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Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

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Agricultural Non-Point Source (Agnps) Water Quality Modeling In A Gis Environment, Stephen George Carpenter Aug 2000

Agricultural Non-Point Source (Agnps) Water Quality Modeling In A Gis Environment, Stephen George Carpenter

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This thesis project outlines the development and implementation of a complex GIS project in a government agency. The objective of the project was to integrate a public domain GIS package (GRASS) with a commercial structured query language database in order to undertake Agricultural Non-Point Source (AGNPS) water quality modeling. Three general areas of GIS technology were investigated consisting of technical issues involved in linking GIS; the model; database development; and a discussion of system performance from an institutional perspective.


Opportunities That Exist For Communication Experts In The Field Of Communication Consulting, Dale Eugene Shriver Ii Aug 2000

Opportunities That Exist For Communication Experts In The Field Of Communication Consulting, Dale Eugene Shriver Ii

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This study examined the opportunities that exist for communication experts, particularly graduate students, in the field of consulting. Interviews were conducted with established consultants to determine how consultants describe their job functions, what kinds of consultants are needed in organizations, and what barriers to entry exist for those wishing to enter the field. Results indicate that there are several factors to consider when attempting to enter the field of consultation.


Symmetrically Continuous Functions, Marcin Szyszkowski Aug 2000

Symmetrically Continuous Functions, Marcin Szyszkowski

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This work is devoted entirely to symmetric continuity and consists of five chapters. Chapter 1 is an introduction. Chapter 2, based on the paper [Sz2], is the main part of this work. In this chapter we generalize classic theorems on functions defined on the intervals to functions defined on arbitrary subsets of the real line. Chapter 3 deals with a weaker condition than symmetric continuity---weak symmetric continuity. It is an extended version of my paper [Sz1]. Chapter 4 is based on the paper [CSz]. Here it is shown that symmetrically continuous functions, although being "close" to continuous functions, may not …


Effects Of Acetaminophen On Estrogen-Responsive Alkaline Phosphatase In Ishikawa Endometrial Cancer Cells, Janet A. Dowdy Aug 2000

Effects Of Acetaminophen On Estrogen-Responsive Alkaline Phosphatase In Ishikawa Endometrial Cancer Cells, Janet A. Dowdy

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This study examines the effect of acetaminophen (APAP) on the estrogen-responsive gene alkaline phosphatase in Ishikawa endometrial cancer cells. Basal levels of alkaline phosphatase activity were significantly inhibited in cells treated with 0.03, 0.1, 0.3 and 1mM APAP compared to control. Alkaline phosphatase activity induced with 1nM estradiol was significantly inhibited in a concentration dependent manner by 0.0.1, 0.3 and 1mM APAP. APAP did not directly inhibit the activity of alkaline phosphatase at any of the concentrations tested. Increasing estradiol concentrations (0.01, 0.1 and 1nM) did not alter the level of inhibition of alkaline phosphatase activity by 0.1, 0.3 or …


Net Section Rupture In Tension Members With Connection Eccentricity, Peter Atwood Bartels Aug 2000

Net Section Rupture In Tension Members With Connection Eccentricity, Peter Atwood Bartels

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Tension members consisting of single and double angles, single channels and similar sections are frequently used for lateral bracing and as truss elements. Such members will normally have eccentric connections, and it is often permitted, by current design specifications, to neglect this eccentricity in the design of the member. In this study, load tests were performed on three series of short tension member specimens to investigate the influence of varying connection eccentricity and length on the load capacity of the members. Additionally, studies were conducted to investigate the influence of hole fabrication methods. Two methods were used: punched holes and …


Assessment Of A Space Shuttle Trajectory Evaluation System (Dolilu Ii), Diwakar Chakravarthy Aug 2000

Assessment Of A Space Shuttle Trajectory Evaluation System (Dolilu Ii), Diwakar Chakravarthy

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

DOLILU II is a ground control system that generates space shuttle's launch trajectories, first stage guidance commands and verifies whether the generated trajectories are safe for the flight. It is a safety critical system and a high degree of confidence in its safety and reliability must be gained through assessment. We addressed three issues related to its safety and reliability assessment. We developed a reliability assessment framework for DOLILU II system. We proposed techniques to speed up test case execution and designed methodologies for the generation of input conditions needed to test the system.;We used a Bayesian statistical framework for …


Determining Organic Vapor Cartridge Breakthrough Characteristics Of Jp-8 During Aircraft Fuel Tank Entry Operations, Kevin W. Culp Aug 2000

Determining Organic Vapor Cartridge Breakthrough Characteristics Of Jp-8 During Aircraft Fuel Tank Entry Operations, Kevin W. Culp

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This study assessed the service life of organic vapor cartridges exposed to jet Propulsion Type 8 fuel vapor. Two experiments were conducted that involved exposing 45 cartridges to three challenge concentrations (300, 600, and 1200 parts per million) of fuel vapor and two relative humidity levels (50 and 80 percent). The impact on service life of (1) high relative humidity conditions and (2) prior static exposure to fuel vapor were evaluated.;This study concluded that the 80 percent relative humidity test condition had a statistically significant effect on breakthrough time versus the 50 percent relative humidity condition, reducing service life by …


Evaluating Diagnostic And Treatment Modalities In The Management Of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia In The Veterans Administration Population, Ancilla William Fernandes Aug 2000

Evaluating Diagnostic And Treatment Modalities In The Management Of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia In The Veterans Administration Population, Ancilla William Fernandes

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a common prostatic condition among aging males significantly affects quality of life. Though clinical practice guidelines for BPH management have been established, little research has been done to determine adherence to such guidelines. To assess adherence to such guidelines, this study evaluated diagnostic and treatment modalities in BPH management in the VA population (a population with a high percentage of elderly males). A survey, containing simulated BPH patient cases, was mailed to 292 VA urologists, of which 114 (39%) responded. Urologists showed good adherence to the recommended diagnostic tests but preferences varied for the optional tests …


Optical Characterization Of Compound Semiconductors Using Photoconductivity And Photoreflectance, Vladimir Alexandru Stoica Aug 2000

Optical Characterization Of Compound Semiconductors Using Photoconductivity And Photoreflectance, Vladimir Alexandru Stoica

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Custom photoreflectance modulation spectroscopy and photoconductivity spectroscopy set-ups were constructed and used to characterize semiconductor materials. The ternary Cd1--xZnxTe compound was studied to achieve fine control over its composition to provide lattice-matched substrates for the growth of Hg1--xCdxTe which is used in infrared detectors. Photoreflectance spectroscopy, capable of accurate estimations of energy levels in semiconductors, was applied to determine composition in CdZnTe standards via band gap energy determinations. The excitonic contributions at room temperature were shown to be in agreement with literature data. The lack of lattice matched substrates for the growth of GaN is still providing material with considerable …


Determining The Effects On Parental Attitudes And Parenting Styles Towards Child Rearing After Participation In A Rural Parenting Program, Kathryn A. Canter Aug 2000

Determining The Effects On Parental Attitudes And Parenting Styles Towards Child Rearing After Participation In A Rural Parenting Program, Kathryn A. Canter

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The intent of this study was to examine parental attitudes toward parenting and parenting styles before and after participation in a rural parent education program. The parental attitudes toward parenting were measured by the Parental Attitude Research Instrument (PARI). The three parenting styles; authoritarian, authoritative, and permissive, were measured by the Parenting Style Dimension (PSD). The participants in this study were six mothers of children who attended either the Starting Points Center Happy School or who visited the Food Pantry at Scott's Run Settlement House in Morgantown, West Virginia.;Cronbach's alphas were run on all measures with high reliability found on …


Assessing West Virginia Nipf Owner Characteristics And Preferred Assistance Topics, Daniel Joseph Magill Aug 2000

Assessing West Virginia Nipf Owner Characteristics And Preferred Assistance Topics, Daniel Joseph Magill

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Four hundred and fifty-one Non-Industrial-Private-Forest (NIPF) owners (49% response rate) in West Virginia responded to a survey of their forestry assistance needs. Most of the socioeconomic characteristics of the respondents, their reasons for owning the property, the types of activities they were engaged in on the property and the agencies that provided assistance by themselves significantly (Chi2 & ANOVA) differentiated those interested and not interested in obtaining assistance. However, when all 39 factors were considered together (Logistic Regression) only a small number of these factors were needed to explain the difference between landowners wanting and not wanting a specific assistance …


Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopic Studies Of The Orientation Of Organonitriles On Metal Colloids, Ramaa Nagapattinam Ramakrishnan Aug 2000

Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopic Studies Of The Orientation Of Organonitriles On Metal Colloids, Ramaa Nagapattinam Ramakrishnan

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The orientation of adsorbates on metal colloids was studied by Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy. We studied the orientation of cyanopyridines, aminomethylpyridines and 4-biphenylcarbonitrile on gold and copper colloids as a function of concentration of the adsorbates. It was found that the orientation of the adsorbate did not change as a function of concentration when adsorbed on gold colloids and was end-on for all concentrations. The orientation of 4-biphenylcarbonitrile was flat-on on gold colloid. The orientation of the adsorbate changed with change in concentration when adsorbed on copper colloids. The orientation was flat-on for higher concentrations and end-on for lower concentrations …


Novel Palladium-Catalyzed Synthesis Of 3-Substituted Indoles And Its Application Toward The Total Synthesis Of Indolactam V, Michael Robert Turner Aug 2000

Novel Palladium-Catalyzed Synthesis Of 3-Substituted Indoles And Its Application Toward The Total Synthesis Of Indolactam V, Michael Robert Turner

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

A novel synthesis of indoles having electron withdrawing substituents in the 3-position has been developed. Various 2-nitrostyrenes were prepared via Stille coupling of 2-tributyl stannyl-2-propenoic acid ethyl ester with substituted 2-bromo-l-nitrobenzenes. Alternatively, sequential vicarious nucleophilic substitution of substituted nitrobenzenes and Knoevenagel condensation with formaldehyde was used to prepare 2-nitrostyrenes. Palladium catalyzed N-heteroannulation of 2-nitrostyrenes yielded indoles in 61--99%. For example, reaction of a 0.5 M solution of 1,1-dimethylethyl 2-(1-nitro-2-napthyl)propenoate (65) in N,N-dimethylformamide with carbon monoxide (4 atm), in the presence of a catalytic amount of bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium(0) (6 mol %), 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (6 mol %), and 1,10-phenanthroline monohydrate (12 mol %), gave …


Child Support Enforcement In West Virginia, Amy Ellen Hendershott Aug 2000

Child Support Enforcement In West Virginia, Amy Ellen Hendershott

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The intent of this research is an exploratory examination of trends in child support enforcement before and after the implementation of The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA) and to determine whether West Virginia is keeping up with the national average of child support enforcement. Using a time-trend analysis, this study examined five variables that constitute child support enforcement: total money distributed; paternities established; support orders established; absent parents located; and total caseload. This research found that the PRWORA of 1996 significantly improved paternities established and absent parents located in the state of West Virginia. All …


Scale, Ecological Fallacy, And The River Continuum Concept, Hope M. Childers Aug 2000

Scale, Ecological Fallacy, And The River Continuum Concept, Hope M. Childers

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Concern over scale is not new, and it is not restricted to geographers. Spatial and temporal scaling is a conceptual and methodological problem for all sciences using geographic information. This paper teases out issues of scale and ecological fallacy from the literature and discusses how these issues influence the applicability of an influential theoretical framework in stream ecology, the River Continuum Concept (RCC). Investigators are faced with decisions regarding scale during sampling location selection, field data capture, and subsequent data interpretation. A thorough understanding of the heterogeneity of stream habitats and the life histories of the organisms being studied could …


Dynamical Analysis Of Infant Social Referencing, Melissa Sue Atkins Aug 2000

Dynamical Analysis Of Infant Social Referencing, Melissa Sue Atkins

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The purpose of the present study was to examine relations between joint attention, language, maternal sensitivity, and temperament and the emergence of social referencing in infants and to closely observe variability in social referencing. Five infants, 7 months of age, were observed on a weekly basis for a period of four months. All five infants were engaging in social referencing behavior at the beginning of the study, which is much earlier than the literature indicates; therefore, the onset of the behavior was missed. However, results did indicate variability in social referencing behavior, in that infants referenced more in the laboratory …


Carnivalized Narratives In The Postmodern Long Poem, Joe Wade Moffett Aug 2000

Carnivalized Narratives In The Postmodern Long Poem, Joe Wade Moffett

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

As a decidedly American tradition, the long poem has become the premier literary endeavor for poets in the twentieth-century. Writers such as T. S. Eliot, Ezra Pound, and William Carlos Williams have pursued the long poem, but under the auspices of the "modern epic." Three postmodern long poems---Kenneth Koch's Seasons on Earth, Edward Dom's Gunslinger, and James Merrill's The Changing Light at Sandover---illustrate a dramatic rupture with the texts of modernism by introducing comic situations and multi-voiced narration---situations described by Mikhail Bakhtin as "dialogism" and "carnival," receptively---into the canon of American long poems. These innovations allow the postmodern long poem …


Examining Yard Sales In Fayetteville, A Rural West Virginia Town, Kimberly Dawn Wood Aug 2000

Examining Yard Sales In Fayetteville, A Rural West Virginia Town, Kimberly Dawn Wood

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The informal economy has been a widely studied topic as the economy has changed with a shift from primary to secondary industries. The informal economy is a particular topic of interest in West Virginia, a state with a depressed economy where many citizens participate in informal activities to supplement their income. Yard sales are an understudied informal activity, and one the researcher saw occurring often in rural Fayetteville, West Virginia. A study utilizing in-depth interviews was completed and sought to answer who participated in yard sales, how extensively they participated, and why. It was found that reasons for participation were …


Web-Enabled Cots-Supported Alternative To Interactive Electronic Technical Manual Database (Ietmdb) Specification, Dina Mahfouz Ghobashy Aug 2000

Web-Enabled Cots-Supported Alternative To Interactive Electronic Technical Manual Database (Ietmdb) Specification, Dina Mahfouz Ghobashy

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

An Interactive Electronic Technical Manual (IETM), is a digital package of information required for diagnosis and maintenance of complex weapon systems and, both, military and commercial equipment. The lack of interoperability within and among IETM systems has become a major challenge to the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) IETM community. The initial phase of user-level interoperability support has been undertaken by the development of a Web-based Joint IETM Architecture (JIA). Within this architecture, there is a need to develop a standardized Web-enabled alternative to the IETM database specification. Object oriented modeling provides the conceptual foundation for assembling the Web-enabled alternative …


Conservation And Management Of The Allegheny Woodrat In The Central Appalachians, Steven Bryan Castleberry Aug 2000

Conservation And Management Of The Allegheny Woodrat In The Central Appalachians, Steven Bryan Castleberry

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The Allegheny woodrat occurs throughout the Appalachian Mountains, where it forms isolated colonies in rock outcrops, cliffs, and caves. Populations along the northern and western peripheries of the range have experienced drastic declines in the past 20--30 years. A paucity of ecological information is available for this species, particularly regarding the effects of anthropogenic disturbance. Furthermore, no information is available on population structure, gene flow, or relatedness among colonies. The objectives of my study were to examine the impacts of forest management practices on movements, home range, and habitat use and to determine genetic structure and levels of gene flow …


Effects Of Nitrogen And Water On Growth, Photosynthesis, And Leaf Properties Of Deciduous Tree Species With Consequences For Gypsy Moth Herbivory, Teri S. Myers Aug 2000

Effects Of Nitrogen And Water On Growth, Photosynthesis, And Leaf Properties Of Deciduous Tree Species With Consequences For Gypsy Moth Herbivory, Teri S. Myers

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This study addressed the hypothesis that plants exposed to elevated N availability are more susceptible to drought and insect herbivory. I grew seedlings of gray birch (Betula populifolia), yellow birch (B. alleghaniensis), and red oak (Quercus rubra) for two years under varying levels of N and water availability in the field. Growth and biomass allocation were examined for the three species. Photosynthetic response was determined and feeding trials with gypsy moth larvae were conducted with both birch species. I found that the effects of nitrogen on growth and biomass allocation depended on species, while water had no significant effect on …


Development And Application Electrochemical And Spectrophotometric Methods Based Upon Ac Potential Modulation For Characterization Of Hybrid Bilayer Membranes And Electroactive Self -Assembled Monolayers Supported On Gold Electrodes, Dmitri A. Brevnov Aug 2000

Development And Application Electrochemical And Spectrophotometric Methods Based Upon Ac Potential Modulation For Characterization Of Hybrid Bilayer Membranes And Electroactive Self -Assembled Monolayers Supported On Gold Electrodes, Dmitri A. Brevnov

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Applications of the electrochemical method, AC Voltammetry (ACV), and its modifications based upon monitoring ac current as a function of ac potential modulation are described. The first chapter involves investigating the effect of a short peptide, melittin, on both hybrid bilayer membrane (HBM) dielectric properties and HBM resistance to heterogeneous electron transfer. These effects are discussed in terms of three possible mechanisms by which melittin may affect HBMs. In the second chapter, a modification of ACV, second harmonic ACV, is considered. A data processing method is suggested to analyze data collected at high perturbation frequencies at which the effect of …


Structural Determinants Of Murine Leukemia Virus (Mlv) Reverse Transcriptase (Rt) Important For Fidelity And Drug Resistance In Vivo, Elias Konstantine Halvas Aug 2000

Structural Determinants Of Murine Leukemia Virus (Mlv) Reverse Transcriptase (Rt) Important For Fidelity And Drug Resistance In Vivo, Elias Konstantine Halvas

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Error-prone DNA synthesis by retroviral reverse transcriptases (RTs) is a major contributor to variation in retroviral populations generating mutants that exhibit altered host tropisms, resistance to antiviral drugs, and the ability to escape the host's immune system. To identify structural elements of murine leukemia virus (MLV) RT important for fidelity and drug-resistance in vivo, we developed a D17-based encapsidating cell line (ANGIE P) which is designed to express the amphotropic MLV envelope. ANGIE P cell line also contains an MLV-based retroviral vector (GA-1), which encodes a wild-type bacterial beta-galactosidase gene (lacZ) and a neomycin phosphotransferase gene. Transfection of ANGIE P …


Structural Determinants Of Murine Leukemia Virus Reverse Transcriptase That Are Important For Template Switching, Fidelity, And Drug Resistance, Evguenia S. Svarovskaia Aug 2000

Structural Determinants Of Murine Leukemia Virus Reverse Transcriptase That Are Important For Template Switching, Fidelity, And Drug Resistance, Evguenia S. Svarovskaia

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Retroviruses exhibit high mutation rates. High mutation and recombination rates increase variation within a viral population and result in production of drug-resistant mutants and/or mutants that can escape a host immune response. Mutations are introduced into the viral genome by error-prone reverse transcriptase (RT), a virally encoded enzyme that converts single-stranded viral RNA into double-stranded DNA. In the current study we are trying to understand what structural determinants of RTs are important for fidelity, frequency of template switching, and drug-resistance. First, we developed an in vivo assay and performed mutational analysis of manne leukemia virus (MLV) RT to identify structural …


Characterization And Applications Of Pulsed Millisecond Glow Discharge Sources, Cris Lee Lewis Aug 2000

Characterization And Applications Of Pulsed Millisecond Glow Discharge Sources, Cris Lee Lewis

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Most modern analytical techniques are derived from coupled methods involving a chromatographic separation followed by mass spectrometric detection. These techniques are employed in modern laboratories in the form of gas and liquid chromatography mass spectrometric systems. Chromatography methods separate and concentrate different chemical species based on phase partitioning. Once separated, the sample is analyzed mass spectrometrically, where further information and identification of the analyte may be deduced based on its inherent mass-to-charge ratio. However, following chemical separation and previous to any mass spectrometric detection, the analyte most be ionized. To date there are numerous possible methods for ionization, however, they …


Adapting Parent -Child Interaction Therapy To Train Head Start Teachers In Behavior Management, Alisa B. Bahl Aug 2000

Adapting Parent -Child Interaction Therapy To Train Head Start Teachers In Behavior Management, Alisa B. Bahl

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Efforts toward greater inclusion of children with a range of presenting problems have resulted in increasingly more children with difficult behavior in non-specialized classrooms. Unfortunately, teachers report that they have not been trained adequately to work with children who exhibit extreme behaviors. It is important, therefore, that effective methods of training teachers are empirically investigated. In clinical settings, strategies for training parents of young children with disruptive behavior disorders have substantial empirical support. Therefore, using these techniques to train teachers is a logical step. Parent-Child Interaction Therapy is one empirically validated parent training approach that uses coaching as a means …


Mechanical Property Characterization Of Recycled Thermoplastics, Johnny Edward Bargo Aug 2000

Mechanical Property Characterization Of Recycled Thermoplastics, Johnny Edward Bargo

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Reuse of engineering thermoplastics retrieved from discarded computers, monitors and printers called as electronic shredder residue is described in the following thesis. Virgin, blend of virgin and recycled, and 100% recycled polymers such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polycarbonate (PC) are characterized for mechanical properties as part of this research. This research consists of characterization of mechanical properties such as tension, bending, compression, impact, hardness, and creep of ABS and PC plastics.;Long-term mechanical property retention and environmental durability are very important for infrastructure and automotive applications. The resins alone do not have the strength or stiffness to meet the …


Relationship Between Cutting Parameters And Bit Geometry In Rotary Cutting, Srikanth Addala Aug 2000

Relationship Between Cutting Parameters And Bit Geometry In Rotary Cutting, Srikanth Addala

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The main objective of this research was to investigate the relationship between cutting parameters (cutting force, penetration force, specific energy, specific respirable dust) and the bit geometry parameters (angle of the bit tip, bit tip size and shape of the bit) in order to reduce the amount of specific respirable dust generated and the specific energy consumed in rotary cutting. In the cutting process when two grooves are made in the rock at certain spacing, a land/ridge is formed between the two adjacent grooves. If that land/ridge can be removed in a cutting cycle, then a clean surface will be …


Fine-Scale Modeling Of Failure In An Adhesive Layer, Pulkit V. D. Mathur Aug 2000

Fine-Scale Modeling Of Failure In An Adhesive Layer, Pulkit V. D. Mathur

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Rigid ceramic filter media are used for removing particulate matter from gas streams at high temperatures. As the particulate matter (dust cake) collects on the surface of the filter, the filtration pressure increases; to maintain an economical operation the dust cake must be removed periodically by back-pulse cleaning. Often the dust cake is not removed completely by the back-pulse pressure and the resulting patchy cleaning affects operation.;The thesis presents the results from a fine scale modeling of the removal of a layer of filter cake by a time dependent pressure pulse. In this model the filter cake is grid in …


Reliability-Based Method For Stability Of Mine Entry Design And Evaluation, Zhouming (Victor) Sun Aug 2000

Reliability-Based Method For Stability Of Mine Entry Design And Evaluation, Zhouming (Victor) Sun

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Variability in the physical properties of coal/rock is a major source of uncertainty encountered around mining environment. It causes a considerable variation in strength/stress estimations of mining structures when the coal/rock properties are used. Therefore, the conventional safety factor method on stability assessment of mining structures is a special case of the more general probabilistic method in that it assumes the variability of coal/rock properties is zero. Although the use of probability and statistical methods in the analysis and design of geotechnical structures has grown rapidly in recent years, its application to mining structure design has been slow due to …