Al-Timimi

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of anemia in a group of apparently healthy school adolescents selected from 2 distinct socio-economic areas (SEAs) in Baghdad; and to assess the importance of diet and some other factors which could be relevant in the epidemiology of anemia in adolescents. METHODS: A random sample of 1051 adolescents were included in the present study, 46% of them (487 adolescents) were from Al-Mansoor area for high socio-economic area (HSEA) and 54% of them (564 adolescents) were from Al-Horya area for low socio-economic area (LSEA) in Baghdad, Iraq. Collection of data was carried out during the period …


Effects Of Low Fat And Low Calorie Diet On Plasma Lipid Levels In The Fasting Month Of Ramadan, Abbas Afrasiabi, Susan Hassanzadeh, Reza Sattarivand, Mohamad Nouri, Soltanali Mahbood Feb 2003

Effects Of Low Fat And Low Calorie Diet On Plasma Lipid Levels In The Fasting Month Of Ramadan, Abbas Afrasiabi, Susan Hassanzadeh, Reza Sattarivand, Mohamad Nouri, Soltanali Mahbood

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: In Ramadan, which is one month of the Hijra year, Muslims change their eating habits from 3 times to 2 times daily. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of fasting with low fat and low calorie diet on anthropometric parameters and plasma lipid profiles in hyperlipidemic men during the month of Ramadan. METHODS: This study was carried out at the Madani Heart Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran during the year of 1997. Twenty-eight hyperlipidemic healthy men in a fasting group and 10 healthy men with top normal lipid levels in a non-fasting …


Effects Of Ramadan Fasting On Serum Lipid Profiles On 2 Hyperlipidemic Groups With Or Without Diet Pattern, Abbas Afrasiabi, Susan Hassanzadeh, Reza Sattarivand, Soltanali Mahboob Jan 2003

Effects Of Ramadan Fasting On Serum Lipid Profiles On 2 Hyperlipidemic Groups With Or Without Diet Pattern, Abbas Afrasiabi, Susan Hassanzadeh, Reza Sattarivand, Soltanali Mahboob

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: The effects of Ramadan fasting, with low fat and low calorie diet, on blood lipid and lipoprotein levels were studied. Results revealed reduction of plasma lipid levels and anthropometric parameters in the hyperlipidemic cases. To find out whether such reductions were due to nutritional diet or Ramadan fasting, we conducted a study to evaluate effects of Ramadan fasting on 2 separate hyperlipidemic groups with or without nutritional diet regimen. METHODS: This study was carried out at Madani Heart Hospital, Tabriz, Iran, during the year 1998. Thirty-eight hyperlipidemic healthy men voluntarily enrolled into 2 groups, group I, 22 men on …


Obesity Among Saudi Male Adolescents In Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Mohammed O. Al-Rukban Jan 2003

Obesity Among Saudi Male Adolescents In Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Mohammed O. Al-Rukban

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the study was to determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity and its correlates among Saudi male adolescents in Riyadh. As well as evaluating their knowledge, attitude and practice towards obesity. METHODS: A cross-sectional study conducted in intermediate and secondary schools in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia was carried out during a 5-month period, September 2001 - January 2002. A sample of 894 Saudi male adolescents (age 12-20 years) was selected through the multi-stage sampling technique. Socio-demographic characteristics; dietary and activity history; obesity-related knowledge and behavior; and family and past medical history data were obtained by a self-administered …


Spontaneous Resolution Of Infantile Nephrotic Syndrome, Aftab S. Chishti Jan 2003

Spontaneous Resolution Of Infantile Nephrotic Syndrome, Aftab S. Chishti

Saudi Medical Journal

Congenital nephrosis is a rare disease with universally accepted poor prognosis; despite developments in the pathogenesis and management, these children are always a challenge to the caregivers and families. Reported here, is a case of a 6-month-old female infant with infantile nephrotic syndrome, who went into spontaneous resolution within a week without therapy and remained asymptomatic for the following 2 years.


Paradoxical Response In Tuberculosis And Reversal Reaction In Leprosy. Different Terminology For Same Immunology?, Sarosh Khan, Abdulrahman Bhat, Latif A. Khan Jan 2003

Paradoxical Response In Tuberculosis And Reversal Reaction In Leprosy. Different Terminology For Same Immunology?, Sarosh Khan, Abdulrahman Bhat, Latif A. Khan

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Clinical Presentation Of Adult Celiac Disease In Western Saudi Arabia, Faiza A. Qari Dec 2002

Clinical Presentation Of Adult Celiac Disease In Western Saudi Arabia, Faiza A. Qari

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To study the clinical presentation of adult celiac disease. METHODS: A retrospective study of adult patients who were diagnosed with celiac disease based on findings of small intestinal biopsy, response to gluten free diet and exclusion of other causes of malabsorption or vitamin deficiency over a period of 5 years from 1998-2002. The study was carried out at the King Abdul-Aziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. RESULTS: Sixteen patients were diagnosed with celiac disease. Osteomalacia and iron deficiency anemia were common clinical presentations. Diarrhea, malabsorption associated with growth failure was observed in 3 patients with a mean …


Globalization And Health: Challenges Imposed Upon The Medical Profession, Awad Ahmed Nov 2002

Globalization And Health: Challenges Imposed Upon The Medical Profession, Awad Ahmed

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Prevalence And Clinical Usefulness Of Thyroid Antibodies In Different Diseases Of Thyroid, Faiza A. Qari Nov 2002

Prevalence And Clinical Usefulness Of Thyroid Antibodies In Different Diseases Of Thyroid, Faiza A. Qari

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Treatment-Related Misconceptions Among Diabetic Patients In Western Saudi Arabia, Mohammed Al-Saeedi, Ahmed G. Elzubier, Ahmed A. Bahnassy, Kasim M. Al-Dawood Oct 2002

Treatment-Related Misconceptions Among Diabetic Patients In Western Saudi Arabia, Mohammed Al-Saeedi, Ahmed G. Elzubier, Ahmed A. Bahnassy, Kasim M. Al-Dawood

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To describe the types and pattern of treatment-related misconceptions among Primary Health Care Centers (PHCCs) registered diabetic patients in Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS: A sample of 1039 PHCCs registered diabetic patients were interviewed using a structured questionnaire, concerning diabetic treatment-related misconceptions. This cross-sectional study was carried out in Makkah city, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from May 2000 to September 2000. A scoring system was used to document the frequency of misconceptions. The relationship of misconceptions to socio-demographic and diabetes-related variables were assessed using chi-squared tests. RESULTS: Four hundred and five (39%) patients had a high treatment misconception …


Misdiagnosing Esophageal Perforation As Esophageal Atresia, Shaheed M. Meeralebbae, Seidahmed M. Zain, Abdelbasit O. Basir, Abdullah M. Ahmed, Abomelha M. Abdullah Oct 2002

Misdiagnosing Esophageal Perforation As Esophageal Atresia, Shaheed M. Meeralebbae, Seidahmed M. Zain, Abdelbasit O. Basir, Abdullah M. Ahmed, Abomelha M. Abdullah

Saudi Medical Journal

We report a case of traumatic perforation of esophagus misdiagnosed as esophageal atresia in a 1.7 kg preterm (28 weeks) twin. Initial resistance to the passage of orogastric tube and failure of passage of contrast material down the esophagus prompted the diagnosis of esophageal atresia. Subsequently, the passage of orogastric tube as well as radiological findings at the age of 7 days made us change the diagnosis to traumatic perforation of esophagus. The baby was managed conservatively and discharged in good health at the age of 2 months. Literature is reviewed and the attention of pediatricians is drawn to this …


The Outcome And Analysis Of 40 Cases Of Fetal Gastroschisis, Naser O. Malas, A. S. Al-Ghoweri, R. M. Shwyiat Sep 2002

The Outcome And Analysis Of 40 Cases Of Fetal Gastroschisis, Naser O. Malas, A. S. Al-Ghoweri, R. M. Shwyiat

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: This collaborative retrospective study was undertaken at Royal Medical Services Hospital, Amman, Jordan, between 1993 through to 2000. Its purpose was to assess the difference in terms of morbidity and mortality in neonates with gastroschisis delivered by cesarean section versus vaginal delivery. METHODS: The records of all neonates born with gastroschisis (n=40, 26 females, 14 males) from 1993-2000 were analyzed. The mode of delivery was noted. Those babies delivered by cesarean section (n=22) were labelled group one, while those delivered vaginally (n=18) were labelled group 2. The mean maternal age was 26.45 ± 5.97 and 28.30 ± 4.22 years …


An Anemic Patient Who Presented With Abdominal Pain Due To Trichobezoar, Maqbool Alam, Durab Khan Sep 2002

An Anemic Patient Who Presented With Abdominal Pain Due To Trichobezoar, Maqbool Alam, Durab Khan

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Congenital Malformation Of The Gastrointestinal Tract In Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia, Asindi A. Asindi, Saad A. Al-Daama, Mohammed S. Zayed, Yousef A. Fatinni Sep 2002

Congenital Malformation Of The Gastrointestinal Tract In Aseer Region, Saudi Arabia, Asindi A. Asindi, Saad A. Al-Daama, Mohammed S. Zayed, Yousef A. Fatinni

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the prevalence and pattern of congenital malformations of the gastrointestinal tract among the Saudi newborn population in Aseer region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS: Every consecutive newborn admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit of Aseer Central Hospital, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with features of gastrointestinal tract anomaly during the period January 1995 to December 2000 had relevant data obtained and entered into a program form. RESULTS: During the 6 year period, a total of 1386 Saudi infants were admitted into the neonatal intensive care unit of Aseer Central Hospital. …


Mothers' Practices During Pregnancy, Lactation And Care Of Their Children In Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Abdulaziz M. Al-Othman, Abdalla A. Saeed, Ibrahim A. Bani, Khalid S. Al-Murshed Aug 2002

Mothers' Practices During Pregnancy, Lactation And Care Of Their Children In Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Abdulaziz M. Al-Othman, Abdalla A. Saeed, Ibrahim A. Bani, Khalid S. Al-Murshed

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To study mothers9 practices during pregnancy, lactation and care during the first 2 years. METHODS: A cross section study was carried out in 5 Primary Health Care Centres (PHCC) in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Two hundred and fifty women (50 from each PHCC) who have children less than 2-years of age who visited the selected PHCCs during the study period were selected by systematic random sampling. Data was collected via a questionnaire which contained sociodemographic characteristics of the mother and their children and mothers9 practices during pregnancy, lactation and the care of their children. RESULTS: Approximately 73% of …


The Inter-Relationship Hematological Parameters Between Saudi Newborns And Parents, Zainab A. Babay, Mohammed H. Addar, Arjumand S. Warsy, Mohsen A. El-Hazmi Aug 2002

The Inter-Relationship Hematological Parameters Between Saudi Newborns And Parents, Zainab A. Babay, Mohammed H. Addar, Arjumand S. Warsy, Mohsen A. El-Hazmi

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To determine the relationship of the hematological parameters between Saudi newborns and their parents. METHODS: This study was carried out at King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, over a one-year period. Venous blood samples were taken from 82 healthy Saudi pregnant women in labor at full term, their husbands, and umbilical cord blood after delivery. Estimation of the hematological indices, in addition to transferrin level were performed. RESULTS: A statistically significant correlation was found between parents and cord blood with regards to red blood count, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobulin, mean corpuscular hemoglobulin concentration and …


Influence Of Age, Sex, Folate And Vitamin B12 Status On Plasma Homocysteine In Saudis, Abdulrahim A. Rouzi, Mohammed H. Qari, Foaud M. Dahlawi, Rajaa M. Al-Raddadi Aug 2002

Influence Of Age, Sex, Folate And Vitamin B12 Status On Plasma Homocysteine In Saudis, Abdulrahim A. Rouzi, Mohammed H. Qari, Foaud M. Dahlawi, Rajaa M. Al-Raddadi

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the reference intervals for fasting total plasma homocysteine concentrations in Saudi healthy males and females in relation to age, sex and the nutritional status of folate and vitamin B12. METHODS: A prospective study was conducted on randomly selected Saudi healthy males (n=642) and females (n=784) living in the Jeddah area, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Plasma homocysteine together with serum folate and plasma vitamin B12 concentrations were determined. Analysis of variance was used to examine differences among various groups according to age, sex or folate, or both or vitamin B12 status for different variables. Correlations were carried out …


Validity Of Self-Reported Weight And Height Among Saudi School Children And Adolescents, Bahaa A. Abalkhail, Sherine Shawky, Nadia K. Soliman Jul 2002

Validity Of Self-Reported Weight And Height Among Saudi School Children And Adolescents, Bahaa A. Abalkhail, Sherine Shawky, Nadia K. Soliman

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationship between self-reported weight and height to actual weight and height in a cross-sectional representative sample of school students in Jeddah City, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and its relation to selected socio-economic and socio-demographic factors. Also to evaluate the validity of self-reported weight and height measurements. METHODS: Data was collected from a sample of Saudi school students in Jeddah City, KSA from 42 boys9 schools and 42 girls9 schools during the month of April 2000. Data collection was carried out by an in-person interview to collect sociodemographic and self-reported weight and height, as well as, actual …


Iatrogenic Perforation Of The Esophagus, Husain A. Al-Khawahur, Ahmed H. Al-Salem Jun 2002

Iatrogenic Perforation Of The Esophagus, Husain A. Al-Khawahur, Ahmed H. Al-Salem

Saudi Medical Journal

Iatrogenic perforation of the esophagus occurs rarely, and is most frequently seen in preterm and low birth weight infants. This is a report of 2 cases of iatrogenic perforation of the esophagus, outlining aspects of diagnosis and management.


A Comparison Between The Effects Of Diltiazem And Isosorbide Dinitrate On Digoxin Pharmacodynamics And Kinetics In The Treatment Of Patients With Chronic Ischemic Heart Failure, Afaf A. Mahgoub, Azza H. El-Medany, Ahmed S. Abdulatif Jun 2002

A Comparison Between The Effects Of Diltiazem And Isosorbide Dinitrate On Digoxin Pharmacodynamics And Kinetics In The Treatment Of Patients With Chronic Ischemic Heart Failure, Afaf A. Mahgoub, Azza H. El-Medany, Ahmed S. Abdulatif

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of an arteriolar dilator (diltiazem hydrochloride) versus a venodilator (isosorbide dinitrate) on digoxin kinetics and to estimate the efficacy and tolerability of these vasodilators when combined with digoxin for 10 days therapy in patients with congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic heart disease. METHODS: A double blind randomized cross over study was carried out to investigate the effect of an arteriolar dilator (diltiazem hydrochloride 180 mg/day orally) versus a venodilator (isosorbide dinitrate 30 mg/day orally) on digoxin kinetics (0.25 mg/day orally), after 10 days therapy in patients with heart failure due to ischemic heart disease. …


Thyroid Disease And Pregnancy, Omar M. Malkawi Jun 2002

Thyroid Disease And Pregnancy, Omar M. Malkawi

Saudi Medical Journal

Several important issues must be considered when thyroid disorders occur during pregnancy. These include establishing the diagnosis (including an understanding of the effect of pregnancy and its hormonal changes on the immune system in general and the thyroid function in particular) treatment and uneventful maternal and neonatal outcome. The evaluation and treatment of women with thyroid disease during pregnancy parallels that of nonpregnant women and men, but presents unique problems. In addition some types of thyroid disorders occur only during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Pregnancy complicated by some thyroid disorders is associated with an increased rate of complications to …


Glycemic Index Of 3 Varieties Of Dates, Campbell J. Miller, Earl V. Dunn, Isameldin B. Hashim May 2002

Glycemic Index Of 3 Varieties Of Dates, Campbell J. Miller, Earl V. Dunn, Isameldin B. Hashim

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: Dates are consumed worldwide and are a dietary staple for many Arabic people. The prevalence of type-2 diabetes mellitus is high in many developing communities, including many Arabic communities. The consumption of low glycemic index diets has been shown to have benefits for glycemic and lipid control. The purpose of this study was to determine and compare the glycemic indexes of 3 varieties of commercially available dates. METHODS: The available carbohydrate content of the dates was determined by standard laboratory methods. Normal volunteer subjects were fed the commercially processed khalas, barhi, and bo ma9an dates. Glycemic indexes were calculated …


Caries Prevalence, Severity And Pattern In Pre-School Children, Abdullah R. Al-Shammery, Nazeer B. Khan, Amjad H. Wyne, Nadya A. Al-Ghannam May 2002

Caries Prevalence, Severity And Pattern In Pre-School Children, Abdullah R. Al-Shammery, Nazeer B. Khan, Amjad H. Wyne, Nadya A. Al-Ghannam

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence, severity and pattern of caries in preschool children of Al-Ahsa, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS: Three hundred and twenty two randomly selected pre-school children were examined in kindergartens of Al-Ahsa, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for dental caries using World Health Organization criteria for the diagnosis of caries. The study was completed in 2000. RESULTS: The mean decayed missing and filled teeth score in the 322 pre-school children examined was 2.92 (standard deviation 3.51) with decay component as the major contributor in the decayed missing and filled teeth score. The difference between mean decayed missing and …


Urinary Iodine Excretion And Maternal Thyroid Function. During Pregnancy And Postpartum, Hassan A. Nasrat, Bader E. Mustafa Apr 2002

Urinary Iodine Excretion And Maternal Thyroid Function. During Pregnancy And Postpartum, Hassan A. Nasrat, Bader E. Mustafa

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate urinary iodine excretion during the course of pregnancy and postpartum in relation to maternal and neonatal thyroid function parameters in Saudi women living in Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS: A prospective longitudinal study was conducted on Saudi normal pregnant women during the course of pregnancy (N=80), at term and 6-10 weeks postpartum (N=65), during the period January 1997 through to December 2000. Maternal urinary iodine excretion was determined together with serum levels of total thyroxine, total tri-iodothyronine, free thyroxine, free tri-iodothyronine, thyrotropin, reverse tri-iodothyronine, thyroxine-binding globulin and thyroglobulin. A group of non-pregnant woman (N=200) were included …


Low Aspirin Use In Diabetics, Daad H. Akbar, Maimona M. Ahmed, Aisha M. Siddique Apr 2002

Low Aspirin Use In Diabetics, Daad H. Akbar, Maimona M. Ahmed, Aisha M. Siddique

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To determine the percentage of adult diabetics with cardiovascular disease, or risk factors for cardiovascular disease who are using aspirin, and to report on any differences between males and females, or Saudis and non-Saudis. METHODS: Medical records of diabetics seen at King Abdulaziz University Hospital during the period January 1998 through to December 2000 were analyzed. The following data were collected: patients age, sex, nationality, body mass index, duration of diabetes, history of cardiovascular disease, risk factors for cardiovascular disease (hypertension, hyperlipidemia, obesity, smoking, family history of ischemic heart disease) and aspirin use. RESULTS: A total of 550 patients …


Efficacy Of Erythropoietin In Premature Infants, Adnan A. Amin, Daifulah M. Alzahrani Mar 2002

Efficacy Of Erythropoietin In Premature Infants, Adnan A. Amin, Daifulah M. Alzahrani

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To identify the effect of early parental recombinant human erythropoietin and iron administration on the blood transfusion requirement of premature infants. METHODS: In a controlled clinical trial conducted at the neonatal intensive care unit of Al-Hada Military Hospital, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia over a 16 months period, we assigned 20 very low birth weight infants with gestational age of (mean ± standard error of mean) 28.4 ± 0.5 weeks and birth weight of (mean ± standard error of mean) 1031 ± 42 gm, to receive either intravenous recombinant human erythropoietin 200 U/kg/day and iron 1mg/kg/day or conventional therapy …


Nutritional Rickets And Osteomalacia In School Children And Adolescents, Nasir A. Al-Jurayyan, Mahmoud E. El-Desouki, Abdullah S. Al-Herbish, Abdullah S. Al-Mazyad, Maha M. Al-Qhtani Feb 2002

Nutritional Rickets And Osteomalacia In School Children And Adolescents, Nasir A. Al-Jurayyan, Mahmoud E. El-Desouki, Abdullah S. Al-Herbish, Abdullah S. Al-Mazyad, Maha M. Al-Qhtani

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To review experiences of nutritional rickets and osteomalacia in school children and adolescents at King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS: Records of children and adolescents aged 6-18 years, seen at King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, during the period January 1994 through to December 1999, who were diagnosed to have rickets or osteomalacia were reviewed. The diagnosis was based on clinical, biochemical and radiological data. Data extracted and analyzed included age, sex, presenting symptoms and signs, dietary history and sun exposure, blood count, bone profiles, renal and liver profile, and 25-hydroxy vitamin …


Physical Activity, Fitness And Fatness Among Saudi Children And Adolescents. Implications For Cardiovascular Health, Hazzaa M. Al-Hazzaa Feb 2002

Physical Activity, Fitness And Fatness Among Saudi Children And Adolescents. Implications For Cardiovascular Health, Hazzaa M. Al-Hazzaa

Saudi Medical Journal

During recent years, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has witnessed a tremendous development at an astounding rate. The standard of living rises and mechanization has been apparent in all aspects of people9s life. As industrialization and modernization progress, a number of changes in physical activity and eating habits are likely to occur. Indeed, physical inactivity and sedentary living with associated low level of physical fitness are increasingly becoming prevalent in the Saudi society. These lifestyle changes undoubtedly carry unfavorable consequences on health outcomes of the Saudi population. This paper reviews the status of physical activity among Saudi children and adolescents …


The Diagnosis Of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease In Children, Asaad M. Abdullah Feb 2002

The Diagnosis Of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease In Children, Asaad M. Abdullah

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a common disorder affecting children worldwide. The objective of this study is to report our experience on the accuracy of tests used for the diagnosis ofgastroesophageal reflux disease with emphasis on the advantages and disadvantages of each of them. METHODS: This study took place in the Pediatric Gastroenterology Division, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine and King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, during the period of 1994 through to 1999. Results of barium meal, 24-hour esophageal pH monitoring, endoscopy, and gastrointestinal scintigraphy are analyzed and compared in children with and without gastroesophageal …


Zinc In Normal And Pathological Human Prostate Gland, Ziad M. Bataineh, Jamil R. Al-Alami Feb 2002

Zinc In Normal And Pathological Human Prostate Gland, Ziad M. Bataineh, Jamil R. Al-Alami

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: This study is conducted to detect quantitatively zinc in the nuclei and cytoplasm of epithelial cells of the prostate from normal, acute prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia and adenocarcinoma. METHODS: Prostatic tissues from normal, acute prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia and adenocarcinoma were obtained from patients and processed for zinc detection using x-ray microanalysis technique. The samples were collected over a period of 2-3 years and were processed at Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan. RESULTS: Zinc was increased and decreased both in the nuclei and the cytoplasm of the glandular epithelium of benign prostatic hyperplasia and adenocarcinoma of …